Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
8.894
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan LINK Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Serambi Engineering JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Narra J KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases (JOND) Jurnal Ekosains Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (j-kis)
Onny Setiani
Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, S.H.,Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia | Universitas Diponegoro
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

Published : 205 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 205 Documents
Search

 1   2   3   4   5 
Hubungan Pajanan Pestisida dengan Kejadian Goiter pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Area Pertanian Hortikultura Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang Marwanto, Andriana; Setiani, Onny; Suhartono, Suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.17.2.104-111

Abstract

Latarbelakang:Intensitas penggunaan pestisida yang berlebihan dan pelaksanaan penyemprotan yang tidak sesuai aturan dapat mengakibatkan masalah kesehatan bagi anak-anak, yang secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terpajan oleh pestisida. Pestisida dapat mengganggu proses sintesis dan metabolisme hormon tiroid dengan mengganggu reseptor TSH (TSH-r) di kelenjar tiroid. Kelenjar tersebut membesar sebagai kompensasi untuk meningkatkan output hormon tiroid. Pembengkakan leher akibat pembesaran kelenjar tiroiddisebutgoiter. Kelainan kelenjar tiroid pada anak-anak dapat mengakibatkan gangguan tumbuh kembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat pajanan pestisida dengan kejadian goiter pada siswa-siswa SD di wilayah pertanian hortikultura wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ngablak Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang.Metode:Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Case control (kasus control). Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 60 siswa kelas 4-6 yang terdiri dari 20 siswa yang mengalami goiter sebagai kasus dan 40 siswa sebagai kontrol. Data diperoleh dari hasil pemeriksaan kadar UEI dalam urine dan wawancara.Hasil:sebanyak 60 % respondenpada kelompok kasus mempunyai riwayat pajanan pestisida dan kadar Ekskresi Iodium Urin (EIU)pada anak mempunyai nilai rata rata (Mean) 176,183µg/L dengan kisaran 30 µg/L - 291µg/L, nilai median 182µg/L. Riwayat pajanan pestisida secara signifikan berhubungan dengan kejadian goiter dengannilai p-value: 0,013 (p<0,05), OR; 5,41 95% CI; 1,53-19,12 Simpulan:Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah riwayat pajanan pestisida dalam hal keterlibatan anak pada kegiatan pertanian merupakan faktor resiko terhadap kejadian goiter. ABSTRACTTitle: Exposure Pesticide Associated with Incidence of Goiter in Elementary School Students in the Areas of Agriculture  in Sub District Ngablak District MagelangBackground:The intensity and excessive use of pesticides and spraying methods which not appropriate may cause health problems to farmers exposed directly as well as children who are indirectly exposed to pesticide. Pesticides can disrupt the synthesis process and thyroid hormone metabolism by disturbing the TSH receptor (TSH-r) in thyroid gland. The gland is enlarged as a compensation to increase thyroid hormone output. swelling of the neck from an enlarged thyroid gland is called Goiter. Thyroid unloyment caused by inhibition of thyroid hormone synthesis may cause growth disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the exposure pesticide associated to the incidence of Goiter in elementary school students in agriculture areas at the Sub District NgablakMagelang.Method:This study was observational study with case control design. The sample in this study were 60 students of grade 4-6 consisting of 20 students who incidence goiter as the case and 40 students as control. The data Data was taken  from UEI examination results in urine and interview. Result:That 60% of respondents in the case group had a history of pesticide exposure and iodine excretion level of Urine (EIU) in children had mean of 176,183 μg / L with a range of 30 μg / L - 291 μg / L, median value 182 μg/L. The history of pesticide exposure was significantly related to goiter events with p-value values: 0.013 (p <0.05), OR; 5.41 95% CI; 1.53-19.12.Conclusion:This study concluded thathistory of pesticide exposure in terms of children's involvement in agricultural activities is a risk factor to g incidence of Goiter
Environmental, Occupational Exposures to Benzene and Cancer: a Meta –analysis Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2005): APRIL 2005
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.4.1.33 - 38

