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EFEK INTERVENSI BUAH TAKOKAK (Solanum torvum Swartz) TERHADAP KADAR SUPEROKSIDA DISMUTASE ERITROSIT DAN 8-ISOPROSTAN SERUM PADA WANITA DEWASA GEMUK Novitasari, Putri; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Damayanthi, Evy
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.19 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2016.11.2.%p

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effect of polyphenols in turkey berry fruits on level of antioxidant enzyme (erythrocyte superoxide dismutation [SOD]) and oxidative stress marker (serum 8-isoprostane) in obese adult women. The study was quasi experimental trial with cross-over design. Eight obese women subjects in Benteng Village-Ciampea, Bogor District, West Java were randomly assigned to a control group (n=4), and a turkey berry group (n=4) for 2 x 1 week daily treatment with a one week wash-out period between treatment periods. Turkey berry group consumed home diet and ±160 g of cooked turkey berry (as a side dish or snack) while the control group consumed only home diet. A food record consumption data was collected twice each week. Blood samples were obtained in the morning at day 1, 8, 15, and 22 of interventions and analyzed for the level of erythrocyte SOD and serum 8-isoprostane. The results showed that the different levels of erythrocyte SOD between post and pre intervention on turkey berry groups was not significantly different compared to the control group (p=0.607). Whereas, the different level of serum 8-isoprostane between post and pre intervention on turkey berry group in which decreasing was significantly different from the level on control group which was increasing (p<0.05). It seems that daily consumption of cooked turkey berry fruits can improve oxidative stress condition.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL UNTUK PENDERITA PRAHIPERTENSI Yuni, Sri; Madanijah, Siti; Setiawan, Budi; Marliyati, Sri Anna
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.329 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2016.11.2.%p

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a functional beverage for patients with prehypertension. Raja Bulu banana (Musa paradisiaca L.) and Wilis variety of soy beans (Glycine max L.) are used as ingredients for functional beverages production. This study used a completely randomized design and the treatments were given in three formulas with different proportion of soy milk (mL) and banana (g), namely F1 (1000:250), F2 (1000:350), and F3 (1000:500). The results of Kruskal-Wallis test showed that the average preference of colour, flavor, taste, and viscosity characteristics among the three formulas were not significantly different (p>0.05). The most preferred functional beverage formula was F3, chosen by 88.00% of panelists. One serving size (300 mL) of F3 functional beverage contained 149 kcal energy, 34.68 g carbohydrates, 1.91 g protein, 0.24 g fat, 3.95 g dietary fiber, 26.76 g total sugars, 7.00 mg sodium, 401.20 mg potassium, 13.84 mg calcium and 42.16 mg magnesium. Therefore, the product is potential to be a functional beverage alternatives, especially for prehypertension patients.
Substitusi tepung kacang merah meningkatkan kandungan gizi, serat pangan, dan kapasitas antioksidan beras analog sorgum Fauziyah, A'immatul; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Kustiyah, Lilik
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.993 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2017.12.2.147-152

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to determine the formula of sorgum artificial rice (SAR), analyze nutrient and fiber content, and antioxidant capacity of SAR each formula and find the best formula of SAR. The artificial rice was made of sorgum flour (substituted by red kidney bean flour (RKF) for 5% (F1), 10% (F2), and 15% (F3)), water, porang flour, GMS (gliserine monostearate), and soy protein isolate. Nutrient content and antioxidant capacity were analyzed using AOAC and spectrophotometry method. Based on the rank of nutrient, fiber content, and antioxidant capacity, the best formula was F3 which its moisture, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and energy content were 6.75%, 1.37%, 15.50%, 1.19%, 75.19%, and 373.52 kcal/100 g, respectively. Soluble and insoluble fiber content of F3 each was 4.88% and 7.26%. Antioxidant capacity of F3 were 113.93 mg vitamin C/100 g.  Substitution level of RKF on SAR significantly (p<0.05) increased content of ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, energy, fiber, and antioxidant capacity of the SAR.
Efek intervensi minuman tempe terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi dan hiperkolesterolemia Ansarullah, Alfia; hardinsyah, Hardinsyah; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Astawan, Made
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.65 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2017.12.2.101-108

