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Rizma Adlia Syakurah

Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sriwijaya

Author-ID : 966792

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Pemantauan Upaya Penurunan AKI AKB Melalui Kegiatan ANC Gedor Desa Di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Titien Kesuma; Rizma Adlia Syakurah
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i1.1077

Akibat tingginya angka kematian ibu dan bayi di Indonesia, Pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara melakukan upaya penurunan AKI & AKB melalui program ANC Gedor Desa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melihat upaya penurunan AKI & AKB melalui program ANC Gedor Desa di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan manajemen proyek. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan mengunjungi 11 desa di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara pada Bulan Agustus hingga September 2021 dengan subjek sebanyak 176 orang. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan USG Gratis dan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil. Media yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ialah poster dan modul. Data didapatkan dari wawancara dan observasi secara langsung. Data hasil kegiatan kemudian akan diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif. Pelaksanaan program kegiatan ANC Gedor Desa dilaksanakan karena jumlah AKI dan AKB di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara belum menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan pemeriksaan USG Gratis dan disusul dengan pemberian penyuluhan mengenai kehamilan dan melahirkan. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan telah dijalankan dengan baik namun masih ditemukan beberapa kendala yang menghambat. Kendala internal yang ditemukan yaitu pada kendala akses jalan, jadwal dokter serta dana yang terbatas. Pengetahuan ibu yang kurang menjadi kendala eksternal pada kegiatan ini. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini, pengetahuan ibu-ibu mengenai proses kehamilan dan melahirkan dapat meningkat. Monitoring Efforts to Decrease MMR IMR via ANC Gedor Desa Activities in the Musi Rawas Utara Regency Because of Indonesia's high maternal and infant mortality rates, the North Musi Rawas Regency Government has worked to reduce MMR and IMR through the ANC Gedor Desa program. This activity aims to monitor efforts to reduce MMR and IMR in Musi Rawas Utara Regency through the Gedor Desa ANC program. Activities are carried out using a project management approach. From August to September 2021, the activity was carried out by visiting 11 villages in Musi Rawas Utara Regency with 176 subjects. Free ultrasound examinations and counseling for pregnant women are part of the activities. Posters and modules are examples of counseling media. Data was gathered through interviews and direct observation. The activity's data will then be processed and presented in a descriptive format. Because the number of MMR and IMR in Musi Rawas Utara Regency remained constant, the ANC Gedor Desa activity program was implemented. The activity was carried out by providing free ultrasound examinations and pregnancy and childbirth counseling. Based on the activity results, it was concluded that the activity was well-executed, but some obstacles could still have been overcome. Internal barriers included road access, doctor schedules, and limited funds. This activity is hampered by the mother's lack of knowledge. This activity is intended to increase mothers' knowledge of pregnancy and childbirth.

Workshop Instrumen Akreditasi Puskesmas Di Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pangkalpinang Eviheryanto Eviheryanto; Rizma Adlia Syakurah
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i1.1098

Puskesmas merupakan fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama yang bertanggungjawab dalam menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan bagi masyarakat. Sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan, Pemerintah menetapkan kegiatan akreditasi sebagai persyaratan mutu pelayanan di Puskesmas. Kegiatan workshop diadakan oleh Pemerintah melalui Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pangkalpinang agar mutu pelayanan Puskesmas di wilayah kerjanya menjadi lebih baik. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melihat pelaksanaan kegiatan workshop instrumen akreditasi puskesmas di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pangkalpinang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di ruang pertemuan Hotel PIA Kota Pangkalpinang pada bulan Maret hingga April tahun 2020. Peserta kegiatan sebanyak 45 orang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan melihat pelaksanaan workshop pada petugas Puskesmas mengenai pemahaman intrumen akreditasi Puskesmas melalui pendekatan manajemen proyek. Data didapatkan dari wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi selama kegiatan workshop dilakukan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini kemudian diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk narasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan manajemen proyek yang terdiri dari tahap inisiasi kegiatan, tahap perencanaan, tahap implementasi, tahap monitoring dan supervisi serta tahap evaluasi dan pelaporan. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian bahwa kegiatan workshop telah berjalan dengan lancar namun masih ditemukan beberapa kendala baik kendala internal maupun eksternal antara lain kurangnya koordinasi antar tim kerja dan peserta yang kurang aktif. Workshop on Accreditation Instruments for Health Centers in the Pangkalpinang City Health Office's Work Area The health center is the community's first-level health facility, in charge of organizing health efforts. The government requires accreditation activities as a requirement for service quality at health centers in order to improve the quality of health services. The Pangkalpinang City Health Office hosted workshops to improve the quality of health center services in their working areas. This activity aims to see the accreditation instrument workshop activities for the health center implemented in the Pangkalpinang City Health Office's work area. From March to April 2020, the training was held at the PIA Hotel meeting room in Pangkalpinang City. The activity drew 45 people. Through a project management approach, the activity was carried out by looking at the implementation of workshops for health center officers on understanding health center accreditation instruments. During the workshop activities, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and documentation. The outcomes of this activity are then processed and narratively presented. This activity is implemented using a project management approach that includes the following stages: activity initiation, planning, implementation, monitoring and supervision, and evaluation and reporting. The workshop activities went off without a hitch thanks to the outcomes of the community service activities. However, there were still some internal and external challenges, such as better coordination among work teams and more active participants.