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Many epidemiological studies have been able to address the relationships between benzene exposure in the environment  and  the level of risk. Incidence has risen in industrialized countries since the 1960s and is highly and rapidly fatal and represent the fifth leading cause of deaths from cancer  and 50%-100%  more  common in men than women. To identify, appraising and synthesizing  the risk of cancer from benzene exposure in environment or workplace,  a meta analysis is conducted. Method: Epidemiological studies were identified through a computerized Medline and search on follow up and case control studies.  The risk were identified as Standardized Mortality Ratios (SMRs), Standardized Incidence Ratios (SIRs), Relative Risk (RR) and Odd Ratio (OR).   Data extraction covered characteristic of the study (publication year, country, study type, case definition, sources of cases, reference population, follow up period, risk measures) and  risk estimates. The extracted data were checked for consistency and entered into a database and checked for correctness. Summary of  relative risk was calculated from log(RR) and log(upper and lower limit of 95% CI of log RR). SE and weight of all studies were estimated by fixed effect model. Results: The identified studies  were industrial-based (n=6), community-based (n=2),  and multicentre hospital-based study (n=2). RR of each study were also show benzene exposure was favour to risk of malignancy. This findings indicated workers who were exposed to benzene have risk to get malignancy 2 times higher than  person who were not exposed to benzene. The excess risk found for Benzene was based on 8 population that were exposed with benzene from oil or petroleum  industry. The risk of soft tissue carcinoma due to benzene exposure was highest  with RR=15,59 (95% CI= 1.74-139.3).  The lowest risk was  stomach carcinoma RR 2,51  (95% CI= 1,60-2,94) and hemopoetic malignancy in general with RR 2,63  (95% CI= 0,90-7,69). Conclusions:This meta-analysis suggest that environmental or occupational exposures of benzene may increase the risk of cancer,  with the highest case of soft tissue carcinoma and the lowest case of  stomach cancer. The excess may be pronounced in men who works in petroleum industry for more than 10 years and exposed to moderate and even level of benzene. Keywords: benzene, malignancy, industry, petroleum
Hubungan Kandungan Mineral Calcium, Magnesium, Mangaan Dalam Sumber Air Dengan Kejadian Batu Saluran Kemih Pada Penduduk Yang Tinggal di Kecamatan Songgom Kabupaten Brebes Wahap, Sandy; Setiani, Onny; Joko, Tri
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.2.166 - 171

Abstract

Background : Urinary tract stones is a common urinary tract disease in the world and occurs primarily in peopleliving around the mining of limestone, or areas with high hardness of water. Based on the results of the types of water sources by the number of respondents who examined 34 samples showed that the calcium levels e” 100 mg / liter of 4 people (11.8%), mangaan levels e” 0.5 mg / liter of 15 people (44.1 %), whereas the Magnesium levels e” 30 mg / liter of 14 people (41.2%).The purpose this study was to determine the association between mineral content of calcium , magnesium, mangaanin the water with the incidence of urinary tract stones on community the living in the karst area Songgom districBrebes regency.Methode : The study design was a case-control study. With the population of the whole community in SonggomBrebes regency. Sampling using random sampling techniques. The number of 68 people. Data obtained from interviews with respondents, and examination of urine and water resources.Result: The results showed there was a significant association between length of stay with the incidence of urinary tract stones with the results of statistical analysis stating the value of p = 0.015 and OR = 3.833 with 95% CI = 1.403 <OR <10.4770. There was a significant association between the consumption of water per day with the incidence of urinary tract stones with the results of statistical analysis showed that value of p = 0.028 and OR = 3.429 with 95% CI = 1.255 <OR <9.370. There was a significant association between levels of magnesium (Mg) with the incidence of urinary tract stones with the results of statistical analysis with value of p = 0.0001 and OR = 6.67 with 95% CI = 2.35 <OR <18.92.From the results of multivariate analysis, dominant variables as the cause of the incidence of urinary tract stones are long lived with the OR = 3.893, and the consumption of water per day with a value of OR = 3.487.Conclusion : The conclution of the research is concluded as the cause of occurrence of urinary tract stones is thelength of stay and the consumption of water per day.Key words : urinary tract stones, water resources, length of stay,Songgom distric.
Hubungan Paparan Pb Dengan Gangguan Keseimbangan Tubuh Pada Pekerja Industri Peleburan Timah Hitam Di Kebasen Kabupaten Tegal Leksono, Budi Bowo; Setiani, Onny; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 2 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.2.58 - 61

