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The Effectiveness of Melati Book Program to Improve Healthy Behavior and Reduce Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga Suciati, Ony; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Prawito, Prawito
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: 319 cases of hypertension pati­ents occurred in the community health center in the last 2 years throughout 2019 and 256 cases up to March 2020. Therefore, fighting hypertension was one of the main programs at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center. This program was realized by publishing and distri­buting Melati Book or Books Against Hyper­tension to hypertension patients. However, the hospital has never conducted a study on whether the distribution of the Melati Book was effective in fighting hypertension in patients in Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center.Subjects and Method: The study method was Quasi-experiment. This study used a random-number method to obtain the sample. A sample of 150 hipertensive patients was classified into 2 groups: 75 patients were in the intervention group and 75 other patients were in the control group. The data were analyzed by t-test.Results: After intervention, mean score of healthy behavior in the intervention group (Mean= 3.57; SD= 0.10) was higher than the control group (Mean= 0.49; SD= 0.19) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). After intervention, mean score of systolic blood pressure in the intervention group (Mean= -32.59; SD= 1.02) was lower than the control group (Mean= -6.83; SD= 1.02) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001).Conclusion: Melati book can be used to improve the healthy behavior and reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga.Keywords: melati book, healthy behavior, decrease in blood pressureCorrespondence: Oni Suciati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ony­suci­ati975@gmail.com. Mobile: 081327073562.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 06(04): 264-271https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.04. 
The Effect of Premature Births on Language Delay in Children: A Meta-Analysis Sutanto, Alfiani Vivi; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Child development problems are problems that need attention. A child can experience developmental delays in one or more developmental domains. It usually occurs in infants who born prematurely. In Indonesia, data from the Ministry of Health states that there are 675,700 premature infants in Indo
Effect of Curcuma Longa Rhizome Extract on Fasting Blood Sugar Levels and HbA1C in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis Fatony, Riska Fajar; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Prasetya, Hanung
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease that is developing into a serious global problem. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by an increase in blood levels that are more than the normal reference. In type 2 DM generally occurs due to reduced insulin secretion and sensitivity over time. Control of blood sugar levels can improve the patient's quality of life. This study aimed to analyze the effect of curcuma longa rhizome extract on fast­ing blood sugar levels and HbA1C in patients with type 2 diabetes.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis of a number of randomized con­trolled trials. The articles were obtained from PubMed, Google Scholar, Springerlink, BMJ, and Sci­encedirect data­bases, published from 2010-2020. The article search was carried out by con­sidering the eligibility criteria defined using the PICO model. P: Type 2 diabetes patients, I: Cur­cuma longa rhizome extract, C: Placebo, and O: Fasting blood sugar levels and HbA1C. The keywords to find articles are as follows: "Curcuma longa", OR "Curcu­min" OR "Tume­ric" OR "Curcuma" AND "Fast­ing blood glu­cose" AND "HbA1C" OR "Glice­mic" OR "Dia­betes Mellitus" AND "Rando­mized Controll Trials". Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: A total of 14 articles were reviewed in this study. Meta-analysis of 12 articles showed that the curcuma longa rhizome extract reduced fasting blood sugar levels (Stan­dar­dized Mean Diffe­rence= -0.48; 95% CI= -0.61 to -0.34; p <0.001). The meta-analysis of 11 articles showed that admi­nis­tration of curcuma longa rhizome extract decreased HbA1C levels (Standardized Mean Difference= -0.40; 95% CI= -0.59 to -0.20; p <0.001). This meta-ana­ly­sis combines primary studies from Iran, Japan, Thailand, China, Mexico, Brazil, and AustraliaConclusion: Curcuma longa rhizome extract reduces fasting blood sugar and HbA1C levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.Keywords: Curcuma longa, Fasting blood sugar levels, HbA1C, diabetes mellitus type 2, randomized controlled trialCorrespondence: Riska Fajar Fatony. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: respatieka10@gmail.com.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2021), 06(02): 119-134https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.02.01 
Path Analysis on the Biopsychosocial and Economic Determinants of Quality of Life in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus: Evidence from Surakarta, Central Java Nurvitasari, Rahsunji Intan; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that is increasing to an alarm
The Effect of Non-Compliance with Medication on Multidrug Resistant of Tuberculosis Kurnianingsih, Widya; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Multidrug Resistant Tubercu
Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Neuropatic Complications and Depression Commorbidity on the Quality of Life of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Aghniya, Rofana; Murti, Bhisma; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that results from insulin insufficiency and often causes complications. DM patients are prone to depression. Depression is one aspect that affects the quality of life. Measuring the quality of life in DM patients is done as a measure of the success of the intervention. This study aims to estimate the influence of neuro
The Effect of Physical Activity on Hypertension on Adults: Meta Analysis Ahadiyati, Dyah Mubarokah; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Physical activity has an influ
Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga Breathing Exercise (Pranayama) on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Khairunissa, Khairunissa; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Uncontrolled hypertension or high blood pressure is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Non-pharmacological treatment has become an important part of hypertension management. Aerobic exercise and yoga breathing exercise (pranayama) are types of non-pharmacological treatment that have an effect on lowering blood pressure. This study aims to examine the effect of aerobic exercise and yoga breathing exercise (prana
Path Analysis on Factors Affecting the Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Surakarta, Central Java Marlina, Devi; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Soemanto, RB.
