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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Bahasa, Sastra, Pembelajaran Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal EDUTECH Undiksha International Journal of Educational Dynamics (IJEDS) Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni International Conference on Languages and Arts Global Conference Index PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat SALINGKA EPIC : Journal of Electrical Power, Instrumentation and Control Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pena: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Educaniora: Journal of Education and Humanities Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Journal of Education Language and Innovation Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Dinamika Pembelajaran : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Bahasa Majalah Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Literature Review Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean Jurnal Pendidikan dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Lingua Scientia Journal (LSJ)
Abdurahman .
Departemen Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia Dan Daerah, Fakultas Bahasa Dan Seni , Universitas Negeri Padang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Struktural dan Apresiasi Moral Cerpen “Tangga ke Bulan” Karya Yudhi Herwibowo Nayla Annisa Apsari; Abdurahman
Lingua Scientia Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Edisi: Maret-Mei
Publisher : Pustaka Bangsa Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengapresiasi nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam cerpen “Tangga ke Bulan” karya Yudhi Herwibowo dengan menggunakan pendekatan moral. Karya sastra, khususnya cerpen, sering kali mencerminkan kehidupan manusia dan menyampaikan pesan moral yang penting bagi pembaca. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Sumbera data berupa teks cerpen yang dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai moral seperti perjuangan, harapan, dan hubungan antarmanusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerpen tersebut mengandung pesan moral yang kuat terkait pentingnya usaha dalam meraih cita-cita, menjaga harapan dalam kondisi sulit, serta menjalin hubungan yang bermakna dengan sesama. Nilai-nilai tersebut disampaikan melalui tokoh dan alur cerita yang dekat dengan realitas kehidupan. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah bahwa karya sastra dapat menjadi media efektif dalam pembelajaran nilai moral, khususnya bagi peserta didik dan masyarakat umum.
Analisis Struktural dan Apresiasi Moral Cerpen “Tato Kucing” Karya Anggun Prameswari Sauma Putri Zulaiha; Abdurahman
Lingua Scientia Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Edisi: Maret-Mei
Publisher : Pustaka Bangsa Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis struktur dan nilai moral dalam cerpen “Tato Kucing”. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah analisis struktural dan pendekatan moral untuk mengkaji unsur intrinsik, meliputi tema, tokoh, penokohan, latar, dan amanat. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui pembacaan intensif dan pencatatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerpen mengangkat tema tekanan hidup, konflik batin, dan ketahanan manusia dalam menghadapi kesulitan. Tokoh utama mengalami pergulatan psikologis akibat masalah ekonomi dan keluarga yang diperkuat tekanan sosial lingkungan sekitar. Latar cerita membangun suasana tegang, cemas, dan emosional. Amanat yang disampaikan menekankan pentingnya keteguhan hati, harapan, dan sikap pantang menyerah dalam menghadapi persoalan hidup. Selain itu, cerpen mencerminkan realitas sosial serta mendorong pembaca memiliki empati terhadap sesama. Dengan demikian, karya sastra ini berfungsi sebagai hiburan sekaligus sarana refleksi moral yang relevan dengan kehidupan masyarakat masa kini.
Analisis Struktural dan Moral Cerpen “Pulang” Karya Marliana Kuswanti Fitriani, Assyva; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9504

Abstract

A study of the short story Pulang by Marlina Kuswanti is important to reveal the relationship between the intrinsic elements and the moral message constructed in the text. This study aims to analyze the short story Pulang by Marlina Kuswanti through a structural approach and a moral approach. Structurally, the analysis focuses on the intrinsic elements of the short story, which include character and characterization, plot, setting, point of view, language style, and message, all of which form the thematic unity of Apin’s childhood trauma. Morally, this study discusses the impact of family dysfunction that affects the psychological condition of the main character as well as the decline in ethics caused by the struggle over inheritance. This study employed a qualitative method with literature study techniques and content analysis. The results show that, structurally, the author employs the symbolic comparison of “cold” and “hot” to represent the childhood trauma experienced by Apin. Meanwhile, morally, the results show that human values have declined because a toxic family environment creates social alienation for family members. This study concludes that the context of “returning home” in this short story does not represent home as a comfortable place, but rather as a source of trauma. These findings affirm that structural and moral readings can broaden understanding of the representation of trauma, family relations, and the degradation of human values in literary works.
Dinamika pada Cerpen Penguntit: Analisis Karakter dalam Cerpen "Penguntit" Thahira, Putrie Assyfa; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9505