Abstract

Background : Pb that enters the human body every day will be absorbed, stored and then accumulated in the blood. Health effects of exposure to lead include various influences cognitive function, learning ability, inhibit growth in height (stunting), hearing impairment, affecting behavior and intelligence, damaging the function of organs, such as kidneys, nervous system (one of which balance the body functions), reproduction, increases blood pressure and affect brain development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to Pb with body balance disorders in workers in lead smelting industry Kebasen Tegal regency. Methods : A cross sectional study carried out on 39 workers at Village Small Industries Kebasen Tegal, Central Java. The variables used were Pb exposure with body balance disorders. The selection of the sample used simple random sampling technique as many as 39 workers. Relationship exposure Pb and body balance disturbances are analyzed using the chi square. Results : Result showed a total of 37 (94.9%) of respondents had blood lead levels > 10 mg/100 ml and the remaining 2 (5.1%) of the respondents had blood lead levels < 10 mg/100ml. A total of 27 (69,2%) of respondents impaired body balance and the remaining 12 (30,8%) of respondents not impaired body balance. There is a relationship between blood levels of Pb in the presence of body balance disorders. There is a relationship between the body of work with balance disorders. There is no relationship between the use of personal protective equipment by body balance disorders. There is no relationship between a history of social diseases with impaired body balance. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Pb exposure Pb with the body balance disorders. Keywords: Lead Exposure, Body Balance Disorders
Efektivitas Unit Pengolahan Air di Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang (DAMIU) Dalam Menurunkan Kadar Logam (Fe, Mn) dan Mikroba di Kota Pekalongan Saleh, Rosmiati; Setiani, Onny; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.12.1.75 - 81

Abstract

Background:The number of drinking-water-refill center were increasing only in quantity but not in providing the quality of water. Therefore it takes a special handling and attention, not only because the low-quality of water causing various diseases.The data from the Pekalongan City Health servic showed that only 13 of 55 drinking-water-refill center (24%) which have actively examined their sample water each month in bacteriological test, 3 of them (20%) proved to be unqualified. Furthermore, while for chemical examination, there were only 6 (11%) which actively doing it, and 2 of them (33%) mentioned as unqualified. After doing examination to the raw water, it was found that the content of Fe metal was 2.51 mg/1, Mn metal was 2.41 mg/1, the parameters found was beyond the standard. Methode:The kind of research held was explanatory research using cross sectional design. The sample was taken by proportional sampling. The number of samples was 35 refill centers.The data would be analyzed uding Chi-Square,pairedt-test,Kruskall Wallis, McNemar Test) and multivariate test (Logistc regression). Result:The results of this research showed that 23 samples (66%) had an unqualified Fe metal content with the average content was 0,34 mg/l, 19 samples (54%) had an unqualified Mn metal content, with the average content was 0.47 mg/1, 26 samples (74%) with The unqualified quality of E.coli. The other test carried out in the drinking-water refill, resulted that 25 samples (71%) had a qualified Fe metal content, the average was 0.29/1 and 22 samples (63%) had a qualified E.coli content.The results of Bivariate analysis showed that the condition of raw water, the equipment, the processing, the sanitation, the SOP compliance, significantly related to the decreasing of Fe, Mn metal content and E.coli (p. <0.05). While the results of the multivariate analysis from 5 variables, 1 of which were statistically proven that there was a asosiation relationship between raw water conditions and the decreasing E.coli with p= 0.02 with theOR(95%CI)= 2.238(1.299 - 67.645). The effectiveness of drinking-water-refill center management in reducing the levels of Fe, Mn and E.coli, with Fe, p= 0.00, Mn p= 0.04,E.colip= 0.00. is strongly influenced by the condition of the raw water, the condition of the equipment, and the processing. Keywords : The effectiveness of drinking-water-refill treatment, chemical and bacteriological quality
Hubungan Antara Kadar Timbal dalam Darah dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Wanita Usia Subur di Lingkungan Industri Peleburan Loga Kecamatan Adiwerna Kabupaten Tegal Surip, Surip; Setiani, Onny; Rahfiludin, M. Zen
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.12.2.167 - 170

