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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan LINK Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Serambi Engineering JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Narra J KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases (JOND) Jurnal Ekosains Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (j-kis)
Onny Setiani
Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, S.H.,Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia | Universitas Diponegoro
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Studi Risiko Penggunaan Kayu Bakar Terhadap Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Widaryana, I Dewa Made; Setiani, Onny; Adi, M. Sakundarno
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2003): APRIL 2003
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.2.1.12 - 17

Abstract

ABSRACT Background : Low birth weight incidence in Central Java is still high (1.2 %) compare to birth life. Faktor that may cause low birth weight intrinsic factors (i.e. mothers nutrition, anemia, etc.), and extrinsic factors i.e. physical factor, chemist, and social economic. One of chemical  factor was carbon monoxide exposure from wood smoke. Fire wood consumption in Central Java is still high ( Rp.3.093, - per capita)  compare to  gasoline consumption  (Rp.1.093/per capita) and Liquid Petroleum Gas (Rp.43, - per capita). The main objective  of this research is to  measure the  risk of the using of  fire wood to low birth weight incidence. Methods :This research a case control study, that used 84 low birth weight infant for case, compare to 84 non low birth weight infant  for control and infant mothers as respondents. Results :The research  show that the using of fire wood has OR=1.493  95%CI= 0.801-2.783, period time wood fuel before pregnant (in year) result OR=1.118;95%CI = 0.581-2.151, exposure duration  before pregnant (hours/day) has OR=1.402 ;95% CI= 0.761-2.582, exposure duration in pregnant (in trimester) has OR=1.538;95%CI=  0.837 – 2.826, exposure duration in pregnant (hours/day) result OR=1.471 ;95% CI=0.799-2.708. Conclusion : There is no significant influence of the using of fire wood to low birth weight in Semarang District. Supposed for another researchers, to research in stage II (ambient) and stage III (biomarker), because this research is only in stage I (sources) and stage IV (impact). Key Words : Fire woodl, Low Birth Weight, Semarang  District, 2002
Imobilisasi Tembaga (Cu) dan Netralisasi Aktivitas Ion Hidrogen (pH) pada Limbah Cair Industri Peleburan Emas Dengan Batu Gamping (Limestone) Setiani, Onny; Raharjo, Mursid; Hanani, Yusniar; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2002): APRIL 2002
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.1.1.25 - 29

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to determine the effectiveness of  limestones in neutralizing hydrogen ion activity (pH), immobilizing cooper (Cu) and to implement a waste water treatment process from the gold molten industry using a cost-effective method to prevent the environment contamination from hazardous wastes. Before  implementing technology, a preliminary study was done to determine a simple and cost effective  method to neutralize pH, immobilize and sedimentation of Copper (Cu)  using limestones (CaCO3). The results of laboratory examination in preliminary study  showed that limestones may decrease the concentration of Cu from 23,070 mg/L to 0.711 mg/L, TDS from 30,302 mgLl to 18,289 mg/L and neutralize pH from 1.0-3.0 to 7.0. This research demonstrate that limestones may provide a cost effective method to immobilize  Cu and neutralize contaminated wastewater of the gold molten industry. Since the technology  is very simple, it is  suggested  to be used by home scale or  small industry to protect the environment from toxic waste pollution.   Keywords: Immobilizing cooper, lime stone, neutralization, waste water.
