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LEUKOCYTE PROFILE OF BROILER SLAUGHTERED AT A CHICKEN SLAUGHTERHOUSE IN JIMBARAN BALI Valerie Xylia Tay; Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan; I Nyoman Suartha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. June 2024 Vol. 16 No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i03.p06

Abstract

Currently, the poultry industry is trying to meet the demand for providing nutritious meat. Therefore, broiler health is a factor that determines the success of chicken cultivation, because the good health condition of the chickens that will be slaughtered will provide a sense of security that the meat produced is healthy and suitable for consumption. The study aims to determine the total and differential broiler leukocytes, and the differences between male and female broilers slaughtered at the Chicken Slaughterhouse in Jimbaran. This study used 20 broiler blood samples obtained from 10 female and 10 male broilers. Blood samples were taken randomly before the broilers were slaughtered via the brachial vein. Total leukocytes were counted using the Auto Hematology Analyzer Rayto RT-7600 for Vet. Differential leukocyte counting is carried out by examining blood smear preparations. The examination results showed that the average total leukocytes of female broilers (83.26 x 103/µl) were not significantly different (P>0.05) from those of males (86.3 x 103/µl). Average differential of female broiler leukocytes: heterophils (23.74 x 103/µl), lymphocytes (53.01 x 103/µl), monocytes (4.11 x 103/µl), eosinophils (2.49 x 103/µl), basophils (0 x 103/µl). Average differential leukocytes of male broilers: heterophils (34.82 x 103/µl), lymphocytes (46.64 x 103/µl), monocytes (3.88 x 103/µl), eosinophils (1 x 103/µl), basophils (0.04 x 103/µl). Significant differences (P<0.05) were only found in heterophils. Morphological studies of broiler leukocytes slaughtered at the Jimbaran Chicken Slaughterhouse show that the types of leukocytes are in accordance with the reference. Further research needs to be carried out to determine the normal value and morphology of broiler leukocytes in Bali and in Indonesia in general.
HISTOLOGY AND PROFILE OF AGRANULOCYTE OF BALI CATTLE WITH CONVENTIONAL REARED SYSTEM Putri Utami; Ni Ketut Suwiti; I Nyoman Suartha; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. October 2024 Vol. 16 No. 5
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i05.p04

Abstract

Bali cattle are one of the livestock that are currently widely bred by farmers in Bali. Generally, Bali cattle are raised conventionally or traditionally and pay less attention to the health of the cattle. This situation can affect the immune system of Bali cattle, especially white blood cells that play a role in the immune system such as lymphocytes and monocytes. This study aims to determine the histomorphometry of white blood cells agranulocytes lymphocytes and monocytes in Bali cattle with conventional reared system. Blood test preparations were taken from 30 cows in Bulian Village, Kubutambahan Subdistrict, Buleleng Regency, Bali. Fixation and staining using MDT IndoReagen®. Measurements were made using the EP View application connected to a microscope with 1000x magnification. Calculation of the number of lymphocytes and monocytes by counting up to 100 white blood cells. The results showed that the histomorphology of lymphocytes has an irregular shape, a thin blue-purplish cytoplasm, with a nucleus that almost fills the cytoplasm. Lymphocytes have an area of 17.56 ± 2.37 µm2, perimeter of 14.7 ± 1.14 µm, and diameter of 4.71 ± 0.33 µm. The histomorphology of monocytes has an irregular shape, the cytoplasm is not granular and the nucleus is found hollow. Monocytes have an area of 22.59±5.09 µm2, perimeter of 16.69±2.37 µm, and diameter of 5.19±0.66 µm. Further research is needed on the histomorphometry of granulocytes: neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils of Bali cattle.
CONJUNCTIVITIS CAUSED BY CHLAMYDIA BACTERIA ACCOMPANIED BY DIARRHEA DUE TO TOXOCARA CATI AND ISOSPORA FELIS OOCYSTS IN DOMESTIC CAT Mawar Datu Allo Dendang; Sri Kayati Widyastuti; I Nyoman Suartha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. October 2024 Vol. 16 No. 5
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i05.p12

