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Membongkar Rahasia Penelitian: Metode Sederhana dan Mudah Dilakukan Rina Amelia; Doni Prabowo; Isna Wati
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v2i3.2439

Abstract

Research is one of the means to achieve change, growth and development. This article covers aspects of research methodology, discusses the basic principles of research, and the steps needed to make research with simple and easy-to-conduct methods. This webinar aims to educate, introduce and popularize simple but effective research methods, so that they can encourage social change in research practice. In the implementation of the webinar, information was obtained based on the results of questions and answers, presentations of resource persons who are experts in the field of research and various relevant literature sources. The indicators that became the subject of discussion in the webinar included information on how to carry out research by determining methods, data collection techniques, data analysis techniques, writing research reports and ethics in research. During the research process, AI tools such as Quillbot, Turnitin, Mendeley, and ChatGPT can be used to facilitate and support researchers. These tools can help with tasks such as generating ideas and suggestions, organizing and analyzing data, checking for plagiarism, and generating text and summaries. By using these tools, researchers can save time and effort, improve research quality, and productivity. The research process can be further improved by using simple methods and techniques based on literature reviews, online surveys, and virtual-based interviews.
Masa depan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Akuntansi Forensik Yessica Amelia; Muhammad Rizal; Rina Amelia
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v1i4.859

Abstract

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic science has become an interesting topic and has brought tremendous progress in various fields, forensic science being one of them. With AI's ability to analyze large-scale data and detect patterns that are difficult for humans to see, this technology helps in speeding up investigations and increasing the accuracy of results. In the ever-growing digital era, the volume of data generated by organizations is increasingly large and complex. This creates significant challenges for forensic accountants in detecting and analyzing fraud and discrepancies in financial statements. AI offers innovative solutions with its ability to analyze large amounts of data, identify patterns, and detect anomalies at a speed and accuracy that far exceeds human capabilities.
Effect Of Administration Of Binahong Leaf Ethanol Extract On Reducing Blood Sugar Levels In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Model Rat Rusdiana, Rusdiana; Rina Amelia; Cut Putri Hazlianda
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v7i1.16587

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose. Binahong leaves contain various metabolites such as flavonoids which are known to have antidiabetic effects. The research aims to determine the effect of administering ethanol extract of Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis leaves on reducing blood sugar levels in T2DM rats. Methods. This study is a true experimental in vivo with a pre-post test control group design. This study used 30 rats consisting of 6 groups: normal control, negative control, positive control (metformin), ethanol extract of binahong leaves dose 25 mg/kgBW, ethanol extract of binahong leaves dose 50 mg/kgBW, and ethanol extract of binahong leaves dose 100 mg/kgBW. The treatment group was induced by HFD for 14 days and injected with streptozotocin 30 mg/kgBW followed by ethanol extract of binahong leaves for 14 days. Rat blood sugar levels were evaluated 7 and 14 days after administration of binahong leaf ethanol extract. Data analysis used parametric and Wilcoxon non-parametric statistical tests. Results. Ethanol extract of binahong leaves doses of 25 mg/kgBB, 50 mg/kgBW, and 100 mg/kgBB affected reduced blood glucose significantly. Conclusion. Ethanol extract from binahong leaves can reduce the blood glucose in T2DM rats significantly.   Keyword: Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperglycemia, Binahong Leaf Extract, Flavonoid, Streptozotocin  
Comparison of The Effectiveness of Use Antiseptic Povidone Iodine 10% And Octenidine Hydrochloride 0.1% in The Action of Neuroaxial Blocks in Patients Who Will Surgery in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan Handayani, Bejo Utomo; Bisono, Luwih; Wijaya, Dadik Wahyu; Amelia, Rina
JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia) Vol 17, No 1 (2025): JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jai.v0i0.62613