Faktor Risiko Pencemaran Mikrobiologi pada Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kabupaten Tegal Rahayu, Cecilia Sri; Setiani, Onny; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.12.1.1-9

Abstract

Background : Water is a real absolute necessity for humans as well as fresh air and healthy food. Result of inspection of drinking water refilling quality in Tegal Regency at 2011 showed the existence of microbiology contamination, from 138 drinking water refilling samples, in which 67 samples (48,6%) did not meet the standard for MPN Coliform and E.coli.The purpose this research was to know microbiological contamination risk factor of drinking water refilling in Tegal Regency. Methods : Design applied was cross-sectional. Independent variable in this research was standard water quality, quality of filtration, quality of desinfection and the dependent variable was water quality drinks product from drinking water refilling station. Population at this research was drinking water refilling station in Tegal Regency which amounts to 197. Sampling in random sampling that sample was taken in random. Test Chi-Square applied to test the relation of microbiology contamination risk factor of drinking water refilling with microbiology quality of product water from drinking water refilling station. Results : The result of inspection of standard water quality, 36 samples ( 55,4%) MPN ineligibility Coliform and 12 samples ( 18,5%) ineligibility Ecoli. Result of inspection of water quality drinks product DAMIU, 32 samples ( 49,2%) MPN ineligibility Coliform and 10 samples ( 15,4%) ineligibility Ecoli. Result of observation quality of filtration, 31 samples ( 47,7%) with quality of filtration is not good. Result of observation quality of desinfeksi, 28 samples ( 43,1%) with quality of desinfeksi is not good.The results of the research showed there was significant association between quality of water microbiology standard (p-value=0,0001), quality of filtration (p-value=0,0001), quality of desinfection (p-value=0,0001) with quality of product water microbiology in drinking water refilling station Tegal Regency at 2012. Product drinking water from drinking water refilling station using ineligible standard water of MPN coliform had risk 5,6 times compared to using standard water. Product drinking water from drinking water refilling station with quality of filtration that was not good had up risk 34 times compared to if the quality of filtration was good Product drinking water from drinking water refilling station with quality of desinfection which was not good had risk 9,2 times compared to if the good quality of desinfection. Recomendation :The owners of the drinking water refilling station was obliged to guarantee water quality to drink produced by it is safe for health. Public expected to be more attentively in consuming water product from drinking water refilling station. Health Department needs more increases construction and observation to drinking water refilling station. Keywords : Microbiological Contamination of Drinking Water Refilling,Tegal Regency
Kajian Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Dalam Upaya Penyehatan Lingkungan Daerah Kejadian Luar Biasa Dusun Beran Desa Kanigoro Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2007 Setiawan, Danny; Setiani, Onny; Hanani D., Yusniar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2007): Oktober 2007
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.6.2.59 - 61

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Outbreak case in Kanigoro Village, Ngablak Sub District, Magelang Regency in July 2007 resulted in 31 victims and 10 people lost their lives with a symptom of being poisoned by toxic material. The condition of water sanitary system which did not meet health requirements was assumed as the cause. From the survey, it could be concluded that water used by the people was at high possibility of being polluted by pollutants because the distribution system did not meet requirements. Method : This research used a qualitative approach in order to find out various influences of the existing environmental sanitary conditions, the method used was survey (observation research) by conducting in-depth interview and observation by using questionnaires and check lists which had been composed, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The source of water for the people is Tuk Ngetuk Spring. The potential of water resource with a volume of 3.5 litres per second from quantity perspective has been able to meet the needs of Beran Hamlet’s people for the next 5 years. The risk factor for water pollution physically, bacteriological, and chemically had a value of high level of water pollution. Result : The finance for water resources management in an effort to sanitize the environment was so limited that influenced the infrastructure and the activity of watching water quality done by Health Service of Magelang Regency. Kanigoro Village’s head handed over the task and duty in managing water to his villagers, a person per hamlet respectively, who were being called ili-ili. The participation of the people in voluntary collective work activities every six months was hard to realize. Conclusion : To prevent water resources from being polluted with pesticide used in farming, there was a need for information given continually, the application of integral germ control, organic farming or biopesticide, and a building for catching water from the spring had to conform to the manual of practicing guide for capturing water from the spring. With regard to limited finance, there was a need for the empowerment of the people through the founding of a group of water users in Beran Water Reservoir Keywords: Water Resources, Management, Environmental Sanitation
