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Budijono, Budijono
Universitas Riau
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Kandungan Mikroplastik pada Lambung dan Usus Ikan Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) di Waduk PLTA Koto Panjang, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau, Indonesia Popi, Sarah; Purwanto, Eko; Fajri, Nur El; Budijono, Budijono
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.13.1.89-95

Abstract

Waduk Koto Panjang telah terkontaminasi mikroplastik yang telah ditemukan pada badan air dan pada beberapa ikan yang tergolong ikan besar pada penelitian sebelumnya. Hal ini memungkinkan mikroplastik juga dapat tertelan pada ikan kecil, seperti ikan guppy. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jumlah tipe dan kelimpahan mikroplastik di usus dan lambung ikan guppy dan mengetahui adanya perbedaan jumlah tipe dan kelimpahan mikroplastik pada tiga stasiun penelitian di Waduk Koto Panjang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Maret sampai Mei 2024 di perairan Waduk PLTA Koto Panjang dan Laboratorium Ekologi Perairan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipe mikroplastik yang teridentifikasi adalah film, fiber, fragment, foam, pellet dan granual. Kelimpahan mikroplastik paling tinggi di stasiun 3 pada lambung ikan guppy tipe film berkisar 4,44 partikel/individu. Kelimpahan mikroplastik yang tinggi berdasarkan kelas ukuran yaitu pada kelas ukuran 2,9-4,4 cm.
Keragaman Jenis Ikan yang Tetangkap dalam Artifisial Habitat Apung di Waduk Koto Panjang Kabupaten Kampar Ardian, Romy; Budijono, Budijono; Fauzi, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Artifisial habitat apung merupakan suatu bangunan yang tersusun dari benda padat yang ditempatkan di dalam perairan dan menciptakan habitat baru bagi ikan, termasuk sebagai tempat perkembangbiakan dan perlindungan bagi telur dan larva ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman jenis ikan yang tertangkap dalam artifisial habitat apung yang telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli – Agustus 2023. Pengambilan sampel ikan dilakukan melalui penangkapan ikan bersama nelayan setempat dengan menggunakan alat tangkap yaitu bubu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan yang tertangkap terdiri dari 9 spesies dikelompokkan kedalam 6 famili. Kelimpahan ikan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji T (Uji Independent Sample T-Test). Hasil uji statistik independent sample t-test menunjukkan t hitung < t tabel (0,025;16) adalah 2,119 sehingga H0 diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata kelimpahan ikan pada masing-masing atraktor. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman (H’) 1,529-2,908, indeks keseragaman (E) 0,696-0,955 dan indeks dominasi (C) 0,096 – 0,645. Nilai ekologi tersebut diuji dengan menggunakan Uji T (independent sample t-test) yang menunjukkan t hitung< t tabel (0,025;4) adalah 2,776 sehingga H0 diterima. Hal ini berarti menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada indeks ekologi masing-masing atraktor artifisial habitat apung. Kondisi kualitas perairan di Waduk Koto Panjang menunjukkan bahwa suhu 29–31,2°C, kecerahan 132 – 140 cm, oksigen terlarut (DO) 6,46 – 6,70 mg/L, karbondioksida (CO2) bebas 5 – 5,99 mg/L, dan derajat keasaman (pH) 6,52-6,70. Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keragaman jenis ikan yang tertangkap dalam artifisial habitat apung di Waduk Koto Panjang tergolong sedang, yang berarti habitatnya masih dalam keadaan optimal dan masih sesuai untuk peruntukan biota.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Penghasil Biosurfaktan Asal Limbah Cair Tahu UD. Dika Putra, Provinsi Riau Kamallia, Sonia; Hasbi, Muhammad; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Limbah cair tahu mengandung bahan-bahan organik yang tinggi terutama protein dan asam-asam amino. Senyawa- senyawa organik tersebut dapat berupa protein, karbohidrat dan lemak. Bakteri sebagian besar mampu memanfaatkan minyak atau lemak sebagai sumber karbon dan energinya, bakteri yang mempunyai kemampuan tersebut sering dikenal sebagai bakteri lipolitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bakteri penghasil biosurfaktan dari limbah cair tahu. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Juli – September 2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dan metode emulsifikasi. Media yang digunakan untuk isolasi bakteri adalah Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB) dan Tryptic Soy Agar (TSA). 6 isolat bakteri yang dapat menghasilkan biosurfaktan. Karakteristik morfologi dan biokimia menunjukkan enam genus bakteri, yaitu Genus Agrobacterium, Proteus, Proteus Citrobacter, Enterobacter, dan Serratia. Bakteri yang didapat merupakan bakteri yang berpotensi mendegradasi minyak di lingkungan yang tercemar
Analysis of Microplastic Content in the Digestive Tract of Clupeichthys goniognathus Israk, Radiatun; Budijono, Budijono; Prianto, Eko
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.24-29

