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Kontribusi Ekosistem Alam dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi dan Pangan Nasional di Era Perubahan Iklim yang Dinamis Aprisanti, Rizka; El Fajri, Nur; Budijono
JURNAL RISET INOVASI DAERAH Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): PELALAWAN DISTRICT RESEARCH AND INNOVATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan

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Abstract

Global climate change has had a significant impact on human life, especially in social and economic aspects. The economic resilience of communities, especially those that depend on natural resources, is becoming increasingly vulnerable due to the increase in extreme weather events, environmental degradation, and production uncertainty. In the midst of these conditions, natural ecosystems have an important role as a life buffer as well as a support for economic activity. This research aims to assess the contribution of natural ecosystems in supporting economic resilience in the era of climate change. Through this approach, researchers can synthesize various scientific findings to comprehensively explain the relationship between ecosystems and community economic resilience. This method is also useful in developing an analytical framework that will be used to discuss phenomena critically and systematically. The results of the study show that ecosystem services such as resource provision (water, food, energy), disaster management, carbon storage, and ecotourism, have high economic value and have a direct impact on community economic stability. However, ongoing damage to ecosystems threatens the sustainability of these functions. Therefore, the conservation of natural ecosystems needs to be an integral part of economic development and climate change adaptation strategies. Policy strengthening, community involvement, and the application of an ecosystem-based approach are key steps in realizing sustainable economic resilience. The policy implication of this research is the importance of integrating ecosystem service values into economic development planning, especially in the formulation of policies that support environmental protection while improving community welfare.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KOTA PEKANBARU MELALUI PRODUKSI SERBUK PENJERNIH AIR GAMBUT Budijono, Budijono; Hardjoyudanto, Yudho; Sibagariang, Rina D’rita
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan alumni atau mahasiswa dalam mengolah air gambut, menghasilkan produk berguna dan bernilai ekonomi untuk meningkatkan pendapatan serta menumbuhkembangkan jiwa kewirausahaan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dari bulan April hingga Oktober 2021 dengan mitra kewirausahaan Rendangkoe dan masyarakat sasarannya adalah alumni dan mahasiswa Universitas Riau sebagai bagian masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendidikan kepada masyarakat melalui proses belajar/praktik secara partisipatif (Participatory Learning and Action), tahapan yang dilakukan yaitu; penyuluhan teknik produksi produk penejernih air gambut, pelatihan dan praktek produksi hingga pengemasan produk. Evaluasi dilakukan sejak awal kegiatan, kriteria evaluasi adalah jumlah kehadiran dan persentase keaktifan anggota peserta pada setiap tahap kegiatan serta penilaian pengetahuan peserta. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini memperlihatkan sebagian besar (95%) anggota mitra mengerti, memahami dan dapat bahan dan peralatan produksi untuk menghasilkan produk penjernih air gambut dan siap untuk menjualnya. Peningkatan usaha mitra PKM, yaitu terciptanya diversifikasi produk yang dipasarkan oleh mitra, meningkatnya produksi produk yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah ekonomi dari produk yang dihasilkan.
Upaya Konservasi Ikan Sepat Mata Merah (Trichopodus trichopterus) pada Speectra (Special Area for Conservation and Fish Refugia) di Patra Tani BRPPUPP Palembang, Sumatera Selatan Zahra, Aisyah Sarrah Az; Budijono, Budijono
South East Asian Water Resources Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Science, Technology, and Education Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61761/seawarm.2.2.40-44