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of tempe drink intervention on blood pressure of hypertension and also hypercholesterolemia subjects. This study used a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design with 30 males and females subjects, who were divided into three treatment groups-tempe drink of A formulated from local sprouted soybean (TDA), tempe drink of B formulated from imported soybean (TDB), and control. The inclusion criterias were adults aged 25-55 years, not being menopause and pregnant, total cholesterol levels ≥200 mg/dl, systolic blood pressure level 121-139 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure level 81-89 mmHg and willing to partcipate in research by signing an informed consent. The tempe drink was given three glasses a day for four weeks continuously, contained at least 25 g of protein/day. The control group was not given the tempe drink. Blood pressure data were collected every week during intervention. The results showed that the effect of TDA and TDB compared to control subjects on systolic blood pressure was significantly different. Other ways the effect of TDA and TDB compared to control subjects on diastolic blood pressure was not significantly different, but the trend was decreasing.
Development of High Antioxidant Red Palm Oil Cake as a Potential Functional Food Harianti, Rini; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Rimbawan, Rimbawan; Sukandar, Dadang
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.62 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2018.13.2.63-70

Abstract

This study aimed to develop high antioxidant cake product with red palm oil (RPO) content to substitute the use of margarine as a potential functional food. This study used a complete randomized design with four levels of RPO substitution for margarine, namely F0 (0:100), F1 (80:20), F2 (90:10), and F3 (100:0). Organoleptic results showed that high antioxidant cake F3 was best in which also contained the highest RPO addition level. The high antioxidant cake F3 had yellow colour, hardness of 650.67 gf, bulk density of 0.27 g/ml, 4.31% moisture, 1.48% ash, 21.66% fat, 9.76% protein, 62.80% carbohydrate, 40.74 ppm/100 g β-carotene, and the 470.44 mg/100 g antioxidant activity. Thus the product can be categorized as high in β-carotene. Therefore, this product has a potential to be a functional food options, especially for atherosclerosis prevention.
Development of Cream Soup Made From Combination of Black Soybean (Glycine soja L. merrit) and Red Rice (Oryza nivara) as an Alternative Functional Food for Menopausal Women Estuti, Wiwit; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Damanik, Muhammad Rizal Martua; Setiawan, Budi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.616 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2018.13.2.103-110

Abstract

This study aimed to develop an organoleptic acceptable cream soup formula made from combination of black soybean (Glycine soja L. merrit) and red rice (Oryza nivara) which met the nutritional requirements and contained antioxidants in the form of snack as a functional food for menopausal women. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatment levels combination of black soybeans and red rice, namely F1 (80:20), F2 (70:30), and F3 (60:40). The results of the hedonic organoleptic test showed that the selected formula was F1 functional cream soup product. The nutrient content analysis showed that the product contained 1.98% water, 1.88% ash, 4.00% fat, 13.36% protein, 78.76% carbohydrates, 17.87% total dietary fiber, 10.71% soluble dietary fiber, 162.59 μg/g total isoflavones, and 254.58 μg/g total anthocyanins. Each portion of the F1 product could contribute 10.66% and 11.73% of the recommended dietary allowances (RDA) for energy and protein for women of menopausal age, respectively. Each portion also had an antioxidant activity of 723.73 mg/100 g (AEAC). The product is safe to consume because its total microbial content was 3.4 x 102 colonies/g. The resulting product has the potential to be a functional food due to its fiber, total isoflavones, and total anthocyanins contents, as well as its antioxidant activity.
Nutritional Status, Health Status, and Work Productivity of Cocoa Farmers in Polewali Mandar, Indonesia Yunieswati, Wilda; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Setiawan, Budi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 15 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.988 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2020.15.3.169-174

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The objective of this study was to analyze the associations between nutritional status, health status, other determining factors with work productivity of cocoa farmers. This cross-sectional study involved 58 male cocoa farmers aged 18–65 years old in two districts of Polewali Mandar. Data on food consumption and habit as well as health status were collected via structured interviews. While, blood pressure and anthropometric parameters were measured using standard equipment of blood pressure meter, weight scale, and height scale. Spearman’s test and Principal Components Regression (PCR) analysis were implemented to explore factors associated with farmers’ work productivity. There was no relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and work productivity. However, there was a significant positive association between central obesity with days of absent (r=0.275; p=0.037). We also found negativeassociation between blood pressure and the amount of cocoa picked daily (r=-0.366; p=0.005). PCR statistical analysis results showed that the amount of cocoa picked per day were significantly associated with smaller waist circumference, coffee consumption, and good exercise habit. While, decrease in consumption of fruits and vegetables was significantly associated with the number of absence days due to health problems. Thus, it can be concluded that work productivity of male cocoa farmers was associated with food consumption, physical activity, and lifestyle factors.
Effects of Kersen leaves extract (Muntingia calabura L.) on SGOT and SGPT levels of soft drink induced mice Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim Ash; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Riyadi, Hadi; Winarsih, Wiwin
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.858 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2019.14.2.69-76

