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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop Radiasi BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Jurnal Produksi Tanaman CEMARA JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI JURNAL PETERNAKAN Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI AGRISAINTIFIKA Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pertanian Agros Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan JURNAL PERTANIAN PRESISI (JOURNAL OF PRECISION AGRICULTURE) JURNAL AGROHITA JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jerami Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Agroteknika Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Akta Agrosia Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Jurnal Sains Agro Jurnal Triton Journal La Lifesci Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Terapan Pemerintahan Minangkabau Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Jurnal Embrio Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi SAINTEK Horizon: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Pertanian Agros
Irfan Suliansyah
Departement Of Agronomy, Faculty Of Agriculture, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Identification of Resistance of Local Rice Genotypes from Solok Selatan, West Sumatra to Leaf Blast (Magnaporthe oryzae) and Iron (Fe)Toxicity Vera Septaria; Musliar Kasim; Irfan Suliansyah; Auzar Syarif; Juniarti Juniarti
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i4.486

Abstract

Rice production in acidic soils is often limited by leaf blast disease and iron (Fe) toxicity. This study aimed to identify local rice genotypes cultivated in Solok Selatan that are tolerant to leaf blast disease and iron stresses at the vegetative stage. Ten rice genotypes, consisting of six local genotypes and four comparison genotypes, were tested under three levels of soil Fe content (11,393.12 ppm, 16,781.83 ppm, and 18,699.25 ppm) using a Completely Randomized Design with three replications. The observed variables were number of tillers, root length, leaf blast score, and Fe toxicity score. The results showed that Batang Piaman had the highest number of tillers (72.00), while Guliang Tandai Merah and Batu Hampar Putih had the longest roots (50.67 cm and 49.78 cm). Guliang Tandai Merah had the lowest leaf blast score (2.89), and together with Batang Piaman, also showed low Fe toxicity scores (3.56 and 3.22), indicating good tolerance. In contrast, Simauang and IR64 were the most susceptible against iron toxicity compared to other rice genotypes. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) explained 81.80% of the total variation and placed Batang Piaman and Cilamaya Muncul in the quadrant of high tolerance and good agronomic traits. Cluster analysis grouped the genotypes into three major clusters, with Guliang Tandai Merah and Batu Hampar Putih forming a distinct group based on strong root traits. Although no genotype was completely resistant, Batang Piaman and Guliang Tandai Merah are promising candidates for breeding programs targeting leaf blast and Fe toxicity tolerance.
Percepatan Proses Adopsi Inovasi Melalui Komunikasi Inovasi Bawang Merah: Tinjauan Perspektif Cess Leeuwis Hidayati, Filya; Syahni, Rahmat; Suliansyah, Irfan; Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV.ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jepag.v3i2.4602

Abstract

This paper aims to conceptually and empirically examine the role of two-way communication between extension workers and farmers in accelerating the adoption of shallot innovations. Adoption of agricultural innovations is a strategic element in increasing the productivity and competitiveness of horticultural commodities, but its implementation in various production centers remains suboptimal. This situation indicates that the success of innovation is determined not only by technical excellence but also by the effectiveness of the accompanying communication process. Theoretically, Rogers explains that innovation adoption proceeds through five stages: knowledge, persuasion, decision, implementation, and confirmation. At the persuasion and decision-making stages, two-way communication is crucial because farmers need a dialogue space to understand the benefits, risks, and suitability of the innovation for their farming conditions. This perspective is reinforced by Leeuwis, who asserts that agricultural innovation is the result of social construction through interaction, collective learning, and negotiation of meaning between actors. Thus, a dialogic and participatory extension approach is a prerequisite for effective innovation diffusion. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach through a case study in a shallot production center. The results indicate that innovation communication is relatively effective, particularly through face-to-face interactions such as field demonstrations and group discussions. Farmers who engage in intensive dialogue with extension workers have a more comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of innovations, make faster adoption decisions, and are more consistent in their implementation. Conversely, one-way extension services tend to lead to hesitation and delayed adoption. Communication effectiveness is influenced by the competence of extension workers, farmer characteristics, and the availability of adequate communication channels. Therefore, strengthening participatory communication capacity and developing a dialogic extension system are important strategies for accelerating the sustainable adoption of agricultural innovations.
Revitalisasi Pertanian Berkelanjutan Melalui Jagung Komposit Dan Pengolahan Sampah Organik di Nagari Simpang Pasaman Ekawati, Fitri; Suliansyah, Irfan; Yulistriani; Nurhasanah, Siti; Antika Sari, Yana; Syahputra, Risky; Syarafina, Zhafira
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v9i2.4587

