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Journal : Global Forest Journal

Implementation of local superior plant of forest and land rehabilitation based on community perception in Girimulyo Village, East Lampung Regency, Indonesia Rhezandhy Gunawan; Indra Gumay Febryano; Idi Bantara; Slamet Budi Yuwono; Christine Wulandari; Hari Kaskoyo; Samsul Bakri; Rahmat Safe'i
Global Forest Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v2i01.14222

Abstract

Public perception is important in implementing Forest and Land Rehabilitation (FLR) in forest areas where tenure conflicts are thick. The research aims to analyze community perceptions of the implementation of FLR based on local superior plants in Girimulyo Village, Marga Sekampung District, East Lampung Regency. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire of 30 respondents determined by purposive sampling. The collected data was analyzed descriptively to analyze farmers' perceptions and their relationship to social, economic and ecological aspects. Public perception of FLR activities based on forestry plants (Trees) is included in the medium category. The public's perception of FLR based on the superior Siger avocado crop in terms of social, economic and ecological aspects is in the high category. The community realizes that FLR for local superior plants is more profitable than FLR based on forestry plants. It is necessary to increase human resources in the Mulyo Lestari Agro Forest Farmers Group in order to facilitate the administrative management process
Processing rubber latex (Hevea brasiliensis) in agroforestry in Menggala Mas Village, Tulang Bawang Tengah District, Tulang Bawang Barat Regency Yanne Permata Sari; Indra Gumay Febryano; Susni Herwanti; Afif Bintoro
Global Forest Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v2i01.14998

Abstract

Local knowledge of rubber latex processing is important for village communities that depend on rubber plants for their livelihood. This research aims to determine the processing of rubber latex in agroforestry carried out by the community in Menggala Mas Village, Lampung Province, Indonesia. This research approach is qualitative. Data was obtained by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Then, the data was processed by making data transcripts, coding, categorizing, drawing temporary conclusions, triangulating, and drawing conclusions so that the results obtained could be analyzed to determine the data processing. Local communities carry out rubber in agroforestry. The research results showed that three applications of agroforestry planting patterns were found, namely alley cropping (alley pattern), Trees along border (fence pattern), and random mixture (random pattern). The dominant combination in alley cropping is rubber-pulai, and rubber-mentru-afrika wood. The dominant combinations in Trees along the border are rubber-acacia, rubber-jackfruit-cempedak, rubber-petai-teak. The dominant combinations in the random mixture are rubber-jengkol, rubber-petai-jengkol-acacia, rubber-jackfruit-cempedak, rubber-pulai-noni-jengkol, rubber-banana-gadung-sungkai. The rubber latex processing process in agroforestry is carried out traditionally, starting from the tapping process, sap acidification, sap harvesting (napeu), sap separation, and sales and harvesting of agroforestry crops. The community's local knowledge has been passed down from their parents to reduce the costs of processing rubber latex from expensive materials so that the community can gain more profits. This has been proven if local communities can manage their land well, which can become a long-term source of livelihood. The government needs to assist with strategies for processing rubber latex as well as managing rubber agroforestry land to increase farmers' knowledge and harvest yields
Sustainable mangrove management strategy in Sumber Nadi Village, Ketapang District, South Lampung Regency Sahasrara, Reviana Wanda; Dian Iswandaru; Idi Bantara; Indra Gumay Febryano
Global Forest Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v2i01.15560

Abstract

The sustainability of mangrove forests really depends on the involvement of communities in the areas surrounding the mangrove forests. If the mangrove environment is to be used in the long term, it must be managed and preserved. This research aims to determine strategies for sustainable mangrove management in Sumber Nadi Village, Ketapang District, South Lampung Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews involving key informants who were selected and determined using snowball sampling and analyzed using SWOT analysis of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats, which includes Natural Resources and Human Resources. The results of this research show that the total value of the influence of internal strategies has a value difference of 0.32. Likewise, the external value has a difference of 0.11. Then, combining the two values of the difference between strengths and weaknesses and opportunities against threats, a coordinate point is obtained, namely the coordinate point (0.32; 0.11). The strategy that must be implemented in Sumber Nadi Village, Ketapang, is to support aggressive growth policies (growth-oriented strategy). Mangrove forest management strategies, as in the quadrant above, show a favorable situation. The relevant agencies, management and the community should support this management development strategy so that it can maintain the potential of existing mangroves
Analysis of wildlife threat findings based on the SMART patrol application at Pemerihan Resort, Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park Andika; Sugeng P Harianto; Iswandaru, Dian; Arief Darmawan; Indra Gumay Febryano; Subki
Global Forest Journal Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v2i02.15657