Abstract

Rawa banjiran merupakan ekosistem perairan umum daratan yang memiliki dinamika fluktuasi musiman dan menjadi habitat penting bagi berbagai jenis ikan air tawar, termasuk ikan sepat mata merah (Trichopodus trichopterus). Penurunan kualitas habitat dan eksploitasi berlebih menyebabkan populasi ikan ini menurun, sehingga upaya konservasi menjadi sangat penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati penerapan metode konservasi ex-situ melalui pendekatan SPEECTRA (Special Area for Conservation and Fish Refugia) di BRPPUPP Palembang, serta menganalisis hubungan panjang dan berat ikan sebagai indikator pertumbuhan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi langsung, praktik pemijahan, pengukuran kualitas air, serta analisis data panjang dan berat ikan menggunakan model regresi allometrik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai b sebesar 3,2993, yang mengindikasikan pola pertumbuhan allometrik positif, dengan peningkatan berat lebih dominan dibandingkan panjang. Nilai faktor kondisi (K) sebesar 1,004 ± 0,09 menandakan kondisi adaptasi ikan tergolong baik. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa metode SPEECTRA dapat berperan dalam pelestarian dan peningkatan populasi ikan sepat mata merah di habitat rawa banjiran
Identification of Microplastics in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) at Koto Panjang Reservoir Kampar Regency Riau Province Ulfa, Dwi Astria; Purwanto, Eko; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

In the Koto Panjang Reservoir, the microplastic may originate from the degraded plastic waste as well as degraded plastic net from the fish culturing cages. The microplastic may be accidentally ingulfed as fish swallowing their food. To understand the presence of microplastic present in the stomach of wild common carps living around the fish net cage, a study was conducted in December 2020-February 2021. The fish were captured using fish net (3-5 inc mesh size), 3 times, once/ 2 weeks. The fish stomach was removed and the presence of the microplastic was identified. The stomach content of the fish was mixed with 10% KOH (minimum 3 x of stomach content volume) and was incubated for2 weeks to dilute the organic materials. Then the presence of microplastic was observed using a binocular microscope. Types and abundance of the microplastic was noted. Results shown that the types of microplastic present were films, fibers and fragments. The highest type of microplastic found in the stomach of the fish was films (2.3 particles/ fish), followed by fibers (0.6 particles/fish) and fragments (1.1 particles/ fish).
Microplastic Identification of Tinfoil Barb (Puntius schawanafeldii) in Koto Panjang Dam Kampar Regency Riau Province Margaretha, Lily Sherly; Budijono, Budijono; Fauzi, Muhammad
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Plastic waste can be found everywhere, including in the Koto Panjang Dam. As the plastic waste degraded, the microplastic materials may be distributed in the water and it may be accidentally swallowed by omnivorous fishes such as Puntius schawanafeldii. To understand the presence of the microplastic materials in the fish stomach, a research has been conducted in December 2020 - February 2021. The number of P. schawanafeldii captured was 30 using fish net in 3-5 inch mesh size. The fish was dissected and the stomach was removed. Then the stomach content was added with 10% KOH and was incubated for 2 weeks to delute the organic materials. Then was investigated under a binocular microscope to find out the microplastic materials. Results shown the type of microplastic present in the stomach of P. schawanafeldii was namely film, fibre, and fragment. The most common type of microplastic found was film, followed by fragments and fibre. The abundance of microplastic in the stomach of P. schwanafeldii was around 2 – 15,8 particles/fish.
Microplastic Content in the Digestion of Freshwater Mussels (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) at Different Depths in Koto Panjang Reservoir, Riau Hutagalung, Hanna Margaretta; Budijono, Budijono; Hendrizal, Andri
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.173-179

Abstract

Microplastics are small pieces of plastic that can pollute the environment. This study aims to determine the types of microplastics in the digestion of freshwater kijing based on different stocking densities and water depths. This research was carried out from February to April 2024. Using the experimental method with a one-factor Group Random Design. Sampling of the kijing was observed after 2 weeks of laying according to the specified depth, and then the abundance of microplastics in the digestion of freshwater kijing was examined. Water quality parameters are measured by temperature, brightness, and pH. The study found five microplastic types: fiber, fragments, films, granules, and pellets. The most common type of microplastic found at all three different depths is the type of film. The microplastic abundance found at all three depths in order is 5.2, 5,4 and 6 particles/ind. From the ANOVA results, the depth has a p-value of 0.00850, which means that the p-value > 0.005 does not show any difference between depth data. While the p-value of the treatment is 0.00084, this means that the p-value of <0.005 is the difference between the treatment data. Treatments consisting of 1kg, 2kg, and 3kg had different abundance data in each treatment. This means that there are significantly different results by the treatment of microplastic abundance data in freshwater mussel
The Impact of Sand and Stone Mining on the Width of the Kampar River in Tambang District, Kampar Hadi, Syofian; Budijono, Budijono; Mulyadi, Aras
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.239-244

