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UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PARA TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (TKI) DI LUAR NEGERI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL I Gede Angga Aditya Putra; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52017

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is still in the developing stage and that is also a problem for Indonesia itself due to the lack of human resources and the number of population numbers that continue to increase every year which results in the world of work sector, the lack of job vacancies in Indonesia has resulted in many citizens preferring to go abroad. to find work, they work as Indonesian workers. Indeed, working outside the country has many advantages such as the amount of wages earned. However, in reality there are still many problems regarding Indonesian workers, such as experiencing fraud by their departure agents, smuggling illegal workers, and when they are accepted to work there they receive inhumane treatment by their employers, such as physical violence or sexual violence. In these problems, it is necessary to take legal protection for Indonesian workers to prevent them from inappropriate actions, therefore the role of international law and national law is very much needed in overcoming these problems and cannot be separated from the role of the Indonesian government in protecting Indonesian workers who are abroad, and it should also be known what steps can be taken to protect Indonesian workers abroad.
PERAN MAHKAMAH INTERNASIONAL DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PELANGGARAN TERITORIAL Dewa Ayu Diah Ambarawati; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52019

Abstract

Territorial borders in a country is one proof that the country is already independent and has been recognized internationally. However, from direct observation as part of the international community, I feel that some are still experiencing disputes related to this territorial issue, especially from the issue of maritime territorial violations. So in resolving these disputes peacefully without any violence, especially in achieving world peace and order, it is necessary to have the role of courts run by the International Court of Justice under the auspices of the United Nations. This paper will explain further and in depth about the role of the International Court of Justice in resolving disputes over territorial violations.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP WARISAN BUDAYA INDONESIA GUNA MENANGGULANGI KLAIM DARI NEGARA ASING DITINJAU DARI HUKUM INTERNASIONAL I Made Lanang Sudarmayana; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52020

Abstract

This research aims to (1) find out and understand the legal protection of Indonesian cultural heritage, the protection made by the Indonesian state itself as a form of effort to protect its national wealth, then the protection of Indonesian cultural heritage in terms of international law, and (2) know and understand the claims on Indonesian cultural heritage made by foreign countries. The type of research used is normative juridical research. The approach used in this research is the statutory approach, and the conceptual approach, and the case approach. The legal material analysis techniques used in this study are description, analysis, and argumentation techniques. The legal material studied is the 1998 Rome Statute. The results show that (1) legal protection of Indonesian cultural heritage has been carried out with various efforts by the Indonesian government as the regulator to ensure the preservation of Indonesian cultural heritage by issuing Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright then with Law no. 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture. In terms of international law, there are 2 types of protection that can be associated with cultural heritage, namely soft law, which is a voluntary law, and hard law, which is law that has binding force and has sanctions if violated. (2) Efforts to claim Indonesian cultural heritage by other countries have not occurred only once. The claims made even involve the United Nations International Agency which is specifically engaged in the field of culture, namely UNESCO. Cultural heritages that have been claimed include Batik, the song "Rasa Sayange", Wayang Kulit, Angklung.
HUKUM INTERNASIONAL DIDALAM MASYARAKAT DAN PERMASALAHAN WILAYAH ANTARNEGARA I Nyoman Tegar Seputra; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52022

Abstract

This paper examines international law and the territory between countries. International law was born because of the existence of an international community so that this became the basis for the formation of international law. The international community is used as a sociological foundation in shaping international law. International relations arise because of a factor that requires each other from one country to another in various interests. The territory of the state is part of one element that has a very important meaning. According to international law, the territory of a state consists of land, sea and air. A country's territory will be said to be a permanent territory if it has definite boundaries. State boundaries are something that is very valuable and important in order to clarify or show the boundaries of the country's sovereignty to be implemented. In this case, there will be territorial boundary problems between countries. According to international law, there are several ways of settlement in the form of a peaceful settlement and a forced or violent settlement.
Immigration Law Enforcement Againts Abuse of Visa Residence Permits for Foreign Citizens in Buleleng Regency Sudika Mangku, Dewa Gede; Rai Yuliartini, Ni Putu
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.723 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i3p638-644