Analisis Risiko Pencemaran Bahan Toksik Timbal (Pb) pada Sapi Potong di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Jatibarang Semarang Wardhayani, Sutji; Setiani, Onny; Hanani D., Yusniar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2006): APRIL 2006
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.5.1.11 - 16

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Final waste disposal site in Jatibarang represent accumulative site of various waste from various activities in Semarang city and its surroundings. It may become an environmental contamination sources, such as air, water, land contamination, and also in living organism. The contamination substance that generally exists in the waste disposal site is toxic substance, such as lead (Pb). The disposal site in Jatibarang is used as pasturing site for beef cattle. The beef cattle consumed the organic disposal and leachate as food sources. By consuming the organic disposal and leachate from the area, the cattle may be contaminated from toxic substance (for example, Lead) that can be distributed to all part of the body of the cattle. If human being consume the meat of cattle, the body maybe contaminated by toxic substance. It may couse an adverse effect since it is accumulated in the body. Lead (Pb) may cause erythrocytes, and kidney degenerative, disorder on reproduction system, nerve system, stimulate cancer and IQ degradation. The objective of this  research was  to analyze the risk of toxic substance contamination from lead on beef cattle at  waste disposal site Jatibarang Semarang. Methods: This Study was a survey research with a cross sectional approach. Total sample of beef cattle (41, 6 samples) were taken from disposal site and  3 samples of leachate were taken from waste disposal site Jatibarang Semarang. Data were analysed using AAS for  laboratorium examination and also observation of the site. The data obtained was  analyzed by partial correlation analysis (to know the correlation between independent variable and dependent variable) Results: Analysis showed that there was significant correlation between Pb concentration in waste and Pb concentration in cattle urine  p = 0,865 r = 0,0281 old disposal (unorganic disposal that has been serapped by the cattle) p = 0,427 r = 0,1309, leachate (cattle drinking water) p = 1,000 r = 0,0001, cattle’s weight p = 0,0001 r = 0,8114, cattle’s age p = 0,0001 r = 0,7049.The conclusion of this  research is that independent variable such as Pb has in waste correlation  in waste with risk contamination of lead in beef cattle at waste disposal site Jatibarang. Keywords: lead contamination, beef cattle, final waste disposal site
Analisis Faktor Risiko kadar debu Organik di udara terhadap Gangguan fungsi Paru pada Pekerja Industri Penggilingan Padi di Demak Nugraheni S., F. S.; Joko, Tri; Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2004): OKTOBER 2004
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.3.2.41 - 45

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Industry will not only increase the prosperity of society, but also could bring on an effect of pollution, included rice mill industry at Demak Regency. The effect is air pollution, in which it would take along a disturbance on lung’s function of, especially, workers of the industry. The aim of this research is to find out risk factor of dust’s amount on air at working area to lung’s function of the workers inside, and also to measure the prevalence ratio of dust exposure’s effect to the disturbance of lung’s function on workers. Disturbance of lung’s function, on this research, is limited on lung function parameter, which are FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC ratio and all are classified as dichotomy. Methods: This research is classified as survey analitic research with cross sectional approach. The population is workers on industry at Demak Regency. Research is carried on by measuring lung’s function parameter using Spirometer. The samples are 45 peoples of 3 (three) rice mill industry. They are taken by Simple Random Sampling method of 85 existing workers. Results: The result shows that 34 of 45 respondents are working indoor with the amount of dust is bigger than Limiting Value. From the Statistical Test, we get that the incidence of disturbance of lung’s function on workers is influenced by the amount of dust on air at working area (p value = 0,002), and also strengthened by working duration (p value = 0,000), smoking habit (p value = 0,001), and the existence of history of lung disease (p value = 0,001). The prevalence ratios of each independent variables to the incidence of disturbance of lung’s function are : the amoung of organic dust on air (PR = 3,018, p value = 0.039), and also strengthened by the existence of history of lung disease (PR = 3.535, p value = 0.021), working duration (PR = 4.130, p value = 0.024). Meanwhile, the utilization of masker is proven not influencing in decreasing the incidence of disturbance of lung’s function. It is caused by the utilization on observation is not the real one during the working duration of respondents. Conclusions: Based on the results explained above, we need to implement some exact steps in order to decrease work diseases, which are caused by organic dust of the grain’s grinding, in form of monitoring and controlling held by the industrialists and related institutions to the amount of dust, safety aid (masker) and the workers’ healthy by doing a continue examination of lung’s function Keyword : Organic dust, Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1), FEV1/FVC, Rice mill industry.
Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Filariasis di Kabupaten Bangka Barat Nasrin, Nasrin; Setiani, Onny; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2009): April 2009
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.8.1.35 - 38

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : West Bangka district is one of the endemic areas of filariasis in Indonesia. In  2007, It was found about 36 chronic cases of filariasis. The high incidence of  filariasis cases in West Bangka Regency  was caused by many factors in  the environment,  such as swamp and ponds or  hole in tin mining area which was flooded when raining or in rainy seasons.  The aim of this research was to find out  factors related to the filariasis incidence in West Bangk Regency. Method : It was an observational research using case control design. The subjects of this research was devided in  two groups: cases and controls with 37 subjects of each group. The variables assessed in this research including  physical factors (swamp / pool), Biological (water plants, fish/animal predators) for  the environmental factors and education, job and income as socioecomic factor Behavioural  factors were  consisted of  hanging out habit  at night, wearing clothes to protect mosquitoes bite that might influenced the filariasis incidence in West Bangk Regency. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression  at 5%  level of significance. Result : The result of this research showed that there were seven variabels asrisk factors of  filariasis incidence in West Bangka Regency,including: respondent’s job  with OR = 3,695, respondent’s income level  with OR = 4,2,  the existence of swamp OR = 3,151, habit of using mosquito repellent with OR = 5,063, respondent’s knowledge about filariasis OR = 4,259, respondent’s knowledge about filariasis infection with OR =3,571 and respondent’s knowledge about filariasis prevention OR= 3,73. Conclusion : Environmental and behavioural factor were related to filariasis incidence in West Bangka District. It was recommended to improve those factors by implementing health promotion intensively. Keyword   : Filariasis, enviromental and behavioral factors, West Barat District.
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan dan Kadar Timbal Dalam Darah: (Studi Pada Masyarakat yang Mengkonsumsi Tiram Bakau (Crassostrea gigas) di Sungai Tapak Kecamatan Tugu Kota Semarang) Raharjo, Puspito; Raharjo, Mursid; Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.17.1.9-15

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tiram bakau merupakan salah satu biota air yang dikonsumsi masyarakat sekitar Sungai Tapak, Desa Tugurejo, Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang. Kehadiran tiram di Sungai Tapak diduga sudah terkontaminasi timbal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis risiko pajanan timbal terdapat dalam tiram yang dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat di sekitar Sungai Tapak Kelurahan Tugurejo.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL). Subyek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 orang yang mengkonsumsi tiram bakau dan 10 orang diukur kadar timbal dalam darah.Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai tingkat risiko timbal (HQPb) 0,053, nilai (HQpb) <1. Itu artinya masyarakat Kelurahan Tugurejo yang mengonsumsi tiram masih aman dan tidak berisiko menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan untuk kondisi real time. Hasil pengukuran timbal dalam darah pada 10 orang respondnen menunjukan rata-rata kadar timbal dalam darah 46,3 µg/dl. Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat risiko (HQPb) dengan kadar timbal dalam darah, namun memili arah korelasi yang positif sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi nilai HQPb, maka semakin tinggi kadar timbal dalam darah.Simpulan: Masyarakat yang mengonsumsi tiram bakau masih aman dan tidak berisiko menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan. diasumsikan pajanan timbal hanya berasal dari konsumsi tiram bakau dan tidak memperhitungkan pajanan dari sumber lain. ABSTRACTTitle: Health Risk Assesment And Blood Lead Levels: Study On Mangrove Oysters (Crassostrea Gigas) Consumers In Tapak River District Tugu Of Semarang CityBackground: Mangrove oyster is one of the water biota consumed by the community around the Tapak River Tugurejo Village Tugu Subdistrict Semarang City. The presence of oysters in the Tapak River is suspected to have been contaminated by lead and cadmium heavy metals that can cause health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of lead and cadmium exposure contained in oysters consumed by communities around Sungai Tapak Kelurahan Tugurejo. Method: This research was a observational analytic research with Environmental Health Risk Assesment (EHRA). The population in this study amounted to 35 people who consumed mangrove oysters dan 10 people measured blood lead levels.Result: The analysis results show  risk level of lead (HQPb) 0.053, value of HQPb<1. It menas  that the people of Tugurejo Village who consume oysters are still safe and not at risk of causing health problems for real time conditions. The results of the measurement of lead in blood in 10 respondents showed average blood lead levels in 46.3 μg/dl. There is no relationship between risk level (HQPb) with lead levels in the blood, but has positive correlation so that it can mean that the higher the HQPb value, the higher the lead level in blood.Conclusion: People who consume mangrove oysters are still safe and not at risk of health problems. it is assumed that lead exposure only comes from the consumption of mangrove oysters and does not take into account the exposure of other sources.