Utilization and Perception of Telemedicine in Indonesia: Healthcare Providers Point of View Silvalena Silvalena; Rizma Adlia Syakurah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v16i1.1044

The popularity of Telemedicine nowadays has started to bloom and increasingly becoming accepted practice in Indonesia. However, it is still vague whether the available telemedicine platforms in Indonesia have already met the standards and needs of the users. This study aimed to evaluate the utilization and perception of telemedicine users from the perspective of healthcare providers. One hundred and eighteen responses were gathered to see healthcare providers' point of view on the telemedicine platform they used using a social-media broadcasted questionnaire. This questionnaire was adapted from the mHealth Application Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ) to see healthcare providers' points of view on the telemedicine platform they used. Data obtained from 16th - 29th June 2020 were analyzed descriptively then presented in a distribution table. Four telemedicine platforms mainly used were Alodokter, Halodoc, Mobile JKN, and Hospital-linked Telemedicine. Three-forth of respondents stated that they used the telemedicine platform due to the flexible working hours (75.4%), as an alternative during the pandemic and easy to use (71.2%), widespread in the society (50.8%), and most healthcare services have consultation sessions (93.2%). The majority of respondents prioritized doctor-patient communication during practice (89.0%). SehatPedia had the highest average score among platforms users. Majority of healthcare providers feel the benefits of using telemedicine. The quality of healthcare service served by healthcare providers does not diminish compared to in-person healthcare service, and that Telemedicine should further be developed.

Sentiment and Emotion Classification Model Using Hybrid Textual and Numerical Features: A Case Study of Mental Health Counseling Ramayanti, Indri; Hermawan, Latius; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Stiawan, Deris; Meilinda, Meilinda; Negara, Edi Surya; Fahmi, Muhammad; Ghiffari, Ahmad; Rizqie, Muhammad Qurhanul
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i3.632

Mental health issues among individuals, particularly in counseling contexts, require practical tools to understand and address emotional states. This study explores the application of machine learning models for emotion detection in mental health counseling conversations, focusing on four algorithms: Bernoulli Naive Bayes, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, and Random Forest. The dataset, derived from transcribed counseling sessions, underwent preprocessing, including stemming, stopword removal, and TF-IDF vectorization to create structured inputs for classification. Emotional categories such as "Depresi" (Depression), "Kecewa" (Dissapointed), "Senang" (Happy), "Bingung" (Confused) and "Stres" (Stress) were analyzed to evaluate model performance. Results indicated that Logistic Regression achieved the highest accuracy at 82%, showcasing its reliability and scalability, followed closely by Random Forest with 81%, demonstrating robustness in handling complex data structures. Bernoulli Naive Bayes performed competitively at 80%, excelling in computational efficiency, while Decision Tree recorded the lowest accuracy at 70%, reflecting its limitations in managing overlapping features and high-dimensional data. These findings highlight the potential of machine learning in addressing the increasing demand for scalable mental health support tools. The study underscores the importance of model selection, balanced datasets, and feature engineering to improve classification accuracy. Future work includes developing AI-driven chatbots for real-time emotion detection and integrating multimodal data to enhance interpretability. This research contributes to advancing automated solutions for mental health care, offering new pathways for timely and personalized interventions.

