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Manufacturing Continuous Improvement of Busbar Product Using Six Sigma Approach At PT.XYZ Fithri, Prima; Nabila, Jihan; Triawan, Fandy; Armijal, Armijal
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v2i03.36

Abstract

PT. XYZ is a manufacturing company engaged in the production of cables and conductors such as busbars. Busbar is a copper bar used to distribute electric power. The problem that occurs at PT. X is that there are still reject products in the busbar production The reject criteria found are as follows: bent busbar, scratched visual, oxidized visual, cracked visual during bending test. This aims of this research are to reduce the total rejects in busbar products by proposing improvements to the busbar production process using the six-sigma method. The data used in this study consisted of primary data (results of discussions with production managers, quality control managers and engineering staff and research in field) and secondary data types and total rejects within 21 months. The results of this research found that at the define stage scratched busbar and bent busbar are the dominant type of busbar that will be improved in this research. At the measure stage, the company sigma value is 3.607. This result can be used to propose quality improvement for the busbar production process whisch is obtained so that the company can reduce the number of defective products and improve product quality.
Quality Control of Camille Beauty Face Mask Products Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Method : A Case Study Fithri, Prima; Putra, Abim Dwi; Prabuwono, Anton Satria; Pawenary, Pawenary
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v3i2.85

Abstract

Regarding criticism and suggestions from consumers, it shows that of the 881,140 products sold, there are 22,947 products that are considered manufacturing defects, with an average percentage of defective products per month of 2.71%, with several types of defects submitted by consumers through the survey. This is quite serious because it will provide a bad experience to consumers in using this product. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is a method used to evaluate system design by considering existing failure modes in a machine or equipment component system and analyzing the consequences for the reliability of the system. Based on the method used, it was found that the highest RPN value was in a case of disability, namely causing itching, with an RPN value of 504, consisting of a severity value of 9, occurrence of 7 and detection of 8, with a percentage of RPN occurrences of 35%. Beased on this result, it proposes improvements to the priority types of product defects and other product defects.
Validation Studies a Questionnaire Developed to Measure Incubator Business Technology Performance using PLS-SEM Approach Fithri, Prima; Hasan, Alizar; Syafrizal, Syafrizal; Games, Donard
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v4i1.132

Abstract

This research aims to collect data nationally using a questionnaire based on statements related to the performance factors of the Technology Business Incubator in Indonesia. This research uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method to test the validity and reliability of adapted scales. There are five stages starting with an outer model test to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire's feasibility. The population in this research are organizations that are affiliated with the Indonesian Business Incubator Association (AIBI) and Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, including business incubators belonging to ministries, local governments, the private sector and universities, there are 182 Technology Business Incubators in Indonesia. Testing in this research looks at whether the questions in the questionnaire are valid or not by going through two stages of convergent validity and discriminant validity. The first stage is convergent validity that aim of finding out the correlation between indicators and their latent variables. The second stage is discriminant validity which aims to find out whether the latent variable has adequate discriminant value and this was done to find out whether the statement items in the questionnaire were reliable and consistent in measuring the same symptoms in respondents. This research looks at the results of convergent validity analysis to consider the results of factor loading indicators on relevant factors, the results of testing the validity of all factors with a value greater than 0.50, one of which is an AVE value of 0.550, indicating that the indicators in these variables have a strong contribution in measuring the desired construct, and the reliability test of all variables is reliable because it exceeds 0.70, one of which is the facility variable which has a value of 0.858.
Perancangan User Interface (UI) dan User Experience (UX) pada Sistem Informasi PT. XYZ Fithri, Prima; Muluk, Asmuliardi; Rayhanda, Rahmad Haret
Jurnal Nasional Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Vol 9 No 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Departemen Sistem Informasi, Fakultas Teknologi Informasi, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/TEKNOSI.v9i3.2023.280-289

