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Journal : Media Eksakta

ARANG AKTIF SERBUK GERGAJI KAYU JATI (TECTONA GRANDIS L.F) SEBAGAI BAHAN ADSORBEN PADA PEMURNIAN MINYAK JELANTAH Nusratullah Nusratullah; Sitti Aminah
Media Eksakta Vol 16 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.024 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/me.v16i1.732

Abstract

sed cooking oil can increase the potential for cancer in the body. Therefore, used cooking oil processing efforts were made to improve its quality by using activated charcoal adsorbent of Tectona Grandis L. F sawdust. This study aimed to improve the quality of used cooking oil through refinign by using charcoal adsorbent of Tectona Grandis L.f sawdust. used cooking oil samples were obtained from Ogoamas 1 Village, Sojol Utara District, Donggala Regency. Based on the results of testing the quality of the oil obtained, the water content was 0.22%, free fatty acid content was 0.25% peroxide number was 1.83 meq / Kg, the iodic number was 45, specific gravity was 0.900 g / mL and oil color clear oil with absorbance value was 0.031 A. Based on the quality of several parameters of cooking oil using activated  charcoal of Tectona Grandis L.f sawdust, it has fulfilled the  quality requirements of cooking oil according to SNI 3741-1995.
PEMANFAATAN SERBUK GERGAJI KAYU JATI (TECTONA GRANDIS L.F) SEBAGAI ADSORBEN LOGAM CU (II) Gusti Ayu Arini; Sitti Aminah
Media Eksakta Vol 16 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.055 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/me.v16i2.739

Abstract

Sawdust is one of the industrial wastes that can be used as an absorbent. The chemical content in sawdust is the same as in its wood, i.e lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. This study aimed to determine the optimum contact time, optimum weight, and adsorption capacity of Cu (II) ions by teak sawdust using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). Determination of optimum contact time was carried out with time variations of 10, 30 and 60 minutes, the optimum weight with various weight of 0.5, 1, and 1.5 grams, and the adsorption capacity of teak sawdust in various concentrations of 50, 100, 150 and 200 ppm. The results showed that the equilibrium contact time was reached at 30 minutes, and the percentage of adsorption of Cu (II) was 91.25%. The optimum weight for metal adsorption was 1.5 gram, and the adsorption percentage of adsorbed Cu (II) ions was 96.18%. The adsorption capacity was determined from the adsorption isotherm according to the Langmuir and the freundlich models. The adsorption isotherm model of Cu (II) of teak sawdust follows the Langmuir isotherm model with a maximum adsorption capacity (qmax) of 2.058 mg/g.
PEMANFAATAN SERBUK GERGAJI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU BRIKET Pratiwi Nova Sari; Sitti Aminah
Media Eksakta Vol 16 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.52 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/me.v16i2.740

Abstract

Wood sawdust is one of the wastes from wood processing industry such as sawdust and peel residues. They are cheap raw materials and potential as a source of alternative energy by processing it into charcoal briquettes. The use of charcoal briquettes as a substitute for fossil energy sources has several advantages including the relatively less smoke emitted because it has been released during the carbonization process. They can be stored for a long time and the calor value is higher than wood. Charcoal briquettes are made from wood sawdust which is added by tapioca flour as glue. This study was conducted in two main stages, processing charcoal briquette and characterization. The characterization of charcoal briquettes are including density, moisture, ash, volatile substances levels, carbon bound, long flame and calor value. The results obtained from the charcoal briquettes are a density of 0.384 gr/cm3, a moisture of 2.44%, an ash of 4.82%, a volatile substance of 19.13%, a carbon bond of 74.44%, a briquette flame of 6.75 minutes/gr and the calor value of 5127 cal/gr. This study concluded that wood sawdust briquette has the potential to be used potentially as substitued for fuel.
Penentuan Kadar Total Flavonoid Kunyit Putih (Curcuma zedoria Rosc.) dengan Variasi Jenis Pelarut Evayana Evayana; Sitti Aminah
Media Eksakta Vol 18 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.213 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/me.v18i1.995

