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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Pandecta Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurnal Panorama Hukum Jurnal Meta-Yuridis Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI JOURNAL OF PRIVATE AND COMMERCIAL LAW Pagaruyuang Law Journal Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Keadilan Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Bina Desa Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum Annual Review of Legal Studies Keadilan Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research PESHUM Pandecta : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum (Research Law Journal) Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services "Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development " Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Law Research Review Quarterly
Ubaidillah Kamal
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Consumer Protection Against Mismatches Dosages and Highest Retail Prices Minyakita Distribution in Semarang City Bertha Maulidina; Ubaidillah Kamal
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Justice, Crime, and Law Enforcement in Various Contexts
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i1.26254

Abstract

Price fluctuations and the scarcity of cooking oil in Indonesia prompted the government to launch Minyakita as a subsidy product with the Highest Retail Price (HET) setting. However, the implementation of Minyakita distribution in Semarang City still raises various problems, especially related to mismatches in doses and violations of the HET. This research aims to examine legal provisions, the implementation of supervision, and the form of legal protection for consumers for these violations. This study uses an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative type. The results of the study showed that there was a practice of filling the dosage that did not match the packaging label and the selling price was above the HET (Rp15,700 per liter) which was Rp16,000-Rp17,000 per liter, which was clearly detrimental to consumers. On the other hand, supervision by the Trade Office and the Legal Metrology Unit has not run optimally due to limited resources and low public awareness in using the complaint mechanism. In conclusion, although there is a strong legal basis such as Law No. 8 of 1999, BPOM Regulation No. 31 of 2018, and Permendag No. 18 of 2024, the implementation of consumer protection is still weak at the regional level. Therefore, it is recommended to strengthen decentralized supervision, increase consumer education, and apply strict sanctions to violating business actors, in order to realize a fair, transparent, and community-friendly cooking oil distribution system.
Analisis Hukum Persetujuan Lingkungan terhadap Reklamasi Ilegal PT. Panca Anugrah Nusantara Astuti, Alfina Sofi; Kadir, Kayla Nurhaliza; Hanifa, Zheylla Putri; Kamal, Ubaidillah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v4i1.613

Abstract

This study examines the legal violation aspects that occurred in the illegal reclamation project carried out by PT Panca Anugrah Nusantara (PT PAN) in the coastal area of Tanjung Pendam, Belitung. PT PAN was proven to have carried out reclamation activities without obtaining AMDAL, UKL-UPL documents, or valid environmental approvals in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 32 of 2009. The main focus of this study is to analyze the implementation of environmental approvals in reclamation projects and assess the legal consequences of the violations that occurred. This research was conducted through a normative legal approach with qualitative methods, reviewing legal regulations and relevant court decisions. These findings underline the importance of strengthening participatory mechanisms in the AMDAL preparation process and the need for strict law enforcement against violating corporations. The court decision imposing sanctions on PT PAN is an important precedent in enforcing criminal liability for legal entities. This study suggests the need for comprehensive reform in the licensing system, the implementation of technology-based supervision, and substantial increase in public participation in order to realize sustainable and environmentally fair reclamation.
Kausalitas dalam Perbuatan Melawan Hukum pada Perjanjian Kredit yang Telah Diasuransikan Nadiva, Nadiva; Kamal, Ubaidillah
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2025.v14.i01.p03

Abstract

A credit agreement with insurance aims to protect debtors and creditors from certain risks. However, a lack of transparency regarding insurance benefits often leads to legal issues, especially when a debtor dies before fully repaying the loan. Decision No. 613/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Smg highlights a dispute over delayed collateral returns and unclear insurance claim disbursement. This study aims to : (1) analyze the application of causality theory in assessing the causal relationship between the defendant’s actions and the plaintiff’s losses, (2) examine the application of the theory of causality in determining legal responsibility for unlawful acts in insured credit agreements. The research employs a normative legal approach with statutory, conceptual, and case study methods. Findings indicate that the Panel of Judges applied the Adequate Causality Theory, which states that an action is a legal cause if it is reasonably foreseeable to result in specific consequences. The negligence of Defendant I in disclosing the debtor’s insurance rights and delays in returning collateral were identified as the leading causes of the plaintiff’s losses. This ruling affirms legal certainty regarding the bank’s responsibility in managing insured credit agreements, ensures justice by distinguishing responsibilities between the bank and the insurance company, and strengthens legal protection for consumers in credit agreements with insurance coverage. Perjanjian kredit yang disertai dengan asuransi bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan bagi debitur dan kreditur dalam menghadapi risiko tertentu. Namun, kurangnya transparansi mengenai manfaat asuransi sering menimbulkan permasalahan hukum, terutama saat debitur meninggal sebelum kredit lunas. Putusan Nomor 613/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Smg menunjukkan sengketa akibat keterlambatan pengembalian jaminan dan ketidakjelasan pencairan klaim. Salah satu aspek penting dalam penyelesaian sengketa ini adalah penerapan teori kausalitas untuk menentukan hubungan sebab-akibat antara tindakan pihak terkait dan kerugian yang timbul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) menganalisis bagaimana penerapan teori kausalitas yang digunakan oleh hakim dalam menentukan hubungan sebab-akibat antara perbuatan tergugat dan kerugian yang dialami penggugat, (2) menelaah penerapan teori kausalitas dalam menentukan pertanggungjawaban hukum terhadap perbuatan melawan hukum dalam perjanjian kredit yang telah diasuransikan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang, konseptual, dan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim menerapkan Teori Kausalitas Adequate, yang menekankan bahwa suatu tindakan hanya dapat dianggap sebagai penyebab hukum jika secara wajar dapat diperkirakan akan menimbulkan akibat tertentu. Kelalaian Tergugat I dalam mengungkapkan hak debitur terkait manfaat asuransi serta keterlambatan pengembalian jaminan menjadi penyebab utama kerugian yang dialami penggugat. Putusan ini memberikan kepastian hukum mengenai tanggung jawab bank dalam pengelolaan kredit yang disertai asuransi, memastikan keadilan dengan memisahkan tanggung jawab antara bank dan perusahaan asuransi, serta memberikan kemanfaatan hukum bagi perlindungan konsumen dalam perjanjian kredit yang melibatkan asuransi.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS  OF JEPARA CARVED FURNITURE PRODUCTS IN STRENGTHENING JEPARA CITY BRANDING AS WORLD CARVING CENTER Setiani, Syalis Mei; Kamal, Ubaidillah
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol2i2.24134

