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Improvised direct torque control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor Lemma, Berhanu Deggefa; Pradabane, Srinivasan; Sutikno, Tole
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i1.pp19-26

Abstract

Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is widely used in different applications because of their different key operation features. But despite having important key features, PMSM suffers from torque ripple when simple control techniques like direct torque control (DTC) are employed. Several approaches have been raised by many researchers to lessen the ripple when DTC is used for controlling the PMSM drive. In this work, duty ratio-optimized DTC control, which has the same simplicity as conventional DTC (CDTC), and delay compensation for input signal prediction are proposed. In the proposed system, to determine the duty ratio, slope manipulation was made by considering the minimization of torque error and forcing the developed torque to be equal to the reference torque at the end of the span. An online slope determination approach was employed to compute the duty ratio. MATLAB 2021b is used for simulation purposes. The dynamics and steady-state performance of the proposed scheme were tested for both variable-load and variable-speed operations. In addition, the harmonic performance and ratio of harmonic power loss to total active power loss of the motor were evaluated. In general, the proposed scheme performs effectively in reducing steady-state ripple and harmonic.
Design and development of model for proton exchange membrane fuel cell Aher, Ankush Babaji; Patil, Sudhir Madhav; Sutikno, Tole
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i2.pp1061-1071

Abstract

Fuel prices are rising, and fossil fuel resources are depleting. This fuel is consumed by conventional fuel vehicles, which contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Various vehicle technologies have been introduced in modern times. Among these innovations, fuel cell vehicle technology stands out due to its ease of use, robustness, and simplicity. The primary energy source for this system is hydrogen. Fuel cells use hydrogen to generate electricity through a chemical process that does not involve combustion. The purpose of this paper is to describe the design and development of a simulation model for a fuel cell (proton exchange membrane type) vehicle using mathematical equations and the MATLAB/Simulink R2020a software, taking into account all voltage losses and temperature variations of the proton exchange membrane (PEM) type fuel cell. The designed model is validated in two ways: first by generating V-I characteristics for the designed PEM-type fuel cell, and then by performing a performance test in Simulink using the driving cycle on one of the fuel cell vehicles. The obtained simulated results are nearly identical to the expected results, and the designed PEM-type fuel cell performed well in all real-time driving cycle test conditions.
Comparison of electronic load using linear regulator and boost converter Ayop, Razman; Md Ayob, Shahrin; Tan, Chee Wei; Sutikno, Tole; Abdul Aziz, Mohd Junaidi
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1720-1728

Abstract

Direct current (DC) electronic load is a useful equipment for testing the electrical system. It can emulate various load at a high rating. The electronic load requires a power converter to operate and a linear regulator is a common option. Nonetheless, it is hard to control due to the temperature variation. This paper proposed a DC electronic load using the boost converter. The proposed electronic load operates in the continuous current mode and control using the integral controller. The electronic load using the boost converter is compared with the electronic load using the linear regulator. The results show that the boost converter able to operate as an electronic load with an error lower than 0.5% and response time lower than 13 ms.
Analysis of interior rotor for high-speed brushless DC motor using finite element method Abdullah, Nurfaezah; Karim, Kasrul Abdul; Othman, Raja Nor Firdaus Raja; Jidin, Auzani; Sutikno, Tole
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 14, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v14.i4.pp1919-1928

Abstract

The permanent magnet of brushless DC (BLDC) motor is ideally suited for high-speed application due to its superior performance and efficient as compared to other types of electrical motors. However, to operate in high-speed operation, the rotors that hold the magnet must be able to withstand high centrifugal force. Due to that, the main objective of this project is to design and develop the suitable rotor for high-speed BLDC motor through the finite element method (FEM) Ansys Maxwell modeling software. In addition, this project is also carried out to determine the ability of the modeled software to reach the high-speed performances in terms of cogging torque and induce voltage. In this project, the selected BLDC motor was fabricated and measured experimentally. The result showed that the designed rotor can achieve speed of almost 14,500 rpm.
Torque ripple minimization in direct torque control at low-speed operation using alternate switching technique Aihsan, Muhammad Zaid; Jidin, Auzani; Alias, Azrita; Ahmad Tarusan, Siti Azura; Md Tahir, Zuraidi; Sutikno, Tole
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i1.pp631-642

