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                        STUDENTS EXPECTATIONS TOWARD THEIR TEACHERS: A STUDY ON TEACHERS’ COMPETENCE, GENDER ISSUES AND POLITENESS BETWEEN TEACHERS AND STUDENTS IN INDONESIAN CONTEXT 
                    
                    Mahmud, Murni                    
                     ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 2, No 1 (2015) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v2i1.1251                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This paper depicts the students’ perception on the ways their teachers teach them. There were 80 respondents involved in this research consisting 40 students from undergraduate and 40 students from graduate program. The respondents are the English students of the Graduate and undergraduate Program of the State University of Makassar. An open ended questionnaire was distributed to them to reveal their perception towards their teachers’ teaching styles. The findings of this research revealed expectations from students towards their teachers in terms of the use of materials and methods in the class, the classroom interaction and management by the teachers, and the teachers’ personal identities. Some other aspects such as gender relation and politeness were taken into consideration on the students’ preferences. Key words: English Language Teaching, English Teachers, English Students, Teaching Methods, Teaching materials, gender, politeness
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        The Effects of Lecturers’ Personality on Students’ Learning Motivation 
                    
                    Sudarsi, Elim Trika; 
Hamra, Arifuddin; 
Mahmud, Murni                    
                     ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 3, No 2 (2016): ELT Worldwide, October 2016, P-ISSN 23033037 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v3i2.2257                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The objectives of the research are; (i) to find out the kinds of lecturers’ personalities they have at English Education Study Program of FKIP UKI Toraja, (ii) to describe whether the lecturers’ personalities affect students’ learning motivation at English Education Study Program of FKIP UKI Toraja, (iii) to describe the personalities which give positive and negative effect to students’ learning motivation.The researcher employed qualitative method. The subjects of this research were the lecturers and students at English Education Study Program of FKIP UKI Toraja. The data of this research was collected by employing recording, observation and interview. The obtained data was analyzed in three major phases are; reduction, displaying, conclusion/ drawing verification.The result of the research revealed that (1) The lecturers’ personalities of the lecturers in teaching English at English Education Study Program of FKIP UKI Toraja are; extrovert, sensing, thinking, feeling and judging. (2) The lecturers’ personalities affect students’ learning motivation in studying English at English Education Study Program of FKIP UKI are extrovert, sensing, thinking, feeling and judging that gave positive and negative effect on students’ learning motivation. (3) The lecturers’ personalities have the positive and negative effect on students’ learning motivation. Keywords: Personality, Learning motivation.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Code-Crossing in Indonesian EFL Classroom Interaction 
                    
                    Simpuruh, Indrayani; 
Mahmud, Murni; 
Salija, Kisman; 
Halim, Abdul                    
                     International Journal of Language Education Vol. 4, No. 3, 2020 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/ijole.v4i3.13969                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The phenomena of language use in the class still become the object of study ever since the languages are essential aspects in classroom interaction. It cannot be denied that in the classroom interaction, the communicative styles of the lecturers and students will be influenced by many aspects. One of them is the social status differences which lead to the occurrence of code-crossing in the class. For that purpose, the study in this paper is directed to explore the occurrence of code-crossing in the class and the factors influencing it. This research applied a qualitative research design taking two English classes and their students at one university in Makassar as the subject. The data of this research were collected by employing classroom observation and audio recording. The data were analyzed descriptively by adopting Discourse Analysis approach which relies on data recording, data transcription, data selection, and data interpretation. The result of the research shows that the lecturers and the students employed code-crossing in EFL classroom interaction which can be seen from the use of low and high code. This study also found that the use of that high and low code in the form of code-crossing of the lecturers and the students is influenced by the power of social status, age differences, the social distance or familiarity, and intimacy between the lecturers and the students. Findings from this study are worthy of reading for English language teaching practitioners in their effort to create effective classroom interaction. 
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        THE USE OF AUTHENTIC MATERIALS IN TEACHING ENGLISH TRANSLATION 
                    
