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Perkembangan Gonad dan Musim Pemijahan Kerang Sepetang (Pharella acutidens) di Ekosistem Mangrove Dumai, Riau ., Efriyeldi; Bengen, Dietriech G; Affandi, Ridwan
Maspari Journal : Marine Science Research Vol 4, No 2 (2012): Edisi Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.707 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/maspari.v4i2.1380

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research aims to study the gonadal development and spawning seasonof “sepetang” clam (Pharella acutidens).The study was carried out  over 12 month period from November 2010 to October 2011 at  Dumai mangrove ecosystem.“Sepetang” clam samples were obtained from the Dumai mangrove ecosystem monthly at three station. The clam collected from plot 1 x 1 m2on quadrat  transect. Reproductive aspects such as sex ratio, gonadal development,gonadosomatic index (GSI), and oocytes diameter were studied.The result showed that “sepetang” clam can be sexed at the size more than 35 mm. No specimens hermaphroditism was observed. The male to female ratio was  1 : 1.12. Histological analysis indicated that P. acutidenshadfour distinguishable gonad development in male and female clam, namely early active, late active, ripe and partially spawned. Mean  oocyte diameter did not showed pattern monthly, except onMay to July, mean oocyte diameter small. Based on gonadal development, GSI and mean oocytes diameter, “sepetang” clam spawning continued throughout the year   and  peak spawning season my be on May-July. Keywords : “sepetang” clam, histological, sex ratio, gonadosomatic index ABSTRAKPenelitian yang bertujuan mengkaji perkembangan gonad dan musim pemijahan kerang sepetang (P. acutidens) telah dilakukan selama 12 bulan, mulai bulan November 2010 sampai Oktober 2011 di ekosistem mangrove Dumai.  Kerang sepetang diperoleh dari ekosistem  mangrove Dumai Barat pada tiga stasiun setiap bulan. Kerang dikumpulkan dari plot 1 x 1 m2 pada transek kuadrat. Pada penelitian ini dikaji nisbah kelamin, tahap perkembangan gonad, indeks kematangan gonad,  dan diameter oosit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerang sepetang bersifat dioecious. Empat tahapan kematangan gonad ditemukan pada penelitian ini, meliputi aktif awal, aktif akhir, matang dan dikeluarkan sebagian. Rata-rata diameter oosit tidak menunjukkan adanya pola setiap bulan, namun pada bulan Mei-Juli diameter oosit lebih kecil. Berdasarkan tahap perkembangan gonad, indeks kematangan gonad, dan diameter oosit kerang sepetang memijah sepanjang tahun dan puncak pemijahan pada bulan Mei.Kata Kunci : kerang sepetang, histologi, nisbah kelamin, indeks kematangan gonad
POLA PERTUMBUHAN DAN NISBAH KELAMIN IKAN BREK (BARBONYMUS BALLEROIDES VALL. 1842) PADA HABITAT YANG TERFRAGMENTASI DI SUNGAI SERAYU JAWA TENGAH ., Haryono; Rahardjo, MF.; ., Mulyadi; Affandi, Ridwan
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Biologi Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v10i2.2108

Abstract

A total of 2466 fish were sampled from Serayu River in Banjarnegara, Central Java. The aims of study are to assessthe relationships among length weight, growth, condition factors and sex ratio of of the brek fish (Barbonymusballeroides) with fragmented habitat. The study started from June 2012 to May 2013 using survey mehods. Thestudy sites consist of six stations which were into three segments based on the reservoir position, i.e lower segment(St.1-St.2), middle segment (St.3-St.4), and upper segment (St.5-St.6). The results show length weight relationshipwere W= W= 7.10 -7*L3.084 (r2= 0.97) for all specimens, W = 8.10-6 *L3.061 (r2= 0.96) for males, and W= 7.10-7*L3.089(r2= 0.98) for females; growth pattern were allometric over all condition factor were almost the both males andfemales, i.e. 1.0234 and 1.0275 respectively. Based on the segment, males were the highest in March at the middlesegment i.e 1.2105 (n= 49) and the lowest at was the upper segment i.e. 0.8952 (n = 29). In females, the highestwas also in March at the upper i.e. 1.1895 (n = 19) and the lowest in April at the lower segment i.e. 0.9478 (n=35); sex ratio consists of 1073 males and 1393 females or 1: 1.29.Key words: growth, length-weight relationship, condition factor, and sex ratio
KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI DAN HABITAT IKAN BREK (BARBONYMUS BALLEROIDES VAL. 1842) DI SUNGAI SERAYU JAWA TENGAH Hayono, Hayono; Rahadjo, M F; Affandi, Ridwan; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 13, No 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v13i2.3396