Abstract

Direct torque control (DTC) of induction motor is prominent to offer instant torque and flux control with a simple control structure. However, this scheme suffers from two major drawbacks namely high torque ripple and variable switching frequency of the inverter, especially during low-speed operation. During the low-speed condition, the positive torque slope is very steep and torque overshoot occurs frequently resulting in the torque ripple become of great significance. This paper proposes a new and effective technique to reduce the torque ripple by integrating the alternate switching technique to the inverter switching status to limit the torque slope surge. By varying the frequency and duty cycle of the alternate switching, the rate of surge can be controlled resulting in the chances of overshoots, and selection of reverse voltage vector can be avoided. The feasibility of the proposed technique has been validated using MATLAB/Simulink software and through experimental results. The results show the proposed alternate switching technique minimizes over 40% reduction in the torque ripple while maintaining the simple structure of DTC.
The optimization technique for a hybrid renewable energy system based on solar-hydrogen generation Shklyarskiy, Yaroslav; Skvortsov, Ivan; Sutikno, Tole; Manap, Mustafa
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i1.pp639-650

Abstract

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the challenges associated with the commonly used optimization methods for determining the configuration of hybrid renewable energy systems that rely on solar generation and hydrogen technologies. It highlights the key research directions in this field and includes a brief overview of the number of publications related to the subject. The standard topology employed in the implementation of these studied complexes is clearly defined and described. The paper also presents a comprehensive examination of various modern optimization methods and approaches employed to determine the optimal structure of these complexes. The paper thoroughly discusses the advantages and disadvantages of these methods, while also proposing future development directions that suggest specific adjustments to existing approaches. These adjustments aim to enhance decision-making efficiency and maximize economic benefits. Overall, the paper emphasizes the significance of research in renewable energy sources and hydrogen technologies, underlining their relevance and potential for sustainable energy solutions. In a concise manner, this paper addresses identified problems, highlights research directions, analyzes optimization methods, proposes improvements, and argues for the importance of this research field.
Modeling of static var compensator-high voltage direct current to provide power and improve voltage profile Javadian, Abdolmajid; Zadehbagheri, Mahmoud; Kiani, Mohammad Javad; Nejatian, Samad; Sutikno, Tole
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1659-1672

Abstract

Transmission lines react to an unexpected increase in power, and if these power changes are not controlled, some lines will become overloaded on certain routes. Flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) devices can change the voltage range and phase angle and thus control the power flow. This paper presents suitable mathematical modeling of FACTS devices including static var compensator (SVC) as a parallel compensator and high voltage direct current (HVDC) bonding. A comprehensive modeling of SVC and HVDC bonding in the form of simultaneous applications for power flow is also performed, and the effects of compensations are compared. The comprehensive model obtained was implemented on the 5-bus test system in MATLAB software using the Newton-Raphson method, revealed that generators have to produce more power. Also, the addition of these devices stabilizes the voltage and controls active and reactive power in the network.
Design and simulation of a TTRH-EV supervisory controller for a proton SAGA 1.3 Anbaran, Sajjad Abdollahzadeh; Idris, Nik Rumzi Nik; Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul; Sutikno, Tole
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 14, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v14.i4.pp1995-2009

Abstract

This paper presents modeling and control design steps towards the vehicle hybridization process. The objectives are: a) to model a retrofitted proton SAGA, which is a through-the-road HEV; and b) to design and implement a supervisory control unit for this vehicle. The electric powertrain components required for conversion are sized using the ADVISOR software package. Physical models of both powertrains were modeled using the MATLAB Simscape toolbox and validated for their fidelity. A supervisory controller design and implementation for retrofitted TTRH-EV SAGA is based on the BSFC map and OOL of the engine. The control objective is to restrict engine operation within its optimum window. The controller was implemented using the MATLAB Stateflow toolbox. The complete model of the retrofitted TTRH-EV SAGA, together with the supervisory controller, was tested using standard drive cycles, and the results are presented.
Revolutionizing motor maintenance: a comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art fault detection in three-phase induction motors Bahgat, Bahgat Hafez; Elhay, Enas A.; Sutikno, Tole; Elkholy, Mahmoud M.
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i3.pp1968-1989

