Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN ETNIS TIONGHOA DI BIDANG POLITIK, SOSIAL BUDAYA,DAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER DARI ZAMAN ORDE LAMA SAMPAI ZAMAN REFORMASI PADA TAHUN 1998-2012 Nur Hudayah; Retno Winarni
Publika Budaya Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kebijakan apa saja yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia terhadap etnis Tionghoa, mendeskripsikan reaksi etnis Tionghoa di Jember terhadap kebijakan pemerintah tersebut, serta menelusuri dampak yang terjadi akibat berlakunya kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia terhadap etnis Tionghoa khususnya di Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah berupa surat kabar, berbagai literatur buku, internet maupun sumber lain yaitu berupa wawancara. Teknis analisis data menggunakan teknis analisis historis, yaitu analisa yang mengutakamakan dalam mengolah suatu data sejarah. Prosedur penelitian melalui empat tahap yaitu : heuristik, kritik, interprestasi, dan historiografi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kebijakan yang keluar sejak zaman Reformasi memberi kebebasan bagi etnis Tionghoa dalam berbagai bidang, tepatnya saat semua kebijakan yang melarang berbagai aktivitas kehidupan orang Tionghoa dicabut oleh pemerintahan semasa Gus Dur. Respons etnis Tionghoa di Jember cukup antusias untuk menerima semua perubahan tersebut, dan dari perubahan tersebut terjadi proses asimilasi budaya antara orang Tionghoa dengan masyarakat lokal di Jember. Dampak dari berbagai peraturan tersebut ternyata mengubah orientasi atau pandangan etnis Tionghoa. Dapat dikatakan orang Tionghoa di Jember telah beradaptasi dengan budaya lokal yang lebih bersifat ke- Indonesiaan. Kata kunci: Kebijakan pemerintah, etnis Tionghoa, Jember
MELACAK PERAN TIONGHOA DI KANCAH POLITIK INDONESIA Retno Winarni
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 3 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Resensi Buku Judul Buku : Manifesto Politik Tionghoa Di Indonesia Penulis : Choirul Mahfud Penerbit : Pustaka Pelajar Tahun Tertit/Hlm : Cetakan Pertama, 2013vii­xx+518 halaman
KONFLIK POLITIK DALAM PERGERAKAN SAREKAT ISLAM 1926 Retno Winarni
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the political conflict in the movement of 1926. The focus of research is how did the political conflict in the movement of the SI occur, what factors were behind the conflict, and what impact did it bring. This study revealed that the conflict was caused by ideological differences between Semaun group and Tjokroaminoto group. The Semaun group promoted a communist ideology which was later known as the Red Sarekat Islam and took a non-cooperative path, while the Tjokroaminoto group or White SI chose a cooperative strategy with the Dutch government. These conflicts caused a split in the organization of the SI and Red SI group finally seperated and joined the Netherland Indies Communist Party. Meanwhile, the figures of White SI, among others Tjokroaminoto, announced the party’s policy to prohibit a person entering more than one political organization.Keywords: political conflict, red Sarekat Islam, white Sarekat Islam
Perkembangan Perkebunan Partikelir di Jember (1850-an – 1930-an) Retno Winarni; Ratna Endang Widuatie; Tri Chandra Aprianto; Nurhadi Sasmita
Historia Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.181 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v4i1.28427

Abstract

This study was aimed to track how the history of plantations in Jember from the 1850s-1930s. When did plantations arise in Jember? What types of plants were developed on Jember plantations? How was the development of the plantation quantitatively? And what was the impact of the existence of plantations on the development of Jember and its people. The method in this study is a historical method which includes heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study are that plantations in Jember developed along with the development of colonial power in the Belada Indies, precisely since the VOC era, but experienced rapid development starting from the implementation period culture stelsel, but reached its peak in liberal times, and plantations also experienced a period of ebb as colonial power receded as well. The conclusion is that there is a parrarel relationship between plantation development and the development of colonial power.
Representasi Pendidikan Karakter Berbassis Kearifan Lokal dalam Motif Batik Wahyu Ngawiyatan sebagai Muatan Pendidikan Senirupa di Sekolah Dasar Miranti, Afni; Lilik, Lilik; Winarni, Retno; Surya, Anesa
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.763