Abstract

This research aims to determine the type and abundance of microplastics in the digestive tract of Clupeichthys goniognathus in the Koto Panjang Reservoir. This research was carried out from December 2023 – February 2024 in West Koto Tuo Village. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling from the catch by fishermen. Sample analysis and microplastic identification were conducted at the Waste Processing Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. The research results show that the microplastics identified in the digestive tract of C. goniognathus are fiber, film, and fragment types. The most common type found was film-type microplastics with an abundance of 35% or 119 particles.
Composition and Abundance of Periphyton Types in Artificial Habitat with Different Attractor Media in the Koto Panjang Reservoir Kampar Regency Santoso, Dimas Dwi Nugroho; Budijono, Budijono; Simarmata, Asmika Harnalin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

An artificial habitat comprises a series of structures or attractor media as a habitat for aquatic biota in the waters. This study aims to determine the best attractor media viewed from the abundance of periphyton found in artificial habitats. This research was conducted in July - August 2023 using the experimental method. Periphyton sampling was done four times with an interval of one week and then identified based on the reference identification book. Water quality parameters measured were temperature, brightness, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, nitrate, and phosphate. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a two-way ANOVA and BNt tests in MS. Excel 2020. The results showed that there were 17 species of periphyton found, consisting of 5 classes, namely Bacillariophyceae (8 species), Zygnematophyceae (4 species), Chlorophyceae (3 species), Cyanophyceae (1 species), and Trebouxiophyceae (1 species). The total abundance of periphyton obtained ranged from 13.448 – 21.406 cells/cm2, and the highest is on plastic bottle attractors ranging from 3.232 – 8.318 cells/cm2. The type of periphyton found mostly was Navicula sp. (6.602 cells/cm2). Based on the periphyton abundance, it can be concluded that the best attractor for periphyton media is the used plastic bottle.
Analysis of Microplastic Content in the Digestive Tract of Clupeichthys goniognathus Israk, Radiatun; Budijono, Budijono; Prianto, Eko
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.24-29

Abstract

This research aims to determine the type and abundance of microplastics in the digestive tract of Clupeichthys goniognathus in the Koto Panjang Reservoir. This research was carried out from December 2023 – February 2024 in West Koto Tuo Village. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling from the catch by fishermen. Sample analysis and microplastic identification were conducted at the Waste Processing Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. The research results show that the microplastics identified in the digestive tract of C. goniognathus are fiber, film, and fragment types. The most common type found was film-type microplastics with an abundance of 35% or 119 particles.
Composition and Abundance of Periphyton Types in Artificial Habitat with Different Attractor Media in the Koto Panjang Reservoir Kampar Regency Santoso, Dimas Dwi Nugroho; Budijono, Budijono; Simarmata, Asmika Harnalin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

An artificial habitat comprises a series of structures or attractor media as a habitat for aquatic biota in the waters. This study aims to determine the best attractor media viewed from the abundance of periphyton found in artificial habitats. This research was conducted in July - August 2023 using the experimental method. Periphyton sampling was done four times with an interval of one week and then identified based on the reference identification book. Water quality parameters measured were temperature, brightness, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, nitrate, and phosphate. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a two-way ANOVA and BNt tests in MS. Excel 2020. The results showed that there were 17 species of periphyton found, consisting of 5 classes, namely Bacillariophyceae (8 species), Zygnematophyceae (4 species), Chlorophyceae (3 species), Cyanophyceae (1 species), and Trebouxiophyceae (1 species). The total abundance of periphyton obtained ranged from 13.448 – 21.406 cells/cm2, and the highest is on plastic bottle attractors ranging from 3.232 – 8.318 cells/cm2. The type of periphyton found mostly was Navicula sp. (6.602 cells/cm2). Based on the periphyton abundance, it can be concluded that the best attractor for periphyton media is the used plastic bottle.
Strategi Pengendalian Pencemaran Sungai Bukit Batu di Kabupaten Bengkalis Zakiah Zakiah; Rahman Karnila; Budijono Budijono
Jurnal Zona Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v9i1.131