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze law enforcement against foreign nationals who violate the immigration rules in Buleleng Regency and the supervision carried out by the Buleleng Regency immigration authorities to prevent misuse of foreign citizens' residence permit visas in Buleleng Regency. This type of research is empirical legal research. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling with purvosive sampling technique and analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of the study show that Law Enforcement Against Foreign Citizens Violating Immigration Rules in Buleleng Regency, is divided into 2 (two) namely: Immigration Actions in Administrative Forms and Immigration Actions in the Form of Litigation or Judicial Processes. Supervision of the Immigration Office of Buleleng Regency to prevent the Misuse of Foreign Citizens' Residence Permit Visas, includes 2 (two) ways, namely: Administrative Supervision and Field or Operational Supervision.
The Construction of National Legal Systems from Pancasila's Perspective Yuliartini, Ni Putu Rai; Putra, Ida Bagus Wyasa; Atmaja, Gede Marhendra Wija; Mangku, Dewa Gede Sudika
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.552 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i2p479-488

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze Pancasila as the source of all sources of law and the actualization of Pancasila in constructing the national legal system. The type of research was normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The researchers did library research techniques as secondary data sources. This study analyzed qualitatively juridically. The study results showed that the formulation of laws in every political stage of legal reform should follow the values contained in Pancasila as the source of all sources of law. The formation or renewal of norms would have implications for interests and impact people's lives or the construction of national and community life. In the development of law, Pancasila was a philosophical foundation, namely the view of life, awareness, and legal ideals of the Indonesian nation. The values of divinity, humanity, unity, democracy, and justice should be actualized into the legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture that would be built.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual Yuliartini, Ni Putu Rai; Mangku, Dewa Gede Sudika
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.679 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v6i2p342-349

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the implementation of legal protection for child victims of sexual violence in Singaraja City and the efforts of law enforcement officials in reducing the number of sexual violence in Singaraja City. This study used an empirical legal research approach with a descriptive type. Sources of data were obtained from primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Determining the sample uses a non-probability sampling technique called purposive sampling. The data is processed and analyzed qualitatively. The results study indicated that the implementation of legal protection for child victims of sexual violence in Singaraja City had not run optimally. Some several facilities and services had not been fulfilled. The Buleleng Police took preemptive, preventive, and repressive measures to reduce the number of sexual violence in Singaraja City. The Social Service of Buleleng Regency assisted in assistance, trauma recovery, and counseling services for children who were victims of social violence.
Implementation of Convention on The Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Providing Legal Protection for Persons with Disabilities in Indonesia Yuliartini, Ni Putu Rai; Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Atu; Darmawan, Ni Ketut Supasti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.494 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v6i1p129-137

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze legal protection for persons with disabilities in Indonesia and the implementation of the convention on the rights of persons with disabilities in Indonesia. The approach used in this research was a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method. The type of research used normative juridical. Data collection techniques used literature study. The results of the study indicated that legal protection for persons with disabilities in Indonesia had been included in the constitution and several laws and regulations. The principles of equality and non-discrimination were contained in several instruments. The existence of special rights granted to persons with disabilities to be able to maintain their identity, characteristics, and traditions. Non-discriminatory treatment was equally important to achieve equal treatment. The implementation of the convention on the rights of persons with disabilities in Indonesia was evidenced by the ratification of Law Number 19 of 2011 concerning Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Providing equal opportunities for persons with disabilities in all aspects of state and community administration, respecting, protecting, and fulfilling the rights of persons with disabilities, including the provision of adequate accessibility and accommodation aimed at protecting from neglect, exploitation, harassment, all discriminatory actions, and violations of human rights.
Increased Understanding of Legal Awareness Regarding the Preparation of Written Sales and Purchase Agreements/Contracts in Order to Support Community Economic Activities in Tajun Village, Buleleng Regency Mangku, Dewa Gede Sudika; Yuliartini, Ni Putu Rai
Teumulong: Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Education and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62568/jocs.v2i1.63

