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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Veteriner Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Farmaka Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Althea Medical Journal Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Global Medical and Health Communication Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Jurnal Kebidanan The Indonesian Biomedical Journal IDJP (Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutics) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Universa Medicina Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Journal of Medicine and Health Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences (MCBS) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Informatika Kaputama (JIK) Jurnal Ners Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia Narra J Jurnal Pengabdian Olahraga Masyarakat Journal of Applied Nursing and Health JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Journal of Medicine and Health Folia Medica Indonesiana Jurnal Veteriner
Ronny Lesmana
Department Of Anatomy, Physiology And Biology Cell, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : The Indonesian Biomedical Journal

 1 
The Effect of Nutmeg Seed (M. fragrans) Extracts Induces Apoptosis in Melanoma Maligna Cell’s (B16-F10) Susianti Susianti; Ronny Lesmana; Supriatno Salam; Euis Julaeha; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Nova Sylviana; Hanna Goenawan; Ahmad Kurniawan; Unang Supratman
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v13i1.1424

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans H.), one of native plants of Maluku Indonesia, has long been used as traditional medicines especially to treat tumors, externally to treat skin infections. M. fragrans also has important biological activities as anticancer. However, antimelanoma activity of M. fragrans remains unknown. The aim of this study is to compare M. fragrans extracts as anticancer on melanoma B16-F10 cells by inducing apoptosis.METHODS: M. fragrans seed was extracted with ethanol then fractionated with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol. B16-F10 melanoma cells were cultured and treated with various doses and tested using resazurin reduction assay. Apoptosis signalling via caspase-3 was measured by using western blot.RESULTS: The extract and fractions of M. fragrans reduced viability of cells with IC50 value for ethanol extract 21.83 µg/mL, ethyl acetate fraction 21.66 µg/mL, n-hexane fraction 47.53 µg/mL, and n-butanol fraction >1,000 µg/mL. The active fraction of ethyl acetate induced apoptosis via caspase-3 proteins similar with cisplatin as positive control in B16-F10 cells at 10 hours treatment.CONCLUSION: Taken together, M. fragrans ethyl acetate fraction has the highest IC50 than n-hexane and n-butanol fractions that significantly inhibited B16-F10 cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3. It provides the insight that it has the most potential activity as a chemopreventive agent for addressing melanoma skin cancer.KEYWORDS: M. fragrans, apoptosis, fraction, melanoma
Ethionamide Alters Thyroid Receptor Gene Expression in Rats' Muscle Ronny Lesmana; Setiawan Setiawan; Ferdyan Efza; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Gilang Muhamad Nur Iqbal; Hanna Goenawan; Nova Sylviana; Unang Supratman
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 12, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v12i3.1138

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ethionamide usage as one of the drug regimens still becomes a challenge due to high numbers of patients developing hypothyroid. Ethionamide had been associated with the inhibition of thyroid hormone (TH) synthesis and interestingly, ethionamide (C8H10N2S)-induced hypothyroidism is supported by its similar structure with thioamides, propythiouracil (C7H8N2S). However, hypothyroidism is not solely caused by its production, it could be caused by signaling alteration. Therefore, knowing that important TH action is determined via genomic pathway, alteration of this receptor could bring serious clinical problem. Unfortunately, there is limited study about the regulation of ethionamide and its connection on TH genomic signaling