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All Journal Basastra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia BASASTRA Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan (Journal of Performing Arts) Edukasi Kultura Jurnal Arbitrer KEMBARA Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Linguistik Indonesia Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan International Journal of Cultural and Art Studies (IJCAS) LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Kode : Jurnal Bahasa DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Deskripsi Bahasa JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies) Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Studies in English Language and Education Majalah Ilmiah METHODA International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay (IJLSM) Journal of Innovative and Creativity TRANSFORMATIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya

Dardanila, Dardanila

Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

Author-ID : 1585913

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peningkatan Literasi Bahasa Indonesia untuk Menghindari Ujaran Kebencian dan Perundungan Bagi Siswa/Siswi MAN Binjai Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Nasution, Ikhwanuddin; Dardanila, Dardanila; Widayati, Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 4, No 4 (2024): Abdira, Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v4i4.503

Nowadays, the function of language as a means of conveying messages to establish social interaction is somewhat neglected. Language is no longer a message, but has changed into a sentiment. This is represented in the form of hate speech and bullying that often occurs on social media by violating the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE). The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and skills about the form of hate speech and bullying texts in Indonesian language literacy for students and also knowledge about the right procedures or strategies to avoid hate speech and verbal bullying by others. In this training, two methods were applied, namely practice and simulation. The results of the community service activities showed that students experienced a significant increase in Indonesian language literacy to avoid hate speech and bullying. Before the delivery of the material, students scored 4,594. However, after the delivery of the material, there was an increase in student scores, namely 4,640. This increase illustrates the effectiveness of the activity program. Students experienced significant progress in terms of understanding or skills as measured by pretest and posttest.

Subject Ellipsis in Subordinate Constructions of Acehnese Language Iqbal, Muhammad; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Basaria, Ida; Dardanila, Dardanila
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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This study aims to explain the rules of subject ellipsis in subordinate constructions of the Acehnese language. The research employs a qualitative method using note-taking and document analysis techniques. The data for this study consists of written texts (complex/subordinate sentences) obtained from various sources, such as Acehnese language books and Acehnese grammar books. Additionally, data from artificial sources were also included. The results show that there are rules for subject ellipsis in subordinate constructions. The rules are as follows: First, the presence of shared understanding (mafhum). In a subordinate construction, there are two types of constituents: those that are explicitly mentioned and those that are understood. The explicitly mentioned constituent is one that is clearly stated, while the understood constituent is one that is inferred from the context of the construction. This means that the understood constituent is omitted because it is already comprehended from the previous constituent. Generally, the understood constituent appears after the explicitly mentioned constituent. Second, both constituents function as subjects. This rule explains that one of two constituents with the same reference can be omitted if both serve as subjects in the clause. Third, there is a difference in syntactic functions. This means that subject ellipsis in subordinate clauses can still occur as long as the controlling constituent does not share the same function as other constituents in the main clause (the controlled constituent functions as the subject, while the controlling constituent can function as the subject, object, complement, or adverbial).

PEWARISAN FONEM VOKAL PROTO AUSTRONESIA KE BAHASA JAWA DAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU Tarihoran, Rezky Khoirina; Nurmala, Dewi; Dardanila, Dardanila; Sopha, Diana
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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The purpose of this study is to explain the changes and inheritance of PAN vowels into Javanese (BJ) and Minangkabau (BM) languages. The approach used is the Comparative Historical Linguistics (LHK) approach. The data used is 200 swadesh vocabulary lists. The method used for data analysis is comparative historical method. The results of this study indicate that the inheritance of vowel phonemes in Javanese and Minangkabau languages occurs in linear forms and innovative forms. Linear forms in Javanese are found in vowel phonemes /*a/, /*i/, /*e/, /*ə/ and /*u/ and innovative forms in Javanese are found on the vowel phonemes /*a/, /*i/, /*u/. the changes in vocal phonemes that occur in the innovative form occur in vocal phonemes /*a/ which change into vowel phonemes /o/, /ə/, and /e/. The vowel phoneme /*i/ changes to the vowel phoneme /e/ and the vowel phoneme /*u/ changes to the vowel phoneme /o/. For vowel phoneme forms in the Minangkabau language it is also found in linear and innovative forms where in vowel phonemes the linear form is found in the vowels /*a/, /*i/ and /*u/. In the innovative form it is found in the vowel phonemes /*a/, /*ə/, /*u/ where the vocal phonemes /*a/ and the vowel phonemes /*ə/ and /*u/. The changes in vocal phonemes that occur are the vocal phoneme /*a/ which changes to the vocal phoneme /o/, the vocal phoneme /*ə/ changes to the vocal phoneme /a/, and the vocal phoneme /*u/ changes to the vocal phoneme /o/.