Abstract

Agreements/contracts are very important in the business world, including in the buying and selling of agricultural and plantation products. In buying and selling transactions for agricultural and plantation products, farmers in carrying out transactions have very little understanding of written sales and purchase agreements and only use verbal agreements and are limited to notes/receipts with middlemen, wholesalers or exporters. There are still many practices that are underhand or carried out without being based on legal agreement/contract documents. The Tajun Village community's understanding of making sales and purchase agreements/contracts is still limited, as a result, activities that should be accompanied by legal documents in the form of agreements/contracts are not yet available. The aim of implementing this community service program is to: (1) increase the understanding of farmer groups in Tajun Village regarding the anatomy of contract agreements and the importance of sales and purchase agreements/contracts (2) train partners' skills in drafting sales and purchase agreements/contracts. The method used in implementing this community service program activity is a pick-up and drop-off system. The results show that the program has been implemented according to plan. From the implementation of this community service program, the target community benefits in the form of increasing partners' understanding regarding legal awareness and written sales and purchase agreements/contracts and being able to draw up simple sales and purchase agreements/contracts in order to support the economic activities of the community in Tajun Village.
Efforts to Increase Legal Awareness in Preventing Moral Degradation of Sawan 1 Public High School Students in Buleleng Regency Regarding Pornography and Sexual Violence Cases Yuliartini, Ni Putu Rai; Mangku, Dewa Gede Sudika
Teumulong: Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Institute of Education and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62568/jocs.v2i1.64

