Articles
Perbatasan Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus Wilayah Perbatasan di Kalimantan dan Papua
Pugu, Melyana R.;
Fathurachmi, Enny
Journal Social Politica Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial-Politika
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DOI: 10.54144/mgey1095
The Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia is vulnerable to spread to various regions. Border areas are quite vulnerable points as entry points for the spread of Covid-19 through human movement. Meanwhile, the policy model for handling and prevention at vulnerable points is not yet optimal. For this reason, this study aims to provide an overview of the condition of the Indonesian border areas related to human security and the policy of the Indonesian government in handling and preventing the spread of Covid-19 in border areas. In addition, it also explains the efforts made by the government and the obstacles and constraints faced. This study took a case study in the East Kalimantan-North Kalimantan and Papua regions. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through literature studies, interviews and observations. The data from the data mining were analyzed by searching and compiling systematically so that they are easy to understand and the findings can be informed to others. The results found indicate that between East Kalimantan-North Kalimantan government there are provide locally policies that refer to central government. On the other hand, Papua government not provide local policies so that there among province no standard model as a guideline in handling and preventing the Covid-19 Pandemic. They interpret instruction in various ways that have an impact on optimizing results in the field.
BODY LANGUAGE IN BUSINESS NEGOTIATIONS: STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES
Melyana R Pugu;
Nyi Dewi Puspitasari;
Shafirah Fitri
International Journal Of Humanities, Social Sciences And Business (INJOSS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): MAY
Publisher : ADISAM Publisher
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This research discusses the influence of body language in business negotiations, with an emphasis on analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of using body language as a non-verbal communication tool. The research was conducted through a literature review method, which involved collecting data from various relevant journal articles, books and other publications on the subject. The results show that body language consistently plays a vital role in supporting the effectiveness of business negotiations, where non-verbal cues such as eye contact, gestures, and facial expressions can reinforce verbal messages and foster trusting relationships. However, the study also revealed that cultural differences and potential misunderstandings can be a drawback in the application of body language, often leading to conflict and inaccurate perceptions of prosperity. The recommendations from this study conclude that training and awareness on multi- cultural body language is an important aspect that needs to be integrated in business negotiation practices in order to maximize the strengths and mitigate the weaknesses of body language.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL ECONOMIC LAW ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON A LITERATURE REVIEW
Loso Judijanto;
Melyana R Pugu
International Journal Of Humanities, Social Sciences And Business (INJOSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS)
Publisher : ADISAM Publisher
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Social economic law plays an important role in promoting sustainable development by regulating economic activities to align with social and environmental goals. Through various legal instruments, social economy law can direct economic behaviour to pay more attention to social and environmental aspects, and encourage the adoption of sustainable business practices. However, the effectiveness of social economy law in promoting sustainable development depends on consistent implementation and enforcement, as well as synergy and collaboration between various stakeholders. This literature review highlights the importance of social economy law as an effective legal framework to realise inclusive, equitable and sustainable development, with balanced attention to economic, social and environmental aspects.
ANALYSING THE APPLICATION OF GOOD GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Loso Judijanto;
Melyana R Pugu;
Al-Amin
International Journal Of Humanities, Social Sciences And Business (INJOSS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS)
Publisher : ADISAM Publisher
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This study aims to analyse the application of good governance principles in public administration and its impact on the effectiveness of public services and public trust. Good governance, which includes the principles of transparency, accountability, public participation, and responsibility, is identified as a key factor that can improve government performance. Through literature analysis and case studies, this research found that the application of good governance principles has a positive impact in reducing corruption, improving administrative efficiency, and strengthening the legitimacy of government policies. In addition, the research also revealed that active public participation in the decision-making process enriches policies with a more inclusive and relevant perspective. Accountability and transparency mechanisms have proven effective in building public trust and minimising abuse of power. The results show that public administrations managed based on the principles of good governance are better able to face complex development challenges with sustainable solutions.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL ORGANISATIONS IN EMPOWERING MARGINALISED COMMUNITIES
Melyana R Pugu;
Oggy Akmadani
International Journal Of Humanities, Social Sciences And Business (INJOSS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS)
Publisher : ADISAM Publisher
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Social organisations play an important role in helping disadvantaged communities. They work to improve the lives of people who are often overlooked or have difficulty getting help. The activities of social organisations include providing direct assistance, skills training, and trying to make changes in government policies. Despite facing many challenges, social organisations continue to strive to make a difference. They often work with governments and other groups to achieve their goals. The success of social organisations not only helps individuals, but can also improve society as a whole. The role of social organisations is invaluable in building a more just and prosperous society. They provide hope and support to those most in need, helping to create opportunities for people to better their own lives.
INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW REFORM IN THE FACE OF CYBERCRIME
Loso Judijanto;
Melyana R Pugu;
Yuarini Wahyu Pertiwi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher
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Criminal law reform in the face of cybercrime is a critical issue that requires attention in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is literature review. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the current ITE Law and identify aspects that require improvement to optimise law enforcement against cybercrime. The results show that the current ITE Law requires adjustments to include more specific definitions and clear boundaries to avoid multiple interpretations and misuse. There is a need to update and enhance the law with higher standards related to human rights and freedom of expression. In addition, Indonesia's information technology infrastructure and human resources require improvement through investment and training to effectively address cybercrime challenges. International cooperation is also an important element of this research, which concludes that Indonesia should participate more actively in inter-state conventions and cooperation to strengthen its response to cross- border cybercrime. Therefore, this research suggests that legal reform, capacity building, and international cooperation are necessary to support Indonesia's efforts in dealing with cybercrime.
INFLUENCE OF BORDER INFRASTRUCTURE ON TRADE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BORDER AREAS
Melyana R Pugu;
Muhammad Syafri;
Nahot Tua Parlindungan Sihaloho;
Mohd Syahrin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher
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Border infrastructure has an impact on trade and economic growth for communities living on the border. This method of investigation uses the study of literature by searching for references that fit the context of the research. The results of the research show that the improvement of the infrastructure in the border area has a significant positive impact on the volume of trade, with reduced logistics costs and improved efficiency of the flow of goods and services. Better infrastructure is strongly correlated with higher levels of foreign investment and closer regional economic integration. Further analysis shows that increased access to education, health care, and public services, catalysed by infrastructure investment, significantly contributes to economic and social development in the border areas. The research also found that strong border infrastructure increases economic resilience to external disturbances and drives long-term growth through economic diversification and innovation.
INTERNATIONAL TAX HARMONIZATION: A STEP TOWARDS FISCAL JUSTICE
Loso Judijanto;
Melyana R Pugu;
Mahardika Catur Putriwana Malik;
Iyad Abdallah Al- Shreifeen
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher
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International tax harmonization is a global initiative aimed at addressing the challenges and inequities in the current transnational taxation system. With the growth of the global economy and the expansion of multinational corporations, the practice of tax evasion and profit displacement has become a significant problem that reduces national tax revenues and creates inequality among taxpayers. These initiatives include the proposal and implementation of international taxation standards aimed at bridging gaps in domestic and international tax rules used by multinationals to reduce their tax liabilities. Targets for international tax harmonization include the development of common basic rules for the application of corporate profit tax, improved transparency and exchange of information between tax jurisdictions, as well as the introduction of a global minimum corporate tax standard to address the practice of transferring profits to low-tax jurisdiction. While the concept faces challenges such as the need for international consensus and objections from countries that rely on tax revenues as strategic investment incentives, the move is expected to foster a fairer and more efficient tax policy as well as inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
KEEPING OUR ENVIRONMENT HEALTHY TOGETHER: SUSTAINABLE WASTE MANAGEMENT POLICIES
Melyana R Pugu;
Teguh Aprianto;
Era Purike;
Mohd. Fauzi Hussin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher
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Effective and sustainable waste management is one of the most pressing environmental challenges of the modern era. Maintaining environmental health is not only essential for human health but also essential in ensuring the sustainability of natural resources. The research methods carried out on this study are literature by searching for references in accordance with the context of the research. Research findings show that global and local policies that integrate environmentally friendly technologies and innovative strategies in waste management. The use of the Internet of Things (IoT), robotics, and thermal waste processing techniques such as pyrolysis and gasification in forming efficient waste management systems. Implementation of advanced technology and community education play a vital role in improving the efficiency of waste management. The conclusions of this study show that sustainable waste management policies not only reduce the burden on the environment but also strengthen health infrastructure against the impact of climate change.
NEW MEDIA AND THE CHANGING LANDSCAPE OF POLITICAL COMMUNICATION
Melyana R Pugu;
Nina Triolita;
Muhammad Yusuf
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher
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In the last decade, the penetration of new media into everyday life, particularly through the use of the internet and social media, has played an important role in shaping contemporary patterns of political communication. This research aims to examine how new media has changed the landscape of political communication and its impact on public participation in the democratic process. Through literature analysis, this study explores various aspects of the changes brought about by new media, including greater accessibility to political information, personalization of political messages, as well as the challenges of echo chambers and polarization that result. The research method used in this study is literature review. The results of this study show that new media have provided new opportunities and challenges in political communication. On the one hand, new media allow politicians to reach out and interact with voters directly and more personally, and promote wider public participation in the political process. On the other hand, phenomena such as echo chambers and online polarization raise concerns about the quality of democratic discussion and the ability of voters to make well- informed decisions. This research emphasizes that while new media provides great opportunities for democracy, there is an urgent need for effective mitigation strategies so that its negative impacts can be minimized.