Abstract

Conjunctivitis is an eye disorder where inflammation occurs in the conjunctival tissue that lines the eye. Chlamydia felis is a frequent cause of infection in cats which usually causes conjunctivitis in kittens. One of the diseases that often attacks cats' digestion is diarrhea which can be caused by worms. A 2 month old domestic cat, body weight 0.5 kg, white-orange hair, mucopurulent discharge, swelling and red mucosa in both eyes. The case cat had diarrhea, the feces were blackish green and contained a little blood. The results of the eye fluid cytology test found chlamydia bacteria and fecal examination found Toxocara cati worm eggs and Isospora felis oocysts. The test kit examination showed negative Feline Panleukopenia Virus (FPV) and the results of the Complete Blood Cell examination showed leukocytosis and thrombocytopenia. Based on the history, physical examination and supporting examinations, the case cat was diagnosed as suffering from conjunctivitis caused by chlamydia bacteria accompanied by diarrhea due to Toxocara cati and Isospora felis oocysts with a fausta prognosis. The treatment given is antibiotics and anti-inflammatories for conjunctivitis (dexametasone and chloramphenicol), anti-parasitic and digestive antibiotics (metronidazole), anti-diarrhea (kaolin pectin), worm medicine (pyrantel pamoate), and Livron B.plex® supplements. The case cat showed an improved condition after 14 days of treatment, namely there was no mucopurulent discharge in both eyes, the eye mucosa returned to normal, and there was no swelling in the eyes, no Toxocara cati worm eggs and Isospora felis oocysts were found, normal feces (not liquid, not slimy). , no blood, brownish). Based on the history, physical examination, and supporting examinations on the case cat, it was diagnosed as suffering from conjunctivitis caused by Chlamydia bacteria accompanied by diarrhea due to Toxocara cati and Isospora felis oocysts. It is necessary to pay attention to the cleanliness of the environment where cats live to avoid infections in the future, avoid cats playing in sandy or dirty places and the food they give must also be considered.
THE EFFECT OF ECOENZYM ADMINISTRATION ON THE GROWTH OF MICROCOCCUS LUTEUS ISOLATED FROM DOG'S SKIN Abram Hary Batistuta; I Nyoman Suartha; Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. June 2025 Vol. 17 No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i03.p55

Abstract

Ecoenzymes, known for their robust antiseptic capabilities, are efficacious in eliminating a wide array of microorganisms, encompassing bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The susceptibility of canines to dermatological afflictions, particularly dermatitis, is often exacerbated by bacterial infections, with Micrococcus luteus frequently implicated. This study harnesses ecoenzymes derived from diverse botanical sources: Carica papaya L. (papaya) peel, Annona muricata L. (soursop) peel, Azadirachta indica A. Juss (neem) leaves, and Cymbopogon winterianus jowitt (lemongrass). The primary objective of this research is to rigorously assess the inhibitory effects of these ecoenzymes on the proliferation of Micrococcus luteus isolated from canine ectodermal skin tissues. Employing a quantitative approach, the study utilizes a modified Kirby-Bauer agar diffusion assay, incorporating an agar well diffusion technique. Structured as an experimental investigation, it adopts a completely randomized design with six treatment groups, including ecoenzyme concentrations of 50%, 60%, 75%, and 100%, in addition to positive and negative controls. The analysis of the resultant data is executed via Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by a Games-Howell post-hoc test. The results demonstrated that the ecoenzymes effectively inhibited the growth of Micrococcus luteus, with inhibition zone diameters of 2.12 mm at 50% concentration, 3.42 mm at 60%, 7.17 mm at 75%, and 8.35 mm at 100%. Further studies are recommended to evaluate the levels and components of acetic acid, enzymes, and other bioactive compounds contained within the ecoenzymes.
Hubungan Motivasi Ibu Menyusui Dengan Keberhasilan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Made Ririn Sri Wulandari; I Nyoman Suartha; Ni Luh Putu Dharmawati
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v4i2.164

