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Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Melalui Kegiatan Pengolahan Bahan Bekas Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Banyuwangi Nuryanah, Nuryanah; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Sinambela, Helen F; Widaningsih, Widaningsih
Jurnal Pendidikan Tuntas Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jpt.v1i4.306

Abstract

Fine motor stimulation is an important aspect of early childhood development. If a child has not been able to develop his fine motor skills well, then the child will also experience difficulty in carrying out activities related to hand skills. The aim of this research is to improve fine motor skills through used material processing activities in children aged 5-6 years at the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten, Banyuwangi. Specifically, the used material used during the research was waste paper. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was carried out in two cycles and each cycle was held in two meetings. This research was carried out at the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Banyuwangi Kindergarten with research subjects being Group B aged 5-6 years, totaling 16 people. Data collection in this research used observation and documentation techniques. From cycle 1 to cycle II, especially in the "Developing According to Expectations" category which increased from 26.67% to 53.33%. In addition, children who were in the "Undeveloped" category in cycle 1 had reached 0% in cycle 2, showing a positive increase in the fine motor development of group B children aged 5-6 years at the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Banyuwangi Kindergarten. The achievements in cycle 2 were in accordance with the established indicators of success, so that the classroom action research was considered complete and successful in improving children's fine motor skills. Keywords: Fine Motor Skills, Used Materials, ECE
Pengaruh Permainan Ular Tangga Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Bintang Pertiwi, Batam – Kepulauan Riau Sinambela, Helen F; Nuryanah, Nuryanah; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Widaningsih, Widaningsih
Jurnal Pendidikan Tuntas Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jpt.v1i4.307

Abstract

Playing for children is a necessity like food, of course games are needed that lead children to achieve something that is useful for them in the future. Educational games are consciously designed to provide developmental benefits, but are they beneficial for children's cognitive development? This research will of course look at how children's cognitive development occurs by using the educational game Snakes and Ladders. This research was carried out in two cycles and each cycle held two meetings. This research was carried out at Bintang Pertiwi Kindergarten, Batam with research subjects being Group B aged 5-6 years, totaling 28 people. Data collection in this research used observation and documentation techniques. As many as 72% of children are in the BSH category after following a series of cycles, 17% of children are in the BSB category and only 11% are still in the MB category. Positive spike values were achieved by the subject from pre-cycle to cycle II, a progressive and consistent increase. During these cycles, it was concluded that the educational game snakes and ladders could stimulate the cognitive development of children aged 5-6 years at the Bintang Pertiwi Kindergarten Batam - Riau Islands. The implication of this research is that educational games really help the learning process and also the child's development process, especially cognitive development. So, it is hoped that PAUD teachers will be more creative in developing media to optimize the cognitive development of early childhood. Keywords: Cognitive, Educational Game, Snakes and ladders Games
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Lambang Bilangan Melalui Bermain Puzzle pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di TK Tunas Inti Indragiri Hulu Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Sinambela, Helen F; Widaningsih, Widaningsih; Nuryanah, Nuryanah
Jurnal Pendidikan Tuntas Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jpt.v1i4.308

Abstract

Mathematical knowledge in early childhood, especially knowledge about understanding the concept of numbers, is very important and must be prepared as well as possible so that it will contribute to students' success in everyday life and success in the future. The aim of this research is to improve the ability to recognize number symbols through playing puzzles in children aged 4-5 years at Tunas Inti Indragiri Hulu Kindergarten. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) using the Kemmis and Mc model research design. Taggart. The research subjects were all group A children at Tunas Inti Indragiri Hulu Kindergarten. The number of children is 20, consisting of 10 boys and 10 girls. This classroom action research was carried out through two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings. The results of the research were that in the pre-cycle the average child's score was only 41.50% in the Not Yet Developed category, but after playing the puzzle game in Cycle 1 the child's average score increased to 67.65%, but this score did not meet the indicators of success. So the researchers continued improvements in cycle 2 with an average score of 84.67%. The improvement in the ability to recognize number symbols for children aged 4-5 years at Tunas Inti Indragiri Hulu Kindergarten in cycle 2 has met the success criteria so that it does not require reflective action and the research is considered complete. Keywords: Symbols for Numbers, Games, Puzzles
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Konsumen terhadap Pengembalian Uang Sisa Belanja dalam Bentuk Barang/Permen di Kecamatan Kedungwaru Kabupaten Tulungagung Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Djulaeka, Djulaeka
Cakrawala Vol. 15 No. 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v15i1.371