Analisis Pemaparan Radiasi Terhadap Profil Hematologi Pekerja Radiasi Divisi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Suhaedi, Eddi; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2004): APRIL 2004
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.3.1.1 - 4

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : In responding to the increasing community demand for radiological service, Dr. Kariadi Hospital has increased its modern radiological equipment, both for diagnostic and terapeutic services. To ensure quality radiation services, special knowledge and skills are required to protect the safety of both the radiation workers and the patients from hazardous radiation exposure for routine blood circulation or haematology, especially white blood cell ( leucocyte ) which are very sensitive towards biological effect of ionic radiation. Radiation impact my cause biological change in the muscles, in the form of direct action which may destroy macro biological molecule and inderect action through DNA wich impact the descendants of the radiation workers. This research also to know about the different count of leucosyt while of the radiation exposure of operation of x-ray mechine at Dr. Kariadi Hospital semarang. Therefore it is neccessary to conduct research is exfected to be used as an initial reference of the routin check – up each radiation worker. Methods : The method used is explanatory reserach with cross-sectinal approach, and written questionnaires as well as interviews of the respondents to attest differences t-tes is used whle for analysis of lenght of contact with radiation source, correlation test of rank Sperman. The amount of samples is 62 person from radilogical division, 31 person of radiation workers as with radiation source as : radiologist, radiograher, engineer, and physicist other is nnot direct contact whit source of radiation as : nurse, servant. Use of free random wityhreal catagories of samples, the differences pf haematology profile were analysed by t test and the corelation Test of Rank Spearman. Results : There was significant correlation between lenght of radiation and different count of total leucosyte, eosinophyl, segment, monocyte,and lympocyte. Observation during the research periode  June 2002 until Nopember 2003 ), reveals that on 90 % occation, the approns were not used by radiation workers eventhough approns were available in each radiation treatment rooms. Conclusions : based on the result of this research it can be concluded that it seem there is a significant differences of haematological profile between direct contact radiation workers and not direct contact radiation workers. Recomendation annual check-up of radiation workers ( in accordance with Goverment Regulation No. 63 of the year 2000 ), must ecarried out with more consistency and comprehensive haematological profile.   Key words :Profile of haematology, radiation exposure, radiation worker
Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadian Filariasis Pada Daerah Endemis Filariasis di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Propinsi Jambi. Marzuki, Marzuki; Setiani, Onny; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2007): Oktober 2007
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.6.2.62 - 66