Abstract

ABSTRACTBrek is a consumption fish belong to barbs group that widely distributed, one of them is in Serayu river. The aims of this study was to reveal the characteristics of meristic, morphometric, and habitat of the species. The study was conducted on the Serayu river especially in Banjarnegara, Central Java Province. Sampling was conducted on May 2012 to June 2013. The area of study was divided into three zones and the zones was categorized based on Reservoirs at Mrica area these are upper zone, reservoir zone, and below the reservoir zone. Fishing gear used are cast net, elektorfishing, and gill nets. Samples of fish were caught preserved in 4-10% formalin solution and then observed in the laboratory. Morphometric characters observed were 24 characters. The results were standardized to standard length, then analyzed with discriminant methods. The structure of the scales and number of ridges on the back of the last dorsal fin spines also observed. The results meristic characters are 4.8 dorsal fin, 3.5 anal fin, 1.14-16 pectoral fin, and predorsal 10-13 scales, also there were no spots on the caudal peduncle. The results of discriminant analysis showed known five characters distinguishing three species near 100%. The habitats have rocky bottom, rapid current, and divide into two groups.Keywords: barb fish, meristic, morphometric, Serayu river
PENGARUH SUHU DAN SALINITAS TERHADAP RESPON FISIOLOGI LARVA TIRAM MUTIARA PINCTADA MAXIMA (JAMESON) Winanto, Tjahjo; Soedharma, Dedi; Affandi, Ridwan; Sanusi, Harpasis S.
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 6, No 1 (2009): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v6i1.3171

Abstract

ABSTRACTPENDAHULUANPinctada maxima adalah spesiesakuakultur yang mempunyai nilaiekonomi tinggi (Taylor et al. 1997). Dipasaran internasional, mutiara yangdiproduksi sering kali disebut dengannama ?South Sea Pearl?. Indonesiatermasuk salah satu negara penghasilmutiara (South Sea Pearl) yang cukupdiskenal di pasaran dunia, sebagian besarproduksi South Sea Pearl yang dipasarkanberasal dari hasil budidaya (Anna2006). Produksi mutiara berbasisbudidaya merupakan aktivitas usaha yangmenguntungkan. Perkembangan usahabudidaya mutiara saat ini sudah mengarahpada kegiatan industri yang terintegrasi(Fassler 1995).The Effect of Temperature and Salinity to The Physiological Respons on The Larvae ofPinctada maxima (Jameson). Energy budget is one of the most sensitive tools available forindividual assessing environmental changes like temperature and salinity, and also prerequisitefor individual growth and survival. The aim of this study is to obtained information on energybudget on routine metabolism, in different levels of temperature and salinity, and to know thelevels of optimum temperature and salinity. The research was used randomized block design,with three replications. The result showed that optimal temperature and salinity on P. maximalarvae was 28 oC and 32 ? 34 ? (BE and BF). Energy budget to routine metabolism increasedwas attributed to increased temperature and salinity due to the optimal, than would be decreasedwhen temperature and salinity increased. The highest of energy budged for routine metabolismat treatment BF. Stage I: energy budged between 6.73 ? 7.35 C g wet weight-1 hour-1 (28.18 ?30.74 J g wet weight-1 hour-1); Stages II: 5.85 ? 5.95 C g wet weight-1 hour-1 (24.48 ? 24.90 J g wetweight-1 hour-1); Stages III: 4.73 ? 4.80 C g wet weight-1 hour-1 (15.07? 19.58 J g wet weight-1hour-1). The highest survival rate of larvae was by treatment BF, but has not higher significant(P e? 0.05) with BE, stage I: survival rate between 87.75 ? 87.92 %; Stage II: 81.91 ? 82.39 % andstage III: 76.72 ? 77.26 %. The best of relative growth length of larvae by treatment BF and notsignificant (P e? 0.05) with BE, at stage I: 29.78 x 17.93 ?m ? 30.57 x 18.43 ?m (AP x DV); stageII: 57.62 x 46.73 ?m ? 58.13 x 47.33 ?m and stage III: 80.32 x 69.29 ?m ? 80.88 x 69.62 ?m. Thequickest time of plantigrade stages have found by treatment BF (day 19.50) and hasn?tsignificant (P > 0.05) with BE (day 20.85).Keywords: Pinctada maxima, larvae, response; physiology, metabolism.Kata kunci: Pinctada maxima, larvae, respon, fisiology, metabolisme.
Nucleus Pearl Coating Process of Freshwater Mussel Anodonta woodiana (Unionidae) SATA YOSHIDA SRIE RAHAYU; DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN; WASMEN MANALU; RIDWAN AFFANDI
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 20 No. 1 (2013): March 2013
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.431 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.20.1.24