Abstract

Praktik pemberian uang kembalian sisa belanja dengan barang dagangan (baca: permen) kerap terjadi pada konsumen yang berakibat pada tidak terpenuhinya hak-hak konsumen. Pelaku usaha beralasan bahwa pemberian uang sisa belanja dengan barang dagangan dilakukan karena tidak tersedianya nominal uang kecil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris yang mengkaji implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tulungagung Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 tentang Penataan dan Pembinaan Pasar Rakyat, Pusat Perbelanjaan dan Toko Swalayan di Wilayah Kecamatan Kedungwaru, Kabupaten Tulungagung. Melalui pendekatan faktadengan melakukan wawancara secara langsung di lapangan, serta telaah bahan hukum sebagai data sekunder, kemudian dianalisis dan didiskripsikan menjadi jawaban atasisu hukum dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian uang sisa belanja dalam bentuk barang dagangan di Kecamatan Kedungwaru, Kabupaten Tulungagung telah melanggar hak-hak konsumen, sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Pasal 4 dan 15 dan Pasal 42 huruf (g), Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tulungagung Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 tentang Penataan dan Pembinaan Pasar Rakyat, Pusat Perbelanjaan dan Toko Swalayan dan Pasal 2 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 1999 tentang Bank Indonesia, serta Pasal 21 Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2011 tentang Mata Uang dan dibutuhkan adanya ketegasan sanksi bagi pelaku usaha yang masih melakukan pelanggaran terhadap peraturan terkait.
The study of pig dna analysis methods in cosmetics: a review Sofiyani, Ratu Amada; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Rahmi, Hanifah
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.76 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v2i1.5177

Abstract

Collagen is one of the components used for cosmetics. Functionally, collagen is derived from pig fat, which functions as a skin conditioning agent (Emollient), emulsion stabilizer (Emulsifier), and as ingredient to increase the viscosity of cosmetic preparations. The method that can detect pig content is the PCR method, which can confirm the presence of DNA content in pigs. In this study, an analysis of cosmetic products containing porcine DNA was carried out using the PCR method. This research was divided into two stages: the initial stage was DNA extraction, and the second stage was PCR analysis. This research is a study through literature study using the narrative review technique. This study aimed to collect information and examine the analysis method of identifying pig DNA contained in cosmetics to obtain the right and accurate way through a literature approach. From the literature study results, it can be concluded that the best extraction method for the isolation of porcine DNA in cosmetic preparations is the extraction method with the Boom Method, while the DNA analysis used to identify porcine DNA in cosmetics is RT-PCR (Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction). Conventional PCR is because both methods have their respective advantages. The RT-PCR (Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction) method can amplify and quantify the number of target DNA molecules. The Conventional PCR Method can form DNA bands based on the amplification value. 
Narrative review: a study of pork DNA analysis methods in food gelatin Ansor, Nisa Aulia; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Rahmi, Hanifah
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v4i2.7798

Abstract

Gelatin is a substance resulting from the partial hydrolysis of collagen consisting of animal cartilage, skin, and bones from water-soluble polypeptides. The problem formulation in this study is what DNA analysis methods can be used to detect pig DNA in food gelatin. This study aimed to collect, review, and conclude information regarding the most widely used DNA analysis method to detect pig DNA in food gelatin. From the results of the literature study, it can be concluded that the most widely used extraction method in the analysis of porcine DNA in food gelatin is the DNeasy® Mericon Food kit extraction method for good purity results, there is the foodproof® III Kit method, the universal Wizard KIT Promega®, the DNeasy® Mericon Food kit, and the Column based FavorPrep™ Food DNA Extraction Kit. The pig DNA analysis method is widely used in conventional PCR. Sensitivity, fast testing time, and gh acporcine gelatin sample was identified by the appearance of a band on the electrophoresis results. Keywords: Food Gelatin, Extraction Method, DNA Analysis, Journal Review.
Determination of gelatin from marshmallows using a combination of fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopic and chemometrics for halal authentication Fatmawati, Sofia; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Permanasari, Etin Diah; Chandra, Ady; Firmanto, Johan Dwi; Sari, Retno Lia; Pamungkas, Septiana Tri
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v5i2.10537