especially thyroid hormone receptor (TR) gene expression in soleus, gastrocnemius and cardiac muscle.METHODS: Thirty-eight rats were divided into control, ethionamide and propylthiouracyl groups. After 12-week treatment, rat were sacrificed, then gastrocnemius, soleus and cardiac muscles were dissected out, snap freezed using liquid nitrogen, and stored in -80oC until use. RNA was extracted and run for reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).RESULTS: In soleus muscle, ethionamide stimulated TR mRNA expressions and deiodinase compared to control group. In contrast, TRα1 gene expression was not affected by ethionamide administration. In gastrocnemius muscle, only TRβ1 gene and Dio2 gene expressions that were significantly increased compared to control group. In cardiac muscle, ethionamide significantly stimulated all the thyroid hormone receptor isoform and iodothyronine deiodinase gene expression compared to the control group.CONCLUSION: Long ethionamide treatment upregulates TR gene expressions and deiodinase in soleus and cardiac muscle, there is different expression pattern of soleus, gastrocnemius and cardiac muscle after ethionamide stimulation.KEYWORDS: ethionamide, hypothyroid, TRα1, TRα2, TRβ1, TRβ2
Modulation of Caspase-3 Expression by Arcangelisia flava Post Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rat’s Liver Steffi Liem; Tina Rostinawati; Ronny Lesmana; Sri Adi Sumiwi; Tiana Milanda; Mutakin Mutakin; Irma Melyani Puspitasari; Jutti Levita
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v10i2.412

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Acetaminophen, when used at low doses is a safe drug, but at higher doses it induces apoptosis in hepatoma cells. Arcangelisia flava that grows widely in Kalimantan Island, Indonesia, contains berberine which is effective in protecting the liver. This work was aimed to study the effect of A. flava extract on the modulation of caspase-3 in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity.METHODS: Thirty-five Wistar male rats were divided into groups: I the normal control (water); II the negative control (Arabic gum powder or PGA, 2% in suspension); III the positive control (silymarin); IV-VII (A. flava extract 100, 200, 400, and 800 mg/Kg of body weight (BW), respectively) for 14 days. At day 15th, group II-VII were induced with acetaminophen 1000 mg/Kg of BW per oral for 7 days along with the extracts. At day 22nd, the animals were measured for their serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), histological examination, and Western blotting.RESULTS: Acetaminophen elevated the SGOT and SGPT (3x compared to normal group), and GGT (5x compared to normal group) of the animals in group II. Pre-treatment with higher doses of A. flava extract (group VI and VII) significantly prevented the biochemical changes induced by acetaminophen. Normal histology of the liver was showed by group I, III, VII, whereas dilated sinusoids, central vein (CV) lesion, and local haemorrage were observed in group II, IV, V and VI. Western blotting showed an inhibition of caspase-3 expression by A. flava extract in dose-dependent manner.CONCLUSION: A. Higher dose A. flava extract shows hepatoprotective activity by preventing the elevation of serum transaminases and transferase levels. Eventually, no damage in the acetaminophen-induced rat’s liver was observed. This plant modulates the expression of caspase 3 protein in dose-dependent manner.KEYWORDS: Arcangelisia sp, caspase-3, berberine, hepatoprotective activity, NSAIDs, yellow root
Robusta Extract Cream Ameliorated Ultraviolet B-induced Wrinkle Skin of Mice by the Regulation of Epidermal Thickness and Inhibition of MMP-1 Dimpuulina Erna Mariati; Sunarjati Sudigdoadi; Ronny Lesmana; Astrid Feinisa Khairani; Julia Windi Gunadi; Vita Murniati Tarawan; Unang Supratman; Hanna Goenawan
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v13i1.1428

