Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Indonesian Mental Clause and Its Translation Directions in English Made Susini; I Nengah Sudipa; I Nyoman Suparwa; Ida Ayu Made Puspani
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2019.v.13 i01.p.12

Abstract

Mental clause, as a grammatical realization used to express experience of ourconsciousness of the world, is commonly found in the text of meditation. This type of text iswritten to persuade people to act in a particular way as suggested by the speaker or writer. Thisresearch is aimed at exploring how the mental clause in Indonesian text is re-contextualized toconvey the same meaning in English. The source language text is a text of meditation entitledButir-Butir Kebijaksanaan: Titian Hidup Sehat dengan Meditasi Bio-Energi Ratu Bagus (IdaPandita Mpu Nabe Parama Daksa Natha Ratu Bagus, 2012) and the target language text is itstranslation entitled Pearls of Wisdom: The Path of a Healthy Life with Ratu Bagus Bio-EnergyMeditation (Stacey, 2014). Knowing that translation is re-contextualization (House, 2015) andusing Systemic Functional Linguistics (Halliday & Matthiessen, 2014) and translation strategies(Malone, 1988) as the main theories, this study focuses on the directions of the translation of themental clause from Indonesian into English and on the translation strategies leading to thedirections. The research result shows that the mental clause of the Indonesian text can berendered into various clause types, including mental clause and non-mental clause. It can also berendered into a form of nominalization. The strategies which condition the directions include thestrategies of equation, reordering, diffusion and condensation.
Problematic of languages In the translation of animal science terms I Gusti Agung Istri Aryani; I Nengah Sudipa; Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya; Ni Made Dhanawaty
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2019.v.13 i01.p.14

Abstract

Animal science terms have their specialty in scientific works because the differentresults of translation from the source language (SL) and target language (TL) can give effect tothe meaning. A translator should understand the terms in both languages to be able to considerthe problems and finding equivalence of terms for the result of the product. Problematic oflanguages may occur not only in SL but can be on both sides, SL and TL when the translator isnot the native speaker of the language. This study aims at finding problems of languagetranslation for animal science terms and finding the equivalence of terms using English as SLand Indonesian as TL. Qualitative method used in analyzing the data with a description of themeaning of terms in their translation within the direct interview information. Majorly, problemsfound in TL but also SL and TL which affected the meaning of animal science terms. Differentlexical choices of terms findings in the translation gave the effect of ambiguity andmisunderstanding to the scientists as target readers, however, the solution was given in order tohave an equivalence of understanding. It can be concluded that problematic of languages in bothlanguages should be considered for improvement in translation.
Improving Dayaknese-Speaking Learners’ English Pronunciation Ristati; I Nyoman Suparwa; I Nengah Sudipa; Ni Made Dhanawaty
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): July
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/e-jl.2019.v13.i02.p08

Abstract

The L1 influence causes difficulties for Dayaknese-speaking leaners (hereinafterreferred to as learners) of English in producing English sounds. In English, pronunciation playsimportant role to understand the communication. The purposes of learning English pronunciationfor learners are (1) able to communicate in English clearly and intelligibly, (2) able to get themeaning of information conveyed in real life situations, (3) able to improve self-confidencewhile communicating oral English, and (4) able to monitor the use of English (able to listen,understand, and produce). The teaching of English subject in Indonesian schools includes fourskills, namely listening, speaking, reading, and writing. While linguistic elements, such asvocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and cultural patterns of discourse are the supporters ofthese four skills.This current research aimed to describe the implementation of behaviorism learning method andcommunicative approach as an attempt to improve English pronunciation for learners. Thiscurrent research was conducted by means of Research and Development (R & D) design,employing the stages as follows: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation.Testing was done with experiment, which compares the effectiveness between the old(conventional) learning method and the new method (behaviorism learning method with acommunicative approach). The indicators of the effectiveness of new method were the speed ofthe learners’ understanding, the learners’ creativity, and the learners’ learning outcomes.Experiment was carried out by comparing with previous condition and after using a new learningmethod (before-after) or also called one group pretest-posttest. Based on statistical count, t count= -34.37 and t table = 1.67, the value of t count falls on Ha acceptance area (new learningmethod was more effective than conventional learning method) or Ha was accepted and Ho wasrejected.
THE TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH DEVERBAL NOUNS IN KING JAMES BIBLE INTO MANGGARAI LANGUAGE Fransiscus Sanur; Ketut Artawa; I Nengah Sudipa
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.1.935

Abstract

This study aims to explain the types of shifts in the translation of English deverbal nouns (EDN) into Manggarai language especially the Central Manggarai Dialect (CMD) and to analyze how the types of EDN are translated into CMD. This study used a qualitative approach. The data were taken from the King James Bible (KJB) and Surak Nggeluk Reké Weru, English and CMD. The data were collected through observation method. This method was implemented at once with a note-taking technique. The result showed that a number of shifts and seven types of deverbal nouns found in the translation of EDN into CMD. The findings: (1) Level shifts: builders into lata pandé mbaru, (2) Structure shifts: workman into ata pala, (3) Class shifts: commandment into jera, (3) Unit shifts: healing into ina beti, and (4) Intra-system shifts: teachers into guru. In addition, the types of deverbal nouns: (1) Action deverbal noun: moving into gégon, (2) Agentive deverbal noun: beggar into ata lénggé, (3) Instrumental deverbal noun: charger into kepar, (4) Manner deverbal noun: blasphemy into rendak, (5) Locative deverbal noun: wallowing into purang, (6) Objective deverbal noun: creature into ata poli dédék, and (7) Reason deverbal noun: temperance into le kuasa weki.
THE TRANSLATION OF STATE VERBS IN GONE WITH THE WIND INTO LALU BERSAMA ANGIN : NATURAL SEMANTIC METALANGUAGE APPROACH Desak Ayu Krisna Dewi; I Nengah Sudipa; Ni Wayan Sukarini
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.1.940