PENINGKATAN LITERASI KESEHATAN MENGENAI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) MELALUI INOVASI DONGENG BAHAGIA DI KECAMATAN KELAKAR KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Siti Halimatul Munawarah; Misnaniarti; Asmaripa Ainy; Haerawati Idris; Rizma Adlia Syakurah; Iwan Stia Budi; Dian Safriantini; Rudy Chendra; Indah Fasha Palingga; Alvera Noviyan
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v9i1.1548

Currently, Indonesia is facing a triple burden problem, namely the incidence of infectious diseases, increasing cases of non-communicable diseases, and the re-emergence of types of diseases that should have been successfully overcome. It is called the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) so that everyone is aware, willing, and able to behave healthily. It is essential to introduce school-age children as one of the strategic target groups in developing healthy living behavior from an early age. Methods: The method of this community service activity is carried out by providing education about GERMAS using the innovative BAHAGIA fairy tale media, as well as providing a pre-post test questionnaire to measure changes in the level of knowledge in elementary school age children before and after being given education. Results: Participants in this community service activity were 34 class IV students at SDN 03 Kelekar. There was a significant difference in the respondents' knowledge scores before and after education was carried out using innovative BAHAGIA tales media. Conclusion: Community service activities were attended with great enthusiasm and active participation from all students. It is hoped that GERMAS can be implemented in the school environment more optimally. Keywords: GERMAS; BAHAGIA Tales; Knowledge

Analisis Budaya Keselamatan Terhadap Tingkat Pelayanan Jasa Transportasi Penyeberangan Ferry Pelabuhan Bakauheni Della, Rhaptyalyani Herno; Permata, Debby Yulinar; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Agustien, Melawati; Ramadhani, Arya Pratama
Jurnal Penelitian Transportasi Laut Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Transportasi Laut
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Kebijakan Transportasi, Formerly by Puslitbang Transportasi Laut, Sungai, Danau, dan Penyeberangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25104/transla.v25i2.2299

Indonesia memiliki 17.504 pulau dengan garis pantai 81.000 Km. Maka dari itu Indonesia disebut sebagai negara maritim. Pada transportasi penyeberangan feri di Indonesia memiliki 294 rute yang antara lain 229 rute perintis dan 65 rute niaga. Namun, Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke 2 dari 43 negara terhadap peristiwa kecelakaan yang terjadi pada kapal feri di dunia. Penelitian ini memiliki kerangka penelitian yang menguraikan mengenai budaya keselamatan, terdapat lima variabel yang memengaruhi kinerja keselamatan yaitu praktik keselamatan, manajemen keselamatan, pengetahuan keselamatan, kesadaran pribadi terhadap praktik keselamatan, dan perilaku keselamatan. Dengan tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan kepentingan dari budaya keselamatan di penyeberangan feri akan tingkat kecelakaan dan keselamatan penyeberangan. Studi kasus dipilih adalah Pelabuhan Bakauheni. Pelabuhan ini merupakan pelabuhan dengan jumlah penumpang terbanyak di Pulau Sumatra dan merupakan pelabuhan yang menghubungkan antara dua pulau utama di Indonesia yaitu Pulau Jawa dan Pulau Sumatra. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dan didapatkan hasil dari ke lima variabel tersebut bahwa pengaruh budaya keselamatan terhadap perilaku keselamatan yaitu kurangnya penyelenggaraan simulasi praktik keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja atau K3 dan zero accident yang ada pada angkutan penyeberangan feri di pelabuhan belum maksimal dikarenakan kurangnya manajemen keselamatan yang ada pada perusahaan terkait.

LITERATURE REVIEW: IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT PERTAMA Destanti, Ruri; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v17i1.474