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : In 2007, Maro Sebo Sub District Muaro Jambi Regency Jambi Province, is one of the endemic filariasis area, with the most dominant filariasis cases in Muaro Jambi Regency. Filariasis is a disease caused by microfilaria and transmitted by mosquitoes as in Indonesia there are three genus of mosquitoes that transmitted the microfilaria : Mansonia Anopheles, Culex and the disease many develope by interaction three factors : vektor host,  agent. As the consequences of the interaction, the microfilaria will infected the limfatic and evoke filaria incidence (filariasis limfatic) in Maro Sebo subdistrict (Untut). Method : The study was an observational study with a case-control approach aimed to find out the relationships between : environmental risk, behaviour, socioeconomic,  knowledge about filariasis and  the incidence of  filariasis. Total samples used for filaria research were 100 respondents, 50 respondents as cases and 50 respondents as control. Result : The result of bivariate analysis revealed that some measured variables were correlated (as risk factor) to the cases of filarias such as : Mansonia genus was the vector filariasis, as knowledge about filariasis (OR = 3,167, CI 95% = 1,349-7,435), used self protection to mosquito bite (OR = 2,495, CI 95% = 1,105–5,629), medical treatmen (OR = 4,041, CI) 95% = 1,215–13,433), use spesification clothes to work (OR = 2,705, CI 95% = 1,197–6,113), work duration (OR = 3,162, CI 95% = 1,032–9,685), and income level (OR = 6,247, CI  95% = 2,257–17,294). The result of multivariat analysis found that the most  potential  variables that influent filariasis are  knowledge about filariasis with a significant value of 0,013 (p<0,05), medical treatment for filariasis with significant value of 0,018 (p<0,05), use of spesific clothes while working with  significant value of 0,003 (p<0,05) and the income level with significant value of 0,008 (p<0,05). Conclusion: Knowledge about filariasis,  traditional traetment, not using spesific clothes while working and respondent minimal income level may increase the prevalence of filariasis. Key word: Enviroment, Behaviour, Filariasis, Muaro Jambi.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adi, Bayu Kusuma Adilasari, Philomena Larasati Aditya, Vanessa Rizky Ali Djamhuri Alifia Intan Berlian Amaliyah, Ratu Aam Ana Qomariah Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andriana Marwanto Anies Anies Anisa Nur Fitri Setiarini Anissah, Neli Anju Stefani Annisa Amilush Shalihah Annisa Zolanda Annisa Zolanda Antonius Tae Asa, Antonius Tae Apoina Kartini Apsari, Laeila Ardiansyah, Raihan Mahesa Ardias Ardias Ariani Ariani Ariawan Soejoenoes Arnita Ayu Kusuma, Arnita Ayu Asrori Asrori Astin Hardiana Astorina YD, Nikie Atyaf Umi Faizah Ayu Widyawati Az-zahro, Putri Rahmawati Bagoes Widjanarko Bambang Setiyobudi Bayu Kusuma Adi Bayu Wicaksono Bhary Kharis Subhiandono, Bhary Kharis Bintar Wahyu Ismail Budi Bowo Leksono, Budi Bowo Budi Waloyo Budiiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Catarina Citra Puspa Dewi Cecilia Sri Rahayu Chesaria Candra Cahyani Choidiyah, Siti Choiroel Anwar Chyntia Nur Aviva Hidayat Cresti Dwitiya Murti Dani Imaduddin Dewi Andang Prastika Dewi Susanti Dhody Ardi Pratama Diah Ayu Pusparini, Diah Ayu Dian Islamiari Qoriah Dini Kusumastuti Dwi Fitriani Dwi Kuntari, Ayu Dwi Sutiningsih Dwiyanthi, Kadek Lia Eddi Suhaedi, Eddi Eka Sudarsana Eka Wahyuni Elanda Fikri Endang Sukawati, Endang Eny Hastuti, Eny Etik Sulistyorini Eunike Galuh Saputri Evi Rahmiyati Evi Yulia Arini, Evi Yulia Evy Ratnasari F. S. Nugraheni S., F. S. Fachmi Al Farisi Fahriza Risnawati Faisal Amri Fajar Fauziah Anggraini, Fauziah Feriyandi Feriyandi, Feriyandi Fianti andua Fidiyatun Fidiyatun Fitni Hidayati Fitra Ayu Minarti, Fitra Ayu Fitri, Clara Fuadi, Mirza Fathan Hadi Nasbey Hanan Lanang Dangiran Hanan Lanang Dangiran, Hanan Lanang Hanani D, Yusniar Hari Peni Julianti Hasrah Junaidi Helmin Rumbiak, Helmin Hendra Budi Sungkawa, Hendra Budi Heru Padmonobo Homer, Philips I Dewa Made Widaryana, I Dewa Made I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana I Ketut Suada Ika Fitriati, Ika Ilya Farokha Rizqiyana Ima Candra Kusuma Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Imam Djamaludin Mashoedi Intan Sekar Arumdani