Abstract

The limiting factor which is a weakness of sea water pearl production are high costs, the risk of major business failures and a long coating time. From the issue of freshwater pearls appear to have prospects of alternative substitution for sea water pearl. This present study aimed to evaluate effect of loads (the number and diameter nucleus) on freshwater pearl coating process and the number and size of the appropriate nucleus diameter, to produce the optimum coating thickness of half-round pearls. The research consists of experimental implantation of 2, 4, and 6 nucleus number per individual mussel was maintained by the method stocked in hapa in bottom waters. Observation method and factorial randomized block design used in the study of the influence of the load to the successfulness of  pearl coating and the pearl layer thickness. The results showed that A. woodiana can be utilized as a producer of freshwater pearls. In addition, the number of optimum nucleus that can be attached to the mussel A. woodiana was 2 grains/individuals with a diameter of 10 mm. Shells implanted with the optimum nucleus diameter and number of pearls produced the highest layer thickness of 17 mm after 9 months cultivation. This result was good enough compared with the layer thickness of sea water pearl production after the same cultivation time.
The Pearl Sac Formation in Male and Female Pinctada maxima Host Oysters Implanted With Allograft Saibo La Eddy; Ridwan Affandi; Nastiti Kusumorini; Yulvian Sani; Wasmen Manalu
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 22 No. 3 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2869.656 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.22.3.122

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of male and female host oysters on the pearl sac formation in Pinctada maxima oyster. One hundred sixty oysters were used in a completely randomized design with 2 x 4 factorial arrangement and 20 replications. The 1st factor was that sex of host oyster consisted of two levels that is males and females. The 2nd factor was week after nucleus implantation with four levels that is 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks. The parameters observed were the percentage of successful oysters to form the pearl sac, the speed of pearl sac formation, the percentage of nucleus coverage by the pearl sac, histology of the pearl sac growth and development, and haemolymph glucose, calcium and phosphorus concentrations. Our results showed that the percentages of host oysters that succeeded in forming a pearl sac were 80% and 75% in female and male host oysters, respectively. There was no statistical difference in nucleus rejection and mortality in male and female host oysters but the results indicated that male host oysters showed a numerically higher nucleus rejection. The speed of pearl sac growth and the percentage of nucleus coverage by the pearl sac in female host oysters were better than those in male host oysters. Haemolymph calcium, phosphorus and glucose concentrations, oxygen consumption, and histological development of the pearl sac were not different between male and female host oysters. Pearl sac formation in the female host oysters was better than that in male host oysters.
Pemeliharaan Ikan Sidat dengan Sistem Air Bersirkulasi Ridwan Affandi; Tatag Budiardi; Ronny Irawan Wahju; Am Azbas Taurusman
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.159 KB)