                    Natsir, Ratu Yulianti; 
Atmowardoyo, Haryanto; 
Mahmud, Murni                    
                     KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v3i3.105                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This research aimed to know the improvement of the students’ translation skills through Authentic Materials at the fifth semester of English Department. Pre-experimental design was used in this research with the population was consist of 180 students and applied purposive sampling technique and the chosen 30 students were taken as samples. It employed of six meetings (one meeting for pre-test, four meetings for treatment, and one meeting for post-test). The instrument was in the form of translation test of English News into Indonesia The result of this research showed that the authentic materials in learning translation had good impact to students’ translation competence. The use of authentic materials was effective to improve and to provide feedback to the students’ translation ability for the fifth semester of UNISMUH Makassar. The test results show that the test value of t-test is greater 7.774 with sig of 0.000. It shows that the use of authentic materials in the form of news text significantly improve students’ translation achievement and suggest that using authentic materials in learning translation.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Models of Moderation based instructions in teaching English at Islamic Senior High Schools in Makassar 
                    
                    Pelu, Hanafie; 
Mahmud, Murni; 
Nur, Sahril; 
Salija, Kisman                    
                     Indonesian Journal of Educational Studies Vol 24, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Educational Studies 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/ijes.v24i2.29795                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Abstract. Moderation is an important aspect in education since it can contribute to democratic education. Educational system in Indonesia needs to consider implementing the concept of moderation, especially in Islamic Schools. For this purpose, this research aims at exploring the models of moderation in Islamic Scools in Makassar. This research focuses on exploring the models of moderation based instruction in teaching English at Islamic Senior High School in Makassar. The subject of the study is an English teacher and the students of one islamic Senior High School in Makassar. This study employed an ethnographic research design. The researchers aaplied observation, interview, note taking, and documentation of English teacher in exploring the implementation of moderation based instruction in teaching English. Findings from this study shows that PELA Model which stands for Preparing material, Established and adopting the local wisdom, Learn to apply in ourselves before teaching others and Applicate imoderation based instruction in English teaching. This model is only suggested model that should be followed up by further research to examine and measure the effectiveness of this model. This study will contribute to the professional knowledge of how to implementation moderation in teaching English in Islamic Schools in Indonesia as well as providing insights for policy- making and improving the quality of primary-school level English language teaching in general.Keywords: Moderation; instruction; moderation-based instruction; English Language Teaching
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Exploring Students’ Politeness Perspectives at the State University of Makassar 
                    
                    Murni Mahmud                    
                     Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 12, No 1: February 2018 
                    
                    Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v12i1.6926                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This paper’s main focus is to explore the students’ perspectives of politeness practices at the State University of Makassar. The main problems to be explored are the roles of politeness in the class and the ways to show politeness. The subject of this research is the students of English Literature Department, Faculty of Languages and Literature, the State University of Makassar. To collect data, an open-ended questionnaire was distributed to one class of English Literature department, consisting of 20 students. This questionnaire was analyzed descriptively in relation to politeness theories. Findings shows that the students perceived that politeness has important roles in the classroom interaction. Politeness is a need in education, a strategy to create good characters, and a learning motivation. There are also some ways to show politeness according to the students such as being on time and not getting angry in the class. These students’ perspectives should be given a priority in order to create effective learning and teaching process. Findings from this study become valuable inputs for teachers and students in their efforts to create effective classroom interaction.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        University English Teachers and Students’ Perceptions of Language Choices in EFL Classroom 
                    
                    Rahmah Julianti; 
Haryanto Atmowardoyo; 
Murni Mahmud                    
                     ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 3, No 2 (2016): ELT Worldwide, October 2016, P-ISSN 23033037 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v3i2.2258                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This research deals with university English teachers’ and the students’ perceptions regarding language choices used in the EFL classroom. This research involved two English lecturers and thirty two second semester students of English education in STKIP YPUP Makassar. This research applied qualitative approach. The data were collected via observation, interview and recording. The data obtained were analyzed in three phases, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion or verification. The result of the research showed that the lecturers preferred employing bilingual approach with the ideal language choice was English tended to be used less than Indonesian in the classroom. They did have language choices for the classroom interaction in which English was considered as the right choice for the lecturers in asking students’ feeling, praising, giving questions and directions as well as the students’ response for specific category while Indonesian was for joking, using the students’ idea, giving information, criticizing the students’ behavior and the students’ response for open-ended category. Surprisingly, the students’ language choices for this classroom interaction indicated the same preferences.  However, they considered monolingual as important thing in English class yet still thought the need of Indonesian in which language rule was needed to apply. As a whole, they demanded more English exposure in the classroom interaction with inevitable allowance of Indonesian. Key words: Language choices, Perceptions, EFL classroom
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        English Teacher’s Questioning Strategies in EFL Classroom at SMAN 1 Bontomarannu 
                    
