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Journal : Journal of Nutrition Science

Stunting and its Determinant Factors Among Children Under Five in North Maluku Province in 2021-2023 Wahidah, Sita Aulia; Ramadanti, Rulyta Aulia; Muharramah, Nurul Awaliyah; Tanziha, Ikeu
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v5i2.10854

Abstract

The occurrence of stunting has become one of the global health challenges, especially in developing countries. The average prevalence of stunting in North Maluku province from 2021 to 2023 is around 24.9% for children under 5 years old. Stunting is a nutritional problem caused by multiple factors. Factors suspected to influence the occurrence of stunting include the diversity of food consumption and food security. Food diversity can be described through the expected food patterns score, while food security can be measured using the food security index indicator. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors causing stunting in North Maluku province from 2021 to 2023. This study uses a cross-sectional design with secondary data sources. Data analysis used Pearson and Spearman correlation as well as multiple linear regression tests. The results of the bivariate data analysis show that the average years of schooling for women (P<0.001) and the ratio of healthcare workers (P<0.001) are significantly related. As for the desirable dietary patterns (P=0.426), the population below the poverty line (P=0.142), food expenditure >65% (P=0.822), lack of access to electricity (P=0.177), lack of access to clean water (P=0.833), and life expectancy (P=0.110), these are variables that do not have a significant relationship. The multivariate analysis results show that the p-value for the average years of schooling for women is 0.005 and the healthcare worker ratio is 0.004. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the average years of schooling for women and the ratio of healthcare workers on the incidence of stunting in children in North Maluku province from 2021 to 2023.         
Analysis of Changes in Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) Scores on the Nutritional Status of Toddlers in Island of Borneo Pratiwi, Gabriella Christa Intan; Rudiansyah, Rudiansyah; Sitanggang, Togu Raja; Tanziha, Ikeu
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 6, No 1 (2025): May, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v6i1.10961

Abstract

The Dietary Diversity Score (DDS) is an important indicator for assessing the quality of food consumption within a population, directly linked to the nutritional status of individuals, particularly toddlers, who are highly vulnerable to nutritional issues. This study aims to analyze changes in DDS scores and their influence on toddler nutritional status, life expectancy, poverty levels, and the Food Security Index (IKP) in Island of Borneo. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study consists of 55 cities/districts on the Island of Borneo. The data used are secondary data from 2022 and 2023, analyzed using a simple linear regression test.The results indicate that DDS scores and toddler nutritional status (stunting, wasting, underweight, and overweight) in Island of Borneo show no statistically significant relationships, with p-values of 0.948, 0.288, 0.326, and 0.850 (p > 0.05), respectively. However, there is a significant influence of DDS scores on poverty levels (p = 0.011).
Co-Authors A'immatul Fauziyah Ade Chandra Iwansyah Afidah, Putri Saba Khairul Ahmad Sulaeman Ahmad Syafiq Ali Khomsan Anna Fatchiya Arifin, Syuja' Rafiqi Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Asri, Muthia Novita Azhari, Salma Widya Budi Setiawan Clara M Kusharto Clara Maria Kusharto Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Crosita Octaria, MIH, dr. Yessi Dadang Sukandar Dewi Aprilia Ajeng Lestari Dida Hani Rahman Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto Dwi Hastuti DWI HASTUTI Dwi Rusmawati Dyah Raysa Laksitoresmi Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari Eka Herdiana Elvandari, Milliyantri Emillia Rahmariza Eny Palupi Erli Mutiara Estu Nugroho Ety Riyani Fajarwaty, Tri Fathiyah Fathiyah Fatimah Zuhra Fauziah, A'immatul Fitri Filianty Fitri Fitri Gita Prasojo Hadi Riyadi Hadi, Nada Nabilla Hak, Muhammad Syafudin Hanifah, Zuraidah Hardiansyah, Angga Hardinsyah Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarif Humayrah, Wardina Husnul Mar&#039;ah Ikeu Ekayanti Indiati, Laksmi Irawati Rahmawati Irman Hermadi Iskandar, Adi Islami, Diajeng Rochma Islamy, Bellinda Almira Noer Islamy, Bellinda Almira Noer Islamy Ivanovich Agusta Jimmy Manesa Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani Kartika, Tri Setia Candra Kasmita Kasmita Khodijah Parinduri , Siti Laksmi Indiati Leily Amalia Leily Amalia Lilik Kustiyah Lingga Kusuma Lybaws, Lesda M. Januwati MADE ASTAWAN Maharani - Maliati, Nulwita Mar'ah, Husnul Mayrindika, Eko Mewa Ariani Mia Srimiati Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muharramah, Nurul Awaliyah Muslich Muslich, Muslich Nathasa Weisdania Sihite Naufal Muharam Nurdin Nunung Cipta Dainy Nur Hasanah, Miftah Nurdin . Nurdin . Nurdin Nurdin Oceani, Fakhiratunnisa Putri Pamila Adhi Annisa Pradnyani Laksmi, Komang Dwi Prasojo, Gita Pratiwi, Gabriella Christa Intan Purnawati Hustina Rachman Rahman, Purnawati Hustina Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Irawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadani, Elvy Ramadanti, Rulyta Aulia RAMADHANI, DEVI TRISNA Ramadhina, Salsabil Firdausy Randani, Aldiza Intan Resa Ana Dina Rian Diana Rimbawan , Risti Rosmiati Riyani, Ety Rizky, Aulivia Ahma Rohmaeni, Yeni Rosa, Sonya Rudiansyah Rusmawati, Dwi Safitri, Rahmauldianti Sakri Sab'atmaja Sani, Shofiyyah Najihan Shafira, Syahla Maitsaa Sitanggang, Togu Raja Siti Madanijah Sitorus, Vetrisia Slamet Widodo Sri Usmiati Sugeng Heri Suseno Sukati Saidin Sukati Saidin Suwarni, Wahyu Syafrudin Hak, Muhammad Syartiwidya, Syartiwidya Titik Sumarti Titik Sumarti Ujang Sumarwan Umi Fahmida Ummi Khuzaimah Uswah, Fathimah Utama, Lalu Juntra Violeta, Dea Tiany Wahidah, Sita Aulia Wulandari, Ashyfa Restu Yanhari, Apriza Dqi Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yuni Pradilla Fitri Yunianto, Andi Eka Zulhadiman