Perubahan Bunyi Bahasa Proto Austronesia ke dalam Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Pasir Pengaraian Sukma, Sukma; Widayati, Dwi; Dardanila, Dardanila; Lubis, Tasnim
Deskripsi Bahasa Vol 7 No 2 (2024): 2024 - Issue 2
Publisher : Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/db.13997

Riau Malay has language variations generating various dialects, including Pasir Pengaraian dialect, which reflects sound differences. To understand the characteristics of the dialect, it is necessary to analyze the sound changes from Proto Austronesian into Pasir Pengaraian Riau Malay dialect. The purpose of this research was first, to identify the sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay dialect of Pasir Pengaraian using Keraf's theory and second, to analyze the meaning changes that occur due to sound changes using Crowley & Bowern's theory. This research belonged to qualitative-descriptive research exploring thoroughly how sound changes from Proto Austronesian languages occured in detail and how these changes affect the meaning of words in cultural and social contexts which were then explained and described systematically. The data collection method used was interview method with listening technique, note-taking technique and recording technique by referring to the list of 200 Swadesh vocabularies. The results of the research obtained that (1) the types of sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay language were assimilation (progressive assimilation and palatalization), metathesis, afferesis, syncope, apocope, prothesis, epenthesis, paragogue, and monoftongization. (2) meaning changes that occur were pejoration, broadening, narrowing, and bifurcation.

Performansi “Rajah Mata Timoeh” pengobatan pada masyarakat Aceh Tausya, Resi; Lubis, Tasnim; Dardanila, Dardanila
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v7i1.11998

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis performansi Rajah Mata Timoeh pada masyarakat Aceh menggunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik. Performansi rajah pengobatan dianalisis menggunakan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Halliday & Matthiessen untuk mengidentifikasi struktur pada teks rajah, dan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Finnegan untuk mengidentifikasi ko-teks serta konteks. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan etnografi, melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur teks Rajah Mata Timoeh terdiri dari 4 mood deklaratif (44,44%) dan 5 mood imperatif (55,56%), di mana mood deklaratif berfungsi sebagai sugesti dan mood imperatif berperan dalam memberikan perintah untuk mengusir entitas gaib. Ko-teks Rajah Mata Timoeh yaitu sebagai media komunikasi antara Tabib dan entitas gaib, sedangkan konteksnya bersifat informal. Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa performansi Rajah Mata Timoeh adalah ujaran-ujaran yang dihaturkan performer (Tabib) untuk mengusir entitas gaib dalam rangka mengobati penyakit mata dengan menggunakan material berupa 7 ujung bambu, 7 butir beras, 7 bunga terong. 3 daun terong, batok eter dan pisau yang dilakukan secara informal.