ABSTRACTProlanis is one of the promotive and preventive strategies carried out by BPJS Kesehatan to reduce or prevent complications of chronic diseases suffered by participants as well as to control health service costs. The target of this program is all BPJS Kesehatan participants with chronic diseases (type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension) with the aim of encouraging participants with chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life with an indicator of 75% of registered participants who visit FKTP having "good" results in specific examinations for Type 2 DM and hypertension according to the related Clinical Guidelines so that they can prevent complications of the disease. Aim: this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of the chronic disease management program (PROLANIS) which was reviewed from 20 journals that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Method: descriptive with Literature review or bibliography. Results: prolanis activities that include efforts to prevent ongoing complications and improve public health have an effect such as increasing awareness and participation in PROLANIS activities, increasing knowledge and quality of life, reducing blood sugar levels after intervention, significantly reducing health costs, Exercise such as brisk walking can reduce blood sugar levels and prevent referrals. Thus, it can be concluded that with the existence of various efforts from prolanis activities can affect the welfare and health of the community, especially in the elderly.Â Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 , Hypertension, ProlanisÂ Â Â Â Â ABSTRAKProlanis merupakan salah satu strategi promotif dan preventif yang dilakukan BPJS Kesehatan untuk menurunkan atau mencegah komplikasi penyakit kronis yang diderita oleh peserta sekaligus sebagai kendali biaya pelayanan kesehatan. Sasaran dari program ini adalah seluruh peserta BPJS Kesehatan penyandang penyakit kronis (diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan hipertensi) dengan tujuan untuk mendorong peserta yang menyandang penyakit kronis agar mencapai kualitas hidup optimal dengan indikator 75% peserta terdaftar yang berkunjung ke FKTP memiliki hasil â€œbaikâ€ pada pemeriksaan spesifik terhadap penyakit DM Tipe 2 dan hipertensi sesuai Panduan Klinis terkait sehingga dapat mencegah timbulnya komplikasi penyakit. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari implementasi program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (PROLANIS) yang dikaji dari 20 jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Metode: deskriptif dengan Literature review atau bibliografi. Hasil: kegiatan prolanis yang mencakup upayaâ€“upaya pencegahan komplikasi berlanjut dan peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat memberikan pengaruh seperti meningkatkan kesadaran dan pertisipasi dalam kegiatan PROLANIS, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kualitas hidup, menurunkan kadar gula darah setelah intervensi, menurunkan biaya kesehatan yang signifikan, Olahraga seperti jalan cepat dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah dan pencegahan rujukan. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya bebagai upaya dari kegiatan prolanis dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan dan kesehatan masyarakat khususnya pada usia lanjut.Â Kata Kunci : Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, Hipertensi, Prolanis

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Emotional Mental Disorder Among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study Habibah, Umrohtul; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Aini, Syarifah; Ikhsan, Diyaz Syauki; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri
Jurnal Psikologi Integratif Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Psikologi Integratif
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpsi.v13i1.3177

Emotional mental health issues among university students have shown an increasing trend over time, reaching concerning levels when compared to the general population. Early detection is very important for the university as an early intervention to improve students’ mental health. This study used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 1564 students from 10 faculties of Sriwijaya University filled in the SRQ-29 questionnaire online via social media from January 2020 – 27 August 2020. The obtained data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney, Chi-Square, and Binary Logistic Regression Test with a significance value of p<0.05. As much as 56.6% of the students experienced symptoms of neurosis, 75.6% had symptoms of PTSD, 55% had psychotic symptoms, while 1.2% had symptoms of substance abuse. Students with a history of chronic disease are more susceptible to experience emotional mental disorders (86%). Gender, faculty, domicile, history of chronic disease and history of mental disorders in the family significantly affected emotional disorders (p <0.05). Universities need to provide mental health facilities that are managed by professionals and ensure the confidentiality of data in their environment.Permasalahan kesehatan mental emosional di kalangan mahasiswa menunjukkan kecenderungan yang semakin meningkat dari waktu ke waktu, bahkan pada tingkat yang mengkhawatirkan jika dibandingkan dengan populasi umum. Deteksi dini sangat penting bagi universitas sebagai intervensi dini untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sebanyak 1564 mahasiswa dari 10 fakultas Universitas Sriwijaya mengisi kuesioner SRQ-29 secara online melalui media sosial dari Januari 2020 – 27 Agustus 2020. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Mann Whitney, Chi-Square, dan Uji Regresi Logistik Biner dengan nilai signifikansi p<0,05. Sebanyak 56,6% siswa mengalami gejala neurosis, 75,6% mengalami gejala PTSD, 55% mengalami gejala psikotik, sedangkan 1,2% mengalami gejala penyalahgunaan zat. Mahasiswa dengan riwayat penyakit kronis lebih rentan mengalami gangguan mental emosional (86%). Jenis kelamin, fakultas, domisili, riwayat penyakit kronis dan riwayat gangguan jiwa dalam keluarga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gangguan emosi (p<0,05). Perguruan tinggi perlu menyediakan fasilitas kesehatan jiwa yang dikelola secara profesional dan menjamin kerahasiaan data di lingkungannya.