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured entirely, which greatly affects the quality of life. People with dia
Hypertension, Gender, Older Age, and Their Relationships with COVID-19 Mortality: Meta-Analysis Permata, Annissa Devi; Murti, Bhisma; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.794 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2021.06.01.10

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. Globally, 213 countries (as of August 11, 2020) are facing serious consequences from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the magnitude of the relationship of hypertension, gender, and older age to COVID-19 mortality with a meta-analysis study. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis conducted by following the PRISMA flow diagram. The article search process is carried out through a journal database which includes: PubMed, Science Direct, Springer Link, and PMC Europe by selecting articles published in 2020-2021. The keywords used included: “sex” OR “gender” AND “older age” AND “hypertension” AND “mortality” OR “death” OR “fatal outcome” OR “Predictors outcome” OR “Impact” AND “coronavirus” OR “Covid-19” OR “SARS-COV-2” OR “2019 n-Cov” OR “severe acute respiratory syndrome related coronavirus”. The inclusion criteria were full text articles with a retrospective cohort study design. The article is in English, and the analysis used is multivariate with adjusted Odds Ratio. Eligible articles were analyzed using the Revman 5.3 app. Results: A total of 20 articles were reviewed in this study. A meta-analysis of 10 retrospective cohort studies showed that hypertension increased COVID-19 mortality by 1.40 times compared with no hypertension (aOR= 1.40; 95% CI= 1.04 to 1.89; p = 0.030). A meta-analysis of 10 retrospective cohort studies showed that males had a 1.42 times increased risk of COVID-19 mortality compared to females (aOR= 1.42; 95% CI= 1.20 to 1.67; p<0.001). Meta-analysis of 7 retrospective cohort studies showed that old age has a 3.42 times increased risk of COVID-19 death compared to younger age (aOR=4.15; 95% CI= 2.35 to 7.32; p <0.001). Conclusion: Hypertension, gender, and old age increase the risk of dying from COVID-19.
Co-Authors Adiansa, Rendi Adji Suwandono Afniratri, Atika Ahadiyati, Dyah Mubarokah Aisyah Nooratisya Aktif Cahyaning Tyas Alfian Muhajir Alifiyanti Muharramah Amalia, Rizky Nur Aprilianti Aminuyati Ammutammima, Ummu Fatihah Anasulfalah, Hakim Andriani, Anisa Andriyaningtiyas, Yudi Angga Ferdianto Annisa Avelia Arief Suryono Ariwardani, Betty Nurizky Avelia, Annisa Bhisma Murti Bhre Diansyah Dinda Khalifatulloh Budiarti, Esty Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyono, Joko Burhannudin Ichsan Cahyo Setiawan Danang Ardiyanto Delfita, Tria Fora Dewi Shinta Dewi, Novita Herlita Diffah Hanim Diffah Hanim Dono Indarto Eka Miftakhul Jannah, Eka Miftakhul Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Enggar Anggraeni, Enggar Eni Nur Rahmawati Faried, Faried Effendi Surono Fatony, Riska Fajar Fitriah Fitriah Fitriah Fitriah Haliza, Afifah Nur Hanida, Amin Nur Hanif, Ihsan Hermanu Joebagio Indriyati Oktaviano Rahayuningrum Irwan, Viola Fathia Islami, Dian Dini Karlinda Karlinda Khairiyyah, Alimah Ulfah Khairunissa, Khairunissa Khairunnisa Kun'ain, Utin Ilma Agni Kurnianingsih, Widya Larsiani, Lisa Safaah Novia Livia, Wardhatul Lourena, Crysty Maki Zamzam Mala Nurilmala Marlina, Devi Marwanto, Dwi Mayangkara, Radit H. Muchsin Doewes Mufidah, Naili Zahrotun Mufidatun, Ikhtiarisca Olifia Nabilla, Jihan NADIA FARAH DIBA Nia Handayani Noor Alis Setiyadi Novian Anindito Santosa Novianto, Fajar Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Nurlia, Nazilla Ade Nurvitasari, Rahsunji Intan Pamilih, Ayu Trisni Permata, Annissa Devi Prameswari, Galuh Ayu Dyah Prasetya, Hanung Pratiwi, Danies Tunjung Pratiwi, Yeocelin Mega Prawito . Puspita, Wita Hana Puspitasari, Ratih Febrinasari Pusporini Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahayu, Putu Sri Rahmatika Nur Aini Ratih Puspita Febrinasari Ratna Dewi Kumalasari, Ratna Dewi Ratri, Maika RB. Soemanto Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Rofana Aghniya Rohmah, Isna Nur Rohmani, Alfiana Nur Rusdiyanti, Yunita Salamah, Siti Nafi'atus Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Shinta Shinta Shinta Sholihah, Anisa Asri Siregar, Attila Yulaicha Advendila Siti Munawaroh Soemanto, RB Subiyanto, Achmad Arman Suciati, Ony Sukandriani Utami Sulahyuningsih, Evie Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sutanto, Alfiani Vivi Syahbaniar, Desi Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tri Puji Pangesti Uki Retno Budihastuti Ulfah Hidayati Uliyanti Uliyanti, Uliyanti Umar, Alwan Dhafi Vitri Widyaningsih Wahyudi, Anwar Wicaksono, Emirza Nur Widayati, Anis Nur Widiantoro, Reza Widyarahma, Amanda Yatty Destani Sandy Yohan Yuanta, Yohan yulia lanti retno dewi Yulia Sari Yuniarti Karunia, Yuniarti Zainal, Dwi Trisnawati