Abstract

The Kampar River has enormous benefits for people's lives, including the availability of non-renewable resources such as sand and stone, which are utilized without permission as raw materials for building. The high demand for river sand and stone and modern sand mining technology exacerbate environmental impacts, especially the width of the Kampar River. This study was conducted to determine the impact of changes in river width caused by illegal sand and stone mining activities in the Kampar River. This research uses a quantitative approach with direct observation methods, interviews, and literature studies. This research was conducted from May to August 2024 in Padang Luas Village, Terantang Village, Parit Baru Village, and Kualu Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. The results of this study indicate that illegal sand and stone mining activities in the Kampar River cause significant widening of the river, in addition to increasing turbidity and siltation of the river due to cliff collapse. The impact of changes in river width is worst in Parit Baru Village, which has the most mining locations compared to the other three villages. The highest turbidity value is found at station 3, and the shallowest river depth is at station 2. Illegal sand and stone mining has a real negative impact on the environment, especially on the physical condition of the Kampar River, which is marked by the siltation and widening of the river from year to year.
Enrichment of Fish Resources with Artificial Habitat in Sepunjung Lake Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci, Pelalawan Utami, Niken Yufira; Putra, Ridwan Manda; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.257-260

Abstract

This research aims to determine the types of fish caught in Lake Sepunjung and in the Artificial Habitat equipment at Lake Sepunjung, Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci, Pelalawan, Riau Province. This research was conducted in January-March 2024 in Lake Sepunjung, Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci, Pelalawan, Riau. This research used a survey method to obtain primary data from water quality measurements and fish caught. Sampling was carried out every 2 weeks for 3 months. The results of this research obtained the value of the composition of the most common type of fish, namely the Oxgaster anomalura, with the highest percentage of 44.13%, and in Artificial Habitat, namely Ompok hypothalamus fish, with the highest percentage of 28%. The value of the diversity index (H') in Lake Sepunjung is 2.95 (moderate), and the value in Artificial Habitat is 2.83 (moderate). The value of the uniformity index (E) in Lake Sepunjung is 0.622 (low), and the value in Artificial Habitat is 0.894 (low). The value of the dominance index (C) obtained in Lake Sepunjung, namely 0.233 (low), and the value in Artificial Habitat, namely 0.165 (low)
Utilization of Sesai as an Environmentally Friendly Planting Media: Case Study of Buruk Bakul Village, Bukit Batu Subdistrict, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Fadliyati, Refo; Sumiarsih, Eni; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.23.1.63-67