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recently, coffee is widely used for preventing photoaging because of its antioxidant capacity. Among two kinds of coffee, robusta coffee has higher content of antioxidant such as chlorogenic acid (CGA) and caffeine. Researchs about robusta coffee bean effect on photoaging due to UVB radiation is still limited. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the effect of robusta extract cream (RE cream) on preventing wrinkle in mice induced by ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation.METHODS: RE cream was made by mixing RE coffee with moisturizing cream in different concentration (10%, 20%, and 40%). Twenty-five male of Mus musculus Balb/c strain mice aged 4 weeks were divided into five groups; control group, UVB group, UVB + 10% RE group, UVB + 20% RE group, and UVB + 40% RE group. The UVB groups were given UVB radiation three times a week with an exposure duration of 100 seconds per time for ten weeks. At the end of the treatment, skin samples were excised and statined histologically, also were analyzed for their protein expression. Evaluation of wrinkles was carried out using the Bissete method before and after treatment. To evaluate the thickness of the epidermis, HE staining was performed, while masson Trichome staining was performed to determine the collagen content.RESULTS: RE cream-treated groups showed lower wrinkle score compared to the control group. Furthermore, in UVB + 10% RE group, the RE cream application reduce wrinkle formation. In UVB + 10% RE group and UVB + 20% RE group, the RE cream application increased epidermal thickness and collagen content (p=0.00). While collagenase, matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression was lower in UVB + 20% RE group compared to the UVB group (p<0.05), however the MMP1 expression in UVB + 40% RE group was higher than other treatment group.CONCLUSION: RE cream prevents wrinkle by maintaining epidermal thickness and collagen contain. RE cream also decreases MMP-1 expression in mice.KEYWORDS: coffee, collagen, MMP-1, robusta, wrinkle
The Potency of NTHi lic1A Gene as a Biomarker in Determining The Severity of Post-Viral Acute Rhinosinusitis Imam Megantara; Ronny Lesmana; Nova Sylviana; Sunarjati Soedigdoadi; Teti Madiadipoera
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 13, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v13i3.1614

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The lic1A gene is an important virulence factor for non-typeable H. influenzae (NTHi), which allows its translocation from the nasopharynx into the sinonasal cavity and modulates more severe inflammatory processes. This study is aimed for identifying the potential correlation between the NTHi lic1A gene expressions and the severity of post-viral acute rhinosinusitis.METHODS: Sixty patients who were diagnosed with post-viral acute rhinosinusitis, were recruited from an ENT clinic in a referral hospital, in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. All patients underwent a historical assessment and ENT examination. The nasal specimen was taken from the patient’s middle meatal. The NTHi lic1A gene expression was detected using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).RESULTS: We observed that eight patients had the NTHi lic1A (+), with a strong correlation toward the dominant symptoms (nasal obstruction and discharge). In addition, the symptom’s duration of the NTHi lic1A (+) was twice longer than patients with the NTHi lic1A (-). Its severity was significantly more different between the two groups (p=0.034).CONCLUSION: Taken together, the presence of the NTHi lic1A gene is significantly associated with the severity of the disease and the symptom’s duration. Thus, the NTHi lic1A gene could potentially be a good marker for assessing the severity of post-viral acute rhinosinusitis cases in the future.KEYWORDS: H. influenzae, rhinosinusitis, nasal obstruction, virulence factors
Co-Authors . SETIAWAN . Susianti Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Hadi Hassan Ace Tatang Hidayat Achadiyani Agus Muji Santoso Agus Syahrani Agus Syahrani Ahmad Kurniawan Ahmad Kurniawan Ahmad Ramdan Aisya Astri Yunas Ajeng Diantini Aldo Hartono Aldo, Mochammad Alia Bihrajihant Raya Alia Bihrajihant Raya Ambrosius Purba Ambrosius Purba Anang Wahid M.Diah Anas Subarnas Anas Subarnas Andrew Citrawan Anggraeni Dyah S Anggraeni Dyah Sulistiowati Anissa Anissa Anissa, Anissa Annisa F. Dewi Arief Budiono Arief Cahyanto Arief S. Kartasasmita Arifin Dwi Saputro Arto Yuwono Soeroto Astrid Feinisa Khairani Astrid, Stephanie Aulina, Datin Zahira Aziis