istiqomah istiqomah Jamhari Jamhari Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kamilah Budhi R Kanthi Hidayahsti Kartika Permatasari Karunia Dwi HPS Ketut Resmaniasih Khabib Mualim, Khabib Khairunnisa, Shafira Mutia Khiki Purnawati Kasim Kholilah Samosir Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Kusuma Dara Zulfania Kusuma, Agcrista Permata Lenci Aryani Lilik Suliswati, Lilik Lily Gunawan Lina Yulianti Linda Devega M ROMLI, M Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marlina, Nanda Ika Vera Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martyna Widya Marzuki Marzuki Mas Henny Dewi Sartika Maskinah, Eni Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mayang Puspita Sari Meidiana Dwidiyanti Melyana Nurul Widyawati Melyana Nurul Widyawati Meta Suryani, Meta MG Catur Yuantari Misgiono Misgiono, Misgiono Mohammad Z. Rahfiludin Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muchtar Mawardi Muh Fauzi, Muh Muhammad Fadhlullah Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Muhammad Rivai Mulia Syakira Ramadhani Murniwati Bagia Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Mursid Raharjo Mursid Raharjo Mustafiroh Kasanah Mutasir Mutasir, Mutasir Nasrin Nasrin, Nasrin Neni Saswita Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikita Rizky Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga Nina Rosenovianty Christiana Nisa Zakiyah Noor Pramono Noverita Dian T, Noverita Dian Novia Luthviatin Novia Rina Dewi Nufla Ihsani Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nurjazuli - Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurmala Sari Oktavia Suci Setyoningsih, Oktavia Suci Olivionita, Vita Paramastri, Nerpadita Philips Homer Poppi Nastasia Dewi Prasetiyawati, Ida PRASETYO ADI NUGROHO, PRASETYO ADI Pratiwi, Dian Eka PURNAMA, LUBIS BAMBANG Purwanto P Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto, Anto Pusaka, Semerdanta Puspaningdyah Ekawati Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Qorina Sabila Fa&#039;iza Raharjo, Puspito Rahayu Utami Rahman, Muhammad Auliya Raihan Mahesa Ardiansyah Raisha Selviastuti Rasyid, Khairul Retno Sulistiyowati Rika Adi Kusumo, Rika Adi Rizka Laila Rachmawati, Rizka Laila Rizki Nurul Mutmainnah Rizkyansyah, Alif Rodhwa Asma&#039; Amanina Ronna Atika Tsani Rosa Rantetoding, Rosa Rosmiati Saleh Rr Sarah Fadhilah Nafisa Rudi Anshari, Rudi Safira Putri Indraswari Sakundarno Adi Samina Samina Sandy Wahap Santri Pertiwi Sarwono Sarwono Septanti, Elza Muthia Setyatama, Ike Putri Shafira Mutia Khairunnisa Sharadifa Putika Apsari Siregar, Sylvia Nehemia Siti Aisyah Kurniasih Siti Maisyaroh Bakti Pertiwi Siti Munfiah Soedjono Soedjono Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sri Endang Pujiastuti Sri Ratna Astuti, Sri Ratna Sri Slamet Mulyati, Sri Slamet Sri Sumarni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Sujari Sujari, Sujari SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyono Putra, Ilham Pradana Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sunarti Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Surip Surip Suroto Suroto Suryati Kumorowulan Sus Setyabudi, Sus Sutji Wardhayani, Sutji TATI NURHAYATI Tri Anggi Huwaida Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Joko Trijoko Trijoko Ulfa, Elok Fadila Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Vandi Putra Malau Vifta Dian Lestari Vitasari, Marliana Wiarisa, Hesty Wiarisa, Hesty Widiastuti, Yulia Widjarnarko, Bagoes Wikri Eko Putra Wilujeng Ginanjarwati Winda Yunyaty Harianja Winnoto Winnoto Yulizar Yulizar Yundari, Yundari Yura Witsqa Firmansyah Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani D., Yusniar Yusniar Hanani Danudianti Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusran Fauzi Zaedatul Farida Zulfania, Kusuma Dara Zulmi Indriyani