Abstract

Background: Exposure to lead (Pb) continuously for a long time will cause health effects such as hypertension,decreased the ability of the brain and can inhibit the formation of red blood, disorder if it is not resolved soon beable to cause disruption to the body’s various organ systems such as the nervous system, kidneys, gastrointestinal,reproductive system and hemoglobin levels.Methods: Cross sectional study on 32 subjects in the Metal Smelting Industry District Adiwerna Tegal regency. Pblevels in the blood as biomaker of exposure to lead (Pb) to the decrease in hemoglobin levels.Result: Subjects with levels of lead (Pb) on not normal level were 12 people with mean+ SD BLL 28.33+7.714;Subjects with hemoglobin levels below the normal were 15 people with the mean+SD 12.04+1,340. There is arelationship between BLL with the level or haemoglobin (r = -0,418 and p value = 0.017). Lead exposure was tobe risk factor for the low haemoglobin level with RP of 2.5.Conclution: Women of Childbearing Age had a Ratio Prevalence of 2.5 for the low level of haemoglobin.Keywords: Lead Exposure, hemoglobin levels, Women of Childbearing Age
Analisis Manajemen Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Malaria di Kecamatan Biak Timur Kabupaten Biak-Numfor Papua. Rumbiak, Helmin; Setiani, Onny; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2006): OKTOBER 2006
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.5.2.53 - 57

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Malaria is one of diseases caused by parasite protozoa from genus of Plasmodium. Malaria in Indonesia is one of main problems of health. Biak regency is one of regency at Papua that have high-rate of clinical malaria is 48,677 cases per year by mean of Annual Malaria Incidence (AMI) is 395, 88% per year. Bosnik Community Health CentreWork Region is having the most high of High Incidence Area (HIA) in Biak-Numfor, by mean rate of AMI is 395,88%, this rate is so far over the national mean rate 31,090/00. This thesis was aimed to analyze the implementation of environmental management for the incidence of malaria in Malaria Endemic Area at Bosnik Community Health Centre, Biak-Numfor regency. Methods: this research was an observational research with a cross- sectional approach.The number of sample was 100 people. Data were obtained from The Meteorology and Geophysics Station Corporation of Class 1st Frans Kaisiepo Biak. Results: The results of the research showed that the implementation of environmental  management in Community Health Centre area of Bosnik during last five years (2001-2005) did not carry on continually, The environment and socio economic condition in Bosnik Community Health Centre area has influence the risk of malaria incidence. Conclusion : Environmental management such as spraying and environmental sanitation for malaria control should be taken continually to decrease the malaria incidence in Biak. Keywords: Environmental Management, Vector Control, Malaria Incidence
Evaluasi Program Pengendalian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Semarang Tahun 2011 (Studi di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang) Kusumo, Rika Adi; Setiani, Onny; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.1.26 - 29

Abstract

Background: Based on the number of morbidity (Incidence Rate/IR) from 2008 to 2011, DHF in Semarang was ranked first in Central Java .DHF control program in Semarang consists of six aspects, they are the Human Resources (HR), finance, methods, regulations, infrastructure, and community participation. The purpose of this study was to analyze and evaluate the DHF control program in Semarang which include six aspects. Methods:This research used qualitative research. Triangulation was done by conducting interviews on DHF control management with DHF program managers at Department of Health in Semarang, DHF program managers at puskesmas, and community. DHF control program includes inputs, processes and outputs and outcomes. Results: HR quantity of inputs was less 65% for entomologist or epidemiologist, in terms of quality (qualification), HR was sufficient by education level and still less to 50 % based training followed. Financial aspect has been fulfilled properly, according to the proposed budget, but there are still remaining on the implementation of the budget. Outputs from method consists of reporting covers 90%; PE results < 24 hours at 79%; fogging < 5 days at 64%; PJR once a week at 13%; PJB at 100%. Facilities and infrastructure consists of fogging machines, Personal Protect Equipment, ambulances, loudspeaker, and flashlight was sufficient 100%. Laboratorium examination was not accurate. Regulation was implemented by 90%. The results of  PSN illustrated community participation by 84% . While the outcomes of DHF control program for as many as 1,303 cases of DHF cases; IR DHF was 73.87 per 100,000 population; CFR 0.77 % and larvae free number 91.18 %. Conclusion:The conclusion is DHF control program in Semarang is not optimal based on indicator inputs, processes, outputs and outcomes. Key word : DHF control program, evaluation, IR, larvae free number
Analisis Risiko Paparan Debu Kapas Terhadap Kejadian Bisinosis di Industri Tekstil PT. Grandtex Bandung Mulyati, Sri Slamet; Setiani, Onny; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 14, No 2 (2015): Oktober 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.14.2.57-64

Abstract

Background: Byssinosis is still health problems associated with exposure to cotton dust. High risk of health problems in Environmental Health Risk Assessment is expressed as a Risk Quotenit (RQ) .Work activities, the use of personal protective equipment, and psychological disorder may also affect the incidence of byssinosis. Methods: This was an observational research with cross sectional design. The population in this research are all employees of PT.Grandtex.Eighty workers from morning shifts only were randomly selected. Each worker was examined of the FEV1 and FVC. Questionnaires structured was another tools for collecting data.Total dust measured in the working environments and ambient air.Results: The results by Chi-Square test showed significant relation between the Risk Quotenit (RQ) with byssinosis (p-value 0.043; PR 1,8 (95%CI : 0.95-3.52),have a significant relationship between work activities with byssinosis (p-value 0.035; PR 2.2 (95%CI : 0.86-5.85)have a significant relationship between the use of personal protective equipment with byssinosis (p-value 0.001; PR 2.9 (95%CI : 1.21-6.81) and have a significant relationship between psychological disorders with byssinosis (p-value 0.023; PR 1,7 (95%CI : 1.28-2.14)Conclusion: The number of worker with positive Byssinosis symptoms and abnormal lung function 15 people(18.75%) , positive Byssinosis symptoms and normal lung function 35people(43.75%) Keywords : Byssinosis, cotton dust, risk assessment
Kajian Manajemen Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Malaria di Daerah Endemis, Kecamatan Kakuluk Mesak, Kabupaten Belu Asa, Antonius Tae; Setiani, Onny; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2005): OKTOBER 2005
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.4.2.49 - 54