Abstract

Although mystical elements in short stories have received attention in a number of literary studies, discussion that specifically examines character dynamics in the short story “Penguntit,” particularly in relation to the influence of supernatural elements on changes in characters’ behavior, remains limited in Indonesian literary studies. This study aims to analyze how mystical elements in the short story “Penguntit” influence character development, inner conflict, and social interaction among the characters. This study employed a qualitative approach with a text analysis design, involving three main characters engaged in mystical events. Data were collected through reading and textual analysis of the short story and were then analyzed using thematic analysis to identify themes and character dynamics influenced by supernatural forces. The results show that the characters in the short story undergo significant psychological changes as a result of their interaction with the supernatural world, which subsequently gives rise to social tension among the characters. These findings contribute to the development of character theory in Indonesian literature and broaden understanding of the relationship between character and mystical elements in narrative. This study concludes that characters’ psychological change is an important aspect in the construction of mystical stories, while also underscoring the importance of attention to the impact of supernatural elements in the reading and teaching of Indonesian literary works.
Analisis Cerpen “Manusia Kelelawar” Karya Damhuri Muhammad melalui Pendekatan Struktural dan Moral Putri, Aisyah Meilani; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9526

Abstract

A study of the short story Manusia Kelelawar by Damhuri Muhammad is important to reveal the relationship between the structural elements and the moral values constructed in the literary text. This study aims to describe the structural elements, which include theme, plot, character and characterization, setting, and point of view, while also identifying the moral values contained in the short story. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method with text analysis techniques, with the short story as the primary data source. The results show that, structurally, this short story presents a complex psychological conflict as a result of the loss and trauma experienced by the main character. Meanwhile, through the moral approach, values were found that emphasize the importance of not isolating oneself from the environment, maintaining emotional resilience, and drawing closer to God in facing life’s problems. These findings indicate that literary works not only represent an aesthetic structure through their intrinsic elements, but also contain moral messages that are relevant to readers. Thus, the short story Manusia Kelelawar can be understood as a work that presents psychological reflection as well as a means of moral learning.
Ketimpangan yang Dinormalisasi: Analisis Sosiologis atas Representasi Keluarga dalam Novel Dompet Ayah Sepatu Ibu Hidayat, Novita; Aisyah, Siti; Husani, Vini Vidi; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9751

Abstract

Studies on family, poverty, and social inequality in literary works have become a focus in various previous studies. However, research that specifically discusses the normalization of inequality in the representation of family in the novel Dompet Ayah Sepatu Ibu by J.S. Khairen remains limited. This study aims to analyze the representation of family and explain the forms of normalization of social inequality presented through the relationships, sacrifices, and life experiences of the characters. This study employed a qualitative approach with an analytical descriptive method and a sociology of literature design. The data source of this study was the novel Dompet Ayah Sepatu Ibu, while the research data consisted of narratives, dialogues, events, and symbols related to family and social inequality. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques and were then analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The results show that family in the novel is represented as a space of affection as well as a space in which social inequality takes place. This inequality appears through economic limitations, the sacrifices of family members, children’s responsibilities, the limited roles of parents, and education as a hope for social mobility. These findings contribute to the development of sociology of literature studies, particularly in understanding the family as a space for the reproduction of social inequality. The conclusion of the study emphasizes that inequality within the family does not always appear as open conflict, but can be normalized through habits, sacrifice, and moral demands in everyday life.
Apresiasi Prosa Novel Negeri 5 Menara: Kajian Nilai Moral sebagai Cermin Pembentukan Karakter Tokoh Salsabila, Najwa; Injani, Nikita Putri; Setia, Refdi; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9753