Abstract

Monitoring, managing, and maintaining conservation areas are challenges faced by various parties. The Spatial Monitoring and Reporting Tool (SMART) is an application used to measure, collect, evaluate, and improve the effectiveness of location-based monitoring and conservation activities and has been implemented at the Pemerihan Resort, Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (TNBBS). Based on the SMART application, the research aims to analyze the findings of threats and wildlife on active patrol routes. The methods used are documentary studies and field observations. The data obtained from the documentary study is in the form of data from forest patrols for two years (2020-2022), then processed, classified, and analyzed into data on threat findings and wild animal encounter data directly or through signs of presence, which is then verified through field observations. The research results show that the data found from the SMART application during four patrol periods from 2020-2022 consisted of 143 threat findings and 841 wild animal encounters. The highest threat finding was animal hunting, with 56 findings (39%), and the lowest was logging, with three findings (2%). Twenty-three wild animal encounters were found directly or through signs of presence such as tracks, feces, scratches, and food remain. The highest wildlife encounter was the sambar deer (Rusa unicolor). The high threat findings indicate much human activity in the Pemerihan Resort Area, TNBBS, which can disturb wildlife and its habitats.
Optimizing calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) biomass pellets: Impact of particle size and bark composition Wahyu Abdul Rahman; Suri, Intan Fajar; Indra Gumay Febryano; Saputra, Bagus; Duryat; Hidayat, Wahyu
Global Forest Journal Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v2i02.15735

Abstract

Calliandra biomass pellets offer a promising alternative energy source to replace fossil fuels. Typically, these pellets are produced by directly processing the stem and bark of the calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) plant without separation, aiming for manufacturing efficiency. This study investigated the quality differences between calliandra biomass pellets with and without bark and varying particle sizes. Particle sizes used were 20 mesh, 40 mesh, and 60 mesh. The pellets were made using a 12 mm diameter biomass pellet mold and a manual hydraulic press with a pressure of 3 tons. Characterization involved assessing proximate analysis, calorific value, physical and mechanical properties, and Fourier Transform Infrared analysis. The test results were compared with biomass pellet standards from Indonesia, Japan, Korea, and Germany. Results indicate that bark affects several properties, with higher ash content observed in pellets with bark due to the higher mineral content in bark. Volatile matter decreases with finer particle size, influencing combustion rate. Moisture content is higher in pellets with bark, impacting combustion efficiency and smoke production. Fixed carbon values are influenced by moisture and volatile matter content. Calorific values are generally higher in pellets without bark and smaller particle sizes. Density and compressive strength increase with decreasing particle size. FTIR analysis reveals differences in functional groups between pellets with and without bark, indicating variations in chemical composition. Overall, this research provides insight into the potential of calliandra biomass pellets with bark and without bark along with particle size as a renewable energy source.
The Bioprospecting of endophytic fungi in mangrove as natural anti-Vibrio parahaemolyticus Nisa Az Zuhdy, Afifah; Setyawan, Agus; Linirin Widyastuti, Endang; Aman Damai, Abdullah; Budiono, Pitojo; Gumay Febryano, Indra
Global Forest Journal Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v3i01.16102

Abstract

Vibriosis caused by Vibrio, such as V. parahaemolyticus, is one of several issues in shrimp farming. Antibiotic misuse in disease controlling is suspected of producing environmental contamination resistance of micorbia, and rejecting the products. One of the efforts that can be made to overcome vibriosis by utilizing endophytic fungi in mangroves. This is due to the similarity of bioactive compounds produced by mangroves and endophytic microorganisms. The aim of this research was to analyze at the bioprospection of endophytic fungi as anti-V. parahaemolyticus at the Lampung Mangrove Center (LMC). The aim of this study was to analyze at the bioprospection of endophytic fungi as anti-V. parahaemolyticus at the Lampung Mangrove Center. The method used in the study was exploratory by isolating endophytic fungi from the roots and leaves of mangrove plants that predominantly grow in LMC for further biaoctivity screening process against V. parahaemolyticus. This study employs an exploratory approach with descriptive analysis. Based on the antibacterial activity test using the agar plug method, 9 out of 76 fungal isolates showed the ability to inhibit the growth of V. parahaemolyticus, namely isolates coded L-A1-MD1, L-A1-MD2, L-A1-MD3, L-A2-MA4, L-A2-MA5, L-A2-MA6, L-B1-MD18, L-P4-MA47, and L-A6-MA79. All isolates of endophytic fungi that had bactericidal activity against V. parahameolyticus predominantly come from the mangrove plant Avicena marina.
The effect of oil heat treatment on the color and the community’s color preferences of two Gigantochloa species Permana, Anom Tahta; Suri, Intan Fajar; Febryano, Indra Gumay; Hidayat, Wahyu
Global Forest Journal Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v3i02.21027

