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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL SELADA (Lactuca Sativa L.) DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) DI PERKOTAAN (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA KENDARI) Hasnun, Hasnun; Mappasomba, Musadar; Suriana, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.47

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial feasibility of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) farming using the NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) hydroponic system in urban areas (case study in Kendari City). The study was conducted from June to November 2024. The population in this study consists of all farmers engaged in hydroponic farming using the NFT system in Kendari City. The sample size was determined based on information from the Kendari City Agriculture Department in 2021, totaling 10 farmers. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, documentation, and literature review. The research variables included respondent characteristics, income during one harvest season, including production costs and revenue. Data analysis in this study used the production cost formula, revenue, income, and R/C Ratio. The results of the study indicate that farming can be considered viable, given that the R/C ratio analysis yielded a value of 2.43. The average total cost of farming was Rp. 2,960,751, while the revenue was Rp. 7,200,000, and the net income was Rp. 4,230,249 per planting season.
ALOKASI WAKTU IBU RUMAH TANGGA PENJUAL IKAN DI KELURAHAN LAPULU KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI Quentin, Lini; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Suriana, Suriana; Rianse, Usman; Dima, Darsilan
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.60

Abstract

The increasing dual role of women, in which housewives not only perform domestic work but also engage in economic activities to help increase family income. The objective of this study is to ascertain the amount of time allocated by housewives who work as fish sellers in Lapulu Village, Abeli District, Kendari City. The study population consists of housewives in Lapulu Village who are involved in or work as fish sellers at Lapulu Market, totaling 20 individuals. The research sample was determined using the census method. The data were collected through the documentation method and interviews with a guided interview. The research variable was the time allocation of housewives who are fish sellers. The collected data were then subjected to a descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that the time allocation of housewives who are fish sellers in Lapulu Village, Abeli District, Kendari City, involves dual roles as household managers and business operators. The allocation of time among housewives who engage in fish selling activities reveals their dual role as both household managers and business operators. This finding suggests that the majority of their time is allocated to domestic tasks rather than to activities related to the sale of fish.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI TANAMAN JAGUNG DI DESA WONUAMBUTEO KECAMATAN LAMBANDIA Fauzan, Andi Nur; Nalefo, La; Suriana, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.61

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the marketing decisions that influence the performance of corn farming in Wonuambuteo Village, Lambandia District. The informants in this study are corn farmers residing in Wonuambuteo Village. The informants were selected using purposive sampling, based on criteria established by the researcher. Consequently, the study encompassed 35 corn farmers. The present study employed a qualitative approach. The data were collected through a combination of observation and in-depth interviews. The objective of this study is to examine the factors that influence farming performance, marketing decisions, and the income of corn farmers. The analysis of research data was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis. The present study employed a qualitative descriptive analysis, which was conducted through three stages: data reduction, data analysis, and data interpretation. Specialized analysis was also conducted using an income formula. The results of the study show that corn farming performance in Wonuambuteo Village has shown positive results thanks to the use of agricultural tools that support efficiency and productivity. Farmers utilize tools such as tractors, high-quality seeds, fertilizers, and harvesting tools that help increase land productivity and reduce working hours. Additionally, marketing decisions have a significant impact on farming performance, with marketing facilities such as traditional and modern markets providing sales channels for corn products. Farmers with land areas of 2.50–3.00 hectares achieve the highest income, ranging from Rp13,000,000 to Rp15,000,000, indicating that increasing land area contributes to improved efficiency and better production outcomes.
KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA KILAMBIBITO KECAMATAN KONTUKOWUNO KABUPUBATON MUNA Mirajrina, Wa Ode; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Suriana, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i3.98