Abstract

This comprehensive review delves into electrical machine fault diagnosis techniques, with a particular emphasis on three-phase induction motors. It covers a variety of faults, including eccentricity, broken rotor bars, and bearing faults. It also covers techniques like motor current signature analysis (MCSA), partial discharge testing, and artificial intelligence (AI)-based approaches. This review focuses on fault diagnosis techniques for electrical machines, specifically eccentricity faults, squirrel cage rotor faults, and bearing faults. It discusses their efficacy, applications, and limitations, as well as the role of AI and neural network techniques in modern fault detection applications. The review covers not only eccentricity faults, but also stator or armature faults caused by insulation failure, as well as bearing faults classified as ball, train, outer, and inner races. It focuses on early detection to ensure optimal machine performance and reliability, while also providing insights into fault detection mechanisms. Modern ways of finding problems with machines, like non-negative matrix factorization, rectified stator current analysis, incremental broad learning, and AI-based methods, make machines work better and stop money from being lost. The review is a valuable resource for practitioners and researchers in the field, allowing them to make better decisions about maintenance strategies and increase machine efficiency.
Analysis of Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) Performance Based on Commissioning Load Acceptance and Load Rejection Data at 28 MW Capacity Steam Power Plant Winarto, Agung Tri; Sunardi, Sunardi; Sutikno, Tole
Jurnal Teknologi Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jurtek.16.2.275-282