Abstract

Bukit Batu River in Bengkalis Regency plays a vital role as a water source for domestic use, irrigation, industry, and transportation. However, increasing domestic and industrial activities have significantly contributed to water pollution. This study aims to analyze the current water quality and socio-economic activities, assess water quality status and pollution load, and formulate pollution control strategies. The research employed field observations, laboratory testing of physical, chemical, and biological water parameters, and SWOT analysis. Results show that parameters such as COD and ammonia exceeded Class II quality standards, indicating a moderately polluted condition. The primary pollution sources include domestic waste, agriculture, and industry. Pollution control strategies were developed based on strengths and opportunities, such as community awareness and active involvement of local government. The study concludes that multi-sector collaboration, environmental education, and improved waste management are essential to reducing pollution loads and preserving the sustainability of the Bukit Batu River's functions. 
Kondisi Sosial, Ekonomi , Kualitas Air dan Status Mutu Air Sungai Sosa Alfi Syahrin; Budijono Budijono; Yuliati Yuliati
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.122

Abstract

The Sosa River in Padang Lawas, North Sumatra, is facing pollution from domestic waste and industrial activities. Its water quality has declined, with a Water Quality Index of 58.75% in 2022, indicating a moderate condition. The community directly disposes of waste into the river, exacerbating the ecosystem's deterioration. This study aims to evaluate and analyze the water quality conditions of the Sosa River and the social and economic activities of the Padang Lawas community, determine the pollution load and water quality status. he existing condition of the Sosa River water quality still has several parameters that exceed the quality standards in accordance with applicable regulations. The Sosa River water quality status at the research location is classified as meeting quality standards to moderately polluted. The location that has a moderate pollutant index is point 2 of the Sosa River tributary  (representing the outfall of the Sosa River tributary in Aliaga Village). while other research locations are classified as lightly polluted and some meet quality standards. 
Pemanfaatan Limbah Lumpur (Sludge) Hasil Eksplorasi Minyak Bumi Sebagai Bahan Baku Pupuk Organik Nindy Daviny; Tengku Nurhidayah; Rahman Karnila; Budijono; Dhea Oktama Rivaldo
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i5.7853