Abstract

Abstract: Nagari Simpang, Pasaman Regency, is an agrarian area where maize is the main commodity, cultivated using conventional practices that rely heavily on hybrid seeds and inorganic fertilizers. In the long term, this pattern leads to increased production costs, declining soil fertility, and low added value of agricultural products. In addition, suboptimal household waste management contributes to environmental pollution. This community service program aimed to revitalize a sustainable maize farming system through the integration of composite maize seeds and organic waste processing technology. The program was conducted from July to November 2025, involving approximately 30 farmers. The methods included an initial survey, program socialization, training on organic fertilizer production, establishment of a composite maize demonstration plot, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of composite maize seeds and improved skills in producing organic fertilizer. Higher post-test scores (3-4,2) compared to pre-test (1-2) indicate the effectiveness of the training and mentoring approaches. Additionally, there was an increase in community awareness regarding the utilization of organic waste. This program contributed to enhancing farmers’ capacity and independence and serves as an initial step toward developing a sustainable agriculture system based on local resources. Keywords: composite maize; household waste; community empowerment; sustainable agriculture; organic fertilizer Abstrak: Nagari Simpang, Kabupaten Pasaman merupakan wilayah agraris dengan komoditas utama jagung yang dikelola secara konvensional dan bergantung pada benih hibrida serta pupuk anorganik. Pola ini dalam jangka panjang menyebabkan peningkatan biaya produksi, penurunan kesuburan tanah, serta rendahnya nilai tambah hasil pertanian. Selain itu, pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga yang belum optimal berdampak pada pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan merevitalisasi sistem pertanian jagung berkelanjutan melalui integrasi benih jagung komposit dan teknologi pengolahan sampah organik. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama Juli–November 2025 dengan melibatkan ±30 petani. Metode meliputi survei awal, sosialisasi, pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik, pembuatan demplot jagung komposit, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra terkait benih jagung komposit serta peningkatan keterampilan dalam memproduksi pupuk organik. Skor post-test yang lebih tinggi (3-4,2) dibandingkan pre-test (1-2) menunjukkan efektivitas metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan sampah organik. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian petani serta menjadi langkah awal pengembangan sistem pertanian berkelanjutan berbasis sumber daya lokal. Kata kunci: jagung komposit; limbah rumah tangga; pemberdayaan masyarakat; pertanian berkelanjutan; pupuk organik
Co-Authors , Kasli . Adrinal . Gusmini Ade Noferta Ade Noferta, Ade Adelina, Rasmita - Afifah, Aditya Nurul Afrima Sari Antika Sari, Yana Anwar, Aswaldi Aprizal Zainal Ardhana, Abdillah Ardi Aries Kusumawati Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman, Atman Auzar Syarif Azwaldi Anwar Bambang Hariyanto Benny Warman Budi Santosa Budi Setiyono Budi, Rahmad Setia Chairil Ezward, Chairil Chaniago, Noverina Daimon Syukri Devianto, Dodi Dewi, Riska Kurnia Diah Sundari Ilyani Dini Hervani Dini Hervani Doni Hariandi Edwin Edwin Ekasari Putri, Nurwanita ekawati, fitri Ekawati, Fitri Elfrida Ratnawati ermawati erma Etti Swasti Evricia, Oliviana Ezward, Chairil Ezward Fadilla Arishadea Fahluzi, Dynrum Yendar Fatardho Zudri Feri Arlius Filya Hidayati Gita, Isna Harvani, Dini Hasmiandy Hamid Havira, Izni Hayati, PK Dewi Helmi Helmi Helmi Helmi Henmaidi Henmaidi Henmaidi, - Henmaidi, Henmaidi Henny Puspita Sari Hervani, Dini Hidayati, Filya I Made Jaya Mejana Indra Dwipa Indri Yeni Indriyani, NLP Indriyani, NLP. Irawati Irawati Chaniago Irawati Irawati Isna Gita Izni Havira Jamsari Jamsari Juniarti Juniarti Khandra Fahmy KRISTINA, NILLA Kusuma, Rudy Le Huu Phuoc Le Huu Phuoc Luthfi Luthfi Majid, Nur Kholish Mala Nurilmala Mardhiyetti Mardhiyetti MARIA ENDO MAHATA Marshanda, Marshanda Masruri Masruri Masruri Masruri Masruri, - Maulidya Fachra Nisa Yusri Mejaya, I Made Jana Melinda Noer Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Miskana Miskana Mismawarni Srima Ningsih Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Nizar Hanafiah MUHSANATI MUHSANATI Munzir Busniah Musliar Kasim MY SYAHRAWATI Nabila, Fitri Nalwida Rozen Narti Sutia Nasrez Akhir Nela Anggita Netti Herawati Nguyen Thi Thanh Xuan Nguyen Thi Thanh Xuan Nini Marta Nofrizal Nofrizal Nova Suryani Noverina Chaniago Noverina Chaniago Novirman Jamarun Novizar Nazir NOVRI NELLY Nunung Hidayaty Obel, Obel Ogy Saputra Syafril Oktafia Melati Partini Partini Partini Partini, Partini Pham Van Quan Pham Van Quang Purwanto, Hendri Purwoko, Agus Putri Rizki Utami Putri Wulandari Zainal Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Rahma Salvina Hirza RAHMAT SYAHNI RAHMAT SYAHNI Ramadhan, Nugraha Renfiyeni Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Rince Alfia Fadri Rince Alfia Fadri Rinda Kirana Rini B RINI RINI Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Suryani Rini Suryani, Rini Riska Riska Riska Roza Yunita RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusmanida Rusmanida Saipul Sihotang Sanna Paija Hasibuan Sari Susanti sari, sari susanti Sayuti, Kesuma Septaria, Vera Shalati Febjislami Silitonga, Yusnita Wahyuni Silvia Permata Sari Siska Efendi Siswahyudianto Siti Nurhasanah Sobrizal Sobrizal Sobrizal Sobrizal Solly Aryza Sukartini Sukartini Sukartini Sutoyo Sutoyo Syafrimen Yasin Syahputra, Risky Syarafina, Zhafira Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal Tari Gita Puspa Sari Taufiq Hidayatullah Taufiq Hidayatullah Taufiq Hidayatullah Teguh Budi Prasetyo Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Budiyanti Tuty Anggraini Ulvi Fitri Handayani Vera Septaria Vika Amelia Warnita Widodo Haryoko Winda Purnama Sari Winda Purnama Sari Wizna Wizna Wulan Kumala Sari Yasin, Syfarimen Yeni, Indri Yose Rizal Yosi Amnurrahman Yulistriani, Yulistriani Yulmira Yanti Yusniwati Yusniwati Zulfadli Syarif Zulfadly Syarif Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini