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Ratih Puspita Febrinasari
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Journal : Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science

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Caesalpinia bonduc (L) Roxb Seed Extract Dosage and Sex Effects on Pathobiological Changes in A Rat Model of Diabetes Mellitus Sopianti, Densi Selpia; Doewes, Muchsin; Sumandjar, Tatar; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini; Dirgahayu, Paramasari; Febrinasari, Ratih Puspita; Nurwati, Ida
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Articles in Press
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.349

Abstract

Caesalpinia bonduc (L) Roxb is a medicinal plant commonly utilized in traditional Indonesian medicine, particularly for the treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM). This study examined the effects of varying doses C. bonduc extract on fasting blood sugar (FBS), malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), and pancreatic histology in male and female wistar rats with diabetes. The study design included six groups of 18 male and female rats (Wistar strain) each. To develop diabetes, nicotinamide (NA) (110 mg/kg) and streptozotocin (STZ) (45 mg/kg) were supplied, followed by oral administration of C. bonduc extract at dosages of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg for 21 days. We utilized ELISA to analyze biochemical parameters and employed H&E staining to evaluate histological changes. A factorial design was employed for the statistical analysis to examine the effects of both dosage and sex. This study offers a unique comparative examination of the antidiabetic efficacy of C. bonduc across genders, a dimension seldom explored in experimental diabetes research. The findings indicated that C. bonduc markedly reduced levels of FBS, MDA, TNF-α, and TGF-β (p < 0.05) enhanced the structural integrity of the pancreas. There were no significant differences between males and female (p > 0.05). The dosage and sex influenced MDA and TGF-β. The extract of C. bonduc shown the ability to lower blood sugar, fight free radicals, and reduce inflammation; however, the intensity of these benefits depended on the dosage given. This means that it might assist persons with diabetes minimize oxidative stress and damage to the pancreas.
Co-Authors . Suyatmi . Suyatmi . Widardo ., Hudiyono ., Muthmainah ., Suyatmi A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa AGYA GHILMAN FAZA Ahmad Ahid Mudayana Ahmad Ahid Mudayana Akhmad Azmiardi Alfi Yasmina Ali, Agni Shalha Amer Abdulwahab Al-aghbari, Nuha Amira, Nadya Kemala Anggraeni, Selvia Anis Nurhidayati Anshari, Shafira Yasmine Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Ari Natalia Probandari Ari Probandari Arsita Eka Prasetyawati Arsita Eka Prasetyawati Asaduddin, Aiman Hilmi Asih Anggraini Asih Anggraini Astrida Fesky Febrianty Astrika Yunita, Fresthy Bachnas, Muhammad Adrianes Berlian Permata Sakti Bhisma Murti Binti Maulina Binti Maulina Putri Brian Wasita Brian Wasita Brian Wasita Bustami, Mursyid Chintya Wulandarie Colti Sistiarani Colti Sistiarani Dara, Rizki Wulan Dedi Febriandaru Desy Puspa Putri Devi Ratna Mayasari DIAN LESTARI Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Dilma’aarij, Dilma’aarij Dyonisa Nasirochmi Pakha Endang Listyaningsih Suparyanti Erna Kristin Ernawati, Dwi Arini Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari FAZA, AGYA GHILMAN Hamka, Dwi Wulandari Aaas Hanif Mustikasari Harioputro, Dhani Redhono Hariyanti, Lusiana Pradana Hartono Hartono Haruni, Diah Sekar Heni Hastuti Hudiyono . Hutami Sri Ummiyati Ida Nurwati Ignatius Gonggo Prihatmono Imanisa, Octavia Intan Indarta, Ardhia Fefrine Irma Prasetyowati iwan Dwiprahasto Kenneth Tan Khoiriyah, A'maliatul Kisrini . Komang Windayani Kristiani, Shinta Laksmi Wardhani, Tri Martya Ningrum Leli Saptawati Lilik Wijayanti Lilik Wijayanti Lilik Wijayanti Wijayanti Lisyawati, Shanti Lukman Aryoseto Ma&#039;rifatul Khoiriyah Ayda Maryati, Warsi Mashuri, Yusuf Ari Meintansari Manik MIFTAKHUL JANNAH Mochammad Fairuz Zahran Muchsin Doewes Mustara, Mustara Mustiqa Febriniata MUTHMAINAH . Muthmainah Muthmainah Nadya Kemala Amira Nafi'ah, Radifatun Naila Shofwati Putri Nanang Wiyono Nila Authoria Authoria Nita Dwi Astikasari Novelia Qothrunnada Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nur Hasanah, Laras Eka Nur Hidayah Nurhasan Agung Prabowo Nurholis Majid Oktaviani oktaviani Paramasari Dirgahayu Paramasari Dirgahayu Poncorini Pamungkasari, Eti Primaningtyas, Widana Putri, Naila Shofwati Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rio Nanda Pratama Rio Nanda Pratama Riris Arizka Wahyu Kumala Riris Arizka Wahyu Kumala, Riris Arizka Wahyu Rizaldy Pinzon RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sakti, Berlian Permata Saptawati, Leli Satwika, Ariq Ratya Selvia Anggraeni Setyani, Rizka Ayu Setyani, Rizka Ayu Setyo Sri Rahardjo Setyo Sri Rahardjo Shinta Kristianti Shinta Retno Wulandari Shinta Shinta Sigit Setyawan Siswahyudianto Siti Fatimah R Solikah, Tri Agusti Sopianti, Densi Selpia Sri Darnoto Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sugiarto Sumandjar, Tatar Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suparyanti, Endang Listyaningsih Suparyanti, Endang Listyaningsih Susanto, Agnes Suyatmi . Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tri Agusti Sholikah Uki Retno Budihastuti Ummiyati, Hutami Sri Veronika Ika Budiastuti Vitri Widyaningsih Vitri Widyaningsih Wahyu Anjas Sari Wasita, Brian Widardo . Windayani, Komang Wiyono, Nanang Wulandari, Shinta Retno Yanuarini, Triatmi Andri Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi Yulia Sari Zahran, Mochammad Fairuz