An Analysis of Japanese Chouon Pronunciation Among Students of Deli Husada Health Institute Dila Fitria; Dardanila; Lubis, Tasnim
International Journal of Culture and Art Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Culture and Art Studies (IJCAS)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijcas.v9i1.19979

This study aims to identify which long vowel sounds (chouon) in Japanese can be easily pronounced and which are difficult for the Deli Husada Institute of Health students in Deli Tua. This research method employs voice analysis using the Praat application to evaluate the students' pronunciation. Praat was used to analyze the duration, frequency, and intensity of participants' voices. The Praat application will record, segment, and analyze the students' voices. The data consists of voice recordings from the six participants when pronouncing vocabulary containing chouon sounds. The findings indicate that there are variations in errors in the pronunciation of certain vowels, such as the vowel /u/ in "yuumei," the vowel /e/ in "meishi" and "heiya," and the vowel /o/ in "ooku," among the students of the Deli Husada Institute of Health. Words with long sounds are also rarely pronounced correctly due to a lack of practice. Vocabulary such as "obaasan," "ojiisan," and "sakkaa" is more often pronounced correctly because they are frequently used in daily learning. Participants who allocated more time to study showed a higher degree of pronunciation similarity to native speakers. Overall, the frequency of usage and conversational learning significantly influence pronunciation ability.

Broadening, Narrowing, Bifurcation, and Shift: Semantic Change Mechanisms from Proto-Austronesian to Mandailing sha, queen; Dwi Widayati; Dardanila
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 43 No. 2 (2025): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v43i2.809

This study seeks to identify and analyze semantic shifts in vocabulary from the Proto-Austronesian (PAN) language to the Mandailing language, employing a comparative historical linguistic approach. The principal data sources are a Proto-Austronesian vocabulary list and a collection of basic vocabulary obtained directly from native Mandailing speakers. The selected vocabulary items demonstrate similarities in both form and meaning. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with native Mandailing speakers to gather authentic and contextually relevant vocabulary and semantic data. Additionally, participatory observations were conducted to capture the context of vocabulary usage in everyday life that can affect changes in meaning. Data analysis was conducted through a process of data condensation, followed by the organization and presentation of the findings in descriptive narratives. Subsequently, data interpretation and conclusion drawing were carried out based on patterns and themes that emerged from the presented data. The results of the study revealed four main types of changes in meaning: broadening, narrowing, bifurcation, and shifting. This study contributes to the fields of historical linguistics and semantics, highlighting the importance of understanding meaning changes within the broader context of the linguistic and cultural evolution of the Mandailing people.

Strategi Penyelesaian Konflik dalam Novel Pulang Karya Leila S Chudori Kajian Sosiologi Sastra: Conflict Resolution Strategies in the Novel Pulang by Leila S. Chudori: A Sociology of Literature Study Br Munthe, Indriyani Rehulina; Dardanila, Dardanila; Marsella, Emma
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i3.2233

This study aims to describe the conflict resolution strategy in Pulang by Leila S Chudori. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. This type of research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive method, where collecting and analyzing scientific data then describing the facts in detail intends to find out the conflict resolution strategy in the novel Pulang by Leila S Chudori. To deal with this situation, individuals often use various conflict resolution strategies that reflect their personality, values, and social context. In the novel Pulang by Leila S. Chudori, there is a description of how the characters deal with various types of conflicts, both personal, social, and political. The research studied is the conflict resolution strategy used by characters in literary works. This approach provides an overview of the conflict resolution strategy used by characters in the novel Pulang with Pruitt and Rubin's theory, namely: (a) Contending (Contending) using authority or pressure to win a conflict or debate, resolving the conflict according to their wishes without regard to the interests of the other party. (b) Yielding (Giving in) Hananto's character lowers his aspirations or desires (to perhaps go out of town or abroad) in order to maintain harmonious relations and avoid further conflict with Surti., (c) Problem solving (Problem Solving) The parties who use this strategy maintain their own aspirations, but simultaneously seek ways to reconcile with the interests of the other party. Agreements in problem solving can be in the form of compromises, (d) Withdrawing (Withdrawing) the withdrawing strategy is implemented by leaving an increasingly heated debate, in the hope of avoiding emotional harm and keeping the situation from getting worse., and (e) Inaction (Silence) This strategy is temporary and can provide time for the parties involved to reflect or observe the development of the situation before making further decisions.