Abstract

In the era of globalization and the ease of technology, this is good, but also worrying. Bringing local and international markets closer together, but also creating traditional barriers that can be biased by global market demands. So, what is the relationship between City branding and Intellectual Property Law, and legal protection for City branding and Jepara Carved Furniture products? It is hoped that this study can answer the importance of city branding in strengthening the image of a city in global market competition and the protection of intellectual property for superior products of a region with geographical indications. The method used in this study is qualitative research with a legal approach, with literature studies. City branding built by the city of Jepara has a positive impact on the introduction of its superior products, namely Jepara Carved Furniture Products, which have also been registered in Geographical Indications. This creates added value for consumers for the image and quality of products that must be met by Craftsmen. Although city branding does not yet have clear rules for Intellectual Property, the existence of Geographical Indications is still able to provide intellectual property protection for these communal products in Indonesia. Although the author hopes that there will be at least clear rules regarding Jepara city branding, like several other cities that already have their city branding logos with legal regulations in their regions. As well as the need for protection of geographical indications in the international world for international trade.
STRATEGI PENANGANAN LIMBAH BATERAI KENDARAAN LISTRIK DEMI MASA DEPAN INDONESIA YANG LEBIH BERSIH Nauri, M Maulvi Aldi; Aziz , Muhammad Sulthoni; Pratama, M Yusuf Zenidin Zidan; Kamal, Ubaidillah; Fikri , M Adymas Hikal
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/kultura.v2i5.1436