Abstract

Moral values in literary works have become a focus in various previous studies, but discussions that specifically position moral values as a reflection of character formation in the novel Negeri 5 Menara remain limited. This study aims to describe the moral values in the novel Negeri 5 Menara by Ahmad Fuadi and to explain their relationship with the formation of the characters’ personalities. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design based on literary content analysis. The data source of this study was the novel Negeri 5 Menara, while the research data consisted of narratives, dialogues, and events containing moral values. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques and were then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the dominant moral values include religiosity, devotion to parents, independence, discipline, hard work, friendship, sincerity, and responsibility. These values play a role in shaping the characters through family conflict, Islamic boarding school life, and friendship relationships. These findings enrich studies of prose appreciation and character education, particularly in understanding literary works as reflective media for the formation of moral values. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the importance of novels as a medium for literature learning that not only provides aesthetic experience but also instills moral values and character in readers.
Representasi Harapan dalam Novel Menunggu Musim Kupu-Kupu: Kajian Struktural Fania, Shinta Gusti; Virna, Septia; Nabila, Salwa; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9755

Abstract

The representation of hope in literary works is an important issue because it relates to how texts depict human resilience in facing suffering, limitations, and the uncertainty of life. This study aims to describe the representation of hope in Menunggu Musim Kupu-Kupu by Adi Zamzam through a structural study. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design based on structural analysis. The data source of this study was the text Menunggu Musim Kupu-Kupu, while the research data consisted of narrative excerpts, dialogues, events, and symbols that represent hope. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques and were then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, structural interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that hope is represented through the interrelationship of theme, characters and characterization, plot, setting, conflict, symbols, and message. The butterfly symbol becomes the dominant element that represents change, freedom, and the possibility of a new life. These findings contribute to the development of structural studies of Indonesian literature by emphasizing that intrinsic elements not only construct the story but also shape human meaning. The conclusion of the study emphasizes that hope in this work appears as an inner strength to survive and escape from oppressive situations.
Kearifan Lokal Rumah Gadang dalam Cerpen: Analisis Sebagai Simbol Wisata Budaya Minangkabau Rose Rizalputri, Salwa; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggambaran Rumah Gadang dalam cerpen sebagai simbol budaya yang merepresentasikan kearifan lokal masyarakat Minangkabau, serta mengeksplorasi kaitannya dengan wisata budaya. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain analisis tematik, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama dalam cerpen yang menggambarkan Rumah Gadang sebagai simbol budaya dan daya tarik wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rumah Gadang berfungsi sebagai simbol identitas budaya Minangkabau yang kuat, serta sebagai objek wisata budaya yang memperkenalkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Cerpen ini memperlihatkan transformasi fungsi Rumah Gadang dari simbol budaya tradisional menjadi bagian dari sektor pariwisata yang semakin berkembang. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan teori simbolisme budaya dalam sastra, serta membuka peluang untuk memperkaya promosi wisata budaya berbasis kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini juga menyarankan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengeksplorasi lebih banyak cerpen dan teks sastra yang menggambarkan simbolisme Rumah Gadang dalam konteks budaya dan pariwisata.