                    Sujariati Sujariati; 
Andi Qashas Rahman; 
Murni Mahmud                    
                     ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 3, No 1 (2016): April 2016 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v3i1.1884                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The objectives of this research were to find out the teacher’s questioning strategies, the reasons of using the questioning strategies, and the effects of the questioning strategies on student’s learning activities. The samples of this research were the teachers of senior high school in Gowa (SMAN 1 Bontomarannu). The approach employed in this research was qualitative one. The type of this research belongs to discourse analysis. Data collection of this research was conducted through recording, observation, and interview. The data gathered were analyzed through conversation analysis which were used in analyzing teacher’s questioning strategies, the reasons and the effects on students learning activities in EFL classroom. The research findings showed that the teacher used questioning strategies by applying some type of questions and performing the type of questions in each session of teaching. The open/closed questions and display questions were the dominant, it depends on the material that the teacher transferred to the students. Otherwise, the recall and referential questions, it used only a few times by teacher. The teacher also was applying other strategies, it was repeated the questions, emphasis the question, translated into Bahasa Indonesia or mixed the questions, get closer to student, and gave reward to the students. The research finding showed the positive effects from the use of questioning strategies which were applied by the teachers in EFL Classroom. It was proved by many responses from the students. Moreover, it was proved by the observation that both the teacher and the students did a good interaction through questioning strategies. Key words: English teacher’s questioning and Strategies
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Teacher Talk in Classroom Interaction: A Study at an English Department in Indonesia 
                    
                    Ryan Rayhana Sofyan; 
Murni Mahmud                    
                     ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 1, No 1 (2014) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v1i1.841                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The research aims at analyzing teacher talk in classroom interaction based on Foreign Language Interaction Analysis (FLINT) system in speaking classroom of English department of Language and Literature Faculty of State University of Makassar. The method used in this research was a descriptive method. The instruments were FLINT system. The participants of the research were the lecturer and students of a speaking class during the second semester of academic year 2011/2012 at English Department of Language and Literature Faculty of State University of Makassar. The results of the research are: teacher talk of giving praises and encouragement is approximately less, the asking questions category dominate the teacher talk category, which means it is in the beneficial function. The lecturer asked the questions to the students and the students responded it well by speaking eagerly. The utterances of giving direction occurred in relatively short times. While in student talk, there are students’ problems and difficulties in speaking. The extracts of student talk in classroom interaction revealed the students problems such as the lack of vocabulary, anxiety, inability to form ideas in English language form, and grammar error. The teacher talk frequency was still excessive, but the lecturer made group and pair discussions to balance the effective talk for students in student-student interaction. Keywords: Classroom, interaction, FLINT, Speaking
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Teachers’ Perception in Google Forms-Based English Assessment in An Indonesian Vocational High School 
                    
                    Musdalifah Yakkop; 
Muhammad Basri; 
Murni Mahmud                    
                     ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 8, No 2 (2021) 
                    
                    Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v8i2.22145                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The use of ICT for learning evaluation is important. Today, Google Forms is a paperless-based system that is widely used for learning evaluation. The significant implication of using Google Forms as an assessment tool is that it can lighten the workload for teachers. This study is qualitative research with a case study approach. This research aims at finding out the teachers' perception of Google forms-based application in the EFL classroom. This research was conducted at SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Makassar. The subject of the research is three English teachers who use Google Forms-based applications in the EFL classroom. The instruments used were observation, interviews, and documents. This research found that The teachers' perception of Google forms-based application in assessing English is classified into two categories namely highly and moderately perceived on Google forms-based application in assessing English. Besides that, the positive features of the Google forms as an EFL assessment tool is considered more efficient, practical, simple, and save more time, money, and energy.