Abstract

Marshmallow is a foam that contains aerated sugar, which is stabilized with gelatin or egg albumin. In this research, a Fourier Transform Infra-Red (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy combined with the Chemometrics methods is developed to distinguish the presence of porcine gelatin in marshmallows, which can then be used to identify halal products. This method provides fast and rapid testing of halal products. Marshmallows were made with varying concentrations of bovine and porcine gelatine as the reference. Commercial marshmallows were collected in the online marketplace by purposive sampling. Isolated gelatin was analyzed using the ATR-FTIR spectrophotometer, and data analysis was continued using PCA (Principal Component Analysis). The results showed that bovine gelatin absorbed at a wavenumber of 1638 cm-1, while porcine gelatin produced a sharp absorption at 1697 and 1654 cm-1. The results of PCA analysis show that 100% of bovine gelatin marshmallows (S100) have areas different from marshmallows containing a mixture of porcine gelatin. The PCA results of four samples (A1, A2, A3, and A4) show they are in the same area as 100% bovine gelatin marshmallows (S100). This shows that it is suspected that the four marshmallow samples tested did not contain porcine gelatin. The multivariate regression curve showed that the pattern of linear absorbance changes along with porcine gelatin concentrations with the highest coefficient equation is from wavenumber 1093.97 cm-1.   Keywords: ATR-FTIR, Bovine gelatin, Chemometric, Marshmallow, Porcine gelatin
STRATEGI MENDAPATKAN PERMODALAN BAGI PELAKU USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH Asmawiyah, Asmawiyah; Kapriani, Kapriani; Nurjaya, Nurjaya; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Basar, Nur Fatwa; Agustuty, Lasty; Nurlinda, Nurlinda
Arunika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Unit Publikasi dan Jurnal Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Tri Dharma Nusantara Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/ar.v4i1.673

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a significant contribution to the national economy, but still face major obstacles in the form of limited access to capital that hinders business development. This study aims to examine strategies that can be implemented by MSME actors in obtaining financing sources that are appropriate to their needs and business capacity. The capital alternatives analyzed include formal financing such as bank loans and non-bank financial institutions, as well as informal financing through cooperatives, venture capital, and digital-based financial technology. The results of the study indicate that effective strategies in obtaining capital include increasing financial literacy, preparing measurable business plans, strengthening business management, and utilizing financial technology to expand access to funding. By implementing these strategies, MSMEs have the potential to increase competitiveness, expand markets, and contribute more optimally to national economic growth.
Optimization of Phosphatidylcholine and Tween 80 Composition in the Formulation of Icariin Transfersome as a Transdermal Delivery System using Design-Expert Setiyawan, Sukamto Jodi; Astuti, Ika Yuni; Hariyanti, Hariyanti
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 15, NUMBER 2, JULY-DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Icariin is the main flavonoid of Epimedium sp. and has phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitor (PDE5I) activity; however, its low water solubility and membrane permeability limit its oral bioavailability. The transferosome-based transdermal drug delivery system approach is considered promising because it can increase skin penetration and avoid the first-pass metabolism. This study aims to optimize the composition of phosphatidylcholine and Tween 80 in icariin-loaded transfersome vesicles to produce optimal physicochemical characteristics for transdermal applications. Method: Icariin transfersome was formulated using a thin-film hydration method with variations in phosphatidylcholine and Tween 80 concentrations. Optimization is performed using the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) in Design Expert 13 software. The observed responses included particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), zeta potential, and Entrapment efficiency (EE%). The results of this study are the optimal formula of icariin transfersome, with a ratio of phosphatidylcholine and Tween 80 of 95%: 5%, resulting in ideal vesicle characteristics, namely a particle size of 106.15 nm, a zeta potential of -22.67 mV, a Polydispersity Index (PDI) of 0.37, and an Entrapment efficiency of 86.96%.
Penguatan Literasi Pembayaran Digital UMKM Masaran melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan PosPay Susanti, Nani Irma; Sapariyah, Rina Ani; Khoiruman, Muhammad; Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Wariati, Ambar
WASANA NYATA Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : STIE AUB Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36587/wasananyata.v9i2.2065

