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Supardin
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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Journal : journal of universal community empowerment provision

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Qathi and Zhanni's Approaches to Understanding the Quran and Hadith: An Islamic Legal Perspective Wahid, Sahid; Samin, Sabri; Supardin, Supardin
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jucep.v5i3.683

Abstract

This research explores the qathi and zhanni approaches in understanding the texts of the Qur’an and Hadith as the primary sources of Islamic law. Qathi refers to texts with definitive authenticity and meaning, while zhanni pertains to texts that are speculative or open to interpretation. The distinction between the two has significant implications in legal reasoning, particularly in determining whether a text is subject to ijtihad (independent reasoning). This study analyzes both classical and contemporary scholarly perspectives on textual authority and emphasizes the importance of reason (ijtihad) in contextualizing Islamic teachings. The findings indicate that ijtihad is essential for interpreting zhanni texts, especially in addressing evolving social issues. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding that integrates both textual analysis and contextual awareness is crucial for formulating adaptive and relevant Islamic legal thought.
Co-Authors A Muh Muharram M A. Rahmani Samsul A. Uswatun Hasanah Aswar Abd. Qadir Gassing Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abubakar, Achmad Akifah, Farah Alwi, Mujahid Aminuddin Aminuddin Amirullah -, Amirullah Andi Kitta, Andi Abdul Kadir Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Nurjayanti Andi Syahru Ramadhan Asni ASNI Asri, Munzil Aty, Nur Sani Cahyadi Sainuddin Dalle, Jumarni Darmein, Darmein Eka Syahriani Eka Syahriani Faisal Abdullah Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fitrah Nisardi Gassing, Abdul Qadir Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Hamid, Helson Hamsir Hamsir Hamsir Hamzah Harun Al-Rasyid Hamzah Hasan Hasbi Haslinda Sabdah Hasnawati Latief Hasnidar Hasri Ani Sahrir Hasta Sukidi Haziri, Achmad Abrar Herdianto Herdianto Hindun Umiyati HM, Muhajir HT, Abd. Qadir Gassing Idsam, Suci Anugrah Idwar, Idwar Ilmiah Imam Makmun Intan Cahyani, Intan Istiqamah Izzah, Ibnu Jaya, Zairipan jiba, Widyawati Widya Juhan, Nawawi Juliana Kartika Kartika Khaerani, Nurul Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Liharja Liharja Lomba Sultan Mardiyanto, Arief Marilang Mildawati, Titi Mita Ayu Lestari Muammar Bakri Muh. Jamal Jamil Muhammad Anis, Muhammad Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Basri Dalle Muhammad Nasrul Hanasir Munira, Eka Mursyid Fikri Musafir, Ihsan Musyfika Ilyas Nurfadhila Yunus Nurfaika Ishak Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurjannah Nurlinda Sari Abdul Rauf Nurul Alfiah Rahmi Nurul Muthahharah P, Umar Paputungan, Amaliah Miranti Patawari, A. Muh Yusri Patimah Patimah Prayoga, Doni Qadir Gassing Rahim, Wahida Rahma Amir Rahma Amir Rahman, Muh. Akbar Rahmatulla Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ridha, Rahmatur Riyadhsyah, Teuku Ruhana, Ruhana Rusdi Tahir S, Samsidar Sabri Samin Sartika , Suriana Dwi Shesa, Laras Siddik, Jafar Siti Nurul Fatimah Sri Ujiana Putri Suhaebatul Khaerah Suhartati Suhartati SULASTRI Syafruddin, A.Ummu Fauziyyah Syahputra, Rudi Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Syam, Arif Syamsu Rizal Syamsuddin, Darussalam Syarwan, Syarwan Syatar, Abdul Tarmizi Tarmizi Teguh Dermawan Usman Jafar Virgiawa, Rheyza Wahab, Zulkifli Wahid, Sahid Wilda, Nurul Yunus, Yuhanis Zaidathul, Fania Putri