Abstract

As the load changes, the voltage produced by the generator will always change due to the fluctuating load.  The output voltage must be kept constant within the desired value to ensure the supply of generator output power in order to meet the needs of the load, then a device called AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) is needed. AVR aims to regulate the amount of excitation current supplied to the generator and the amount of excitation current is directly proportional to the amount of voltage produced by the generator. This study aims to analyze the performance of AVR in maintaining the stability of voltage and generator output power at 28 MW Steam Power Plant. Monitoring the performance of the AVR installed on the generator is carried out during commissioning and testing. The test results and analysis after the generator is installed AVR can be seen that the output voltage is in stability with a variation value between 5% of the nominal output voltage value of 11 KV, which shows the success of installing AVR to stabilize the output voltage remains constant and can meet the needs of the load.
Co-Authors A. Al-Ahmar, Mahmoud A. Jidin A. Kavitha A. R. Abdullah A. R. Othman A. Rahim Abdullah A. Shaltout, Adel A.R Abdullah AB Ghani, Mohd Ruddin Ab Shukor, Syahar Azalia Abas, Norafizah Abdalla, Abdi T. Abdel-Rahim, Naser Abdelhak Lekbir Abdul Azis Abdul Azis Abdul Fadlil Abdul Fadlil Abdul Halim Mohd Yatim Abdul Kayum Mohammad Zakir Hossain Abdul Qaiyum Mohd Shariff Abdul Rahim Abdullah Abdul Sahli Fakharudin Abdul-Hakeem Mohammed Dobi Abdul-Malik H. Y. Saad Abdul-Malik H. Y. Saad Abdulhamid Usman Mutawakkil Abdullah, Nurfaezah Aborisade, Olaniyi Dada Abu Zaharin Ahmad Abu Zaharin Ahmad Abu Zaharin Ahmad Achmad Ridwan Adel M. Alharbi Adeline Lukar Herlino Adil Abbas Majeed Ado, Muhammad Agus Susila Aher, Ankush Babaji Ahlusi Sunnah Ahmad Aizan Zulkefle Ahmad Faiz Noor Azam Ahmad Firdaus Ahmad Firdaus Ahmad Firdaus Zainal Abidin Ahmad Heryanto Ahmad Heryanto, Ahmad Ahmad Hoirul Basori Ahmad Idil Abdul Rahman Ahmad Izzuddin, Tarmizi Ahmad Raditya Cahya Baswara Ahmad Ridwan Ahmad Saudi Samosir Ahmad Sobri Muda Ahmad Yusup Ahmad, Laksana Talenta Ahmed Hussein Ali Ahmed Hussein Ali Ahmed Hussein Ali Ahmed Hussein Ali Ahmed Ismail Abu-Khadrah Ahmed Ismail Abu-Khadrah Aihsan, Muhammad Zaid Aiman Zakwan Jidin Aiman Zakwan Jidin Aiman Zakwan Jidin Aiman Zakwan Jidin Aiman Zakwan Jidin Ajami, Ali Akawee, Mostafa Mahmood Akor, Titus Terwase Alavandar, Srinivasan Aleksandr Skamyin Aleksandr Skamyin Aleksey Belsky Alexandra Kopteva Alhegazi, Ammar Ali Monadi Ali Monadi Ali Saleh Aziz Ali, Ahmed Hussein Alias Khamis Alias Khamis Alias, Azrita Alireza Abbasi Aljanabi, Mohammad Alwi Ismail Ammar Alhegazi Amyrul Azuan Mohd Bahar Amyrul Azuan Mohd Bahar Amyrul Azuan Mohd Bahar Anbaran, Sajjad Abdollahzadeh Andhy Fathurrakhman Andi Martanto Andreeva, Iuliia Anggit Pamungkas Anis Farihan Mat Raffei Anis Farihan Mat Raffei Antar Shaddad H. Abdul-Qawy Anthonius Onsik, Leonard Anton Yudhana Anyaka, Boniface Onyemaechi Arda Yunianta Ardani, Mohd Ibthisham Ardi Pujianta Ardi Pujianta Ardiansyah ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Aree Wangsupphaphol Aree Wangsupphaphol Arsadiando, Watra Asa Ismia Bunga Aisyahrani Asadollahi, Hossein Aseel Shakir I. Hilaiwah Ashraf Bani Ahmad Ashraf Osman Ibrahim Assogba, Kokou Marc Astika AyuningTyas, Astika Atikah Razi Auzani Bin Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Auzani Jidin Awang Bin Jusoh Awang Jusoh Awang