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Malaria is still endemic disease  in Indonesia, especially in Belu district. Many measures had been implemented to reduce malaria cases , but its rate is still quite high in any areas . The fluctuation of malaria cases were influenced by epidemiological and environmental factors. Prevention of malaria had been conducted simultaneously through clinical and environmental intervention. However, such intervention had no more impact, especially the environmental intervention. Such failure may be associated with the location of this area closed to the highest malaria rate (AMI) area in Belu District for four years later, namely : AMI 416/1000 population for year 2000, 527/1000 population for year 2001, 418/1000 population for year 2002, 468/1000 population for year 2003, and  it rose tobe  493/1000 population for the year of 2004. Based on this fact, this study was conducted to study  the environmental management related to the occurrence of malaria  in endemic areas in working area of  Atapupu Health Centre, Belu District. Furthermore, the study would  also analyze the impact  of vector and its larva. Method : This was a qualitative research using secondary data of the environmental management measure. The subject of this research was the malaria programmer and health worker who responsible for malaria program.  They were the Head of Public Health Centre, laboratory technician, Co-assistant of entomologist. The program measures would be studied in this research focusing on planning of malaria program, the malaria control measure, collecting and reporting of data, and monitoring – evaluation. Result : Measures had been conducted for reducing malaria cases in Atapupu Health Center through fogging,  mosquito netting by medical officials without involving related sector. Monitoring and evaluating have been conducted just through data collection and reporting the rate of cases which was found  in Passive Case Detection activities, while monitoring and evaluation for the change of environmental condition that caused the growth of vector density had not  been conducted  yet. In implementing malaria program, the health center had not organized in integrated way yet, not so focus and systematic. Conclusion: Environmental management in malaria control program has not implemented well yet. So that malaria cases is still increase in the working area of Atapupu Health Center, Belu District.   Key Words : Environmental management, malaria incidence, malaria program.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adi, Bayu Kusuma Adilasari, Philomena Larasati Aditya, Vanessa Rizky Ali Djamhuri Alifia Intan Berlian Amaliyah, Ratu Aam Ana Qomariah Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andriana Marwanto Anies Anies Anisa Nur Fitri Setiarini Anissah, Neli Anju Stefani Annisa Amilush Shalihah Annisa Zolanda Annisa Zolanda Antonius Tae Asa, Antonius Tae Apoina Kartini Apsari, Laeila Ardiansyah, Raihan Mahesa Ardias Ardias Ariani Ariani Ariawan Soejoenoes Arnita Ayu Kusuma, Arnita Ayu Asrori Asrori Astin Hardiana Astorina YD, Nikie Atyaf Umi Faizah Ayu Widyawati Az-zahro, Putri Rahmawati Bagoes Widjanarko Bambang Setiyobudi Bayu Kusuma Adi Bayu Wicaksono Bhary Kharis Subhiandono, Bhary Kharis Bintar Wahyu Ismail Budi Bowo Leksono, Budi Bowo Budi Waloyo Budiiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Catarina Citra Puspa Dewi Cecilia Sri Rahayu Chesaria Candra Cahyani Choidiyah, Siti Choiroel Anwar Chyntia Nur Aviva Hidayat Cresti Dwitiya Murti Dani Imaduddin Dewi Andang Prastika Dewi Susanti Dhody Ardi Pratama Diah Ayu Pusparini, Diah Ayu Dian Islamiari Qoriah Dini Kusumastuti Dwi Fitriani Dwi Kuntari, Ayu Dwi Sutiningsih Dwiyanthi, Kadek Lia Eddi Suhaedi, Eddi Eka Sudarsana Eka Wahyuni Elanda Fikri Endang Sukawati, Endang Eny Hastuti, Eny Etik Sulistyorini Eunike Galuh Saputri Evi Rahmiyati Evi Yulia Arini, Evi Yulia Evy Ratnasari F. S. Nugraheni S., F. S. Fachmi Al Farisi Fahriza Risnawati Faisal Amri Fajar Fauziah Anggraini, Fauziah Feriyandi Feriyandi, Feriyandi Fianti andua Fidiyatun Fidiyatun Fitni Hidayati Fitra Ayu Minarti, Fitra Ayu Fitri, Clara Fuadi, Mirza Fathan Hadi Nasbey Hanan Lanang Dangiran Hanan Lanang