Mardanarian Rosdianto Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto Aziiz Rosdianto Azis Mardanarian Azmi, Mohamad Nurul Bachtiar, Willy Bahjah, Firda Hanan Baniasih, Akbar I. Baniasih, Akbar I. Bashari, Muhammad H. Bela Ita Karina Daba, Mariel Dani Sujana Darmayanti, Meita Decky Gunawan, Decky Dewi, Annisa F. Diana K Jasaputra Diana Krisanti Jasaputra Diana Krisanti Jasaputra Diandra Syifa Dimpuulina Erna Mariati Dwi Putri Larasati Edi Sukmana Edi Sukmana Edward J Hadi Endang Sutedja Endang Sutedja Enny Rohmawaty Euis Julaeha Evi Rinata Fajar Ari Widyatmoko Fani Rahma Yenita Fathurachman Fathurachman Fatona Suraya, Fatona Febriana Kurniasari Ferdyan Efza Fernandez, Veronica Fifi Veronica Filza Yulina Ade Finda Meyditia Finda Meyditia Fitri Fadhilah Galuga Sinalusur Sari Genta Syaifrin Laudza Ghafar, Muhammad Ikhsan Ghaifazzari Gilang Muhamad Nur Iqbal Goenadi, Julia Windi Gunadi, Julia Windi Gunawan, Hanna Hadi Hadi Hana Goenawan Hanna Goeanawan Hanna Goenawan Hanna Goenawan Hanna Goenawan Hanna Gunawan Hanom Husni Syam Hasbilla, Raihan Fathurrahman Hendra Gunawan Hendy Setiawan Hendy Setiawan Herlina, Lien Herry Herman Hilmi Al Wahid Huda, Fathul Huda, Fathul I Made Joni Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ieva B. Akbar Ieva Baniasih Akbar Ika M. Silviana Imam Megantara Indahwati, Dwiwahju Dian Irma Erika Herawati Irma Erika Herawati Irma Melyani Puspitasari Irma Ruslina Defi Isa Mahendra Ivan Christian Channel Ivanna Valentina Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Jatnika, Danti Dja Jihan Mudrika Rahmi Julia W Gunadi Julia Windi Gunadi Julia Windi Gunadi Jutti Levita Kanakarajah, Sarmmila Kartika Hajar Kirana, Kartika Hajar Kastella, Faysal Keiichi Motoyama Khairinisa, Miski A. Krisnadi, Sofie Riyani Kusmawan, Steven Zerin Putra Lazuardhi Dwipa Leonardo Lubis Madhani Pradiptha Nugroho Maharani, Julia Maimun Syukri, Maimun Mariel Daba Mas Rizky A.A. Syamsunarno MEGANTARA, SANDRA Meita Dhamayanti Muchtaridi Muchtaridi Mulyanaga, William Giovanni Mutakin Mutakin Mutiarahmi, Citra Nur Nabilah Muhamad Naini, Al Arofatus Nanang Wahyudin Nanang Wahyudin Nanny N. N. M. Soetedjo Nasrul Wathoni Norisca Aliza Putri Nova Sylviana Nova Sylviana Nuraini Yasmin Nuroh Najmi Nurul Fadhilah Oki Suwarsa Okta Wismandanu Oktorina, Lenny Pangestuti, Balqist Sriprobo Pardede, Akim Manaor Hara Parmadhi, Anindya Putri Parmadhi Penny Setyawati Martioso Permadi, Andieni Faqhira Permana, Noah Jefferson Permana, Shenny S.S Pinkan Al Shabrina Pitu Wulandari Prasetyo, Wibowo Budi Prayudi Santoso Putri Tessa Putri, Aufa A.D Qiantori, Adziqa Ammara Radhiyanti, Putri Teesa Rahdiyanti, Putri Teesa Ramadhan, Andra Alifya Ramadhan, Difa Hidayat Ramadhanti, Julia Ramdani Hamzah Ray, Hamidie Ronald Daniel Rejeki, Purwo Sri Renaldi Prasetia Reni Farenia Reni Farenia rima siburian Riska A Safira Risna Agustina Risna Agustina Roro Wahyudianingsih Roro Wahyudianingsih, Roro Rosdianto, Aziis Mardanarian Rosdianto, Aziiz M. Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian Rurini Retnowati Rusdin, Agus Ruswana Anwar Safira, Bernike Tirsa Safriansyah, Wahyu Salam, Supriyanto Sandra Amalia Riyadi Sarmmila Kanakarajah Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Shelly Iskandar Silviana, Ika M. Simanungkalit, Jayne Mary Siti Baitul Mukarromah Siti Mukarromah Siti Nuriyatus Zahrah Slamet Imron Sofie R. Krisnadi Sofiyanti, Santi Sri Adi Sumiwi Steffi Liem Sudigdo Adi Sudrajat, Ratu Z.A.P sugianli, Adhi Sukmayani, Jasmine Y. Sunarjati Soedigdoadi Sunarjati Sudigdo Adi Sunarjati Sudigdo Adi Sunarjati Sudigdoadi Sunaryati S. Adi Supriatno Salam Susanti Husen Susianti Susianti Susianti Susianti Susianti, Susianti Susiarno, Hadi Tarawan, Vita M. Tarawan, Vita M. Teresa Lucretia, Teresa Teti Madiadipoera TIANA MILANDA Tina Rostinawati Titing Nurhayati Tjahjono D. Gondhowiardjo Tri Mayanti Trianing Tyas Kusuma Tyagita Hartady Unang Supratman Vita M. Tarawan Vita M.T. Vita Muniarti Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis Vita Mutia Tarawan Wahyudianigsih, Roro Wahyuni, Indah S. Willy Bachtiar Yanuar Dwi Prastyo Yasmin, Nuraini Yenni Limyati Yenny Noor Yudi Feriandi Yulia Sofiatin Yumilia, Hoo Yuni Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti Yusuf, Muchamad R.A Zaini, Lia M. Zakiyah, Neily Zulhendri, Felix