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Percepatan Proses Adopsi Inovasi Melalui Komunikasi Inovasi Bawang Merah: Tinjauan Perspektif Cess Leeuwis Hidayati, Filya; Syahni, Rahmat; Suliansyah, Irfan; Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV.ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jepag.v3i2.4602

Abstract

This paper aims to conceptually and empirically examine the role of two-way communication between extension workers and farmers in accelerating the adoption of shallot innovations. Adoption of agricultural innovations is a strategic element in increasing the productivity and competitiveness of horticultural commodities, but its implementation in various production centers remains suboptimal. This situation indicates that the success of innovation is determined not only by technical excellence but also by the effectiveness of the accompanying communication process. Theoretically, Rogers explains that innovation adoption proceeds through five stages: knowledge, persuasion, decision, implementation, and confirmation. At the persuasion and decision-making stages, two-way communication is crucial because farmers need a dialogue space to understand the benefits, risks, and suitability of the innovation for their farming conditions. This perspective is reinforced by Leeuwis, who asserts that agricultural innovation is the result of social construction through interaction, collective learning, and negotiation of meaning between actors. Thus, a dialogic and participatory extension approach is a prerequisite for effective innovation diffusion. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach through a case study in a shallot production center. The results indicate that innovation communication is relatively effective, particularly through face-to-face interactions such as field demonstrations and group discussions. Farmers who engage in intensive dialogue with extension workers have a more comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of innovations, make faster adoption decisions, and are more consistent in their implementation. Conversely, one-way extension services tend to lead to hesitation and delayed adoption. Communication effectiveness is influenced by the competence of extension workers, farmer characteristics, and the availability of adequate communication channels. Therefore, strengthening participatory communication capacity and developing a dialogic extension system are important strategies for accelerating the sustainable adoption of agricultural innovations.
Drought Resistance Of Several Local Upland Rice Genotypes (Oryza sativa L.) From West Sumatra Province Diah Permata Sari; Irfan Suliansyah; Auzar Syarif
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.3811

Abstract

Rice is a major staple food for the Indonesian population, therefore, its productivity must be improved to accomplish the domestic consumption. Efforts to increase rice production in a sustainable manner in the future not only rely exclusively on lowland rice production but also from other genotypes including upland rice. West Sumatra is one of the province in Indonesia that preserves various local upland rice germplasm. The characterization of local upland rice genotypes to drought stress are required in order to support the increase of national rice production. This study aims was to obtain the West Sumatra local upland rice genotypes that are resistant to drought. The drought resistance screening was carried out in three ways, namely: 1) Testing of seed resistance with Polyethylene Glycol (PEG), 2) Testing of root penetration using a wax coating, and 3) Testing of proline content. From the study, two genotypes, namely: Susun Porti and Ladungan which have good resistance to drought.
Application of Dolomite on The Growth And Yield of Various Rice Genotypes (Oryza sativa L.) Grown on Peat Soil Rona Tri Madani; Irfan Suliansyah; Benni Satria; Atman
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4572

Abstract

Rice is the primary staple food for the Indonesian population. However, land use changes have increasingly limited the availability of potential land for rice cultivation. Indonesia possesses vast areas of peatland, which offer significant opportunities for rice extensification. Nonetheless, the acidic and nutrient-poor nature of peat soils necessitates soil improvement efforts through the application of soil ameliorants. Dolomite is one such ameliorant that can enhance the chemical properties of soil and improve nutrient uptake by plants. This study aimed to evaluate the interaction between rice genotypes and dolomite application rates on the growth and yield of several rice genotypes cultivated on peatland. The experiment was conducted from June to December 2024 in Sunur Village, Nan Sabaris District, Padang Pariaman Regency, Indonesia, using a Split Plot Design in a randomized complete block layout with three replications. The results showed that the genotype and dolomite application significantly affected several agronomic parameters, particularly the 1000-grain weight. Genotypes Bujang Marantau and Caredek exhibited superior performance in most yield components. Dolomite application at 10 tons/ha proved to be the most effective dose, enhancing plant growth and productivity under peat soil conditions. These findings offer practical recommendations for optimizing rice production on marginal peatlands and promoting sustainable agricultural development in Indonesia.
Revitalisasi Pertanian Berkelanjutan Melalui Jagung Komposit Dan Pengolahan Sampah Organik di Nagari Simpang Pasaman Fitri Ekawati; Irfan Suliansyah; Yulistriani; Siti Nurhasanah; Yana Antika Sari; Risky Syahputra; Zhafira Syarafina
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v9i2.4587