Abstract

Limbah sludge dari industri minyak bumi menimbulkan masalah lingkungan akibat penimbunan. Inovasi diperlukan untuk mengubahnya menjadi pupuk kompos bernilai ekonomi, dengan memanfaatkan kulit nanas sebagai sumber nutrisi dan pendegradasi polutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi sludge sebagai pengganti tanah dalam kompos berbasis kulit nanas, dengan parameter pH dan suhu sesuai SNI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif-deskriptif dengan 12 komposter (4 perlakuan rasio sludge-tanah: 0:8, 2:6, 4:4, 6:2 kg) selama 12 minggu. Data pH dan suhu dianalisis dengan regresi linear. Semua komposter memenuhi standar pH (SNI 7763:2018) pada minggu ke-8 dan ke-12, serta suhu (SNI 19-7030-2004) pada minggu ke-4, -8, dan -12. Sludge mempercepat kenaikan pH dan menstabilkan suhu. Penelitian membuktikan sludge minyak bumi dapat dijadikan bahan kompos ramah lingkungan, dengan rekomendasi optimasi komposisi, uji logam berat, dan integrasi teknologi seperti vermicomposting untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
Co-Authors ', Aris A Halim Achmad Rudi Haryadi Ade Friadi J Adriani Marlinda Adriman, Adriman Afriana Afriana Agus Amsah Ahmali &#039; Alex Juara Tampubolon Alfi Syahrin Ali Asfar Alvie Kharisma Andri Hendrizal Anggraini, Putri Novil Annisa Rahmah Aprianti, Mira Aras Mulyadi Ardian, Romy Arifudin Arifudin arifudin Aritonang, Clara Esterlita Asmika H Simarmata Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Auladi, Asyik Aulia Rahmi, Aulia Bangun, Sri Nefrbina Bintal Amin Boy, Syafri Br Tarigan, Cresentia Karonina Chicka Willy Yanti Christina Lydia Singal Clara Esterlita Aritonang Daghista Putri Pawestri DAME FLORENSIA LUBIS Daviny, Nindy Debora Utami Dedi Budiyaka Dedi Fernandes Saragih Desita Yohana R Dewinta Nulan Putri Dewita Dewita Dhea Oktama Rivaldo Dian Saputra Dicki Hartanto Dimas Dwi Nugroho Santoso Dormegawaty, Adonia Dwi Astria Ulfa Dwi Hindarti Eddiwan Kamaruddin Edi Perlindungan Silalahi Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eko Prianto, Eko Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Ekwarso , Hendro Elma Damayanti Br Sembiring Emelia Nasution, Emelia Emrinaldi , Tengku Endang Purnawati Rahayu Eni Sumiarsih Ersyam, Taslima Fauzanah Esra Febryanti, Esra Esti Mardiana Estri Sutris Neng Asih Fadliyati, Refo Fajriyantie, Dessy Febriana Nur Vitriani Febrizki Lenggo M Fidela Raissa Widyadhanaa Fitrianis Yulanda1 Fradillah.S, Nailul Friadi J, Ade Geliska Wahyuni Hafandy &#039; Hardjoyudanto, Yudho Harjoyudanto, Yudho Hartanto, Farhan Sidiq hasbi hasbi Hasbi M Hawari Putriningsih Hendra Rezki Hendro Ekwarso Hotma Br Sidabutar Hutagalung, Hanna Margaretta Imam Suprayogi Indradewa, Rhian Intan Ratna Purba Isma Mulyani Isnauli Simatupang Israk, Radiatun Juandi Juandi Julia Rastifa Dewi Kamallia, Sonia Karnila, Rahman Karnila KEMAL KEMAL Laksono Trisnantoro Lilis Elizabet Lily Sherly Margaretha M Hasbi M Hasbi M Hasbi M Iqbal Al Faridzi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi, M. Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi, M.Hasbi Margaretha, Lily Sherly Masna Hasibuan, Masna Mega Ramadhani Mei Kristiyani Simanjuntak Melisa Berliana Merry Fitriyani, Merry Mhd Hari Pratama Rangkuti Michael Halomoan Sihombing Mira Kurnia Irde Muhammad Arif Fahrurozi, Muhammad Arif Muhammad Edy Muhammad Farhan Surez Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fitra Muhammad Hasbi MUHAMMAD HASBI Muhammad Hasbi Muhammad Iman Faisal Harahap Muhammad Luthfi Nabila Arumdani Nadia Yolanda Nindy Daviny Nofrizal Nofrizal Nostalgia, Dairiyanti Novreta Ersyi Darfia Nur El fajri Nuraini El Fajri Nurmasadi Kurniawan Oktama Rivaldo, Dhea Patriodi, Rio Pintami &#039; Popi, Sarah Poppy Hertati Prisusan Permata Hati PUTRIANA SARI SIRAIT Rahma Liani Rahmada Anisa Ahmad Rahmaddani Saputra Rahmah, Annisa Rahmawati Rahmawati Ramadhani, Mega Ramses Ramses Rany, Novita Ratna Purnama Sari Raynaldo Empindonta Sembiring Razai, Tengku Said Retno Ningrum Ridwan Manda Putra Rifka Hendarini Putri Rina D&#039;rita Sibagariang Rina D&#039;rita Sibagariang Rina D’rita Sibagariang Risanto, Joko Rivaldo, Dhea Oktama Riza Fitriana Rizka Aprisanti Rizka Novtri Andini Rizki Syawalia Siregar Romie Jhonnerie Rommie Jhonnerie Romy Ardian Rosida Nst, Isnaini Ilmida Roza Elvyra Sampe Harahap Sampe Harahap Santoso, Dimas Dwi Nugroho Sarah Popi Sari, Bella Puspita Sariyadi, Sariyadi Sibagariang, Rina D’rita Simangunsong, Gusnar Sinaga, Hafiz Hazalin Sitompul, Dorlan Rotua Sitorus, Jefri Valdano Situngkir, Devi Yanti Sonia Kamalia Sonia Kamallia Sopian Efendi Sri Nefrbina Bangun Suandy, Indra Suhaili Akbar Sukendi Sukendi Sulastri Yenita Putri Sunawiruddin Hadi Syah, Erzan Syahril Nedi Syahrul Anwar Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syofian Hadi T. Dahril, T. Tampubolon, Alex Juara Tengku Dahril, Tengku Tengku Emrinaldi Tengku Nurhidayah Ulfa, Dwi Astria Utami, Niken Yufira Utami, Rizka Wan Muhammad Yunus Wawan Wawan Widyadhanaa, Fidela Raissa Windarti Windarti Windarti Windarti Wingga Novelizon Yanti, Efrida Yeni Lestari Yoshua Nobel Siahaan Yossi Oktorini Yudho Harjoyudanto Yudho Harjoyudanto Yudho Harjoyudanto Yuliati Yuliati Yuni Yolanda Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusri Yusri Zahra, Aisyah Sarrah Az Zakiah Zakiah Zulmeliza Rasyid Zuriati Murni