Abstract

Pentingnya pendidikan karakter yang dapat dibentuk dan dikembangkan melalui nilai-nilai karakter yang akan mendorong seseorang untuk mewujudkannya dalam bentuk tingkah laku sebagai suatu perbaikan moral yang tidak terlepas dari faktor budaya dan lingkungan yang mempengaruhinya. Sumber alternatif pendidikan nilai moral adalah kearifan lokal yang dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman aktivitas sehari-hari sebagai media pembentukan karakter yang bermakna dalam kehidupan sosial. Salah satu kearifan lokal yang dapat dijadikan pembelajaran nilai karakter adalah seni batik, suatu budaya bangsa dengan ciri khas motif yang unik dan penuh makna simbolik. Berbagai jenis batik nusantara yang divisualisasikan ke dalam bentuk motif selalu memiliki folosofi makna tersendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan nilai pendidikan karakter berbasis kearifan lokal pada peserta didik sekolah dasar melalui representasi motif batik khas daerah tersebut. Pada penelitian ini, penulis berusaha merepresentasikan motif batik Wahyu Ngawiyatan ke dalam nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter berbasis kearifan lokal yang akan dijadikan sebagai muatan pendidikan seni rupa di sekolah dasar Kabupaten Ngawi.
ANALISIS PROBLEMATIKA PENGGUNAAN MODEL BLENDED LEARNING PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISWA KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR Pratiwi, Alfiah Dian; Winarni, Retno; Wahyuningrum, Endang
PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN Vol 12, No 1 (2023): PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Prodi PGMI FTK UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/pjp.v12i1.17700

Abstract

The use of blended learning models is very necessary in the implementation of educational activities in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit Indonesia. This research contains an explanation of the problem analysis that accompanies learning with a blended learning model. The purpose of this study is to explain various kinds of problems and problems that occur when the learning process is carried out with a blended learning model in the material for building rooms for grade 1 elementary school students. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with an approach to analyzing the situation of conditions in accordance with the facts in the field as the object of study and the object of research. The results of this study are that there are various probelamtics that accompany learning with a blended learning model such as insufficient student independence, parents who have to accompany their students to study, economic limitations to buy internet credit, unstable signals during online learning, the implementation of strict health protocols during study visits, and the concerns of parents who do not want their children to interact directly with teachers and other students in groups because  fear of exposure to the coronavirus considering they are still in the 1st grade of elementary school.
PEMBANGUNAN TRANSPORTASI KERETA API JALUR GOENDIH (GROBOGAN) – SOERABAJA TAHUN 1903-1922 Panjaitan, Erik Pratama Manaor; Winarni, Retno
Historia Vol 7 No 1 (2024): History of Transportation
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v7i1.41520

Abstract

This study examines the Goendih-Soerabaja railway line for the period 1903-1922. The purpose of this study is to explain the reasons for the construction of the railroad, the process of building the railroad, and its impact on the surrounding community. The results of this study indicate that the construction of the Goendih-Soerabaja railway line had a positive impact on the economy of the Dutch East Indies Government. Inaugurated on February 1, 1903, rail transportation encouraged economic growth in areas that became the path of the Goendih-Soerabaja railroad. The forced cultivation system has had a major impact on plantations, problems that have occurred due to the damage of export commodities before arriving at the port can now be resolved by the presence of rail transportation. Another factor is that the start of oil drilling operations in the Tjepu area has created the need for large-capacity oil transport in shipping to ports. Another impact of the existence of rail transportation is that the mobility of people who travel now saves more travel time. Keywords: Infrastructure; Railroad Extension; Goendih – Soerabaja Line; Capitalist Economy.
PERAN EKONOMI ETNIS CINA DI WILAYAH EKS KOTA ADMINISTRATIF JEMBER PADA ZAMAN ORDE BARU DAN AWAL REFORMASI Winarni, Retno
Historia Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.144 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v1i1.13504

Abstract

This article discussed about the role of Chinese ethnics in bussines/trade in the ex administrative city of Jember at yhe New Order and the beginning of reformation Era. The problem is discuss here is why Ninese people succesfully took role in economic and trading sectors. The research method used history method is covers heuristic, critic, interpretation and historiography. Beside the result of the study showed that despite of its minority, Chinese ethnics had dominated the economic and trading sectors in the area of ex Administrative city of Jember during New Orde and beginning of reformation era. Keywords: Chinese; economi and trading; Ex Administrative Jember City; New Order Era; Reformation Era
From Palestine To Palestine: The Jewish Strategy In Establishing Israel Country on Palestine Winarni, Retno
Historia Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v4i2.29528