Analysis of Outpatient Waiting Time Determinants in Hospitals Based on the Donabedian Framework Maretha, Rika; Idris, Haerawati; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6954

Waiting time is one of the indicators in evaluating the quality of outpatient services in hospitals. Long waiting times are often the main complaint of patients and have the potential to reduce satisfaction and effectiveness of services. This article aims to review the available literature on patient waiting times and identify factors that contribute to waiting times for outpatient services. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) flow by collecting articles from the Google Scholar and PubMed databases published between 2019 and 2024 with the keywords " outpatient", "waiting time" and "hospital", as well as in Indonesian: "waktu tunggu, perawatan jalan" and "poliklinik". Based on the analysis results, 20 articles were selected from the 130 articles selected that met the inclusion criteria and were subsequently analysed and classified using the Donabedian theoretical framework, which consists of three components: structure, process, and outcome. The analysis results indicate that structural factors, such as limited medical personnel, inadequate infrastructure, and inefficient queuing systems, are the primary causes. In the process aspect, doctor delays, lengthy administrative processes, and a lack of service system integration also contribute to lengthening waiting times. Meanwhile, outcome factors are closely related to patient perceptions and satisfaction levels. The study's conclusions suggest that improving outpatient wait times necessitates a comprehensive approach that encompasses enhancing service structure, process efficiency, and prioritising patient outcomes.

Implementation of the BPJS Health Referral Program in Indonesia: Literature Review Ardhan, Jery; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Idris, Haerawati; Windusari, Yuanita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6980

BPJS Health's Reverse Referral Program (PRB) is an initiative designed to ensure continuity of care for patients with chronic diseases by coordinating between primary healthcare facilities (FKTP) and partner pharmacies. This article aims to review the available literature on the effectiveness of PRB drugs, the flow of referral services, drug availability, and the role of partner pharmacies in supporting program implementation. The method used was a Systematic Literature Review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) flow by collecting articles from the Science Direct, Pubmed and Google Scholar databases published between 2019 and 2024 with the keywords "BPJS Referral Program", "Referral Drug Effectiveness", "PRB Drug Availability", and "BPJS Partner Pharmacies". From the initial search results, 39 articles were found (3 articles from ScienceDirect, 11 articles from PubMed, and 25 articles from Google Scholar). Based on the analysis conducted, 6 articles were double-published, 5 articles were incomplete, and 8 articles were not relevant to the topic. Then, after selection, 20 articles were identified as meeting the inclusion criteria. The results of the analysis showed that PRB helps improve patient compliance in chronic disease management and reduces the burden on referral hospitals. However, challenges faced include limited drug distribution, logistical constraints, and suboptimal coordination. This review concludes that technology-based solutions and increased regulatory capacity are needed to ensure the overall effectiveness of this program.