Abstract

Determination of Total Levels of White Turmeric Flavonoids (Curcuma zedoria Rosc.) with Variation of Solvent Types. White turmeric (Curcuma zedoria Rosc.) is a herbal plant that has many health benefits in healing several diseases. It can grow wild in the open with moist soil. The purpose of this study was to determine the total levels of white turmeric flavonoids with various types of solvents. The solvents used in were water and ethanol. The quantitative test of flavonoids in the White Turmeric extract used a quercetin standard solution curve. The samples were analyzed by UV-Vis spectrophotometry at a maximum wavelength of 435 nm. The average yield obtained in the water extract was 0,073% and 0,102% in the ethanol extract.   Keywords: Flavonoids, White Turmeric, UV-Vis Spectrophotometry
Penentuan Kadar Besi dan Kesadahan pada Sumber Air di Kelurahan Besusu Tengah Kecamatan Palu Timur Abdurrahman Mujahida; Sitti Aminah
Media Eksakta Vol 18 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.207 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/me.v18i1.1026

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the analyzed clean water meets the quality standard requirements set by PERMENKES RI No. 492 of 2010. The parameters measured in this study were pH, odor, temperature, color (in-situ testing) as well as iron and hardness which were tested ex-situ using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry and Complexometric Titration. The results of this study are the springs on the S. Parman road for the parameters of pH, color, hardness, and iron, respectively 8.26 pH; colorless; 120 mg/L; and 0.129 mg/L, where the results met the requirements but for the odor (fishy) and temperature (36oC) parameters did not meet the quality standards. Meanwhile, the water sources in the Besusu Tengah Village, which existed before the earthquake in Palu City, had met the requirements set by the government
Analisis Kandungan Asam Lemak Ikan Sidat (Anguilla Bicolor) Asal Danau Poso Yulvani Toiba; Sri Mulyani Sabang; Tahril Tahril; Sitti Aminah
Media Eksakta Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/me.v18i2.2349

Abstract

Analysis of Fatty Acid Content of Eel (Anguilla Bicolor) from Lake Poso. Skipsi, Chemistry Education Study Program, Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Tadulako University, Palu. Advisor Sri Mulyani Sabang. The purpose of this study was to determine the fatty acid content of eel (Anguilla Bicolor) originating from Lake Poso. The method used to analyze the fat content was the shoxletation extraction method. The results showed that the fat content of eel (Anguilla Bicolor) from Lake Poso = 1.94%. Meanwhile, to determine the fatty acid composition of eel, it was analyzed using gas chromatography with the composition of fatty acids found in eel (Anguilla Bicolor) including saturated fatty acids 51.89%, monounsaturated fatty acids = 42.68%, and unsaturated fatty acids. plural saturation = 7.99%. Eel has many benefits for the human body, eel meat is rich in protein, vitamins, fatty acids, and micro elements (minerals). The content of vitamins in eels include vitamin A, vitamin B1, and vitamin B2, as well as micro elements such as Zn (Zink). In addition to vitamins and micro elements, eels also contain unsaturated weak acids needed by the body, including omega fatty acids which are useful for the development of children's brain cells.
Analisis Logam Merkuri (Hg) pada Air Sungai Janja di Derah Pertambangan Mita Rosita; Tri Santoso; Sitti Aminah; Sri Hastuti Virgianti Pulukadang
Media Eksakta Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/me.v18i2.2374