The Kinship Relationship between The Malay Language of Riau and The Sundanese Language A Comparative Historical Linguistic Study Efendi, Syahrul; Afri, Evan; Dardanila, Dardanila; Dwiwidayati, Dwiwidayati; Meko MBete, Aron
International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijeal.v5i2.6546

This study aims to reveal the kinship relationship between Riau Malay and Sundanese languages ??seen from some vocabularies similarities. The method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative with note-taking technique. The research data is formed of vocabulary in BMR and BS obtained from various written sources and informant interviews. Based on 200 Swadesh words for BMR and BS, there are 12,5%, namely 25 identical pairs words. This data proves that BMR and BS are not closely related because the vocabulary similarities are less than 36% or part of the sub-grouping. Vowel relatives couples different by 16 data or about 18%; 3 relatives couples have different pairs of consonants or about 1.5%; 5 relatives couples or about 2.5% who have one syllable difference; and 9 relatives couples or about 4.5% who have one consonant phoneme difference. The results of the study found that the percentage of kinship between the two languages ??was 29% which indicated that the BMR and BS were the languages ??of the family from one family (stock).BMR and BS are thought to be the same prelanguage around 2,856 years ago and are estimated to have started to separate from their parent languages ??in 833 BC (calculated in 2023)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol13No2.pp133-140

Co-Authors Afri, Evan Ainun, Nur'ainun Alika Sandra Hasibuan Amanda, Sharina Amhar Kudadiri Amlys, Amlys Syahputra Silalahi Aron Meko Mbete Aron Meko Mbete Aron Meko Mbete Asrul Siregar Avifa Trizki Adeira Azzaki, M. Amin Bangun, Pribadi Bayu Br Munthe, Indriyani Rehulina Dewi Nurmala Dila Fitria Dwi Widayati Dwi Widayati Dwi Widayati, Dwi Dwiwidayati, Dwiwidayati Efendi, Syahrul Enzal Aulia sihombing Erik D Siregar Erwany, Lela Eva Sartini Eva Sartini Bayu Eva, Eva Sartini Bayu Farida , Farida Ariani Farida Ariani Gumarpi Rahis Pasaribu Gustianingsih Gustianingsih Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih Harahap, Nur Hayati Hariadi , Hariadi Susilo Ida Basaria Ida Basaria Kudadiri, Amhar Latifah Yusri Nasution LUBIS, TASNIM Lubis, Tasnim Ma'ruf, Ma'ruf Tafsin Manurung, Rizal Marsella, Emma Mauly Purba Mauly Purba, Mauly Mesriana Marbun Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mubshirah, Dara Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Mukramah Mukramah MULYADI Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Munthe, Indriyani Rehulina Br Nasution, Jamal Noverita Sprinse Vinolina Nurâ€™ainun Nurhalizah, Siti Nurhayati Harahap Nurwijayanti Peni Patriani Peni, Peni Patriani Pintauli, Sondang Prasatya, Rizka Fitriyani Ramadhayani, Nanda Rantika, Dwi Resi Syahrani Tausya Ritonga, Parlaungan Rizka Nafisah Rayendra Nst Rosliani, Rosliani S, Siti Nurhaliza Saib Suwilo Sembiring, Sugihana sha, queen Shaumiwaty Shaumiwaty Sholihatul Hamidah Daulay Silalahi, Amlys Syahputra Sipayung, Antonio Marro Sirait, Floren’s Nova Sari siti nurhaliza sihombing Siti Rahmadani Lestari Ritonga Sopha, Diana Suci Audina Sihotang Sukma, Sukma Susilo, Hariadi Tafsih, Ma'Ruf Tafsin, Maâ€™ruf Tampubolon, Lidya Purnamasari Tarigan, Mita Ariani Br Tarihoran, Rezky Khoirina Tausya, Resi Trisnawati Zega Tugiman Tugiman Tugiman Tulus Tulus Tulus Waruwu, Happy Majesty Wiradi Putra Wiradi Putra Yunie Amalia Rakhmita

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