Jusoh Awang Jusoh Awang Jusoh Ayob, Shahrin Md Ayob, Shahrin Md. Ayoob A. Yoob Ayop, Razman Ayu Intansari Dewi Azhar Bin Khairuddin Azhari, Ahmad Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Bin Abdul Azma Putra Azmi, Azralmukmin Azralmukmin Azmi Azrita Alias Azziddin M. Razali Azziddin M. Razali Azziddin M. Razali Bahgat, Bahgat Hafez Baqrafi Aswida Yomahudaya Barmoudeh, Farid Basavarajan, Siddesh Kondapur Basavarajappa, Lavakumar Tavane Basilah Ismail Basim Akhudir Abbas Basim Jamil Ali Baswara, Ahmad Raditya Cahya Bazilah Ismail Bazilah Ismail Belsky, Aleksey Beni Purnomo Bousrout, Abdelmouttalib Budi Santosa Budiman, Dheni Apriantsani Busthomi, Iqbal Chibuike Peter Ohanu Chin Kim Gan Cholid Wahyudin, Widya Chris Satterlee Clive Lai Yi Cheng Danakorn Nincarean Danakorn Nincarean Eh Phon Danakorn Nincarean Eh Phon Darshni M. Shukla Daud, Noor Dzulaikha Dawit Hadush Hailu Dawit Hailu Dawit Hailu Defri Rahmad Susanto Deo Roseno Deris Stiawan Desa, Mohd Khairunaz Mat Deswanto, Kiki Dhouib, Saima Dhouib, Souhail Didi Siprian Dizaj, Mehran Hosseinzadeh Dobush, Iuliia Dodi Garinto Donna Setiawati Dwi Puriyanto, Riky Eg Su, Goh Ejiogu, Emenike Eko Prasetyo Elhay, Enas A. Elkholy, Mahmoud M. Esraa Jaffar Baker F. Azhar F. N. Hanafi Fadlil Fadlil, Fadlil Fahmi Fardiyan Arief Faiz Noor Azam, Ahmad Fani Sulaima, Mohamad Faqih Ubaidillah, Moh Ainur Farel Kiki, Manhougbé Probus Aymard Farid Zamani Che Rose Farid Zamani Che Rose Farina Sulaiman Farizuwana Akma Zulkifle Fathurrahman, Haris Imam Karim Fawaz Ahmed Ali Alwesabi Fazlli Patkar Fernando, Rizki Feyisa, Negasa Muleta Firdaus Ramli G.R. Arab Markadeh Gan Chin Kim Gebrehiwet Gebrekrstos Lema Gebrehiwot, Mogos Hailemikal Gebremichael T. Tesfamariam Gebreslasie, Samrawit Legesse Ghazali, Rozaimi Glukhanich, Dmitry Goh Eg Su Goh Wee Yen Goh Wee Yen Goli Arji Gralo Yopa Rahmat Pratama H. Sariera Hafidz, Beddu Hagos, Haftom Aregawi Haider Mohammed Turki Al-Hilfi Haider Mohammed Turki Alhilfi Hanan Abed Alwally Abed Allah Hardhianto, R. Sumantri Hariri, Muhammad Hafeez Mohamed Harki Apri Yanto Harris Semendawai Hartono, Susilo Hasan, Raed Abdulkareem Haslinah Mohd Nasir Hatta Jopri, Mohd Hayder, Russul Hendril Satrian Purnama Hendril Satrian Purnama Hendril Satrian Purnama Hendril Satrian Purnama Herman Yuliansyah Herman Yuliansyah Herry Setyo Nugroho Hidayat Zainuddin Hind Raad Ibraheem Hisham Haider Hishammuddin Asmuni Husen, Rahmawati Hussein Alsariera Hussien Ali, Ahmed Huzainirah Ismail Huzainirah Ismail I. D. Saiful Bahri Ibdal, Ibdal Ibnyaich, Saida Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim Alhamrouni Ibrahim M. Alsofyani Ibrahim Mohd Alsofyani Ibrahim Mohd Alsofyani Ibrahim Mohd. Alsofyani Iftikhar Abid Ikhwal, Ikhwal Imam Much Ibnu Subroto Imam Riadi Indah Soesanti Isa S. Qamber Islam, Muhammad Gul E. Isro Dwian Yunandha Iswanjono Iswanjono Iswanjono Iswanjono Iuliia Dobush Izzeldin I Mohd Izzeldin. I. Ibrahim Izzeldin. I. Mohd J. Too J.L. Febin Daya Jamaludin, Mohd Nasrul Izzani Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil Alsayaydeh Jamila H. Saud Jammy Ramesh Rahul Jano Zanariah Jano, Zanariah Javadian, Abdolmajid Jekson Alfahri Jenn Hwa Wong Jidin, Aiman Zakwan Jidin, Auzani Jidin, Auzani Jingwei Too Johanna Binti Ahmad John Arthur Jupin Joko Purwanto Joko Purwono Joni Welman Simatupang Jurifa Lazi Jurifa Mat Lazi Juzaila Abd Latif, Mohd Kadhim Hamzah Chalok Kai Yuen, Simon Chong Kareem, Morenikeji Kabirat Karim, Kasrul Abdul Kartika Firdausy Kasrul Abdul Karim Kasrul Abdul Karim Kasrul Abdul Karim