Pembangunan Karakter dalam Cerpen Robohnya Surau Kami: Sebuah Tinjauan Psikologis Yulfianto Putri, Suchi; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Kajian mengenai perubahan karakter dalam sastra, khususnya dalam cerpen Robohnya Surau Kami, masih terbatas, terutama yang menggabungkan pendekatan psikologis dalam menganalisis dinamika karakter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembangunan karakter dalam cerpen tersebut melalui perspektif psikologis, dengan fokus pada pengaruh konflik internal dan eksternal terhadap perubahan karakter tokoh utama. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain analisis teks, melibatkan teks cerpen sebagai data utama yang dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan karakter tokoh utama dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor utama: konflik identitas dan pengaruh sosial yang datang dari masyarakat sekitar. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan teori psikologi sastra dan memperkaya pemahaman tentang bagaimana faktor psikologis dan sosial saling berinteraksi dalam membentuk karakter dalam karya sastra. Simpulan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya peran konflik psikologis dalam proses perubahan karakter, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk penelitian lanjutan yang mengkaji hubungan antar karakter lebih mendalam. Implikasi penelitian ini meliputi kontribusi teoritis dalam bidang psikologi sastra dan implikasi praktis untuk analisis lebih lanjut terhadap karya sastra Indonesia.
Co-Authors Adela Fitri, Sinthiya Afif Rofi Afrila, Tysa Mekar Agustina Agustina Alvi Fitri Rahayu Amril Amir Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andini Kistantri Andri Hernanda Andria Catri Tamsin Andrika Syafrona Anggun Aulia Anizah, Anizah Aprila, Saskia Aprima, Rini Asmal Asmal Asmawati Asmawati Asri, Ratih Permata Atmazaki Atmazaki Bakhtaruddin Nasution Bakhtaruddin Nst. Cici Ramayani Cristina S Simarmata Dedi Gunawan Saputra Delfa leli leli Delsy Arma Putri Deosy, Rara Fadhila Devani Devani Diana Putri Dina Novianti Dina Ramadhanti Diva Ananda Diyan Permata Yanda Dwy Tian Mariani.Br.Simbolon Elfirza Rosiana Ellya Ratna Elsa Adel Pertiwi Emidar Emidar Erizal Gani Ermanto Ermanto Ermawati Arief Fahada, Annisa Nur Fani Aulia Fania, Shinta Gusti Farel Olva Zuve Fauzi, Willy Pahmi Febrina Riska Putri Fitri, Anisa Meiza Fitri, Silva Fitriani, Assyva Fuzidri . Gittens, Leon Gulo, Rika Zuwita Gusriyani, Ena Hafrison, Mohamad Hamidin Hamidin Harris Effendi Thahar Hasanah, Mutya Hasanah, Zulfa Hengki Fikra Herboni, Yesi Herlin Triana HERU WAHYUDI Hidayat, Novita Hidayati, Adelia Husaini, M Husani, Vini Vidi Husna Rahman Ika Panggih Wahyuningtyas Injani, Nikita Putri Irfani Basri Jan Setiawan Jumesa, Elin Novia Karillah, Alfusyukrinalias Karmila Karmila Khairani, Risma Khairunnisa, Riska Lek, Siri Lidia Oktalina Luckiansyah, Geri M. Ismail Nst. Maemonah, Maemonah Maiza, Refni Afnita Mangalandong, Maya Sri Meilisa Syahfitri Melasari, Wenni Meri Eka Putri Meria Putriani Miftahul Ulfa Miki Yuliandri Mita Domi Fella Henanggil Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Ismail Nasution Mukminin, Muhamad Saiful Mutia Anggraini Mutiara Pardini Ningrum Nabila, Salwa Nabilah Batu Bara Nadya Putri Arsya Najmi Hayati Nalisa, Gita Nardia Susanti Nayla Annisa Apsari Nazhifa Zhafirah Neli Husna Erwin Nelly Afrianti Ngusman Manaf Ninit Alfianika Nova Gusmayenti Novia Juita Novita Indriyani Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nursaid Nurul Aisyah Prasiska, Tiara Zalma Prima, Suci Septa Putra, Libra Dui Putri Ajusti Zalmi Putri Ayu Nengsih Putri, Aisyah Meilani Putri, Isya Parmai Putri, Natasya Kemala Putri, Rezi Novita Qudah, Nasser Rahayu, Anggun Rahma Dela Rahma Depi Rahman, Aida Fitri Rahmat Afdal Rani Ayunda Rati Putri Utami Renata Marsha Aswandi Rendi Patria Resa Mai Linra Ria Novita Sari Ria Ria Ria Satini Riko Oktiyalten Riri Septiani Agam Riskia Fauziyah Riyan Susilo Putri Riza Nusahak Rizki, Restu Rose Rizalputri, Salwa Rosmina Rosmina Roza Silvia Saiful Akhyar Lubis Salsabila, Najwa Santy Irfarettha Sastra, Yola Sauma Putri Zulaiha Sepini Pitria Lina Septia, Melly Setia, Refdi Silvana Nurdiani Silvia Deswika Silvia Marni Sirat, Muhidin Siska Widyarosa Siti Aisyah Sri Astuti Suci Yunita Putri Sunarmo Sunarmo, Sunarmo Syafrima Yeni Syahrul R, Syahrul Syahrul R. Syahrul. R Syiva Virgginnia Thahira, Putrie Assyfa Thai, Aom Thamsin, Andria Catri Tiara Altaskia Tiara Jayani Tiara Nabillah Tiara Zalma Prasiska TRISNA, AMELIA Vila Rojatul Jannah Virna, Septia Vivi Indriyani Wahyu Saputra Welli Marlisa Weny Maidwanti Winda Azmy Winda Sofri Yanti Yasnur Asri Yesi Novita Wulandari Yoelia Agustin Yolanda Anggraini Yolanda, Sinta Yopi Ramadhani Yulfianto Putri, Suchi Yuni Nabila Putri Putri Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfikarni Zulfikarni Zulfikarni