Abstract

The phenomenon of moral degradation among students, especially related to cases of pornography and sexual violence. SMA Negeri 1 Sawan, which is located in Buleleng Regency, faces challenges related to the moral degradation of students due to cases of pornography and sexual violence. The problem is that there is a pornography case which contains obscene/pornographic scenes of two students from SMA N 1 Sawan, Buleleng Regency, there is an issue that a perverted/pornographic video of two students from SMA N 1 Sawan, Buleleng Regency is widely spread on social media, including among students at SMA N 1 Sawan, other Buleleng Regency, and the school also shows that the potential for pornography and sexual violence at SMA N 1 Sawan is still quite high. The aim of this article is to strengthen character education and increase legal awareness of SMA N 1 Sawan students. The method used is a ball pick-up system. The results show that efforts to increase legal awareness have been carried out according to plans and methods, the target community has benefited in the form of increased understanding or knowledge of SMA N 1 Sawan students as the target community regarding the legal traps of perpetrators of pornography and sexual violence among teenagers.
Co-Authors A. A. Gd Prawira Negara A.A.I. Damar Permata Hati Adelia Anggraeni, Luh Putu Afri Levisa Bibina Br Sebayang Alit Putra, Ketut Andini Nurlisa Putri Sawaki Andreano Preayogi, Gede Angga Adi Utama, I Gede Angga Prawiradana, Ida Bagus Ardhya, Si Ngurah Ari Swandewi, Ni Putu Ari Wiratmaja, I Gusti Ngurah Arianta, Ketut Ariawan, I Wayan Astri Asmarandani Adjani Ayu Tiara Ananta Fitriana Bagus Adi Putra, Salit Ngurah Brahmanta Awatara, Nyoman Genta Cahya Palasari Charel Benindra Manurung Christina G.W, Risca Ciptantri, Sri Bayu Citra Pardani, Ni Kadek Damma Vijananda, I Gede Darma Santosa, I Kadek David Greacy Geovanie Desak Komang Budiarsini Desak Komang Tria Swandewi Desak Paramita Brata Desy Pramita, Kadek Devi Selvian, Kadek Dewa Ayu Diah Ambarawati Dewa Ayu Mita Anjani Dewa Ayu Sudarmini Dewa Gede Sudika Mangku Dewa Gede Sudika Mangku Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Atu Dewi, Maisinta Dita Yulianti Dos Santos, Martinha Edy Febriana, Nyoman Efvi Rahmawati Elly Kristiani Purwendah Endah Rantau Itasari, Endah Era Daniati, Ni Putu Erman Triardana, I Gusti Ngurah Ewik Lindasari, Luh Fajar Adi Pranata, I Gede Fitriana, Ayu Tiara Ananta Galang Mahendra Ardiansyah Galang Mahendra Ardiansyah Galih Riana Putra Intaran Gayatri, Ayu Nadya Gede Andreano Preayogi Gede Ari Sastrawan Gede Bagus Prema Cahya Sani Putra Gede Dendi Teguh Wahyudi Gede Genni Nanda Mahardika Gede Jeje Vijanathananda Sara Gede Marhendra Wija Atmaja Gede Marhendra Wija Atmaja Geovanie, David Greacy Gusti Agus Made Dwi Juliananta Gusti Ayu Dyah Gayatri Gusti Ayu Novira Santi Gusti Kadek Ardi Wira Utama Harry Sanjaya, Putu Agus Hartana Hartana I Gede Angga Adi Utama I Gede Angga Aditya Putra I Gede Damma Vijananda I Gede Engga Suandita I Gede Fajar Adi Pranata I Gede Ferary Aditya Dharma I Gede Susila Yuda Putra I Gusti Ayu Agung Tri Wijayanthi I Gusti Ayu Devi Laksmi C.D.M. I Gusti Ayu Sintiya Widayanti I Gusti Kade Agung Arka Yoga I Gusti Ngurah Ari Wiratmaja I Gusti Ngurah Erman Triardana I Kadek Adi Wira Utama I Kadek Darma Santosa I Kadek Pradhita Ciwa Radhitya I Kadek Subadra I Komang Andi Antara Putra I Komang Angga Adi Setiawan I Komang Seri Pande Wahyu I Komang Seri Pande Wahyu I Komang Surya Wibawa I Komang Yudik Kresna Putra I Komang Yudik Kresna Putra I Made Lanang Sudarmayana I Nyoman Pursika I Nyoman Tegar Seputra I Putu Merta Suadi I Putu Rio Wijaya I Putu Surya Wicaksana Putra I Wayan Ariawan I Wayan Budha Yasa I Wayan Lasmawan Ida Ayu Dita Safitri Cahyani Ida Ayu Kade Ngurah Anggreni Ida Ayu Putu Monika Dewi Ida Bagus Angga Prawiradana Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra Indah Pratiwi, Luh Putu Putri Intan Rahayu, Kadek Irene Olivia Siregar Ita Ariani, Ni Made Ivan Putra Lesmana Jericho Owen Geraldo Manalu Kadek Ayu Tiara Vina Viranica Kadek Ayu Widya Arisanthi Kadek Boby Reza Arya Dana Kadek