Abstract

This writing aims to reveal what translation techniques are applied in translating state verbs and. to analyze how meanings are retained from source language text to target language text in the novel. It is also highlights the correlation between translation and semantic primes studies. The data focuses on the translation of state verbs taken from the novel Gone with the Wind into Lalu Bersama Angin written by Margareth Mitchell by applying the Natural Semantic Metalanguage approach. This study used a qualitative method means the data are collected by observation and note taking process. There are two main theories applied in this study they are the theory of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) and the theory of translation techniques. NSM is used for a term of reference to break the concept or word down by using a small collection of semantic primes in order to make the differences clear among the meanings of state verbs in the form of paraphrases. The theory of translation techniques by Molina and Albir (2002) is applied in order to discuss the techniques of translation used in state verb lexicon. The result found literal translation is dominating the translation technique that indicates the direct transfer SL text word per word. There is also found translation by applying transposition involved the changes in word class. Another techniques found are modulation technique which change the point of view and discursive creation which deal with establishing a temporary equivalence that is totally unpredictable out of context and the last translation technique found: particularization technique. The findings of the meaning retained from SL text into TL text are based on the subtype of state verb and explicated comprehensively using NSM approach. The categorization of state verb including type of cognition (e.g believing), type of know (e.g remember), type of feel (e.g loved), type of see (e.g stared), type of want (e.g anxious to get). There is also found several phenomena caused by the translation process. The change of intensity of state verb is the one from a higher intensity of meaning to a lower in accordance with the context such as from SL text stared into TL text menatap. The change of type of state verb also found; from type of feel into the type of want such as anxious into menginginkan.
Co-Authors A. A. Gede Raka Mahendra Anak Agung Gede Hari Wishnawa Anak Agung Istri Ari Laras Utami Anak Agung Sagung Shanti Sari Dewi Antari, Ni Made Suwari Ayu Sastya Kartika Desak Ayu Krisna Dewi Dewa Ayu Carma Citrawati Dewa Ayu Febri Rantika Dewa Ayu Rengganis Wijayanti Dewa Ayu Widiasri Dewi, A.A.Sg. Shanti Sari Dian Saputra, I Made F. I M. Brata Fransiscus Sanur Gede Bagus Kalpa Wisesa Gede Primahadi Wijaya Rajeg Gusti Ayu Marcela Dewi Gusti Ayu Oka Cahya Dewi I Dewa Ayu Satria Dewi I Gde Yudhi Argangga Khrisnantara I Gde Yudhi Argangga Khrisnantara I Gede Budiasa I Gede krisna Wedhana C I Gusti Agung Istri Aryani I Gusti Ayu Gede Sosiowati I Gusti Ayu Ratih Chintya Anggreni I Gusti Komang Oka Wardayuna I Kadek Arditya Kurniawan I Ketut Artawa I Ketut Darma Laksana I Ketut Tika I Made Budiarsa I Made Dian Saputra I Made Netra I MADE RAJEG I Made Yudhi Putrawan I Nyoman Arya Wibawa I Nyoman Aryawibawa I Nyoman Sedeng I Nyoman Suarka I NYOMAN SUPARWA I Nyoman Weda Kusuma I Wayan Budi Juni Ardana I Wayan Cika I Wayan Nanditha Kusanaghi I WAYAN PASTIKA I Wayan Resen I Wayan Simpen I Wayan Simplen I Wayan Simplen I Wayan Suryasa I Wayan Widiadnyana I.B. Sudana Ida Ayu Leony Pratiwi Ida Ayu Made Puspani Ida Bagus Adi Sumanjaya Ida Bagus Gede Subawa Putra Ida Bagus Pramana Pidada Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya Kadek Putri Pradnyaningsih Kadek Ris Herwantinus Khrisnantara, I Gde Yudhi Argangga Komang Adi Maendra Komang Dian Puspita Candra Komang Dian Puspita Candra, Komang Dian Puspita Laksono Trisnantoro Luh Gede Novita Rahayu Luh Putu Laksminy M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Henra Dwikarmawan Sudipa Made Henra Dwikarmawan Sudipa Made Sri Satyawati N.L., Sutjiati Beratha Nazara, Wa’özisökhi Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni Ni Km. Nidyantari Laksmi R. Ni Komang Pariadi Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini Ni Luh Supartini Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha Ni Made Ayu Sulasmini NI MADE AYU SULASMINI . Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Made Erfiani Ni Made Suryati Ni Putu Diah Darmayanti Ni Putu Dwi Verayanti Utami, Ni Putu Dwi Ni Putu Nia Puspasari Ni Wayan Sukarini Novita dewi, Anak Agung Alit Oviana D.Y Libing Putra, Agus Naryagali Putu Agnatya Mahadi Putri Putu Ayu Asty Senja Pratiwi Putu Cindy Aprilia Dewi Putu Dewi Merlyna Yuda Pramesti Putu Weddha Savitri Rina Ayu Pertiwi Ristati Ristati Ristati Ristati Robert Masreng Robert Masreng Salsa Bela Angelina Panjaitan Sang Ayu Isnu Maharani Santi Indriani, Ketut Saskara Tranggana Suari, Ida Ayu savitri, weddha Seno, Dominikus Supartini , Ni Luh Susanta, I Putu Agus Endra Susini, Made Taopan, Talita Kum Tasya Pratama Urbanus Laratmase Wa’özisökhi Nazara Widiasri, Dewa Ayu Wisesa, Gede Bagus Kalpa Yana Qomariana