Abstract

ASI merupakan makanan terbaik bagi bayi yang penting untuk tumbuh kembangnya secara optimal baik fisik maupun mental. Saat ini angka pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah yaitu sebesar 30,2%. Faktor penyebab rendahnya pemberian ASI eksklusif meliputi pengetahuan, informasi, motivasi dan dukungan suami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi ibu menyusui dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif, dengan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan didapatkan 76 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji statistik kendall's tau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dari 76 responden sebagian besar motivasi ibu menyusui kuat dengan persentase 68,4% dan pemberian ASI eksklusif sebagian besar berhasil dengan persentase 73,7%. Uji statistik menunjukkan p value 0,001 < α 0,05, r = 0,635, yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi ibu menyusui dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif, dengan hubungan yang kuat antar variabel serta arah yang positif. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perlu ditingkatkan peran perawat sebagai edukator maupun konselor untuk memberikan motivasi ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif selama masa nifas.
Gentle Yoga Untuk Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Menghadapi Persalinan Suartha, I Nyoman; Wulandari, Made Ririn Sri; Anggari Dewi, Ni Putu Muliantari
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v5i1.197

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masa kehamilan merupakan masa yang rentang terjadinya kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Kecemasan yang dirasakan ibu hamil berkaitan dengan diri sendiri dan bayi dalam kandungannya yang dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman pada kehamilan sebelumnya atau pertama kali mengalami persalinan. Tujuan Penelitian Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh gentle yoga terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan di Puskesmas Penebel I. Metedologi: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pre-eksperimen design dengan rancangan one group pretest-postest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan cara purposive sampling yang terdiri dari 36 responden. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu wilcoxon signed rank-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah nilai p value 0,001 yang berarti ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi Gentle Yoga. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan untuk pengembangan ilmu keperawatan sehingga dapat mengurangi kecemasan pada ibu hamil melalui metode non farmakologi.
Co-Authors A A N G D Wisesa A A N O Pujawan A A S I Pradnyantari Abram Hary Batistuta Agatha Seren Lumban Tobing Agatha Serena Lumban Tobing Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Ali Junaedi Alya Nita Shena Gayanti Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Anak Agung Sagung Istri Pradnyantari Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Ananta, Muhammad Ghufron angelina serlin Anggari Dewi, Ni Putu Muliantari Anita Dwi Handayani Annisa Budiani Annisa Putri Cahyani Annisa Putri Cahyani Apriliana, Kadek Soma Arini Nur Handayani Arini Nur Handayani Arini Nurhandayani Arini Nurhandayani Ayu Fitriani Baiq Indah Pertiwi Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bhakty, Zatya Wira Bhaskara, Audrey Febiannya Putri BIBIANA W LAY Boro, Saptarima Eka Estiani Cahyaniarta, I Kade Candra Cyrilus Jefferson Bour Daniel Raja Bonar Nainggolan Dewa Odiec Purnawan Dewi, Desak Made Wiga Puspita Dewi, Putu Ayu Purbani Novia Diana Mustikawati Duarsa, Bima Satya Agung DWI SURYANTO Dyah Utami Dewi EKA MAHARDHIKA RATUNDIMA Emy Sapta Budiari Eustokia Yulisa Madu, Eustokia Yulisa Fajar Mubarok Fatmawati Aras Fernandes, Nuno G.A.M.K. Dewi Gede Herdian Permana Putra Gusti Ayu Kencana Gusti Ayu Mayani Kristina Dewi Gusti Ayu Yunianti Kencana Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Heparandita, Ananda Agung Dextra I Gede Soma I Gede Soma I Gusti Agung Arta Putra I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Ngurah Badiwangsa