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi User Interface (UI) dan User Experience (UX) pada PT. XYZ. Perancangan ini berfokus pada desain sistem informasi yang tersedia dalam website Camille Beauty, mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pengguna terkait dengan UI dan UX dalam sistem informasi perusahaan, merancang perbaikan dan pengembangan UI dan UX yang lebih baik, serta menganalisis sistem informasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas UI dan UX. Hasil penelitian yang telah didapatkan adalah perancangan UI dan UX yang baik sangat penting dalam menciptakan pengalaman pengguna yang memuaskan. Tata letak yang intuitif, navigasi yang mudah dipahami, penggunaan warna dan visual yang tepat, serta responsivitas terhadap perangkat mobile merupakan faktor penting untuk memastikan pengguna dapat dengan mudah mengakses informasi dan produk yang ditawarkan oleh Camille Beauty dan pemodelan UML membantu dalam memahami struktur dan alur kerja sistem. Diagram use case, class, sequence, dan activity membantu menggambarkan interaksi pengguna dengan sistem, struktur data yang diperlukan, urutan tindakan, dan alur kerja yang terlibat. Pemodelan UML dapat menjadi panduan yang berguna dalam pengembangan dan pemeliharaan website Camille Beauty.
Pengembangan Produk Roti Sorgum Vla Dadih Dengan Mempertimbangkan Preferensi Konsumen Fithri, Prima; Hayuzikra, Aufa; Hasan, Alizar; Muluk, Asmuliardi
JTI: Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol 9, No 2 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jti.v9i2.22557

Abstract

Pengembangan produk baru penting dilakukan karena sangat erat kaitannya akan keberlangsungan bertahannya produk tersebut. Dengan melakukan pengembangan produk berdasarkan preferensi konsumen, peluang produk bertahan lama akan lebih besar. Sehingga minat pelanggan akan semakin meningkat begitu pula dengan penjualan yang semakin tinggi. Salah satu produk inovasi yang dilakukan oleh tim dosen Science Techno Park Universitas Andalas ialah Roti Sorgum Vla Dadih. Roti ini sangat kaya akan gizi hingga memiliki banyak manfaat di antaranya dapat mencegah stunting, menurunkan berat badan, dan juga mencegah kadar gula darah. Produk ini hanya memiliki satu varian yaitu roti sorgum yang didampingi dengan vla dadih. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengembangan produk baru yang mempertimbangkan preferensi konsumen pada produk Roti Sorgum Vla Dadih.Pengembangan produk baru pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Conjoint Analysis untuk memperoleh kombinasi atribut dan level berdasarkan preferensi konsumen. Selanjutnya digunakan Tabulasi Silang dengan pendekatan Uji Chi-Square untuk memprediksi keinginan konsumen membeli produk Roti Sorgum Vla Dadih. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh bahwa terdapat lima atribut penting oleh konsumen dalam pengembangan produk roti yaitu atribut rasa, atribut tekstur, atribut kemasan, atribut topping, dan atribut kandungan gizi. Berdasarkan atribut dan level yang dianggap penting oleh konsumen diperoleh 25 kombinasi produk roti. Kombinasi produk terbaik yaitu rasa vla coklat dengan tekstur crunchy dan kemasan yang praktis. Topping yang dipilih pada kombinasi produk roti terbaik ini ialah keju dengan kandungan gizi rendah kalori. Selanjutnya diperoleh minat beli responden yang cukup tinggi baik berdasarkan pekerjaan maupun riwayat terakhir responden mengonsumsi roti. Responden yang bekerja sebagai karyawan memiliki persentase paling tinggi dibanding yang lainnya yaitu 53% dan responden dengan riwayat mengonsumsi roti lebih 3 bulan atau lebih memiliki persentase pasti akan membeli “Roti Sorgum Vla Dadih” sebesar 51%. Hal ini memungkinkan konsumen roti lainnya akan berpindah ke produk “Roti Sorgum Vla Dadih” melihat besarnya persentase responden pada skala pasti akan beli.
Implementation of The Balanced Scorecard In Improving The Performance of University Business Incubator (Case Study : Inkubator Bisnis Teknologi Universitas Andalas) Fithri, Prima; Hasan, Alizar; Triawan, Fandy; Arief, Ikhwan; Muluk, Asmuliardi
AMAR (Andalas Management Review) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Management Institute Faculty of Economics Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/amar.7.2.1-17.2023

Abstract

Andalas University has a business incubator unit called the Technology Business Incubator (InBisTek) Andalas University. This study aims to formulate Key Performance Indicators and measure the performance of Inbistek Andalas University in assisting tenants. Performance measurement is carried out using the Balanced Scorecard method which consists of: on four perspectives namely internal business process perspective, growth and learning perspective, financial perspective, and tenants perspective. Performance measurement is carried out using data obtained from direct observation, questionnaires, and interview directly with the Andalas University Inbistek. KPI formulation is followed by a validation step,so that 31 selected KPIs were obtained. Furthermore, the selected KPIs are continued with weighting to determine the level interest in each KPI through a pairwise comparison questionnaire with the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. Then the performance measurement is carried out according to the perspective on the Balanced Scorecard. Obtained results of performance measurement Andalas University Institute of Technology as a whole is 3.4 which is included in the good category. Based on the results performance measurement, there are 5 KPIs with poor performance category, 5 KPIs with fairly good performance category, 12 KPIs withgood performance category, and 9 KPIs with very good performance category.
Penentuan Waktu Baku untuk Proses Pengelolaan Limbah B3 di PT XYZ Fithri, Prima; Zofri, Fahran; Alfadhlani, Alfadhlani; Putri, Ranti Mustika
JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jst.v12i2.9138