Abstract

Background: Antiseptics or germicides are chemical compounds used to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms on living tissue such as the surface of the skin and mucous membranes.Objective: To determine the comparative effectiveness of povidone iodine 10% antiseptic compared to octenidine hydrochloride 0.1% in neuraxial blockade in patients undergoing surgery at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan.Methods: This study is an experimental study of the two-group pre-test - post-test study type. This design is a design that groups patients into certain groups that receive different treatments based on group division. There are two groups, with each group containing 10 samples.Result: In group A (povidone iodine 10%), the average value of bacterial growth before aseptic action was 192.20±117.54, and after aseptic action, no bacterial growth was found with a P Value of 0.005. In group B (octenidine hydrochloride 0.1%) before aseptic action was performed, the average bacterial growth value was 212.20 ± 107.21, and after aseptic action, no bacterial growth was found with a P Value of 0.004.Conclusion: There was no significant difference in the bacterial profile after aseptic with povidone iodine 10% and octenidine hydrochloride 0.1%.
Pencegahan Tingginya Angka Stunting Pada Usia Balita Dengan Pola Asuh Yang Baik Harahap, Juliandi; Sri Andayani, Lita; Aprianti Lubis, Nenni Dwi; Keumala Sari, Dina; Amelia, Rina
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 6 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i6.2313

Abstract

Pada masa kehamilan gizi ibu hamil harus memenuhi kebutuhan gizi untuk dirinya dan untuk pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janin. Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi dan kebutuhan gizi selama proses kehamilan. Kekurangan gizi saat hamil dapat menyebabkan berbagai risiko komplikasi pada ibu hamil, seperti anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal, dan juga resiko melahirkan bayi dengan masalah gizi yang menjadi faktor resiko kejadian stunting di masa mendatang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil dan status gizi dengan hb ibu hamil di Kota Medan.Disain penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang berada di beberapa wilayah di Kota Medan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 157 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan consecutive sampling yaitu yang memenuhi kriteri inklusi dan eklusi. Penentuan pengetahuan menggunakan instrument tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi, untuk penilaian status gizi yaitu dengan antropometri berdasarkan Berat badan dan Tinggi badan pasien, untuk pemeriksaan hb menggunakan intrumen pemeriksaan hb portable. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi square dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian: pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil adalah baik sebanyak 112 orang (71.3%), 22 orang ibu hamil yang mengalami anemi (14,0%), status gizi ibu hamil mayoritas gizi normal sebanyak 80 orang (59.3%). Hasil Uji chi square menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan Hb ibu (p<0.05), tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemi pada ibu hamil (p>0.05)
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Dan Pencegahannya Pada Ibu Memiliki Balita Di Kota Medan Harahap, Juliandi; Andayani, Lita Sri; Aprianti Lubis, Nenni Dwi; Keumala Sari, Dina; Amelia, Rina
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 6 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i6.2419

Abstract

Anak pendek atau stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan asupan nutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama yang menimbulkan dampak jangka pendek dan jangka panjang bagi kondisi kesehatan anak. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu-ibu dengan balita tentang stunting dan pencegahannya di Kota Medan. Populasi adalah ibu dengan balita dengan sampel sebanyak 160 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner, pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS dengan menggunakan statidtik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting adalah baik (45%). Edukasi bersimabung perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu dan aplikasi pencegahan stunting
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Dan Status Gizi Dengan Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Kota Medan Harahap, Juliandi; Sri Andayani, Lita; Dwi Aprianti Lubis, Nenni; Keumala Sari, Dina; Amelia, Rina
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 6 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i6.2421

Abstract

Pada masa kehamilan gizi ibu hamil harus memenuhi kebutuhan gizi untuk dirinya dan untuk pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janin. Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi dan kebutuhan gizi selama proses kehamilan. Kekurangan gizi saat hamil dapat menyebabkan berbagai risiko komplikasi pada ibu hamil, seperti anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal, dan juga resiko melahirkan bayi dengan masalah gizi yang menjadi faktor resiko kejadian stunting di masa mendatang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil dan status gizi dengan hb ibu hamil di Kota Medan.Disain penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang berada di beberapa wilayah di Kota Medan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 157 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan consecutive sampling yaitu yang memenuhi kriteri inklusi dan eklusi. Penentuan pengetahuan menggunakan instrument tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi, untuk penilaian status gizi yaitu dengan antropometri berdasarkan Berat badan dan Tinggi badan pasien, untuk pemeriksaan hb menggunakan intrumen pemeriksaan hb portable. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi square dengan menggunakan SPSS. Pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil adalah baik sebanyak 112 orang (71.3%), 22 orang ibu hamil yang mengalami anemi (14,0%), status gizi ibu hamil mayoritas gizi normal sebanyak 80 orang (59.3%). Hasil Uji chi square menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan Hb ibu (p<0.05), tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemi pada ibu hamil (p>0.05)
Ivermectin and dexamethasone combination induces apoptosis in SUP-B15 cell line Siregar, Olga R.; Wahyuni, Arlinda S.; Pasaribu, Ayodhia P.; Edianto, Deri; Ugrasena, I DG.; Amelia, Rina; Lubis, Inke ND.; Rusda, Muhammad
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i2.1975