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This study aimed to analyse the antioxidant activity, total phenols, and flavonoids of kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) extract (KLE) and determine the hepatoprotective activity of KLE in soft drink induced mice. Soft drinks induction causes liver injuries which increases the serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels. Mice were divided into five treatment groups (n=5) and were given Tween 80 (1%) (normal control), Tween 80 (1%) and 7 ml soft drinks (negative control), KLE (1000, 1500, and 2000 mg/kg), and 7 ml soft drinks per oral once daily for 4 weeks. Antioxidant activity was measured by 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Total phenols and flavonoids were analyzed by Folin-ciocalteu colorimetric and aluminium chloride (AlCl3) method. The blood samples were collected for biochemical analysis. The result showed that the KLE antioxidant activity were 11.11+0.50 ppm. Total phenols and flavonoids detected in the KLE samples were 2.19+0.12 mgGAE/g and 2.43+0.24 mgQE/g respectively. Mice treated with KLE had a significantly lower (p<0.05) serum SGOT and SGPT levels than negative control group. In conclusion, KLE has a potential hepatoprotective activity that works in synergy with its antioxidant activity.
A Supplementary Protein Food for Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency to Improve Fetal Growth Prameswari, Fajria Saliha Puspita; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Dewi, Mira
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.604 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2020.15.1.1-10

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The aimed to analyze the effect of protein-sourced supplementary foods for pregnant women with CED to improve fetal growth. The pre-post study test involved 44 pregnant women with a Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of <23.5cm in Bogor City, West Java. The subjects were divided into two groups, first was the PG group, consist of pregnant women who received the protein-sourced supplementary foods. The second was the PCG group where the pregnant women recieved the standard government supplementary food (GSF) for eight weeks. Data regarding the fetal growth was obtained using USG, the inidactor measured were the femur length and estimated fetal weight. The increase of femur length and estimated fetal weight were used as the fetal growth parameters. Analysis of Covariance was applied to obtain the effect of intervention by controlling other covariate variables. The result showed that the improvement of estimated fetal weight (EFW) and femur length (FL) in both groups were similar (p>0.05). Despite the fact that the PG group showed lower compliance compared to the PCG (p>0.05). The findings suggest that our protein-sourced supplementary foods had a similar effect with the GSF on fetal growth of pregnant women with CED.
Effect of Maja (Aegle marmelous) Leaf Extract and Trigona Honey on Glucosidase Activity Inhibition Purnamasari, Ulfa Purnamasari; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Damayanthi, Evy
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.383 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2022.17.2.95-104