Abstract

Abstract: Nagari Simpang, Pasaman Regency, is an agrarian area where maize is the main commodity, cultivated using conventional practices that rely heavily on hybrid seeds and inorganic fertilizers. In the long term, this pattern leads to increased production costs, declining soil fertility, and low added value of agricultural products. In addition, suboptimal household waste management contributes to environmental pollution. This community service program aimed to revitalize a sustainable maize farming system through the integration of composite maize seeds and organic waste processing technology. The program was conducted from July to November 2025, involving approximately 30 farmers. The methods included an initial survey, program socialization, training on organic fertilizer production, establishment of a composite maize demonstration plot, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of composite maize seeds and improved skills in producing organic fertilizer. Higher post-test scores (3-4,2) compared to pre-test (1-2) indicate the effectiveness of the training and mentoring approaches. Additionally, there was an increase in community awareness regarding the utilization of organic waste. This program contributed to enhancing farmers’ capacity and independence and serves as an initial step toward developing a sustainable agriculture system based on local resources. Keywords: composite maize; household waste; community empowerment; sustainable agriculture; organic fertilizer Abstrak: Nagari Simpang, Kabupaten Pasaman merupakan wilayah agraris dengan komoditas utama jagung yang dikelola secara konvensional dan bergantung pada benih hibrida serta pupuk anorganik. Pola ini dalam jangka panjang menyebabkan peningkatan biaya produksi, penurunan kesuburan tanah, serta rendahnya nilai tambah hasil pertanian. Selain itu, pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga yang belum optimal berdampak pada pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan merevitalisasi sistem pertanian jagung berkelanjutan melalui integrasi benih jagung komposit dan teknologi pengolahan sampah organik. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama Juli–November 2025 dengan melibatkan ±30 petani. Metode meliputi survei awal, sosialisasi, pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik, pembuatan demplot jagung komposit, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra terkait benih jagung komposit serta peningkatan keterampilan dalam memproduksi pupuk organik. Skor post-test yang lebih tinggi (3-4,2) dibandingkan pre-test (1-2) menunjukkan efektivitas metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan sampah organik. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian petani serta menjadi langkah awal pengembangan sistem pertanian berkelanjutan berbasis sumber daya lokal. Kata kunci: jagung komposit; limbah rumah tangga; pemberdayaan masyarakat; pertanian berkelanjutan; pupuk organik
Adoption Of Agricultural Technology Innovation In Indonesia: Challenges And Alternative Solutions Filya Hidayati; Rahmat Syahni; Irfan Suliansyah; Hery Bachrizal Tanjung
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Dehasen University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v12i1.8646

Abstract

Purpose: The adoption of agricultural innovations in Indonesia faces numerous challenges. However, with appropriate approaches, there is significant potential to improve both productivity and the welfare of farmers. This paper aims to analyze the key determinants influencing farmers’ acceptance of new technologies or innovations, as well as the factors that may accelerate their adoption. Methodology: This study employs a literature review approach, analyzing various sources including academic journals, reports, and statistical data related to innovation adoption theories and farmers' behavioral patterns. Results: The study identifies a complex interplay of factors that hinder the adoption of agricultural innovations among Indonesian farmers. Key barriers include limited access to relevant information, low digital literacy, high financial costs, mismatch between innovation characteristics and local conditions, inadequate agricultural extension services, and farmers’ dependence on traditional markets. Additionally, institutional weaknesses—such as poor coordination among government bodies, ineffective policies, limited infrastructure, and the exclusion of farmers from participatory processes—further exacerbate adoption challenges. These findings emphasize that technological solutions alone are insufficient; addressing adoption gaps requires systemic improvements in policy, support services, and farmer engagement. Findings: Reveals significant outcomes from the research that contribute new insights to the field of study. This can include innovations, discoveries, or previously unknown information. Novelty: This research introduces a comprehensive, multi-dimensional framework for understanding the barriers to agricultural innovation adoption in Indonesia by integrating technological, socio-economic, and institutional factors, rather than examining them in isolation. Originality: The study uniquely contributes to existing literature by synthesizing recent empirical evidence and theoretical insights to highlight context-specific challenges faced by Indonesian farmers, and by proposing actionable, collaborative strategies that link innovation design with local socio-cultural realities and policy reform—an approach rarely explored in previous studies on agricultural technology adoption. Conclusion: Addressing the challenges of agricultural innovation adoption requires collaborative efforts among stakeholders. Strategies should focus on improving access to information, providing financial support, tailoring innovations to local conditions, strengthening the role of agricultural extension agents, increasing farmer motivation, and developing partnerships and market access.
Modification of Peatlands Amendment with Dolomite and Fly Ash Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Irfan Suliansyah; Gusmini Gusmini; Syafrimen Yasin
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 31 No. 2: May 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts..v31i2.45-55