Abstract

The development of glucocorticoid resistance has complicated the management of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), leading to increased mortality rates. Ivermectin, a low-cost and well-established anthelmintic, exhibits anticancer potential and may enhance glucocorticoid toxicity in ALL, offering a possible strategy to overcome resistance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the apoptotic effect of combining ivermectin with dexamethasone in ALL. ALL SUP-B15 cells were cultured under standard conditions before treatment with dexamethasone (200 nM) alone or combined with ivermectin (5, 10, and 20 µM), with an untreated group serving as the control.  Cytotoxicity was assessed using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay by measuring cell viability and inhibition. Apoptosis was evaluated through BAX, BCL-2, and CASP3 gene expression analysis using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The findings revealed that the combination of ivermectin and dexamethasone was superior in the repression of ALL cell viability compared to control (p<0.001). The combination of dexamethasone 200 nM + ivermectin 20 μM demonstrated the most significant cell inhibition of 38.16±0.04% (p<0.001) and produced the lowest cell viability of 61.84±0.05% (p<0.001). Moreover, the combination of dexamethasone 200 nM + ivermectin 20 μM demonstrated superior upregulations of BAX (p<0.001) and CASP3 (p<0.001). In conclusion, the addition of ivermectin (5 µM) to dexamethasone regimen (200 nM) increases its cytotoxic and apoptotic activities against SUP-B15 cell line as observed by the CASP3 and BAX upregulation. Studies to confirm the enhanced anticancer activity by this combination by observing the protein levels and animal studies are warranted.
The Relationship of Lactate Albumin Ratio With Sofa Score As A Predictor of Sepsis Patients in The Intensive Care Room Karim, Tengku Abdul; Hanafie, Achsanuddin; Tanjung, Qadri Fauzi; Amelia, Rina
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i6.2619

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction due to dysregulation of the host response to infection which causes systemic changes, namely an increase in the serum lactate/albumin ratio which is associated with mortality. Method:This study is a clinical observational analytical study with a prospective cohort design at fittingAdult patients diagnosed with sepsis in the integrated inpatient ward and intensive care ward at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. The subject sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a consecutive sampling method where 50 subjects were required. Bivariate analysis used the Pearson correlation test and the linear relationship between the lactate-albumin ratio value and the SOFA score used linear regression. A 95% confidence interval with a p value <0.05 was considered significantly significant Results :The results of the research on the first day found that the average LAR H1 was 0.59 + 0.51 (0.12-2.26) and the average SOFA H1 score was 7.32 + 1.88 (7) where an r value of 0.726 was obtained. indicates a high and significant correlation between Lactate Albumin Ratio and SOFA Score as a predictor of sepsis patients (p value = 0.000, p<0.05). On the third day, the average LAR H3 score was 0.12 + 0.29 (0.21-0.47) and the average SOFA H3 score was 9.58 + 2.01 (10) where an r value of 0.33 was found which indicates Very low and insignificant correlation between Lactate Albumin Ratio and SOFA Score as a predictor of sepsis patients (p value = 0.818, p > 0.05). Conclusion:The lactate-albumin ratio was strongly correlated with the SOFA score on the first day of adult patients diagnosed with sepsis in the integrated inpatient ward and intensive care ward.
Factors Influencing Tuberculosis Infection in Children with Close Contact of Adult Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Mayasri, Fadhliani; Dalimunthe, Wisman; Sianturi, Pertin; Amelia, Rina; Daulay, Rini Savitri; Meirina, Fathia
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i2.6647

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors that influence tuberculosis infection in children with close contact with adult pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers. This research is an analytical observational study with a consecutive sampling method at the Glugur Darat Health Center in November 2024 until January 2025. Bivariate analysis using chi-square to determine whether there is a relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The type of test used is the Fisher Exact and Kruskal Wallis Test. There is no multivariate test because there are no significant variables in the bivariate test. In total, in 42 samples there were 10 children with positive Mantoux tests. Of the 23 female children there were 7 (30.4%) with positive results and of the 19 male children there were 3 (15.8%) positive results. Of the 39 children with a history of BCG immunization, there were 10 (25.6%) with tuberculosis infection. Of the 37 children with parents whose income was <UMR, 10 children (27%) had tuberculosis infection. 37 children whose parents had junior high school education, 9 people (24.3%) had tuberculosis infection. 10 children aged 1-5 years and 6-10 years, there were 2 (20%) each with tuberculosis infection. 26 children aged 11-18 years, there were 6 people (27.3%) with tuberculosis infection. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, immunization status, nutritional status, parental income and parental education level in this research.
Co-Authors AA, Rizka Adawiyah, Varihatul Al Hafiz, OK Muhammad Alifa, Cut Safira Alnaz, Ahmad Razi Maulana Alona, Ivana Andika Pradana Anggraini, Dwi Rita Annisa, Dinda Aprianti Lubis, Nenni Dwi Ariga, Hijrah Purnama Sari Ariga, Reni Asmara Ariga, Selviana Arlinda Sari Wahyuni Athika Adnani Ayodhia P. Pasaribu, Ayodhia P. Bayani, Sri Benardi Bisono, Luwih C, Teguh Chusnul Chotimah Cut Putri Hazlianda Dalimunthe, Muhammad Bayhaqi Daulay, Majidah Andilaila Deri Edianto Destanul Aulia, Destanul Dian Putri Oktavia, Dian Putri Dina Arwina Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina Dinda Sani Pratiwi Doni Prabowo Dwi Aprianti Lubis, Nenni Dwi Hanto EM, Samuel Fadillah Tarigan, Muhammad Fahira Mulya Suhady Fajar, Fajar Amanah Ariga Fathia Meirina, Fathia Fauzi, Muhammad Rado Fithri Hervianti Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati Ginting, Daniel Suranta Hamdani, Rifqi Hamdi, Tasrif Hanafie, Achsanuddin Handayani, Bejo Utomo Harahap, Dhiny Yolanda Harahap, Juliandi Haslinda Hendri Wijaya, Hendri Hutagalung, Sunna Vyatra Ihsan, Mhd Imal, Khasanul Irma Sepala Sari Siregar Isna Wati Isna Wati  Jefri, Budi Jelita Siregar Juliandi Harahap Jusuf, Nelva Karmila Karim, Tengku Abdul Keumala Sari, Dina Kholilah, Ma’rifahtul Koswara, Jocelyn Lambok Siahaan Lita Sri Andayani Lubis, Andriamuri Primaputra Lubis, Inke ND. Lubis, Mahrani Lubis, Nenni Dwi Aprianti M. Ilham Maspuroh, Uah Mayasri, Fadhliani Mayasri, Fadhliani Putri Moh. Anshori Aris Widya Muhammad Ichwan Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad Ramadhan Mula Tarigan Mustafa Mahmud Amin Nainggolan, Zefanya Grace Winneke Nasutiah Nasutiah Nasution, Abdul Hakim Nasution, Afrida Aryani Nasution, Bayu Rusfandi Nasution, Rizki Fauzan Ghali Olga R. Siregar, Olga R. Pandia, Pandiaman Pane, Nikmah Kemalasari Pangestu, Raden Ali Pasaribu, Ayodhia Pitaloka Pertin Sianturi Putri Chairani Eyanoer, Putri Chairani Qadri Fauzi Tanjung Ribawanto, Muhammad Rafif Rini Savitri Daulay, Rini Savitri Robby Awaluddin Perangin-Angin Rusda, Muhammad Rusdiana Rusdiana Ruslaini, Ruslaini Rusmalawaty, Rusmalawaty Saktioto Saktioto Salbiah, Siti Saragih, Rina Amalia Caromina Satria, Fauzi Budi Selvi Nafianti Silaen, Ester Lantika Sinaga, Janry Lewis Hasan Sarma SITI FATIMAH Sri Budi Astuti, Sri Budi Syamsidah Lubis, Syamsidah Syamsudhuha Syamsudhuha Tarigan, Amira Permatasari Tengku Emrinaldi Triyadi, Slamet Ugrasena, I DG. Veralia W, Steven Wahyuni, Arlinda S. Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari wicaksono, desmiko haryo Widjaja, Sry Suryani Wijaya, Dadik Wahyu Wisman Dalimunthe, Wisman Y, Devi Yessica Amelia Yetty Machrina Yunanda, Yuki Yunita Sari Pane Zulkarnain Zulkarnain