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the maja leaf extract and trigona honey on the á-glucosidase enzyme inhibition, antioxidant activity, and phytochemical type of trigona honey. It is a completely randomized study with natural ingredients, which are traditionally used for diabetic treatment in South Sulawesi. These Maja leaf extracts were mixed with raw trigona honey under several proportions: F1 (only containing trigona honey), FII (trigona honey mixed with maja leaves extract in ratio of 1:1), FIII (only containing maja leaves extract), FIV (trigona honey and maja leaves extract in ratio of 2:1) and FV (trigona honey and maja leaves extract in ratio of 1:2). The five formulas were tested for the phytochemical content (flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin, triterpenoid, steroid, saponin, and quinones), antioxidant activity by DPPH method and followed by á-glucosidase enzyme inhibition test. The phytochemical test found that trigona honey only contained flavonoid and tannin compounds, whereas maja leaf extract and its mixture (with trigona honey) obtained a positive result of flavonoid, tannin, steroid, and saponin contents. Meanwhile, the antioxidant activity results are categorized as follows (IC50): FI (2,524 ppm) has a very weak antioxidant activity, FII (196 ppm) has a weak antioxidant activity, FIII (201 ppm) and FIV (225 ppm) have very weak antioxidant activities, FV (147 ppm) has a moderate antioxidant activity. The results of the á-glucosidase inhibition test show that the highest value was in FV (300.74 ppm), then followed by FIII (493.54 ppm), and FIV (847.95 ppm). On the other hand, FI and FII formulas were considered unable to inhibit á-glucosidase enzymes. Therefore, adding Maja leaf extract into the trigone honey might improve its potential use for managing diabetes
Co-Authors . Mervina Adi Winarto Adistira, Ross Mellyana Ahmad Sulaeman Ahmad Sulaeman Aini Aqsa Arafah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Nurhusna Aji Nugraha Ali Khomsan Angga Rizqiawan Ansarullah, Alfia Asep Rusyana Atikah Fajriani Avliya Quratul Marjan Azizah, Anisah Nimah Azizi, Elsa Carla Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bibi Ahmad Chahyanto Budi Iman Santoso Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Cahyuning Isnaini, Cahyuning Cassandra Permata Nusa Chairunnisa Utami Pratiwi Clara M Kusharto Clara M. Kusharto Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Dadan Rohdiana Dadang Sukandar Daniel Pratama Sianturi Darningsih, Sri Deddy Muchtadi Deddy Muchtadi Deni Surya Kencana Dewi Anggraini Dewi Angraini, Dewi Dewi Kartika Sari Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Deya Silviani Dian Ekawati DIMAS ANDRIANTO Dodik Briawan Dondin Sayuthi Drajat Martiano Drajat Martianto Dwi Yanti Winda Pratiwi Dwinita Wikan Utami Dwinita Wikan Utami Ekayanti , Ikeu Ekowati Handharyani Endang Rohmawati Eny Palupi Erlinda, Yuni Erlinda, Yuni Esmiati, Catur Endri Evy Damayanthi Fahrul Rozi Faisal Anwar Farah Fauziyyah Fauziyah, A'immatul Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Fitriyah, Holif Fuadini Therik Gigir, Engelien Milannia Hadi Riyadi Handaru Tri Mulyono Hardinsyah Harianti, Rini Harianti, Rini Herviana Ferazuma Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ikeu Ekayanti Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Indah Yuliana Iskandar Mirza Iskandar Mirza Iskari Ngadiarti jufri, Nurnashriana Katrin Roosita Khairunnisa, Yunda Khairunnisa, Yunda Kusumawaty, Nila Laily, Noer Latifah Darusman Latifah K Darusman Latifah K. Darusman Leily Amalia Lilik Kustiyah Lilik Noor Yuliati MADE ASTAWAN Mardatillah, Mutiah MARDHIATI, RETNO Mega Pramudita Rahayu Megawati Simanjuntak Melly Latifah Mira Dewi Mokhamad Fahrudin Muchtaruddin Mansyur Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muhayatun Santoso Muhilal . Nadzifatussya'diyah, Nadzifatussya'diyah Nasution, Zuraidah Naufal Muharam Nurdin Neysa Rucita Nisya, Karin Zikra Novitasari, Putri Nur Rahman Nurdin Nurdin Nurjannah Dongoran Nurnashriana Jufri Nurwati, Yuni Prameswari, Fajria Saliha Puspita Purnamasari, Ulfa Purnamasari Rasyid Avicena Reisi Nurdiani, Reisi Reni Novia Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Retno Mardhiati Rimbawan , Rimbawan Rimbawan Rini Nurindarwati Risti Rosmiati Romyun Alvi Khhoiriyah Safitri, Indira Nur Salma Widya Azhari sanjiwani, putu amrytha Setiawan, Budi Setiawan, Budi Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim Ash Siti Madanijah Siti Madanijah Subangkit, Mawar Suci Amalia Sumali M Atmojo TATI NURHAYATI Tetty Herta Doloksaribu Tiara Firstianty Pratiwi Tika Nurmalasari Tommy Marcelino Gantohe Trina Astuti Umi Fahmida Walneg, Zahrani Fathiyah Wilda Yunieswati Winata, Grace Marlina Wiwin Winarsih Wiwit Estuti Yayat Heryatno Yuni, Sri Yunianto, Andi Eka