Katappa, Sudharashan Mungasavalli Kenneth Chinonso Odo Kevin Adrianto Nugraha Khabba, Asma Khairi Abdul Rahim, Muhd Khairi Rahim Kharrat, Aïda Khasanah, Sovy Nur Khoirunnisa, Evi Kia Jahanbin Kirill Lobko L. Logan Raj Lemma, Berhanu Deggefa Lestiana, Leila Li-yi Chin Liaw Geok Pheng Lilbilad, Walid Mufid Lilik J. Awalin Lina Handayani Lina Handayani Logan Raj Lourdes Victor Raj Lotfi, Hossein Low Wen Yao Lukar Herlino, Adeline Luke Uwakwe Omeje Luqman bin Mohd Jamil, Mohd Luthfiyyatun Mardiyah M Manap M. Azri M. Badril Nor Shah M. Faiz Habban M. Ghanbari M. H Jopri M. Hatta Jopri M. Iskandar M. Khairi Rahim M. Najafi Khoshrodi M. R. Bin Hamzah M. Rahimi Yusoff M. Riza Ferdiansyah M. S. Ahmad M. Zharif Rifqi Zuber Ahmadi M.H. Jopri M.R. Tamjis Maan Nawaf Abbod Maaspaliza Azri Mabrok, Mussa Machineni Sanjeevappa Sujatha Madueme, Theophilu Chukwudolue Mahmood Ghanbari Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbbagheri Majid Baghaei Nejad Majid Baghaei Nejad Makbul Anwari Makmur Makmur Manap, Mustafa Martial Ahouandjinou, Sèmèvo Arnaud Roland Marwan M. Obeidat Maryam Naghavi Maslan Zainon Mat Ibrahim, Masrullizam Mazree Ibrahim Mazri, Tomader MD Hairul Talib Md Isa, Ida Syafiza Md Nazri Othman Md Shahrum, Muhammad Nur Ikhwan Md Tahir, Zuraidi Md.Nazri Othman Mehdi Dadkhah Mehdi Dadkhah Mehdi Dadkhah Mehdi Dadkhah Mehrdad Pishavaie Meysam Yousefi Milad Asadi Mochammad Facta Mohamad Aqil Mohd Fuad Mohamad Aqil Mohd Fuad Mohamad Fani Sulaima Mohamad Fani Sulaima Mohamad Hamka Bin Saiful Mohamad M Almelian Mohamad Milood Almelian Mohamad Milood Almelian Mohamad Nazib Adon Mohamad Shukor Abdul Rahim Mohamed A Omran Mohamed A. Omran Mohamed Asghaiyer Omran Mohamed Habibi Mohamed Hariri, Muhammad Hafeez Mohamed Salem Mohamed Salem Mohammad Aljanabi Mohammad Aljanabi Mohammad Alsajri Mohammad Davarpanah Jazi Mohammad Davarpanah Jazi Mohammad Esmail Zakerifar Mohammad Faridun Naim Tajuddin Mohammad Hamad Al-khresheh Mohammad Jannati Mohammad Jannati Mohammad Jannati Mohammad Javad Kiani Mohammad Javad Kiani Mohammad Javad Kiani Mohammad Javad Kiani Mohammad Nazir Ahmad Mohammed Ali Zare Chahooki Mohammed Khamees Khaleel Mohammed Salheen Alatshan Mohammed Salheen Alatshan Mohammed Youssef, Omar El-Sayed Mohammed, Mostafa Abdulghafoor Mohanad Ali Meteab Al-Obaidi Mohanad Ali Meteab Al-Obaidi Mohanad Ali Meteab Al-Obaidi Mohd Arfian Ismail Mohd Ariff Mat Hanafiah Mohd Bukhari Wan Daud, Wan Mohd Faaizie Darmawan Mohd Faizal Ab Razak Mohd Faizal Ab Razak Mohd Faizal Ab Razak Mohd Faizal Zulkifli Mohd Fayzul Mohammed Mohd Hafiz Jali Mohd Hanipah Muda Mohd Hatta Jopri Mohd Hatta Jopri Mohd Hatta Jopri Mohd Hatta Jopri Mohd Hendra Hairi Mohd Junaidi Abdul Aziz Mohd Junaidi Abdul Aziz Mohd Junaidi Bin Abdul Aziz Mohd Luqman bin Mohd Jamil Mohd Luqman Jamil Mohd Luqman Mohd Jamil Mohd Luqman Mohd Jamil‬ Mohd Nizam Mohmad Kahar Mohd Noh, Mohd Syahrin Amri Mohd Riduan Mohd Shariff Mohd Rodhi Sahid Mohd Ruddin Ab Ghani Mohd Ruddin Ab Ghani Mohd Ruddin Ab. Ghani Mohd Ruddin Ab. Ghani Mohd Saberi Mohamad Mohd Saberi Mohamad Mohd Shaari Azyze, Nur Latif Azyze Mohd Shahizan Othman Mohd Shahrieel Mohd Aras Mohd Shahrieel Mohd Aras Mohd Zaki Nuawi Mohd Zamri Osman Moloud Abdar Mostafa Abduhgafoor Mohammed Mostafa Abdulghafoor Mohammed Mostafa Abdulghafoor Mohammed Mostafa Abdulghfoor Mohammed Mostafa Abdulghfoor Mohammed MR Ab Ghani Muchlas Muchlas Muchlas Muchlas Muchlas, Muchlas Muhamad Fiqry Khamis Muhamad Haikal Ar-Rasyid Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Ado Muhammad Akmal Bahari