Abstract

friendly material. Two local Indonesian bamboo species, namely apus bamboo(Gigantochloa apus) and ater bamboo (Gigantochloa atter), have been widelyused in various fields but still face challenges such as fading color and lowresistance to moisture. This study aims to investigate the color changes in apusbamboo and ater bamboo after undergoing heat treatment using oil at varyingtemperatures of 160°C, 180°C, 200°C, and 220°C. Five-year-old bamboo sampleswere cut into cylindrical shapes with a diameter of 10 cm and a height of 5 cm,then tested for color before and after the heat treatment. The treatment was carriedout for 2 hours using oil as a medium, then dried in an oven. Color changes wereanalyzed using a general colorimeter scanner. Data collection on communitypreferences for bamboo colors was conducted by distributing questionnaires. Thered-green chromaticity changes in apus bamboo exhibit a decreasing trend,whereas ater bamboo shows an increasing trend. The yellow-blue chromaticitychanges in both bamboo species show an increasing trend. For the lightness level,both bamboos have decreased. The overall color change in apus bamboo and aterbamboo increases with the increasing temperature. The color preference resultsrevealed that women prefer bright colors in both bamboo species. Men are moreselective in their color preferences; some choose bright colors, but many alsochoose dark colors.
The effect of oil heat treatment on color changes and preference of sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and African tulip (Spathodea campanulata) woods Al Qorny, Faiz; Suri, Intan Fajar; Febryano, Indra Gumay; Hidayat, Wahyu
Global Forest Journal. Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Global Forest Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/gfj.v4i1.23452

Abstract

Indonesia faces increasing pressure on its natural forest resources due to deforestation and rising demand for wood, encouraging the utilization of fast-growing species such as sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and underutilized invasive species such as African tulip (Spathodea campanulata). However, both species are characterized by naturally light surface colors, which are often perceived as less attractive for decorative and interior applications. Oil heat treatment (OHT) has been used to modify wood color and enhance visual appearance. This study evaluated the effects of OHT at 160°C, 180°C, 200°C, and 220°C for 2 hours on color changes and public color preferences of sengon and African tulip woods. Color changes were visually observed and quantitatively analyzed using the CIE-LAB color system, while preference data were collected through an online survey involving male and female respondents. The results showed that OHT caused significant darkening of wood surfaces, with African tulipwood exhibiting greater color changes than sengon. Preference analysis indicated that female respondents tended to favor wood colors heat-treated at moderate temperatures (180°C), whereas male respondents preferred darker colors produced at higher temperatures (200–220°C). For African tulip wood, treatment at 200°C was the most preferred overall by both genders. These findings demonstrate that oil heat treatment effectively modifies wood color and that consumer color preferences vary by gender, which may be considered in visually oriented wood applications.
Co-Authors . Bukhari Abdullah Aman Damai Abdullah Aman Damai Aceng Hidayat Adinda, Aryanti Rizki Afif Bintoro Afif Bintoro Afif Bintoro Agus Haryanto Agus Haryanto Agus Haryanto Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan Agus Setyawan Agustin, Yuli Aina, Erni Vida Ajitio, Ogja Al Qorny, Faiz Alifia Putri Larasati Alim Fadila Rahman Aman Damai, Abdullah Aminah, Lina Nur Amrullah Khalil, Abdul Rouf Anatika, Early Andi Chairil Ichsan ANDIKA Andri Kurniawan Arief Darmawan Arief Darmawan Arief Darmawan Arif Darmawan Arrofi, Ahmad Izzuddin Asri Haryanda, Wal Awandi, Hafizh Bagus Saputra Bagus Saputra Bainah Sari Dewi Bainah Sari Dewi Bantara, Idi Buli, Willyam Candra Murty Ayuningtyas Ceng Asmarahman Chantika Osfindra Permata Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Debi Hardian Del Piero Jonathan Desrian Alfandi Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Sri Wahyuni Dewi, Niken Puspita Dian Iswandaru Dian Iswandaru Dian Iswandaru Dian Nova Yanti Didik Suharjito Dini Zulfiani Dudung Darusman Duryat Duryat, Duryat Duryat, Duyat Eka Ria Novita Sari Sirait Elisabeth Devi Krisnamurniati Elsa Nadia Almaidah Elva Elva Endang Linirin Widiastuti Erna Rochana Fatimah Azzahra Nurul Afifah Fatmawati, Nimas Ayu Fawwaz Akbar Fito Apriandana Fito Apriandana Fitriana , Yulia Rahma Fitriana, Yulia Rahma Gultom, Eklesia Armauly Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gunawan, Rhezandhy Gusti Ayulia Mustika Weni Hadida, Ratu Husaina haqfini bina lalika Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Harianto, Sugeng Prayitno Harianto, Sugeng Prayitno Hartoyo Hartoyo Hendika Jaya Putra Hendra Prasetia Idi Bantara Ikhsan Pandu Wibowo Ikhwan Muslih Indra Gumay Yudha Intan Fajar Suri Irlan Rahmat Maulana Irma Thya Rani Irma Thya Rani Irwan Irwan Irwan Sukri Banuwa Irwan Sukri Banuwa Iskar Bone Ismanto Ismanto Iswandaru , Dian Iswandaru, Dian Jiho Yoo Jiho Yoo Karina Gracia Agatha Tambunan Karina Gracia Agatha Tambunan Kaskoyo, Hari Kaskoyo, Hari Krismurniati, Elisabeth Devi Kurniasari, Nanda Kurniawan, Beny Kuswandono Kuswandono Kuswandono Kuswandono Kuswandono, Kuswandono Latifah, Lutfi Nur Lestari, Sepnina Like Lia Mulyana Lina Nur Aminah Linirin Widyastuti, Endang Lubis, Rini Sari Lubis, Rini Sari M. Saipurrozi Makarim, Jundy Zaky Maloring, Darius Sesario Mantika Lestari Maryani, Lusia Leni Mashabi Maurent Kartika Maharani Maya Riantini, Maya Mayaguezz, Henky Melya Riniarti Messalina L Salampessy Mispan, Mispan Mufidah, Salma Muhamad Karim Muhammad Alfatikha N. Nazaruddin Nasution, Siska Dewi Mauly Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nia, Kurnia Albarkati Nindya Tria Puspita Nisa Az Zuhdy, Afifah Novita Tresiana Novita Tresiana Novriyanti Novriyanti Novriyanti Nugraha, Muhammad Dimaz Nur Effendi, Nur Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurrahman, Muhammad Irfan Octavia, Nia Oktarine Melly Aminah Harum Paksi, Satria Icha Pardede, Lusiana Pardede, Lusiana Br. Patria, Yoga Permana, Anom Tahta Pitojo Budiono Popy Pratiwi Pramana, Rudi Pratiwi, Popy Pribadie, Aldi Indra Puspasari, Eny Putra, Albar Bagas Putri Wahyuni Qadar Hasani Rafical Cahaya Utama Rafical Cahaya Utama Rahma Fitriana, Yulia Rahmat Safe'i Rajagukguk, Charles Parlindungan Rasyidah Amany Rhezandhy Gunawan Rian Setiawan Ricat Rawanda Rini Nurindarwati Ristiawati, Risa Rizani Rommy Qurniati Rubiyanti, Tri Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rusdianto Rusdianto Rusdianto Rusdianto, Rusdianto Rusita Rusita Rusita rusita rusita Sadewo, Bagus Sahasrara, Reviana Wanda Salsabila, Sahda Samsul Bakri Samsul Bakri Samsul Bakri Sangdo Kim Sangdo Kim Santosa, Winarto Santoso, Trio Saputra, Bagus Setiawan, Birgita Diah Puspitrani Setiawati Millenium, Errica Shalehudin Denny Ma’ruf shinta dewi marcelina Sihyun Lee Sihyun Lee Sirait, Eka Ria Novita Sari Siska Dewi Mauly Nasution Sitanggang, Rostuti Lusiwati Siti Fauzia Rochmah Slamet Budi Yuwono Sobirin Sobirin SUBKI Subki Subki Sugeng p Harianto Sugeng P. Harianto Sugeng P. Hariyanto Sugiantoro Sugiantoro Supono Supono Supono Supono Supono Supono Suri, Intan Fajar Susanto, Gregorius Nugroho Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Thomas Nugroho Tri Santoso Tri Sugiharti Tri Yulianto Tri Yulianto Trio Santoso Trislina Handayani Udin Hasanudin Udin Hasanudin Uma , Kaifa Utami, Mia Putri Velda Reissa Valeska Veny Anisa Wahyu Abdul Rahman Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Hidayat Wibowo, Novita Winarno, Gunardi Djoko Winarno, Gunardi Djoko Wulandari , Christine Yanne Permata Sari Yeni Apriliyani Yogi Sulistio Yuli Agustin Yulia Rahma Fitriana Yulia Rahma Fitriana Yulia Rahma Fitriana Yulia Rahma Fitriana Yuni Ayu Wandira Yuwana Utami Cendrakasih Zainal Abidin Zusan, Ulfah Atikah