Temaja I GUSTI NGURAH DIBYA PRASETYA I GUSTI NGURAH KADE MAHARDHIKA I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Narendra I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra1, I Gusti Ngurah Narendra, I Gusti Ngurah I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I GustiKetut Suarjana I K. SUATHA I KADEK SAKA WIRYANA I Ketut Eli Supartika I Ketut Gunata I Ketut Gunatha I Ketut Suada I Ketut Tomy Caesar Ramanda I Komang Wahyu Yuliana I Made Dira Swantara I Made Kardena I Made Merdana I Made Sukada I MADE SUMA ANTARA I Made Suma Anthara I Nengah Sudarmayasa i Nengah Wandia I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Suarsana I Nyoman Windhu Paramarta I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia I Putu Indra Parmayoga I Putu Sudiarta I Putu Wira Adi Wibawa I W Y Semarariana I Wayan Batan I Wayan Bebas I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Suardana I wayan Teguh Wibawan I Wayan Wirata I. B. K. Suardana I.A.M.L. Dewi I.A.P. Apsari I.A.P. Gayatri I.B.K. Suardana I.G.A.A. Idayati I.H. Utama I.W. Batan Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Ayu Sri Candra Dewi Ida Ayu Sri Chandra Dewi Ida Bagus Kade Suardana Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Iman Bayu Prakoso Darmono Insani, Widia Iwan Harjono Utama Kadek Karang Agustina Kamaliana, Baiq Reni Ketut Budiasa Ketut Sepdyana Kartini Kevin Dominika Komang Andika Purnama Kristiana Yoaltiva Jinorati Kristina Kristina Ledi Natalia Surbakti Luh Dewi Anggreni Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani Luh Kadek Nanda Laksmi Luh Made Sudimantini Luh Made Sudimartini Lusiana Lasmari Siahaan Luwis, Jeremy Christian M P A Yunikawati M Windhu M.D. Rudyanto Madania, Reydanisa Noor MADE KOTA BUDIASA Made Ririn Sri Wulandari Made Suma Anthara Made Suma Anthara Margaretha Dhea Sinthalarosa Marmanto, Tessa Saputri Mawar Datu Allo Dendang Megariyanthi, Ni Putu Arie Melkias Oagay Melkias Oagay Muh Ramadhan Muhammad Ulqiya Syukron Musdalifa, Annisa Nareswari, Ayu Widya Nazara, Nonitema Nengah Tegar Saputra Ni Ketut Dias Nursanty Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Komang Ade Juliantari Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Putu Dharmawati Ni Luh Putu Kusuma Clara Dewinda Ni Luh Putu Sriyani Ni Luh Putu Yunita Listiana Dewi Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Ayu Sintya Paramita Ni Made Ernawati Ni Made Restiati Ni Made Rita Krisna Dewi Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi2 Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Ni Putu Ayu Dewi Wijayanti Ni Putu Tiara Indriana Ni Wayan Tatik Inggriati Norawigaswari, Nengah Desy Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan P S Dwipartha P T E Sucitrayani P.I.S.S. Oka P.K. Pebyanthi Patabang, Denselina Lilis Prasatya, I Gde Made Abdi Priska Mariane Serang Putrawan, Baja Sadhayu Putri Utami Putri, Ayu Chitra Adhitya Putu Adi Cahya Dewi Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih Putu Devi Jayanti Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia Putu Hendrywaesa Sudipa Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Rahim, M. Andry Ratu Shinta Mayasari Remontara, Al Afuw Niha Reny Septyawati Retno Damayanti Soejoedono Rui Daniel de Carvalho S.K. Widyastuti Samosir, Hartina Saputra, I Nyoman Dwi Eka Saweng, Cikal Farah Irian Jati Sawitajaya, I Made Sayu Raka Padma Wulan Sari, Sayu Raka Padma Wulan Septianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Diah Sheira Tannia Welfalini Sibarani, Oktryna Hodesi Sitohang, Martina Tiodora Situmorang, Fernando Jose Immanuel Clinton Sri Kayati Widyastuti Sri Kayati Widyastuti Sry Agustina Sukoco, Hendro Sutadisastra, Nisha Aisya Suwartini, Ni Komang Swandewi, Ni Kadek Meita Syamsidar Syamsidar Syarif Lalu Hidayatullah T. Sari Nindia Tahlia, Ninis Arsyi Taruklinggi, Utari Resky Tiara L Rona Tjokorda Sari Nindhia TRI KOMALA SARI Tri Suci Galingging, Tri Suci Valerie Xylia Tay Vivi Indrawati Widyanti, Agnes Indah Wijaya, Dhyana Ayu Manggala Willy Moris Nainggolan Wirawan, I Gede WIWIK SUSANAH RITA Wulandari Wulandari Yekhonya Rehuel Sidjabat Yoana Pratiwi Clara Pakpahan Yoga Pratama Nuradi Yosaphat L.S Kote Zumara Mufida Hidayati