Abstract

Dalam menghadapi pertumbuhan pesat industri kendaraan listrik di Indonesia, penanganan limbah baterai kendaraan listrik menjadi perhatian utama untuk menciptakan masa depan yang lebih bersih. Artikel ini membahas tantangan yang dihadapi dalam pengelolaan limbah baterai, potensi bahaya terhadap lingkungan, dan kebutuhan akan sistem pengelolaan yang berkelanjutan. Melalui analisis yang mendalam, artikel ini menguraikan langkah-langkah konkret yang dapat diambil oleh pemerintah, sektor swasta, dan masyarakat untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Langkah-langkah tersebut meliputi penguatan regulasi, pengembangan infrastruktur daur ulang, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, dan dukungan terhadap inovasi teknologi. Dengan memperkuat kerjasama antara berbagai pemangku kepentingan, diharapkan Indonesia dapat mencapai tujuan pengelolaan limbah baterai yang lebih aman, berkelanjutan, dan ramah lingkungan.
Kebijakan Hukum Pengelolaan Food Loss And Waste Melalui USDA (United States Departement Of Agriculture And Public Domain Policy) Laeliyah, Dini Sofia; Noor, Nisrina Noreen; Sabillah, Ardan; Kamal, Ubaidillah; Fikri, Muhammad Adymas Hikal
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Krisis sampah makanan atau food loss and waste (FLW) menjadi permasalahan global yang berdampak negatif pada lingkungan, ekonomi, dan sosial. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mengatasinya, termasuk penerapan kebijakan hukum, strategi pengelolaan, dan edukasi publik. Artikel ini membahas kebijakan hukum pengelolaan FLW melalui United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) dan perbandingannya dengan upaya di Indonesia. Artikel ini juga mengusulkan solusi alternatif untuk mengatasi FLW di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan analisis komparatif seperti peraturan perundang-undangan dan kebijakan pemerintah. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber terpercaya, seperti jurnal ilmiah, laporan pemerintah, dan situs web organisasi internasional. USDA memiliki berbagai program untuk mengurangi FLW, seperti edukasi konsumen, pengembangan teknologi penyimpanan, dan dukungan penelitian. Di Indonesia, terdapat Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang PPLH dan Inisiatif Gotong Royong Atasi Susut dan Limbah Pangan 2030 (GRASP2030) oleh Badan Pangan Nasional (NFA) untuk menangani FLW. Meskipun memiliki kebijakan dan program, Indonesia masih menghadapi tantangan besar dalam mengurangi FLW, seperti kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat, infrastruktur yang tidak memadai, dan regulasi yang belum sepenuhnya efektif. Solusi alternatif yang dapat diadopsi oleh Indonesia adalah program Food Waste Activity oleh USDA, yang fokus pada edukasi konsumen, pengembangan teknologi penyimpanan, dan dukungan penelitian. Pemerintah Indonesia perlu memperkuat kebijakan dan program FLW dengan mengadopsi praktik terbaik dari negara lain seperti USDA. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan sektor swasta juga penting untuk mencapai hasil yang signifikan dalam mengurangi FLW dan meningkatkan ketahanan pangan di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdul Mutalib, Mimi Hanida Abdullah Azzam Adityo, Farouq Panca Afaaf, Daffa Ayu Aliifah Ainun Kusuma Dewi Aji, Adiguna Bagas Waskito Ali Masyhar Alif Farhan Alisya Afifah Maulidina Putri Abdilllah Amrullah, M. Fikri Angela, Renyta Syifa Anggiyanti, Destina Balqis Anggriani, Ayu Anitasari, Rahayu Fery Annisa, Nur Afif Aprila Niravita, Aprila Aprilia Putri Malaya ARIF PURNOMO Arif Purnomo Astuti, Alfina Sofi Aufa, Rina Aulia Vani Rahmawati Aurelia Dwi Permata Aziz , Muhammad Sulthoni Azzahra, Tiara Azzahro, Afifah Khoirunisa Baswara Dascha, Raka Nur Bertha Maulidina Bhamatika, Nailizza Weni Cahyani Putri, Amanda Dwi DAHLAN, TRI ANDARI Destina Balqis Anggiyanti Diandra Preludio Ramada, Diandra Preludio Dinda Fitri Yudha Yanti Dini Mulia Mutmainah Diny Widya Evriyanti Simarangkir Divia Avril Yuniar Elly Kismini Emilia, Setyani Hilda Erisandi Arditama Evriyanti Simarangkir, Diny Widya Fahri, Faizal Febrianti, Syafa Marwah Fikri , M Adymas Hikal Fikri, Muhammad Adymas Hikal Gering Osborne Martua Sinaga Grandis, Syaulia Haifa, Afra Hanna Hanifa, Zheylla Putri Hanifati Husna Hermawan, Rifchyka Putri Irawaty Irawaty Kadir, Kayla Nurhaliza Khairunnisa, Khansa Kintani, Inki Megawati Kurniawati, Titis Laeliyah, Dini Sofia Laskarwati, Batari Latifah Nurjannah Sartono Maharani, Ardiyanti Julia Manuel, Hosea Mardiana - Masrukhi Masrukhi Maulida, Azka Alvira Melisa Yulianti Mohammad Hayqal Rafi Khamid Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo Muhammad Adymas Hikal Fikri Muhammad Adymas Hikal Fikri Muhammad Defa Hakim Muniroh, Siti Dhurotun Munte, Michelin Astrifence Musaffah, Ummi Mutia Azizah Aksan Nadiva, Nadiva Nauri, M Maulvi Aldi Ningsih, Ayup Suran Noor, Nisrina Noreen Nugroho Aryo Bimo Nuraini Nabilah Hidayat Nurhidayah, Risma Ika Nurul Khikmah Oktaviana, Amelia Yogi Oktaviani, Nadya Ivi Permana, Diamanta Putri Pinasti, Shabrina Alifah Prasna, Nashwa Ulaya Putri Pratama, M Yusuf Zenidin Zidan PUJI LESTARI Rafly Hakim Rahayu, Sang Ayu Putu Ratu Syifa Junaedi Putri Rayi Kharisma Rajib Ridwan Arifin Rindia Fanny Kusumaningtyas Rini Fidiyani Rini Fidiyani Sabila Alisa Nurlaili Sabillah, Ardan Salsabila Aprilia Sandi, Gayatri Natha Satria, Luhur Serly Permatasari Setiani, Syalis Mei Setyaningsih Setyaningsih, Setyaningsih Sinta, Dewi Siti Hafsyah Idris Starla Yulia Putri Sudibya, Dafa Pranaja Sarwahita Susiyanti, Anissa Syariefudin, Iqbal Syukron Salam, Syukron Tabita Rosi Puspitasari Ummi, Aulia Yudatining Utami, Cita Rahma Vionica, Putri W, Viesta Tya Amanda Wahyudi, Eka Gusnetta Putri Wedhatami, Bayangsari Wiyatno, Puji Yeni Anisa Zandri, Helmalina Zweta Zulfiyani, Afrida