Abstract

Transformasi pembayaran digital pada UMKM semakin penting seiring pergeseran perilaku konsumen menuju transaksi non-tunai, namun kesenjangan adopsi masih nyata di wilayah non-metropolitan, termasuk Kecamatan Masaran, Kabupaten Sragen. Kondisi ini berdampak pada keterbatasan pilihan pembayaran pelanggan, rendahnya pemanfaatan jejak transaksi untuk pencatatan, serta keraguan pelaku usaha terkait keamanan dan prosedur transaksi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berfokus pada penerapan PosPay sebagai alternatif kanal pembayaran digital bagi UMKM, dengan tujuan meningkatkan literasi, memfasilitasi onboarding, dan mendorong pemanfaatan riwayat transaksi untuk pencatatan sederhana. Metode yang digunakan adalah penerapan (implementatif) dengan pendekatan partisipatif, berbasis learning by doing, serta evaluasi pretest–posttest yang diperkuat observasi dan pendampingan. Pelaksanaan dilakukan pagi hari melalui kolaborasi Tim PKM Undha AUB Surakarta, mahasiswa, Pemerintah Kecamatan Masaran, dan Pos Indonesia. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi yang sangat baik, sebagian besar peserta mampu mengaktivasi dan mengoperasikan fitur inti, serta mulai menerapkan transaksi non-tunai di titik usaha. Peningkatan pemahaman paling terasa pada alur transaksi dan aspek keamanan, disertai perubahan perilaku layanan seperti kebiasaan menawarkan opsi non-tunai dan verifikasi pembayaran. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pelatihan praktik dan pendampingan kolaboratif efektif mempercepat kesiapan adopsi pembayaran digital pada UMKM dan layak diperluas melalui pendampingan lanjutan agar penggunaan semakin konsisten dan berdampak berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Abdullah Hasibuan, Hamdi Afriyani Afriyani Agus Utomo Ahmad Eddison Ahmad Muhibbin Aisyah Aisyah Al Rafni Alam, Andi Rifqah Purnama Amalia Amalia Angraini, Risa Dwi Anisa, Anisa Marseli Anisa, Nurul Ansor, Nisa Aulia Apriani, Triana Ardestya Linanjung, Yolanda Arianti, Sri Dita Aris Munandar Artiyany, Megawhati Asmawiyah Asmawiyah Ayu Safira, Ayu Azzahra, Khadijah Brotojoyo, Endang Budi Halomoan Siregar Cecep Darmawan, Cecep Chandra, Ady Charisma, Shintia Lintang Cindy Cinthia Dadang Sundawa, Dadang Dary DN, Widia Ulan Delvia, Elyca Dian Nurmastuti Dini Handayani, Dini Djulaeka, Djulaeka Endang Saryanti Etin Diah Permanasari Fakhrana, Ayu Fatmawati, Sofia Fatmawati, Yuliana Indah Febianti Febianti Febriansyah Febriansyah Filma Alia Sari Firmanto, Johan Dwi Fith Khaira Nursal Gantini, Sri Nevi Grosman, Kingkel Panah Gumilang, Intan Hadi Sunaryo Hambali Hambali Hamidiyanti, Baiq Yuni Fitri HANIFAH RAHMI Harahap, Ramona Hasanah, Hikmatun Hikmah, Ikmalul Husnul Khatimah I Made Agus Oka Gunawan Ika Yuni Astuti Indah Handayani, Wiwik Irayanti, Irma Irayanto, Irma Ismayani, Widya Istianah, Anif Judijanto, Loso Jumili Arianto Kalista, Anggia Kamalia, La Ode Kapriani Kapriani, Kapriani Khusniddinov Oloviddin Kristianto, Jusuf L, Andreas Utomo Lasty Agustuty Leni Anggraeni Mahmudi, Bambang Manurung, Intan Zarina mariyani, dede Masganti Sit Masyitoh, Iim Siti Maulani Agustina, Tika Mufaqqih Amrullah, Bashirotul muhammad khoiruman, muhammad Muhammad Yusuf Murni Sulistyowati, Murni Muryati Muryati Nafi’ah, Khusnun Nashiroh, Annisa Laylatun nasution, candri wulan Nasution, Ummi Hani Novida, Diah Rachmawatie Nunuk Herawati Nur Azizah Nur Fatwa Basar NURJAYA NURJAYA, NURJAYA Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda Nuryanah, Nuryanah Nuryati Nuryati Pamungkas, Septiana Tri Permady, Gigieh Cahya Pramudika, Risang Galih Primahadi, Indra PRIYANTI, DHEA Putra, Christophorus Indra Wahyu Putri, Hilya Putri, Riska Amelia Radini, Radini Rahmat Rahmat Ratna Umi Nurlila Rina Ani Sapariyah Rizki Aulia Saefuloh, Irfan Saepudin Karta Sasmita Saputra, Ridwan Cahya Saputri, Aulia Indah Saragih, Sri Rahmah Dewi Sari Nurlaily, Sari Sari, Novriani Rahma Sari, Putri Lidiana Permata Sari, Retno Lia Sari, Wiwin Novita Sasmita, Saepudin Karta Sawitri, Nonik Wulan Septiana Novita Dewi Setiyawan, Sukamto Jodi Sholihah, Husna Imro’atush Siahaan, Matdio Sinambela, Helen F Siregar, Widia Friliska Sofiyani, Ratu Amada Sri Insani, Denti Subagio, Mochammad Suciati, Raihana Tresna Suhendra, Agus Suryanef Suryanef Suryani Manurung Susanti, Nani Irma Syabrina, Muhammad Thaha, Salmiyah Utama, Heriyanta Budi Wariati, Ambar wati, Rizki amalia Wibowo Heru Prasetiyo Widaningsih Widaningsih, Widaningsih Widiarochmawati, Niniek Yasin, Nurfatwa Andriani Yesica Siahaan, Chrystin Yudi Supiyanto Yunarta, Farizki