Abstract

PT XYZ is a manufacturing company in the automotive sector that produces vehicles and their components. Its production process generates hazardous and toxic (B3) waste classified as fast moving due to its high volume and frequency. This study aims to determine the standard time for the management process of iron gram B3 waste at PT XYZ. Observations were conducted over 15 cycles, with time recorded at each stage using the stopwatch time study method and adjustments based on the Westinghouse technique. The study was carried out across eight stages of the B3 waste management process at PT XYZ, involving calculations of cycle time, normal time, and standard time. The analysis revealed that the total standard time for the entire process is 42 minutes and 18 seconds. Establishing this standard time supports improved efficiency, prevents waste accumulation, and creates a more structured waste management system that can be periodically evaluated.
Pengembangan Model Economic Production Quantity Mengakomodasi Continue dan Discrete Demand serta Kebijakan Rework Secara Simultan Oktavia, Nurike; Henmaidi, Henmaidi; Fithri, Prima
INVENTORY: Industrial Vocational E-Journal On Agroindustry Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/inventory.v1i1.18

Abstract

Inventory of finished goods needs to be planned and controlled regularly. Fulfilling customer demand whenever and wherever is the main purpose of the supply. This issue is related to production activities. Many companies use the Economic Production Quantity (EPQ) Model in determining the size of their lot productions. This model is able to show how to minimize total production costs by reducing inventory costs. Customer behavior at PT XYZ makes product delivery divided into 2 types. The first type, finished goods is sent continuously in small amounts called continue demand. The second type, products is sent between certain time intervals in large quantities called discrete demand. Basic EPQ Model’s parameters do not accommodate a system like this. In addition, PT XYZ requires rework for products that do not pass the quality test. Therefore, this research was developed to formulate EPQ model that can accommodate two types of demand, continue and discrete, as well as the existence of rework policy. This study tries to provide another approach in solving the derivation problem using the "Arithmetic-Geometric Mean" method. The results of this study will display a mathematical formulation to find the optimal production cycle time for PT XYZ. Numerical examples are discussed to show practical models.
Optimalisasi Manajemen Usaha Maco Adaik Melalui Perhitungan Titik Impas (BEP) di Nagari Sungayang: Optimalisasi Manajemen Usaha Maco Adaik Melalui Perhitungan Titik Impas (BEP) di Nagari Sungayang Fithri, Prima; Silmi, Silmi; Andre, Hanalde
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.770

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the backbone of Indonesia’s economy, yet many traditional businesses lack adequate financial literacy, particularly regarding the calculation of the Break Even Point (BEP), which is essential for determining the breakeven level and profit planning. This community service program aims to improve BEP understanding among MSME actors of Maco Adaik in Nagari Sungayang. The program was implemented from July to September 2025 at the Sungayang Village Hall using a participatory approach through interactive lectures, simulations, and group discussions based on real business data. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test with Likert-scale questionnaires to measure participants’ comprehension. The training results showed a significant improvement, with 70% of participants able to calculate BEP independently after the program. Analysis of Maco Adaik business data indicated that breakeven is achieved at 30 packages per month with a selling price of IDR 18,100, fixed costs of IDR 300,000, and variable costs of IDR 8,083 per unit. This understanding encouraged participants to develop more structured pricing and production strategies and raised awareness of cost recording. Social impact was evident through active community involvement and strengthened entrepreneurial capacity based on local potential. This program effectively enhanced MSME financial literacy and is expected to contribute to business sustainability. For further development, digital-based financial recording training and collaboration with BUMNag are recommended to strengthen business institutions and replicate the program in other villages.
Reliability-Based Preventive Maintenance Scheduling for Raw Mill Equipment to Minimize Downtime at PT X Alfadhlani, Alfadhlani; Zuhair, Ahmad; Fithri, Prima
METAL: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal (METAL)
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/metal.9.2.146-157.2025