Desy Pramita Kadek Desy Pramita Kadek Devi Selvian Kadek Diah Karuni Kadek Diva Hendrayana Kadek Dwi Siva Juliani Kadek Indra Adi Pranata Kadek Intan Rahayu Kadek Karini Kadek Kresna Dwipayana Kadek Okta Riawan Kadek Oldy Rosy Kadek Prya Pradnyandari Kadek Putra Yasa Kadek Radhitya Vidianditha Kadek Rosiana Dewi Kadek Sumarni Kadek Teguh Werdi Kadek Yopi Sri Wahyuni Kbarek, Lukas Norman Ketut Agus Oktariawan Ketut Alit Putra Ketut Anjaya Wilansa Wisna Ketut Arianta Ketut Awet Putra Karyawan Ketut Awet Putra Karyawan Ketut Budi Kurniawan Ketut Jodi Mahendra Ketut Krisna Yudha Jaya Ketut Sedana Arta KM Ayu Triandari Purwanto Komang Ari Yuni Lestari Komang Dea Febriantini Komang Dian Andayani, Dian Komang Dian Judita Komang Diky Sukma Trijaya Komang Febrinayanti Dantes Komang Febrinayanti Dantes Komang Martha Seniasi Komang Sukaniasa Komang Tri Saniartini Komang Tri Sundari Dewi Laksmi C.D.M., I Gusti Ayu Devi Luh Ewik Lindasari Luh Gde Citra Sundari Laksmi Luh Putu Adelia Anggraeni Luh Putu Putri Indah Pratiwi Luh Putu Risma Vicantari M.Si Drs. Ketut Sudiatmaka . Made Ananda Dwiprasetya Made Arsia Luna Tantra Made Chintya Sastri Udiani Made Desi Ratna Dewi Made Desi Ratna Dewi Made Dwi Wahyuni Made Jody Januarta Made Krishna Dwipayana Aryawan Made Sugi Hartono Made Witama Mahardipa Mahadita Dimaswari, Ni Putu Maisinta Dewi Martinha Dos Santos Mellyuana, Amanda Merta Suadi, I Putu Monica Monica Monica Monica, Monica Monteiro, Seguito Muhamad Jodi Setianto Muhammad Reza Saputra Nadia Aurelia Tasya Putu Nanda Mahardika, Gede Genni Nasip, Nasip Nathalia Christie, Sally Negara, A. A. Gd Prawira Ngurah Anggreni, Ida Ayu Kade Ni Kadek Citra Pardani Ni Kadek Citra Pardani Ni Kadek Elsa Pusparini Ni Kadek Ema Sri Febriyanti Ni Kadek Marhaeni Ni Kadek Srimasih Ristiyani Ni Ketut Anik Virgayanti Ni Ketut Nunuk Astuti Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan Ni Ketut Suriati Ni Komang Ayu Purnia Dewi Ni Komang Marsena Yanis Cristiana Ni Luh Indah Rosediana Putri Ni Luh Made Madhusodani Ni Luh Putu Intan Mega Sari Ni Luh Putu Trisna Yuliartini Ni Luh Wayan Yasmiati Ni Made Asri Setyawati Ni Made Darmakanti Ni Made Ita Ariani Ni Made Nita Prihartanty Ni Nyoman Trisna Pradewi Ni Putu Ari Swandewi Ni Putu Cempaka Sintya Dewi Ni Putu Era Daniati Ni Putu Evi Nirmala Sari Ni Putu Krisna Dewi Ni Putu Mahadita Dimaswari Ni Putu Mahaditha Dimaswari Ni Putu Wulan Noviarini Nirwikara .R., Tjok Istri Novi Setiawati Novi Setiawati Novira Santi, Gusti Ayu Nunuk Astuti, Ni Ketut Nyoman Berdy Mas Sanjaya Nyoman Edy Febriana Nyoman Genta Brahmanta Awatara Nyoman Karina Wedhanti Nyoman Wiwin Tri Devi Okta Riawan, Kadek Oldy Rosy, Kadek Paramita Brata, Desak Permata Hati, A.A.I. Damar Pramita, Kadek Desy Pranata, Kadek Indra Adi Putra Intaran, Galih Riana Putri, Putu Pipit Pricellia Eka Putu Agus Harry Sanjaya Putu Agus Rio Krisnawan Putu Chandra Sumerta Putra Putu Darmika Putu Gita Sunia Sari Putu Marta Putu Monika Dewi, Ida Ayu Putu Nanda Putra Utama Wirnatha Wibawa Putu Riskha Puspita Dewi Putu Tya Diliana Rahayu Subekti Rahmat Dwi Pangestu Rahmat Dwi Pangestu Rahmawati, Efvi Ratna Artha Windari Rezha Fitriansyah Rianitapril Putri Nababan Risca Christina G.W Ruthy Kezia Anastasia Sabrina Witri Afifah Safira Shizuoka Suardana Salit Ngurah Bagus Adi Putra Sally Nathalia Christie Salsabila, Annisa Dwi Salwa Shafira Sariasa, Gede Sella Marsellena Mercury Silvi Handayani Ni Luh Putu Pande Singid Adnyana, Wayan Agus Sintiya Widayanti, I Gusti Ayu Sintya Dewi, Ni Putu Cempaka Sri Bayu Ciptantri Sudarmini, Dewa Ayu Sugiadnyana, Putu Radyati Sukaniasa, Komang Sumarni, Kadek Tegar Bagus Satria Teguh Wahyudi, Gede Dendi Tjok Istri Nirwikara .R. Tri Sundari Dewi, Komang Tri Wijayanthi, I Gusti Ayu Agung Trisna Yuliartini, Ni Luh Putu Virgayanti, Ni Ketut Anik Wahyuni, Kadek Yopi Sri Wahyuningsih, Ketut Ratri Wayan Agus Singid Adnyana Wicaksana Putra, I Putu Surya Widya Setiyawati Ningrum Winda, Ni Putu Winda Astuti Wita Setyaningrum Witama Mahardipa, Made Wulan Noviarini, Ni Putu Yanis Cristiana, Ni Komang Marsena Yasa, I Wayan Budha Yeni Nur Arifin Yoga Budiman Yusuf Hofni Junior Kilikily