Muhammad Aris Fajar Ilmawan Muhammad Aswad Bin Zabide Muhammad Faez Ali Muhammad Faqih Dzulqarnain, Muhammad Faqih Muhammad Firdaus Abd Razak Muhammad Ibn Ibrahimy Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Nizam Kamarudin Muhammad Noorudin Muhammad Nubli Zulkifli Muhammad Syukri Muhammad Zaid Aihsan Muhammad Zaid Aihsan Muhammad, Nur Afida Muhd Khairi Abdul Rahim Muhd Zharif Rifqi Zuber Ahmadi Muheeb Musaed M. Al-Omri Mulyadi Mulyadi Muna Abdul Hussain Radhi Munawar A Riyadi Munawar A Riyadi Munawar Agus Riyadi Mussa Mabrok Mussa Mabrok Mustafa Mahmood Akawee Mustafa Manap Mustafa Manap Mustafa Manap Muthanna Jaafar Abbas Mwambela, Alfred N. A. Shairi N. Edward N.M. Saad N.Rumzi N. Idris Nabil Farah Nabilah Shaharudin Nada Thanoon Ahmed Nada Yousif Hashim Nadia H. A. Rahman Nadia Mahmood Hussien Nadia Mahmood Hussien Naimish Zaveri Nair a/l P.Nagarajan, Ravin Nashwan Dheyaa Zaki Nasir, Haslinah Mohd Natasha Binti Abd Hamid Nayef Abdulwahab Mohammed Alduais Nazerian, Vahdat Naziha Ahmad Azli Negoro, Satrio Nejatian, Samad New Lai Sim Ngahzaifa Ab. Ghani Nik Idris, Nik Rumzi Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nik Rumzi Nik Idris Nikkhah, Mohammad Hasan Ningappa, Sridhara Somaguddu Nisa Novianti, Tria Noor Akhmad Setiawan Noor Azida Noor Azlan Noor Azwan Shairi Noor Haqkimi Abd Rahman Noor Hayder Abdul Ameer Noor Hidayah Binti Zakaria Noor Hidayah Zakaria Noor Iswaniza Md Siam Noor Mohd Ariff Brahin Noor Syahirah Nordin Nooraida Samsudin Noorfatchurrudin Noorfatchurrudin Nor Azazi Ngatiman Nor Azizah Mohd Yusoff Nor Azizah Mohd Yusoff Nor Azizah Mohd Yusoff Nor Azizah Yusoff Nor Faezah Alias Nor Hidayah Abdul Kahar Norfadzlia Mohd Yusof Norhashimah Mohd Saad Norhisam Misron Norjulia M. Nordin Norjulia Mohamad Nordin Norjulia Mohamad Nordin Norjulia Mohamad Nordin Normaisharah Mamat Novianti, Tria Nisa Nugraha, Kevin Adrianto Nugroho, Herry Setyo Nur Aqilah Khadijah Rosili Nur Arifah Ramli Nur Asyiqin Isa Nur Azieta Mohamad Aseri Nur Farahaina Idris Nur Hasanah Ali Nur Huda Mohd Amin Nur Huda Ramlan Nur Shahirah Zulkifli Nur Shamsiah Abdul Rahman Nur Sholihah Zaini Nur Wahyudi, Ahmad Nurfaezah Abdullah Nurhasniza Edward Nurul Hanis Azhan Nurul Najihah Che Razali Nuryono Satya Widodo Ogbuefi, Uche C. Ohanu, Chibuike Peter Okik Surikno Oktomi Wijaya Olayiwola, Olaniyi Mathew Omar A. Hammood Omeje, Luke Uwakwe Omer Jamal Eldin Ibrahim Mohammed Onashoga, Saidat Adebukola Ong Vienna Lee Osman Tokhi, Mohammad Othman, Bashar Mohammad Othman, Md.Nazri Othman, Raja Nor Firdaus Raja P. Balamurugan P. Eko Prasetyo P. Sanjeevikumar P. Sriramalakshmi Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar Paeen Afrakoti, Iman Esmaili Pamungkas, Anggit Pandav Kiran Maroti Patil, Sudhir Madhav Prabowo Soetadji Pradabane, Srinivasan Pradana, Muhammad Sukmadika Prasetya Murdaka Putra Pujianta, Ardi Purnama, Hendril Satrian Purnama, Hendril Satrian Qabas Abdal Zahraa Jabbar R. Sudirman R. Suhairi R. Sundram R.N. Firdaus Radha Guha Raed Abdulkareem Hasan Rahim Ildarabadi Rahim Ildarabadi Rahim Ildarabadi Rahim Ildarabadi Rahmat Budiarto Rahmat Susilo Rahmawati Husen Raja Nor Firdaus Raja Othman Ramareddy, Sandeep Velur Rammah A. Alahnomi Rammah A. Alahnomi Rammah Alahnomi Rasha Shaker Ibrahim Rasoul Arvin Moghadam Rasyid Ismail Ravin Nair a/l P.Nagarajan Razali, Azziddin Mohamad Razib M Othman Reta, Getu Girma Reza Ebrahimi Rifqi Zuber Ahmadi, M. Zharif Rini Nur Hasanah Riyadi, Imam Riyadi, Munawar A Rizky Ajie Aprilianto Rizky Ajie Aprilianto Rizky Ajie Aprilianto Rochmadi, Tri