Abstract

Indonesia has abundant natural resources, including the Bengkalis coastal area. Bengkalis waters are the largest in Riau Province, with a water area of 677,472.44 km2. One of the coastal areas is Buruk Bakul Village in Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency, which has an area of about 68.05 km2. However, when viewed from the condition of the waters, marine debris poses a threat. Organic waste or sesai inhibits the growth of mangrove saplings and even causes death in mangrove saplings. The location of the research object is the coast of Buruk Bakul Village. The research objectives are to determine the potential of sesai to be used as an organic planting medium and to know the community's social perceptions and economic perceptions towards sesai as a planting medium. The research method used in this research is the survey method. Primary data included the results of NPK analysis on sesai, questionnaires, interviews, and observations in the field. Purposive sampling was carried out using the Geographic Information System (ArcGIS) along the coast of Buruk Bakul Village to measure sesai potential. The analysis results show the abundant potential of sesai, which can increase utilization into environmentally friendly planting media with the availability of a total volume of sesai of 39,029.5 m³ with an average volume per location of 2,295.8 m³. NPK content analysis (0.41%, 19.44 mg/100g, and 21.84 mg/100g) can be used as planting media. Social perception showed community initiative through survey results, which showed that 64% of respondents responded well. Economic perception by utilizing sesai as a planting medium can provide a profit of IDR.3,000 per unit, opening up opportunities for increased income for the people of Buruk Bakul Village
Analysis of Environmental Conditions in Red-Eyed Snail Silvofishery in Buruk Bakul Village Simangunsong, Gusnar; Budijono, Budijono; Fauzi, Muhammad
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.6.2.102-107