Co-Authors Achirudin Achirudin Adinda Novelia Adinda, Havivi Rizky Adrina Esther Liaw Aerosta, Danny Agustianto, Nicko Agustien, Melawati Ahmad Ghiffari Ahmad Taher Ahmad Taher Ainun Hafilda, Shafira Alphiano, K M Dimas Alvera Noviyan Alvera Noviyani Alyssa Poh Jiawei Amayu, Rizka Amellia Sefti Lestari Amitya Kumara Amitya Kumara Andika Okparasta Anita Rahmiwati Annisa Wimaulia Ardhan, Jery Arifal, Dito Achmad Arnita Hotmauli Asmarani Ma’mun Asmaripa Ainy Asri Maharani Asri Novianty Ayu Kartika Putri Ayu Rahmayana Ayu Shintya, Ratri Azhar, Abdillah Adipatria B. Azlin Azlin Azzahra, Muthiara Adlin Bella Stevanny Berlin, Opel Bertha Aulia Bonita, Ilsyafitri Cahyani, Dini Catherine Dwi Augusthi Putri Catherine Dwi Augusthi Putri Catherine Dwi Augusthi Putri Cerah Puspinarti Corie , Andriyani Harizta Cynthia Cynthia Danny Aerosta Deasy Novia Debby Amanda Putri Dela Erjalia Dendy Riansyah Depit Kurniawan Deris Stiawan Destanti, Ruri DESTRIANA DESTRIANA, DESTRIANA Deviany, Nur Fadhilah Dewi, Aminah Aulia Dian Natalia Dian Safriantini Dian Safriantini Dian Safriantini, Dian Diana Dewi Sartika, Diana Dewi Diani, Maria Tri Dwi Atika Sari Dwi Marissa Eddy Roflin Edi Surya Negara Eka Febri Zulissetiana Elita Sari Ella Amalia, Ella Emilya, Melda Eni Nuraini Erika Pebriyanti Erwan Alfano Eviheryanto Eviheryanto Fadillah Sari Fajar , Nur Alam Fajar Ningsih, Windi Indah Fajarini, Dessy Faradillah Dillah Fathur Afif Moulana Fatimah azzahra Fatty Maulidira Fauzan Ditiaharman Febby Astria Ferotillah, Maqh Fianirazha Primesa Caesarani Fidia Paramitha Putri Fikri, M Zainal Fikri, M Zainal Florettira, Mutiara Tri Frymaruwah, Edwin Gabriela Eliza Fabrianne Tamba Galih Cahya Wijayanti Ghita Apriani Gusrinety Gusrinety Habibah, Umrohtul Hadi Pratomo Haerawati Idris Haerawati Idris, Haerawati Hamzah Hasyim Hatina Agsari Hendarmin Aulia Henny Herawati Idris Hisar Manalu Hizazun Niswah Ilsyafitri Bonita Indah Fasha Palingga Indah Puji Septeria indah Riani Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Wahyu Putri Inggi Rizky Mauludyah Ira Dewi Ramadhani Iswanto Iswanto Iwan Stia Budi Izzatika, Meiliza Jafar Arifin, Jafar Jesica Moudy Jesica Moudy Kartika Chandra Khairinnisa Maizal Gazali Khairiyah, Muthiah Kurniawan, Depit Lailfasha, Fafirra Latifa Puti Sentani Latius Hermawan Legiran Legiran Levanya Anbalagan Linda Amelia Lisa Pitrianti Lusi Rahmayani Maisaroh Maisaroh Maretha, Rika Mariatul Fadilah Mariatul Fadilah Mariatul Fadilah Masayu Meidiawani Mauliana, Resty Meilinda Meilinda Meiliza Ayu Qamarani Melissa Shalimar Lavinia Merry Natalia Panjaitan Merry Natalia, Merry Michael Chandra Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misna Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mohammad Hilal Atthariq Ramadhan Mohammad Zulkarnain Moudy, Jesica Mufarikhah, Muhimatul Muhamad Mardian Safitra MUHAMMAD FAHMI Muhammad Farid Rizqullah Muhammad Imam Mulia Muhammad Khairul Kahfi Pasaribu Muhammad Prima Cakra Muhammad Prima Cakra Randana Muhammad Qurhanul Rizqie Muhammad Syahrul Ramadhan Muhimatul Mufarikhah Mutiara Tri Florettira Nabilah Thifal Balma Najmah, Najmah Ni Wayan Puspa Pandani Nia Novita Sari Nindya Mahfuza Ningsih, Windi Indah Fajar Nirmalasari, Melisa Yuni Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurlida, Bella Nurunnisa Arsyad Ocktariyana, Ocktariyana Octavia, Nurafni Opel Berlin Panjaitan, Merry Natalia Pariyana Pariyana - Pariyana Pariyana pariyana, Pariyana Patresia, Retta Permana Putra, Dicky Permata, Debby Yulinar Pratiwi, Rizky Putri Priska Yolanda Puji Lestari Puteri, Daniyah Fitriyah Putri Agustina Fiskal Putriana Fuji Safitri Rahma Nur Islam Rahmawati Rahayu Rahmayani, Lusi Rahmiwati, Anita Rahmiwati Ramadhani, Arya Pratama Ramayanti, Indri Refiza Ananda Resiana Citra Reynold Siburian Rhaptyalyani Herno Della, Rhaptyalyani Herno Riana Agny Betry Riche Octriza Syafti Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Ridhatul Aulia Putri Rindang Senja Andarini Rio Yus Ramadhani Riska Nabila Risnawati Tanung Rizki Nurul Fatimah Rizki Nurul Fatimah Rizqullah, M Farid Rony Wiranto Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rosyila Rosyila Rudy Chendra Sakinah, Ambar Sahnanta Salesika Samiah Fitri Sangalang, Reymart V Sari Bema Ramdika Satrio Pakhrizki Selly Tiyaningrum, Selvi Marcellia Selvia Rahayu Septeria, Indah Puji Sesa Magabe Silvalena Silvalena Silvalena Silvalena Siti Ahdina Putri Siti Halimatul Munawarah Sredaran Nair J. Muralidharan Nair Sri Yuliani Frisilia Dewi Syarifah Aini Syauki Ikhsan, Diyaz Tasya Lianda Sari Taufan Bramantoro Taufik Indrajaya Titien Kesuma Tri Hari Irfani Tuzzuhro, Siti Nuraziza Ully Febra Kusuma Umrohtul Habibah Utama Ningsih, R.E Solfitri Violantina Linardi Wati, Yeni Arsika Widyandana Widyandana Wulan Dri Puspita Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yuli Zulaikha Yuliarni Yuliarni Yunika Sabatini Putri Yusri Yusri Zoraya, Sabrina Intan Zulkarnain - Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, M Zulkarnain, Mohammad

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