Rohayanti Hassan Rohayanti Hassan Rohayanti Hassan, Rohayanti Rony Karim Rony Karim Roslan, Ameer Farhan Rosnani Affandi Royida A. Ibrahem Alhayali Rozaimi Ghazali Rozaimi Ghazali Rozana Alik Rozana Alik Rozana Alik RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rubita Sudirman Ruliyandari, Rochana Rusydi Umar S. Farina Saad Abbas Abed Saad Mekhilef Saad Mekhilef Sabbar Insaif Jassim Sabri, Nurul Syahada Muhamad Saeed Hasanzadeh Safiq Rosad Sahazati Md. Rozali Sahhouk, Masoud A. Sahnan Sahnan Saif Tahseen Hussein Saif Tahseen Hussein Saleh, Ziyad Hussien Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban Sanka Sreelakshmi Santhosam, P. Preethi Santiko Santiko Sarif Syahrudin Satrian Purnama, Hendril Satrian Purnama, Hendril Sekar Sari Selamat Riyadi Semendawai, Harris Seyed Hesam Asgari Shahaboddin Shamshirband Shahid Anwar Shahliza Abd Halim Shahreen Kasim Shahreen Kasim Shahreen Kasim Shahreen Kasim Shahreen Kasim, Shahreen Shahrin Md Ayob Shahrin Md Ayob Sharareh R. Niakan Kalhori Sharawy, Mohamed Sharif Ahmed Sharin Ab Ghani Shayo, Eva Shklyarskiy, Yaroslav Siswanto Siswanto Siti Azura Ahmad Tarusan Siti Azura Ahmad Tarusan Siti Nursyuhada Mahsahirun Skvortsov, Ivan Solieman Eskandari Souhail Dhouib Sowmmiya, U Srete Nikolovski Sri Arttini Dwi Prasetyawati Sri Winiarti Srinivasan Alavandar Subrata, Arsyad Cahya Subrata, Arsyad Cahya Sudarmini Sudarmini, Sudarmini Suhairi Rizuan Suhartono, Bambang Sulaiman, Shahril Irwan Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi, Sunardi Sundos Abdulameer Alazawi Sundos Abdulameer Alazawi Sundram a/l Ramahlingam Sundram Ramahlingam Suparje Wardiyono Sura Mazin Ali Surikno, Okik Susanto, Defri Rahmad Suwarno Suwarno Suzanna Ridzuan Aw Syafrudin Masri Syahid Hikmatul Wahid Syamim Sanusi Syariffah Othman Syed Muhammad S. A. Al-Habshi Syifak Izhar Hisham T. N. S. Tengku Zawawi Taisiia Ushkova Tajuddin, Mohammad Faridun Naim Takrouri, Mohammad Al Talib, Shatha Tan Kar Guan Tan, Chee Wei Tarmizi Ahmad Izzuddin Tarmizi Ahmad Izzuddin Tarmo Korõtko Tarusan, Siti Azura A. Tarusan, Siti Azura Ahmad Teklehaymanot Baweke Reda Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu Theodora Valerie Tomasz Maliszewski Totok Eka Suharto Toupchi Khosroshahi, Mahdi Tri Wahono Tri Wahono Tri Wahono Tri Wahono Vadim Shpenst Vahdat Nazerian Vasiliy Dobush Vergawita, Tania Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy Vivian , Vivian Wahono, Tri Wahono, Tri Wahyu Sapto Aji Waleed A. Hammood Waleed Mugahed Al-Rahmi Wan Farah Hanan Wan Osman Wan Isni Sofiah Wan Din Wan Isni Sofiah Wan Din Warsito P Taruno Watra Arsadiando Watra Arsadiando Widodo Widodo Widya Cholid Wahyudin Winarto, Agung Tri Wirun A/l Prayun Wulandari, Erika Yahya A. Alamri Yahya A. Alamri Yahya Ahmed Alamri Yan, Jiabo Yaroslav Shklyarskiy Yaroslav Shklyarskiy Yasmin Makki Mohialden Yasmin Makki Mohialden Yatim, Yazhar Yomahudaya, Baqrafi Aswida Yonis.M.Yonis Buswig Younes Zahraoui Younes Zahraoui Yully Erwanti Masrukin Yully Erwanti Masrukin Yully Masrukin Yundari, Yundari Yuni Tri Supanti Yusoff, Nor Azizah Mohd Yusron Saudi Yusuf Eko Rohmadi Yusup, Ahmad Z. Zakaria Z. Zakaria Zadehbbagheri, Mahmoud Zahraa Faiz Hussain Zahriladha Zakaria Zahriladha Zakaria Zainal Salam Zakaria, Noor Hidayah Binti Zakaria, Zahriladha Zalmiyah Zakaria Zanariah Jano Zanariah Jano Zarifie Hashim, Nik Mohd Zawawi, Syed Abrar S. A. Zeeshan Ahmad Arfeen Zikri Abadi Baharudin Zulfikri Zaki Zolkapli Zulhani Rasin Zulkalnain Mohd Yussof Zulkifilie Ibrahim Zulkifli Md. Yusof Zulkiflie Ibrahim