Abstract

High acidity levels and low availability of alkaline elements such as Ca, Mg, and K inhibit plant growth and reduce land productivity. This study examined the effect of dolomite and fly ash doses on the chemical properties of peatland. This study used a 2 × 3 factorial randomized block design (RBD) with three replicates. The first factor was the type of soil conditioner, namely dolomite and fly ash. The second factor was the soil conditioner dose, namely 5, 10, and 15 t ha-1. The type of soil ameliorant did not interact significantly with the dose of soil conditioner for pH, water content, organic C, total N, K, P, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mg, Ca, K-exch, and humate. Dolomite was superior in increasing base elements (Ca, Mg, and K) and the humification process of organic matter, while fly ash played an important role in increasing microelements (Fe, Cu, Zn) and carbon stabilization. Meanwhile, an ameliorant dose of 15 t ha-1 significantly increases pH, moisture content, organic carbon, and macronutrients (P and K). Dolomite and fly ash at an optimal dose of 15 t ha-1 are recommended as a sustainable amelioration strategy to increase pH, chemical fertility, and carbon stability in peat soils without causing negative environmental impacts.
Co-Authors , Kasli . Gusmini Ade Noferta Ade Noferta, Ade Adelina, Rasmita - Adrinal Afifah, Aditya Nurul Afrima Sari Anwar, Aswaldi Aprizal Zainal Ardhana, Abdillah Ardi Aries Kusumawati Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman Atman, Atman Auzar Syarif Azwaldi Anwar Bambang Hariyanto Benni Satria Benny Warman Budi Santosa Budi Setiyono Budi, Rahmad Setia Chairil Ezward, Chairil Chaniago, Noverina Daimon Syukri Devianto, Dodi Dewi, Riska Kurnia Diah Permata Sari Diah Sundari Ilyani Dini Hervani Dini Hervani Doni Hariandi Edwin Edwin Ekasari Putri, Nurwanita ekawati, fitri Ekawati, Fitri Elfrida Ratnawati ermawati erma Etti Swasti Evricia, Oliviana Ezward, Chairil Ezward Fadilla Arishadea Fahluzi, Dynrum Yendar Fatardho Zudri Feri Arlius Filya Hidayati Filya Hidayati Gita, Isna Harvani, Dini Hasmiandy Hamid Havira, Izni Hayati, PK Dewi Helmi Helmi Helmi Helmi Henmaidi Henmaidi Henmaidi, - Henmaidi, Henmaidi Henny Puspita Sari Hervani, Dini Hidayati, Filya I Made Jaya Mejana Indra Dwipa Indri Yeni Indriyani, NLP Indriyani, NLP. Irawati Irawati Chaniago Irawati Irawati Isna Gita Izni Havira Jamsari Jamsari Juniarti Juniarti Khandra Fahmy KRISTINA, NILLA Kusuma, Rudy Le Huu Phuoc Le Huu Phuoc Luthfi Luthfi Majid, Nur Kholish Mala Nurilmala Mardhiyetti Mardhiyetti MARIA ENDO MAHATA Marshanda, Marshanda Masruri Masruri Masruri Masruri Masruri, - Maulidya Fachra Nisa Yusri Mejaya, I Made Jana Melinda Noer Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Miskana Miskana Mismawarni Srima Ningsih Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Nizar Hanafiah MUHSANATI MUHSANATI Munzir Busniah Musliar Kasim MY SYAHRAWATI Nabila, Fitri Nalwida Rozen Narti Sutia Nasrez Akhir Nela Anggita Netti Herawati Nguyen Thi Thanh Xuan Nguyen Thi Thanh Xuan Nini Marta Nofrizal Nofrizal Nova Suryani Noverina Chaniago Noverina Chaniago Novirman Jamarun Novizar Nazir NOVRI NELLY Nunung Hidayaty Obel, Obel Ogy Saputra Syafril Oktafia Melati Partini Partini Partini Partini, Partini Pham Van Quan Pham Van Quang Purwanto, Hendri Purwoko, Agus Putri Rizki Utami Putri Wulandari Zainal Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Rahma Salvina Hirza RAHMAT SYAHNI RAHMAT SYAHNI Ramadhan, Nugraha Renfiyeni Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Rince Alfia Fadri Rince Alfia Fadri Rinda Kirana Rini B RINI RINI Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Suryani Rini Suryani, Rini Riska Riska Riska Risky Syahputra Rona Tri Madani Roza Yunita RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusmanida Rusmanida Saipul Sihotang Sanna Paija Hasibuan Sari Susanti sari, sari susanti Sayuti, Kesuma Septaria, Vera Shalati Febjislami Silitonga, Yusnita Wahyuni Silvia Permata Sari Siska Efendi Siswahyudianto Siti Nurhasanah Sobrizal Sobrizal Sobrizal Sobrizal Solly Aryza Sukartini Sukartini Sukartini Sutoyo Sutoyo Syafrimen Yasin Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal Tari Gita Puspa Sari Taufiq Hidayatullah Taufiq Hidayatullah Taufiq Hidayatullah Teguh Budi Prasetyo Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Budiyanti Tuty Anggraini Ulvi Fitri Handayani Vera Septaria Vika Amelia Warnita Widodo Haryoko Winda Purnama Sari Winda Purnama Sari Wizna Wizna Wulan Kumala Sari Yana Antika Sari Yasin, Syfarimen Yeni, Indri Yose Rizal Yosi Amnurrahman Yulistriani Yulistriani, Yulistriani Yulmira Yanti Yusniwati Yusniwati Zhafira Syarafina Zulfadli Syarif Zulfadly Syarif Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini