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Politik Hukum Putusan MK No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 Tentang Status Anak di Luar Nikah: Upaya Membongkar Positivisme Hukum Menuju Perlindungan HAM Habib Shulton Asnawi
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 10, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.26 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1023

Abstract

Protection of human rights (human rights) in the Constitution applies in Indonesia ever prove that one of the requirements for a state law is the guarantee  of human rights. Indonesia assertion of law set forth in the 1945 amendment of Article 1 paragraph (3) “State of Indonesia is the Rule of Law”. The form states have laws on the protection of human rights in implementation by the Constitutional Court (MK) in Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 on the Status of Child Marriages outside. Political decisions of law sought to protect the rights of the child, in addition to trying to dismantle the positivistic-legalistic law, which for year’s had been shackled for justice and human rights. However, in Indonesia the law of the Constitutional Court reap the political pros and cons. Therefore, it is necessary socialization broadly relevant decision of the Court, the Court of law that political action are on the correct constitution, embodying the rule of law and democratic ideals for the sake of our nationhood and nation’s dignity. Constitutional Court’s decision is a wise choice and a step forward in the field of law for the defense of children’s rights that have long shackled Article 43 of the Act. N0. 1 of 1974 on Marriage. To be effective this decision the government should immediately respond with a set of supporting regulations that can be implemented by the Ministry of Religious Affairs and Ministry of  Interior.
Politik Hukum Putusan MK Nomor 36/PUU-X/2012 dalam Upaya Mengembalikan Kedaulatan Negara dan Perlindungan HAM Habib Shulton Asnawi
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 13, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.201 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1324

Abstract

The background of this paper departs from concern over the fragility of the value of Indonesia's sovereignty which has an impact on the violations of the rights of Indonesian citizens (human rights). Law No. 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas (Oil and Gas Law) has undermined the sovereignty of the state and the nation's economic sovereignty. Oil and Gas Law poses systemic impact on people's lives and could harm the country's finances. This is because oil and gas law opened liberalization of oil and gas management which is highly dominated by foreign entity since oil and gas world in Indonesia is dominated by foreign companies up to 89 percent. Therefore, in an effort to restore the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia in the field of oil and gas, the Constitutional Court as a State institution has taken progressive step in its decision No. 36 / PUU-X / 2012 on the dissolution of BP Migas. The legal policy of the Court decision constitute a wise choice and is a progressive step in the field of law, especially the protection of human rights of the people of Indonesia.
Implikasi Konstitusionalitas Pengaturan Syarat Domisili Calon Kepala Desa Habib Shulton Asnawi
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 14, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.741 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1426

Abstract

Desa sebagai entitas terkecil dari suatu pemerintahan daerah memiliki peran penting untuk mensukseskan pembangunan nasional. Karena itulah, eksistensi desa tetap tidak dapat dilepaskan dari pengaturan pemerintah pusat dan diakomodir keberadaannya melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Salah satu ketentuan yang dirasa melanggar hak konstitusional warga desa adalah ketentuan Pasal 33 huruf g Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa yang menyatakan “calon kepala desa wajib memenuhi persyaratan : terdaftar sebagai penduduk dan bertempat tinggal di desa setempat paling kurang 1 (satu) tahun sebelum pendaftaran”. Ketentuan tersebut dianggap memangkas hak banyak penduduk yang ingin berkarya menjadi kepala desa namun belum sampai satu tahun domisilinya. Namun, akhirnya pada tanggal 23 Agustus 2016, Mahkamah Konstitusi menyatakan bahwa ketentuan tersebut bertentangan dengan UUD 1945 dan tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat. Lumrahnya suatu Putusan Pengadilan, akan menimbulkan juga rasa kekhawatiran terhadap implikasi yang dapat timbul akibat Putusan MK tersebut. Penulis memberikan simpulan terdapat beberapa implikasi atau simpul keterlibatan yang muncul yakni Pemilihan Kepala Desa merupakan rezim pemerintahan Daerah dan bukan rezim pemilihan umum, adanya anggapan dan kekhawatiran, bahwa kepala desa yang terpilih dan bukan dari domisili tempat dia terpilih akan memberikan potensi buruk seperti penyalahgunaan wewenang demi kepentingan elit desa, Terbukanya kesempatan bagi calon kepala desa yang berasal dari luar domisili setempat justru membuka peluang bagi sumber daya manusia yang bermutu tinggi untuk memajukan desa dan perlu adanya penyesuaian peraturan teknis dibawah Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa yang berkaitan dengan syarat domisili.
Bimbingan Teknis Metode Empatik di Masa Pandemi terhadap Calon Guru Bimbingan dan konseling (BK) di Lingkungan Lembaga Pendidikan (LP) Ma’arif Kota Metro Lampung Hernisawati Hernisawati; Kushendar Kushendar; Firman Nur Hidayat; Farhana Sabri; Habib Shulton A.; Aprezo Pardodi Maba; Muh. Ngali Zainal Makmun
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Kuras Institute & Scidac Plus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/japamul.v2i2.281

Abstract

Distance learning activities are the only encouragement for elementary school teachers to make interesting strategies in the learning process, the use of learning media is one of the teachers in order to be able to create interesting activities and so that students are expected to be able to follow the learning process carefully without complaints, because good learning using learning media. The purpose of this activity is a form of community service in the form of assisting learning media using the Canva application. The method of activity carried out is service learning with the subject of the activity, namely inviting all elementary school teachers in Makati Jaya, to take advantage of the Canva application. The Canva application is a platform that can be accessed by anyone using a smartphone or using a computer browser. This assistance provides an overview for teachers to take advantage of free applications that can be used to create interesting and not monotonous learning media by utilizing these applications.
Membongkar Patriarkhisme Islam sebagai Kearifan Budaya Lokal: Sebuah Kritik Terhadap UU. No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Habib Shulton Asnawi
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 13 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v13i2.739

Abstract

Patriarchism’s Islam is not a form of accusation that Islam is a patriarchal  religion. Patriarchism’s Islam here is a way of interpretation by certain circles, because of its cultural, political, social and historical role of specific, resulting in the claim that Islam is a religion that favor the ideology of patriarchy. This patriarchal ideology that considers women as inferior beings position than men. This forms a negative paradigm to the framers of the law in particular is the law. No. 1 Year 1974 About Marriage. As a result of the UUP, women in Indonesia, suffered discrimination and injustice, this is certainly a violation of human rights. The protection of women's rights is the duty of the government of Indonesia. Therefore, reform/amendment UUP is a necessity that should be done, in order of justice, equality and protection of human rights, especially as indigenous efforts in Indonesia.
Membongkar Paradigma Positivisme Hukum dalam Pemberantasan Korupsi di Indonesia: Pemenuhan Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Negara Hukum Habib Shulton Asnawi
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v2i2.1933

Abstract

Thinking in this paper, motivated by concerns about increasing corruption cases in Indonesia, both central to the regional level. This is due to law enforcement (Judges, Prosecutors and Police) in Indonesia is still dominated by the paradigm and way of thinking "positivistic-legalistic", especially in the interpretation of law. Corruption affects the country's financial losses, destroying human resource, social, natural, democratic system and the rule of law. Thus resulting in poverty, ignorance, misery, and destruction of the Indonesian nation. Therefore, dismantle legal positivism paradigm is a necessity, in order to fulfill Human Rights (HAM) notably in the concept of rule of law in Indonesia.
Hak Asasi Manusia Islam dan Barat: Studi Kritik Hukum Pidana Islam dan Hukuman Mati Habib Shulton Asnawi
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i1.1888

Abstract

In the human, there is a universal and binding standards. Thus, the principle of respect (to respect), protection (to protect) and fulfillment (to fulfill) Human Rights describes as "jus cogens". That is, a fundamental principle of international law that countries can not be refused because the collective agreement. The principle is the right to life (rigts of live). However, there is particular debate on the universality of Islam and Western standards and there are problems associated with implementing the in practice. Standard of debate in because of the universality of crossing cultural boundaries, particularly religion and each tradition has a frame of reference (frame of reference) and their respective international traditions and norms define the validity of the teachings of their own resources. In this case, the ongoing debate relating to the death penalty law in which Islam and the West has standardized the concept of human rights respectively. Death penalty law contained in the law of Islamic criminal law sharp criticism from the West. Which the death penalty, considered to have a discriminatory character, cruel, inhuman and violating human rights (right to life). This debate, would complicate the enforcement of human rights, especially related to death penalty law, as well as in the plains protection national law enforcement in Indonesia, especially modern law.
Implikasi Konstitusionalitas Pengaturan Syarat Domisili Calon Kepala Desa Habib Shulton Asnawi
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 14, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.741 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1426

Abstract

Desa sebagai entitas terkecil dari suatu pemerintahan daerah memiliki peran penting untuk mensukseskan pembangunan nasional. Karena itulah, eksistensi desa tetap tidak dapat dilepaskan dari pengaturan pemerintah pusat dan diakomodir keberadaannya melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Salah satu ketentuan yang dirasa melanggar hak konstitusional warga desa adalah ketentuan Pasal 33 huruf g Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa yang menyatakan “calon kepala desa wajib memenuhi persyaratan : terdaftar sebagai penduduk dan bertempat tinggal di desa setempat paling kurang 1 (satu) tahun sebelum pendaftaran”. Ketentuan tersebut dianggap memangkas hak banyak penduduk yang ingin berkarya menjadi kepala desa namun belum sampai satu tahun domisilinya. Namun, akhirnya pada tanggal 23 Agustus 2016, Mahkamah Konstitusi menyatakan bahwa ketentuan tersebut bertentangan dengan UUD 1945 dan tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat. Lumrahnya suatu Putusan Pengadilan, akan menimbulkan juga rasa kekhawatiran terhadap implikasi yang dapat timbul akibat Putusan MK tersebut. Penulis memberikan simpulan terdapat beberapa implikasi atau simpul keterlibatan yang muncul yakni Pemilihan Kepala Desa merupakan rezim pemerintahan Daerah dan bukan rezim pemilihan umum, adanya anggapan dan kekhawatiran, bahwa kepala desa yang terpilih dan bukan dari domisili tempat dia terpilih akan memberikan potensi buruk seperti penyalahgunaan wewenang demi kepentingan elit desa, Terbukanya kesempatan bagi calon kepala desa yang berasal dari luar domisili setempat justru membuka peluang bagi sumber daya manusia yang bermutu tinggi untuk memajukan desa dan perlu adanya penyesuaian peraturan teknis dibawah Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa yang berkaitan dengan syarat domisili.
Analisis Multidisipliner (Fikih Klasik, Maqasyid As-Syari’ah dan HAM) dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Tentang Status Perdata Anak di Luar Perkawinan M Anwar Nawawi; Habib Shulton Asnawi; Ani Mardiantari; M. Muslih; Hervin Yoki Pradikta
MORALITY: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Morality : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas PGRI Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52947/morality.v8i2.285

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji multidisipliner ilmu yakni dari perspektif fikih klasik, maqasyid as-syari’ah dan Hak Asasi Manusia(HAM) terkait dengan hasil putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tentang status perdata anak di luar perkawinan. Namun putusan tersebut menuai pro dan kontra. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah bagaimanakah putusan MK tentang status perdata anak di luar perkawinan, ditinjau dari perspektif multidisipliner (fikih klasik, maqasyid as-syari’ah dan Hak Asasi Manusia)? Jenis artikel ini adalah kualitatif, pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah pendeketan normative, analisis kualitatif yang akan mengungkap bagaimana teori hukum yang ada dalam fiqih klasik, maqosyid as-syari’ah dan hukum Hak Asasi Manusia terkait dengan status perdata anak di luar perkawinan, khususnya dalam menyikapi putusan MK tersebut. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa hakim MK dalam memutuskan perkara tersebut menggunakan pendekatanlaw progresif atau biasa dikenal sebagai hukum progresif, yaitu pola pikir dalam memaknai hukum yang menitik beratkan pada keadilan substantive, yang menolak status-quo, serta tidak ingin menjadikan hukum sebagai tegnologi yang tidak bernurani. Disisi lain, dalam fiqih putusan MK tersebut tidak sesuai dengan pedapat para ulama masdzhab, dalam perspektif maqosyid as-syari’ah hakim MK menggabungkan antara khifd al-nasl dan khifd al-nafs, sedangkan dalam perspektif HAM, langkah MK tersebut telah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum HAM.
Job Stress, Role Expectation Conflict, Co-Worker Support, and Work-Life Balance among Muslimah Scholars: A Study in the Indonesian Historical Women Political Movement Members Siti Mahmudah; Sadari Sadari; Ummah Karimah; Habib Shulton Asnawi
Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung in collaboration with Asosiasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Indonesia (ABKIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/igcj.v5i2.3000

Abstract

Women ulama or Muslimah scholars are ordinary people who experience role conflicts, problems with co-worker support, and work-life imbalances which would cause stress in the workplace. Some pieces of literature have examined these issues; however, a study in a specific community like Muslimah scholars who are Indonesian Women's Ulama Conference members (KUPI) is still limited. This study examines the effect of role conflict, co-worker support, and work-life balance on work stress among Indonesian female Ulama. The author uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. After filling out a consent form, data was collected from Muslimah scholars and members of KUPI. Participants then filled out the questionnaire by self-report. The results showed that most participants had moderate role expectation conflict, co-worker support, work-life balance, and job stress. The variables of role expectation conflict, co-worker support, and work-life balance influence work stress simultaneously. The indirect effect analysis showed only role expectation conflict on job stress through work-life balance, which has a significant effect. This finding indicates that although these women scholars have strategic careers and positions in their workplace, colleagues and family are two crucial things for them.
Co-Authors A, M. Luthfi A. Khumaidi Ja'far Adi Bimantoro Afifah Asma Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan AGUS SETIAWAN Ahmad Sukandi, Ahmad Alamsyah - Alamsyah Alamsyah Alamsyah Alamsyah Alfin Almustajab Alfina Damayanti Ambariyani Ambariyani, Ambariyani Amrulloh, Hanif Andika Ari Saputra Anggraini, Vira Mesi Ani Mardiantari Annikmah Farida Annikmah Farida Aprezo Pardodi Maba Bakr, Omaima Abou Damrah Khair Dedi . DESI WAHYUNI Eka Prasetawati el-Hajjami, Aicha Elok Api Senta Laily Masitoh Erham As’ari Faisal Faisal Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir Farhana Sabri Fathul Mu’in Fatul Mu’in Fikri, Arif Firman Nur Hidayat Habib Ismail, Habib Haris Santoso Hendriyadi Hendriyadi Hernisawati Hernisawati Hervin Yoki Pradikta Ibnu Burdah Ikhwan Aziz Q Ilham Wahyudin Illy Yanti Indah Saputri Iwan Setiawan Iwannudin Iwannudin Iwannudin Iwannudin Iwanudin Iwanudin Jaenullah Karismatul Syari’ah Kartika Kartika Kartika Kartika Khair, Damrah Kushendar Kushendar, Kushendar Lailatul Munawaroh Linda Firdawaty M Muslih M Nurdin Zuhdi M. Anwar Nawawi M. Anwar Nawawi M. Anwar Nawawi M. Anwar Nawawi, M. Anwar M. Muslih M. Wigyt Sugiharto M.Muslih Martinouva, Rissa Afni Martinouva, Rissa Afni Mispani Mispani Muh. Ngali Zainal Makmun Muhamad Agus Mushodiq, Muhamad Agus Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Yusuf Mukhlishin, A Mukhlishin, Ahmad Mukhlisin, Ahmad Muslimin, A. Mu’in, Fathul Nawawi, M Anwar Niaz, Noorjehan Safia Novita Sari Nur Alfi Khotamin Nur Hidayati Nur Laili Putri Ayu Lestari Qosim Khoiri Anwar Rahman, Ricky Rahmanita, Ajeng Gaiska Rahmat Dahlan Riki Maryadi Rita Rahmawati RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sadari Sadari Salma Roidah Sari Safitri Sarif Hidayat, Sarif SITI MAHMUDAH Siti Mahmudah Siti Mahmudah Suhendri, Aan Suja'i Suja'i Tunnur, Muti Aulia Zahro Ummah Karimah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Wahyudi Wahyudi Yuliatin yuliatin Zainudin Hasan Ziba Mir Hosseini Zubad, Muhammad