Abstract

This article focuses on how Jews realized Israel on Palestine land. In realizing the dream, Jews established their movement, namely Zionism, to take Palestine over Ottoman Turkey. To analyze it, historical analysis and approach by library research are needed in collecting the data. The study revealed that there were two strategies of Zionism. The first strategy is releasing Palestine from Ottoman Turkey authority. The second strategy is how to take over Palestine land, which was occupied by Palestinian Arabian. The first strategy consists of several ways: insinuating into Ottoman Turkey government and lobbying big countries such as Britain, France, and the USA. The second strategy started by controlling economics in Palestine. The Jewish people who lived in Palestine did it. They terrorized Palestinian people; hence they refugeed and left their homeland. The third strategy is the war between Jews and Arabian which was won by the Jews. Therefore, Israel proclamation did not find any obstacles. However, the proclamation triggered a reaction from Arabian countries, so that it made never-ending conflicts. Eventually, the conflict becomes an international matter.
Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa dalam Puisi “Madura Akulah Darahmu” Karya D. Zawawi Imron: Kajian Stilistika Hafsi, Ainur Rofiq; Winarni, Retno; Amin, Novita Fitri
Jurnal Komposisi Vol 9, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KOMPOSISI
Publisher : Universitas Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53712/jk.v9i1.2442

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan diksi dan gaya Bahasa dalam puisi “Madura, Akulah Darahmu” Karya D. ZawawiImron. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menerapkan model analisisdata Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi: reduksi data, penyajian data,dan penarikan kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah D. Zawawi Imron menggunakan diksi denotasi dan konotasi di dalam puisi “Madura, Akulah Darahmu”. Zawawi menggunakan diksi yang kaya dan beragam dan  berhasil  menggambarkan  hubungan  yang  mendalam  antaraindividu dengan tanah air dan budaya, serta mengundang pembacauntuk merenungkan makna-makna yang tersembunyi di balik kata-kata dalam puisi tersebut. Gaya Bahasa yang digunakan D. Zawawi Imrondalam puisi “Madura, Akulah Darahmu” juga cukup beragam. Gaya puisitersebut meliputi: metafora, personifikasi, hiperbola, antithesis, dansimile. Gaya Bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan adalah metafora.Dengan menggunakan berbagai gaya bahasa ini, penyair berhasilmenciptakan puisi yang kaya akan makna, citraan yang kuat, dannuansa emosional yang mendalam. Analisis terhadap gaya bahasadalam puisi ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentangkeindahan dan kompleksitas karya sastra tersebut.
Co-Authors A, Lilis Mardiana Agatha, Sherlina Oktavia Ahmad Syawaludin Al Farizi, Musyafa Amin, Novita Fitri Andayani Andayani Anesa Surya Annida, Arini Itsna Astuti, Soekma Yeni Azmi, Muhammad Fauzi Brilliananda, Cindy Cindhana Budiawan, Muhammad Aldy Didik Suharijadi Dodi Sukmayadi Eko Crys Endrayadi Eko Putro Setiawan, Kodrat Endang Wahyuningrum Ernawati, Mita Fajar Aji, Fajar Fitriana, Fane Trisna Hafsi, Ainur Rofiq Handoyono, Rudi Haniah Haniah Herman J Waluyo Irsasri, Irsasri Ismail Sriyanto, Ismail Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Jenny IS Poerwanti, Jenny IS Juhana, Juhana Lestari, Bekti Lilik, Lilik Mahmudah, Umi Rofi'atul Mardani, Dyah Rahma Julia Maryatmo, Pudi Sri Mintasih Indriayu, Mintasih Miranti, Afni Muhammad Ismail Sriyanto, Muhammad Ismail Ningsih, Srihandayani Nur Hudayah Nur Hudayah, Nur Nur Maziyah Ulya, Nur Maziyah Nurhadi Sasmita Nurhidayah, Firsta Novia Panjaitan, Erik Pratama Manaor Pratiwi, Alfiah Dian PURWANTI PURWANTI Puspitasari, Anugrahaning Della Pusvita, Winda Dewi Ratna Endang Widuatie Renovriska, Melia Dwi Rukayah Rukayah Sampurna, Hadi Santosa, Eka Budhi Saputro, Inoe Sarwiji Suwandi Satuti, Retno Setyari, Agustina Dewi Setyawati, Indah sigit ari wibowo Sri Lestari St Y Slamet, St Y St. Y. Slamet Suharno Suharno Sumarwati Supianto Supianto, Supianto Tita Agustini Trenggono, Yusuf Tri Budiharto Tri Chandra Aprianto Tri Dyah Prastiti Tri Murwaningsih, Tri Ummiyyah, Zahratul Wardani, E. Nugraheni Eko Wibowo, Sri Widhayani, Arrie Widuatie, Mrr. Ratna Endang Widyaningtyas, Harini YOLANDA, STEFI Yulisetiani, Septi