Abstract

The socio-economic characteristics of farmers constitute an essential aspect of agricultural development as they reflect human resource capacity and household economic conditions that influence farm management. Information on these characteristics is required as a basis for formulating agricultural development policies, designing agricultural extension programs, and implementing farmer empowerment strategies that are tailored to local conditions. However, studies specifically describing the socio-economic characteristics of maize farmers at the village level remain limited, particularly in Muna Regency. This study aimed to analyze the socio-economic characteristics of maize farmers in Kilambibito Village, Kontukowuna District, Muna Regency. A quantitative approach employing a survey method was applied in this study. The study population consisted of 75 maize farmers, from which 43 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula through simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires and complemented with secondary data obtained from relevant institutions. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques, including frequency distributions, percentages, and categorical classifications for each variable, namely age, educational attainment, farming experience, landholding size, labor utilization, farming capital, and farm income. The findings revealed that the majority of maize farmers were of productive age (54%), had completed senior high school or its equivalent (51%), and possessed more than ten years of farming experience (81%). Most respondents cultivated land ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 ha (79%) and employed four to five workers (49%). From an economic perspective, the majority of farmers had low farming capital (56%) and low farm income (56%). These findings indicate that maize farmers in Kilambibito Village possess considerable human resource potential, as reflected by their productive age structure, moderate educational attainment, and extensive farming experience. Nevertheless, limited access to capital and low farm income remain major constraints to farm development. Strengthening farmers' access to financial resources, enhancing farmers' capacities through continuous agricultural extension services, and optimizing the utilization of local resources are therefore essential to improve farming efficiency and the welfare of maize farming households.
Co-Authors A Halim A M Thohari Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul, Hayun Mohamad Abdullah, Ujang Adelina Sembiring Adi Prijuna Lubis Ainal Mardhiah Al Arsyadhi, Nurul Laily Ale, Suriati Alias, Alias Amelia, Fatma Amirullah -, Amirullah Amirullah Amirullah Anita, Nur Annisa Amalia Arfah, Siti Ummi Arni Arni Asmin , Risna Yunita Awaluddin Hamzah Ayu, Rahayu Azizah Azizah Azmil Umur, Azmil Beddu, Hartina Buana, Tjandra Bunyamin Bunyamin D D Solihin Damanik, Putri Salsabillah Darwis, Amelia Dewi Ratna Sulistina Dian Miranda Dima, Darsilan Elvina Zahra Elwardi Hasibuan, Elwardi Fadillah Fadillah Fatimah, Deviani Fauzan, Andi Nur Fiqiyah, Maskanatul Fitri, Anisa Gatot Sutapa Habiburrahim Habiburrahim Hairul, Muh. Harlina, Nana Hasani, La hasdiana, hasdiana Hasnun, Hasnun Hayati Hayati Hildawati Hildawati, Hildawati Huswanto, Huswanto Hutabarat, Yohanna Minta Ito Iba, Wa Irma Irma Irwandi Yusuf Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar, Adetya Jahidin Jahidin Jamili Jamili Jolly, Jolly Juliani Juwita Juwita, Juwita La Ola, Taane La Ola, Taane Laote, Muh. Yusril Leni Leni Liana Sari, Devi Lily Mukhlishah Attamy Lisa Lisa, Lisa Lubis, Adi Prijuna Lutma Ranta Allolinggi Mahmud Alpusari Mardin, Mardin Marsuki Iswandi, Marsuki Martaulina Sinaga Mashuri Mashuri Mirajrina, Wa Ode Muhammad Amin Muhammad Aswar Limi Muhammad Rum lubis Mukhtar Mukhtar Munawwarah Samad Muning, Sri Munthe, Fitria Fahmi Mursal Mursal Musadar Mappasomba Muslim Tadjuddah Muzdhalifah, Suci Firly Muzuni, Muzuni Nalefo, La Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Nasser, Gamal Abdel Nasution, Sri Rezeki Heffi Diansyah Nilam Sari Nizar Nizar Nopalina Suyanti Damanik Noviana, Edddy Nur Arfa Yanti Nur Rahmah Razak Padang, Crasilia Yanti Porkas Sojuangon Lubis Prasetiyo, Aldi Pulungan, Putri Awaliyah Rahma Putri, Ilfi Rahmi Putu Arimbawa, Putu Quentin, Lini R R Noor Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Radiah, Radiah Rahayu Apriliaswati Rahayu, Elly Rahimah, Evida Raja, Berliana Christine Lumban Riansyah, Riansyah Riny Viri Insy Sinaga Rohmah Rifani Rosmawaty Harahap Rufi'i Saiful Saiful Samad, Sri Astuti A Sarifudin, La Sarmila, Sarmila Sihaloho, Sri Wahyuny Lestari Silaen, Azwa Fazira Silahuddin Silahuddin Sinaga, Saharuddin Siregar, Alpinsyah Siti Helmyati Siti Patimah Siti Wardah Pratidina Nasution Sri Ambardini Sri Astuti A. Samad Subaktiar Subaktiar Sukmawati Abdullah Surachma, Wahyuni Nurul Syafaruddin, Baso Syamsul Rijal Tampilen, Tampilen Taufik, Yani Taufik, Yani Teuku Zulkhairi Usman Rianse Wardani, Widia Wianti, Nur Isiyana Willia, Seri Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty Yuni Andri Ekawati Yusuf, Muhamamd Zebua, Erlinda Zulaili, Zulaili