Abstract

Buruk Bakul Village has a mangrove distribution covering approximately 168 hectares. However, coastal abrasion, which reaches an average of 4 meters per year, directly impacts biodiversity, including a decline in gastropod populations due to loss of shelter and food sources. One affected species is the red-eyed snail (Cerithidea obtusa), which plays a vital role in the food chain of coastal ecosystems. This study aims to determine the practice of silvofishery on C. obtusa and environmental quality, as well as changes in environmental quality due to silvofishery practices. Sampling technique: Sampling was done using the stratified random sampling method. The results showed that Silvofishery practices integrating mangrove conservation with red-eyed snail cultivation in Buruk Bakul Village showed varying results depending on environmental conditions. Plot 3 recorded the best growth with a length of 1.22 cm and a weight of 1.91 g, which was supported by the fine mud substrate and high organic matter content. In contrast, plot 1 showed the lowest results with a length of 0.77 cm and a weight of 0.48 g. Environmental conditions such as soil pH, temperature, and organic matter significantly influence snail growth, with soil pH and temperature as the dominant factors.
Co-Authors ', Aris A Halim Achmad Rudi Haryadi Ade Friadi J Adriani Marlinda Adriman, Adriman Afriana Afriana Agus Amsah Ahmali &#039; Alex Juara Tampubolon Alfi Syahrin Ali Asfar Alvie Kharisma Andri Hendrizal Anggraini, Putri Novil Annisa Rahmah Aprianti, Mira Aras Mulyadi Ardian, Romy Arifudin Arifudin arifudin Aritonang, Clara Esterlita Asmika H Simarmata Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Auladi, Asyik Aulia Rahmi, Aulia Bangun, Sri Nefrbina Bintal Amin Boy, Syafri Br Tarigan, Cresentia Karonina Chicka Willy Yanti Christina Lydia Singal Clara Esterlita Aritonang Daghista Putri Pawestri DAME FLORENSIA LUBIS Daviny, Nindy Debora Utami Dedi Budiyaka Dedi Fernandes Saragih Desita Yohana R Dewinta Nulan Putri Dewita Dewita Dhea Oktama Rivaldo Dian Saputra Dicki Hartanto Dimas Dwi Nugroho Santoso Dormegawaty, Adonia Dwi Astria Ulfa Dwi Hindarti Eddiwan Kamaruddin Edi Perlindungan Silalahi Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eko Prianto, Eko Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Ekwarso , Hendro Elma Damayanti Br Sembiring Emelia Nasution, Emelia Emrinaldi , Tengku Endang Purnawati Rahayu Eni Sumiarsih Ersyam, Taslima Fauzanah Esra Febryanti, Esra Esti Mardiana Estri Sutris Neng Asih Fadliyati, Refo Fajriyantie, Dessy Febriana Nur Vitriani Febrizki Lenggo M Fidela Raissa Widyadhanaa Fitrianis Yulanda1 Fradillah.S, Nailul Friadi J, Ade Geliska Wahyuni Hafandy &#039; Hardjoyudanto, Yudho Harjoyudanto, Yudho Hartanto, Farhan Sidiq hasbi hasbi Hasbi M Hawari Putriningsih Hendra Rezki Hendro Ekwarso Hotma Br Sidabutar Hutagalung, Hanna Margaretta Imam Suprayogi Indradewa, Rhian Intan Ratna Purba Isma Mulyani Isnauli Simatupang Israk, Radiatun Juandi Juandi Julia Rastifa Dewi Kamallia, Sonia Karnila, Rahman Karnila KEMAL KEMAL Laksono Trisnantoro Lilis Elizabet Lily Sherly Margaretha M Hasbi M Hasbi M Hasbi M Iqbal Al Faridzi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi, M. Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi, M.Hasbi Margaretha, Lily Sherly Masna Hasibuan, Masna Mega Ramadhani Mei Kristiyani Simanjuntak Melisa Berliana Merry Fitriyani, Merry Mhd Hari Pratama Rangkuti Michael Halomoan Sihombing Mira Kurnia Irde Muhammad Arif Fahrurozi, Muhammad Arif Muhammad Edy Muhammad Farhan Surez Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fitra Muhammad Hasbi Muhammad Hasbi MUHAMMAD HASBI Muhammad Iman Faisal Harahap Muhammad Luthfi Nabila Arumdani Nadia Yolanda Nindy Daviny Nofrizal Nofrizal Nostalgia, Dairiyanti Novreta Ersyi Darfia Nur El fajri Nuraini El Fajri Nurmasadi Kurniawan Oktama Rivaldo, Dhea Patriodi, Rio Pintami &#039; Popi, Sarah Poppy Hertati Prisusan Permata Hati PUTRIANA SARI SIRAIT Rahma Liani Rahmada Anisa Ahmad Rahmaddani Saputra Rahmah, Annisa Rahmawati Rahmawati Ramadhani, Mega Ramses Ramses Rany, Novita Ratna Purnama Sari Raynaldo Empindonta Sembiring Razai, Tengku Said Retno Ningrum Ridwan Manda Putra Rifka Hendarini Putri Rina D&#039;rita Sibagariang Rina D&#039;rita Sibagariang Rina D’rita Sibagariang Risanto, Joko Rivaldo, Dhea Oktama Riza Fitriana Rizka Aprisanti Rizka Novtri Andini Rizki Syawalia Siregar Romie Jhonnerie Rommie Jhonnerie Romy Ardian Rosida Nst, Isnaini Ilmida Roza Elvyra Sampe Harahap Sampe Harahap Santoso, Dimas Dwi Nugroho Sarah Popi Sari, Bella Puspita Sariyadi, Sariyadi Sibagariang, Rina D’rita Simangunsong, Gusnar Sinaga, Hafiz Hazalin Sitompul, Dorlan Rotua Sitorus, Jefri Valdano Situngkir, Devi Yanti Sonia Kamalia Sonia Kamallia Sopian Efendi Sri Nefrbina Bangun Suandy, Indra Suhaili Akbar Sukendi Sukendi Sulastri Yenita Putri Sunawiruddin Hadi Syah, Erzan Syahril Nedi Syahrul Anwar Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syofian Hadi T. Dahril, T. Tampubolon, Alex Juara Tengku Dahril, Tengku Tengku Emrinaldi Tengku Nurhidayah Ulfa, Dwi Astria Utami, Niken Yufira Utami, Rizka Wan Muhammad Yunus Wawan Wawan Widyadhanaa, Fidela Raissa Windarti Windarti Windarti Windarti Wingga Novelizon Yanti, Efrida Yeni Lestari Yoshua Nobel Siahaan Yossi Oktorini Yudho Harjoyudanto Yudho Harjoyudanto Yudho Harjoyudanto Yuliati Yuliati Yuni Yolanda Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusri Yusri Zahra, Aisyah Sarrah Az Zakiah Zakiah Zulmeliza Rasyid Zuriati Murni