Abstract

PT X is one of Indonesia’s cement companies operating three active plants: Plant IV, V, and VI. Production data from 2022 and 2023 indicate that Plant V achieved only 79% and 86% of its production targets, with high downtime resulting from a reliance on corrective maintenance. This study proposes a preventive maintenance schedule to reduce downtime using the Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM) method for controlling critical components and an age-based replacement model for minimizing downtime. The analysis identified eight critical components in Raw Mill Machines 1 and 2, with reliability improvements ranging from 14% to 58%. Implementation of the proposed schedule resulted in increased machine availability by 5.1% and 4.65%, and system reliability improved by 33.71%. These findings demonstrate that RCM-based preventive maintenance effectively enhances operational performance.
Co-Authors Abim Dwi Putra Adi Arga Arifnur Adi, Alexie Herryandie Bronto Afdhal Habibullah Afri Adnan Afrinaldi, Feri Ahmad Syafruddin Alexie Herryandie Alfadhlani Alima Shofia Alizar Hasan Amanda Febria Sari Amri Syahardi Andi Pawawoi Andiny, Rahima Anjar Noer Said Annise Sindikia Anton Satria Prabuwono Anton Satria Prabuwono Ardi Ardi Armijal Armijal Armijal, Armijal Aslimuardi Muluk Asmuliardi Muluk Astri Harnov Putri Aufar, Abi Rafdi Auliya, Muhammad Sulthonx Beni Harma Berri Brilliant Albar Berri Brilliant Albar Bronto Adi, Alexie Herryandie Caesar Welya Refdi Cesar Welya Refdi Danny Hidayat Debi Ansuly Dessy Kurnia Sari Desto Jumeno Dicky Fatrias Difana Meilani Dina Rahmayanti Dionisius Debata Donard Games Dwikha Wiriyawan Pamungkas Efirmansyah, Rian Eka Candra Lina Elita Amrina Eri Wirdianto Fadhita Maisa Asri Fandy Triawan Fandy Triawan Fifi Nadhroh Fitri Ramawinta Fourmarch Fourmarch Furqan, Yasmin Ananta Hadigufri Triha Hanalde Andre Handayani Gusmira , Yuni Hasmiandy Hamid Hayuzikra, Aufa Haznam Putra Hendra Saputra Henmaidi Henmaidi Henmaidi Henmaidi Henmaidi, Henmaidi Hikma Cindikia Anwari Hilma Raimona Zadry Ikhwan Arief Indra Dwipa Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin Intan Juwita Islami, Fiqri Adilla Ismail Kurnia Ismail Kurnia Ismail Kurnia Joko Prasetyo Jonrinaldi Juniawan, Egi Adha Kamil, Insannul Kesogihan, R. Sultan Fauzi Kevry Ramdany Laura Amelia Triani Livia Sara Putri Lona Delviari Lusi Susanti Luthfi Fakhri Ramadhan Mahardika, Bima Mishbah, Muhammad Muzakki Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhammad Imran Hamid Muhammad Makky Muluk, Asmuliardi Mutoharoh Mutoharoh Nabila, Jihan Nabila, Putri Nazli, Raihan Naufal Niffy Eri Yeni Nilda Tri Putri Nindy Hidayah NOVRI NELLY Nurike Oktavia Nurike Oktavia, Nurike Nurkhalila Fajrini Nurkhalila Fajrini Obel, Obel Pawenary, Pawenary Puti Afra Zenri Utami Puti Afra Zenri Utami Putra, Abim Dwi Putri, Ranti Mustika Putri, Refa Rahmalida Rahima Adinny Rahmad Haret Rayhanda Ranti Mustika Putri Ratni Prima Lita Rayhan Fadhlurrahman Rayhanda, Rahmad Haret Regina Yulinda Sari reinny patrisina Rida Rahim Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Riko Nofendra Rochman Rochman Rusli Rustam Rusydi, Muhammad Ilhamdi Septianas Yunior Silmi Silmi Suci Rahmawati Syaddad Hamdan , Farrell Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syahfikri, Naufal Taufik Taufik Taufik Taufik Tivany Edwin Triawan, Fandy Ulfa Nadiatur Rahmi Ullya Rahmi Aswin Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata Valeny Surya Ningsih Vera Lumban Raja Wahyuni Fitri, Riri Wahyuni, Nadya Sri Welya Refdi, Cesar Wenny Surya Murtius Windi Fitri Anisa Wisnel Wisnel Wisnel, Wisnel Yesi Puspita Yesi Puspita, Yesi Yola Octaviani Asri Yola Octaviani Asri Yulianita Leoni Yumi Meuthia Yumi Meuthia Yusup Junaedi Zofri, Fahran Zuhair, Ahmad