Abstract

Mercury metal (Hg) is included in the heavy metal group which is toxic because it has neurotoxin properties for living things. As a heavy metal, mercury (Hg) will be difficult to decompose if it enters the waters, mercury (Hg) will also form deposits in sediments. Mercury is found in nature and is found in soil, water and air. Mercury is rarely found in its free form in nature but is in the form of cinnabar (HgS) seeds. Mercury metal is usually easy to find in mining areas, such as in gold mining areas. Gold mining is one of the activities that can increase people's income, but gold mining can be detrimental if in its implementation it is not followed by a good gold processing waste treatment process. The method used in this research is cold vapor atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results obtained in this study are the metal content of miner 1 as many as 3 samples. Sample 1 has a concentration of 1.2594 ppm; sample 2 has a concentration of 0.4924 ppm; and sample 3 has a concentration of 0.2091 ppm. Miner 2 as many as 3 samples of which sample 1 has a concentration of 1.0260 ppm; sample 2 has a concentration of 0.3401 ppm; and sample 3 has a concentration of 0.3152 ppm. And miner 3 has 3 samples where sample 1 has a concentration of 0.7215 ppm; sample 2 has a concentration of 0.2464 ppm; and sample 3 has a concentration of 0.3461 ppm. The results obtained from the calculation of metal concentrations of mercury (Hg) show that the water of the Janja river has been contaminated with heavy metals, namely mercury (Hg). This is due to mining in the Janja river.
Co-Authors ABDU RAHMAN BACO, ABDU RAHMAN Abdul jalil Abdurrahman Mujahida Adim, Adim Afadil ahmad yani Al Hakim, Muhamad Fauzi Alfiani, Putri Nuraura Amalia, Asharia Meysun Ambo Upe Andhyka Muchtar, Andhyka Andi Badli Rompegading Andi Sahri Alam Andi Saputra Azhari Azhari Azis R, Abdul Azniah Syam Baharuddin Hamzah Bayu Riswanto Boroallo, Paramitha Yemima D, YULIANA Damayanti, Nur S. Darmansyah A., Syafriadi Darwis Daud Karel Walanda Detris Poba Detti Uleng, Andi Diyah, Rifqatussa Dwi Swarjana, I Kadek Dyah Kusuma Wardani, Dyah Kusuma Evayana Evayana Evi R. Amelia Faradillah, Asirah Fatahangi, Andi Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fitri, Evi Yulia Gusti Ayu Arini Hair, Miftahul Hairawati, Hairawati Hajar RMI, Siti Halim, Budiman Hamzah, Abdul Hardianti Arafah, Eka HARMILAWATI Harmin Adijaya Putri Hasriani Hasriani, Hasriani Hengki Abram, Paulus Herlina, Besse Hermawati Hidayah, A.Muniratul Hilmi Hambali, Hilmi I Komang Werdhiana Ijirana Ikhsan Ibrahim Irfandi, Rizal Irwan Irwan Ismail, Imran J, Jusriadi Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jamaludin M Sakung Jusman Mansyur Khairina, Nasa Lestari, Sri Ayu Lili Saputri Lilies N Tangge Magfirah Magfirah, Magfirah Mahyuddin Mahyuddin Marwina Marwina Masriani . Melinda, Cindy Minarni Rama Jura Mirawati Mirawati Mita Rosita Muh. Rizal Muhammad Arafah Muhammad Nur Mujahid, Ayinun Murmayani Mustaking, Mustaking Muzakkir nasir, muh Nasrun, Muhammad Syaifuddin Novianti Patiung Nur, Akbar Nurbaya Nurbaya, Nurbaya Nurcaya Nurcaya Nurdiyanti, Nurdiyanti Nurhijrah Nurhijrah Nurkidam, A. nurul khotimah Nusratullah Nusratullah Octaviary, Anggi Chairani Oktavia, Rini Pane, Sri Gustina Patandean, Dewarawati Pati, Andi C. D. Paulus H. Abram Pertiwi, Ratna Pratiwi Nova Sari Pulukadang, Sri H. V. Purnama Ningsih Putri, Nur Fisabilianti Rafiuddin Rahayu, Putri Rahmah Rahmah Rahman, Lindah Rahmawati, Rahmawati RANGGA ADITYA Ratman Ratna Dewi Ratnawati Ratnawati Rendi Febriyansyah, Rendi Reny, Reny Riza, Tauviq Rosmaniar Gailea Ruslan, Muh. Sabaruddin Sabaruddin Safitri, Sauli Sappewali, Sappewali Setiawan, Topan Shiddiq, Ady Akmal Shinta Shinta Silvia, Yunita Siti Fatimah Sitti Rahmawati Sri Hardianti Rosadi Sri Hastuti Virgianti Pulukadang Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sabang Sufia, Sufia Sulfianti, Rizky Ainun Supriadi Supriadi Syamilah, Syarifah Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsu Rijal Tahril Tamrin Tamrin Tanri, C. Selry Tera, Hendra Tri Santoso Tri Santoso Trywulan Syah, Uswah Ulfayanti, Ulfayanti Utami, Ayu Putri Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wisra M Wulandari, Tri Wahyuni Dyah Yanti Oktoviana Yanti, Reski Yuli Nurmayanti Yulvani Toiba Yusran Yusran ZUWANDA, ARI