Dangiran, Hanan Lanang Hanani D, Yusniar Hari Peni Julianti Hasrah Junaidi Helmin Rumbiak, Helmin Hendra Budi Sungkawa, Hendra Budi Heru Padmonobo Homer, Philips I Dewa Made Widaryana, I Dewa Made I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana I Ketut Suada Ika Fitriati, Ika Ilya Farokha Rizqiyana Ima Candra Kusuma Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Imam Djamaludin Mashoedi Intan Sekar Arumdani istiqomah istiqomah Jamhari Jamhari Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kamilah Budhi R Kanthi Hidayahsti Kartika Permatasari Karunia Dwi HPS Ketut Resmaniasih Khabib Mualim, Khabib Khairunnisa, Shafira Mutia Khiki Purnawati Kasim Kholilah Samosir Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Kusuma Dara Zulfania Kusuma, Agcrista Permata Lenci Aryani Lilik Suliswati, Lilik Lily Gunawan Lina Yulianti Linda Devega M ROMLI, M Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marlina, Nanda Ika Vera Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martyna Widya Marzuki Marzuki Mas Henny Dewi Sartika Maskinah, Eni Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mayang Puspita Sari Meidiana Dwidiyanti Melyana Nurul Widyawati Melyana Nurul Widyawati Meta Suryani, Meta MG Catur Yuantari Misgiono Misgiono, Misgiono Mohammad Z. Rahfiludin Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muchtar Mawardi Muh Fauzi, Muh Muhammad Fadhlullah Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Muhammad Rivai Mulia Syakira Ramadhani Murniwati Bagia Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Mursid Raharjo Mursid Raharjo Mustafiroh Kasanah Mutasir Mutasir, Mutasir Nasrin Nasrin, Nasrin Neni Saswita Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikita Rizky Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga Nina Rosenovianty Christiana Nisa Zakiyah Noor Pramono Noverita Dian T, Noverita Dian Novia Luthviatin Novia Rina Dewi Nufla Ihsani Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nurjazuli - Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurmala Sari Oktavia Suci Setyoningsih, Oktavia Suci Olivionita, Vita Paramastri, Nerpadita Philips Homer Poppi Nastasia Dewi Prasetiyawati, Ida PRASETYO ADI NUGROHO, PRASETYO ADI Pratiwi, Dian Eka PURNAMA, LUBIS BAMBANG Purwanto P Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto, Anto Pusaka, Semerdanta Puspaningdyah Ekawati Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Qorina Sabila Fa&#039;iza Raharjo, Puspito Rahayu Utami Rahman, Muhammad Auliya Raihan Mahesa Ardiansyah Raisha Selviastuti Rasyid, Khairul Retno Sulistiyowati Rika Adi Kusumo, Rika Adi Rizka Laila Rachmawati, Rizka Laila Rizki Nurul Mutmainnah Rizkyansyah, Alif Rodhwa Asma&#039; Amanina Ronna Atika Tsani Rosa Rantetoding, Rosa Rosmiati Saleh Rr Sarah Fadhilah Nafisa Rudi Anshari, Rudi Safira Putri Indraswari Sakundarno Adi Samina Samina Sandy Wahap Santri Pertiwi Sarwono Sarwono Septanti, Elza Muthia Setyatama, Ike Putri Shafira Mutia Khairunnisa Sharadifa Putika Apsari Siregar, Sylvia Nehemia Siti Aisyah Kurniasih Siti Maisyaroh Bakti Pertiwi Siti Munfiah Soedjono Soedjono Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sri Endang Pujiastuti Sri Ratna Astuti, Sri Ratna Sri Slamet Mulyati, Sri Slamet Sri Sumarni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Sujari Sujari, Sujari SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyono Putra, Ilham Pradana Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sunarti Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Surip Surip Suroto Suroto Suryati Kumorowulan Sus Setyabudi, Sus Sutji Wardhayani, Sutji TATI NURHAYATI Tri Anggi Huwaida Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Joko Trijoko Trijoko Ulfa, Elok Fadila Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Vandi Putra Malau Vifta Dian Lestari Vitasari, Marliana Wiarisa, Hesty Wiarisa, Hesty Widiastuti, Yulia Widjarnarko, Bagoes Wikri Eko Putra Wilujeng Ginanjarwati Winda Yunyaty Harianja Winnoto Winnoto Yulizar Yulizar Yundari, Yundari Yura Witsqa Firmansyah Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani D., Yusniar Yusniar Hanani Danudianti Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusran Fauzi Zaedatul Farida Zulfania, Kusuma Dara Zulmi Indriyani