Abstract

Today, eel resource especially seeds in Indonesia has not been used for eel culture activities. To be able to optimally utilize the seeds that led to the production of eels for consumption needs adequate cultivation technology. This study aimed to obtain performance information of survival rate, growth rate, and feed conversion ratio to support mass production of eel consumption. The experiments were performed using aquarium of (0.8 x 0.4 x 0.4) m3 and concrete tank (1.7 x 1.7 x 1) m3with circulating water. Eel used were elver (1.2-1.5 g) and fingerlings (15-17 g). Silk worms (Tubifex) and artificial feed in the pasta form were used as feed. The results showed that the elver reared in aquarium or concrete tank with water recirculation system showed high survival rate of 78-79% and 86-96%, respectively. The specific growth rate (SGR) was good (0.6-0.8%), but the feed conversion was still high (33-21) for the elver fed with silk worms and very good (0.6-0.7) for elver fed with artificial feed. The juvenile eel reared in a concrete tank showed SR up to 85-94%, the SGR ranged from 0.8 to 1.2%, and feed conversion from 0.61 to 0.69. It can be concluded that the rearing of seed eel can be done incontainer using water recirculation system with stocking density of 3 individuals/land 1.5 kg/m3in preparing the seed to be ready tobe cultivated outdoors.
Uji Toksisitas Letal Cr6+ Terhadap Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Nanik Mustikaning Tyas; Djamar Tumpal Floranthus Lumban Batu; Ridwan Affandi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.806 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.21.2.128

Abstract

Chromium is a risk pollutant through their carcinogenic character non degradable by organisms and accumulate into the environment. The aims to find LC50-96h of chromium on test organism. The test organism used are Oreochromis niloticus, these organisms may represent the actual condition of the environment. This study was divided into 2 steps i.e. basic and lethal toxicity (LC50-96 h) tests, being run in triplicates. Lethal toxicity test data were probity analyzed. The result showed that LC50-96h of Cr6+ on Oreochromis niloticus was 61.2 ppm.
Aspek Reproduksi Ikan Gabus (Channa sriata) di Rawa Banjiran Aliran Sungai Sebangau, Palangkaraya Elen Selviana; Ridwan Affandi; Mukhlis Kamal
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (723.859 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.1.10

Abstract

Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is one of fish species that lives in the flooding swamp area. The flooding swamp area is a shallow waters located in swampy forest area, has water temperature of 28-32°C, pH 3-4, and low oxygen content (2-4 mg/L). This study aimed to examine the pattern of reproduction in snakehead (Channa striata) in the area of flood swamp water. This study was conducted for 6 months from August 2016-January 2017. Samplings of fish were taken from upstream, middle, and downstream of Sebangau river in Central Borneo. Measurements of total length and body weight were carried out on 545 samples of the fish. The results of the research showed that the length growth of the fish was not as fast as the weight growth, the sex ratio of fish in gonads mature was 0.6:1.0 (male:female). The size of body length at the first gonad maturity in female snakehead was 27.75 cm and the male fish was 32.17 cm. The spawning season of snakehead fish took place from August to October and peak in October. Spawning of experimental fish was located in the downstream (station 3). Snakehead fish is a total spawner. Snakehead fish has a large reproductive potential with fecundity ranging from 55341 to 65507 eggs. Keywords: floodplain area, reproductive biology, snakehead
Keragaman Morfometrik dan Genetik Gen COI Belut Sawah (Monopterus albus) Asal Empat Populasi di Jawa Barat Lella Herdiana; Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal; Nurlisa Alias Butet; Ridwan Affandi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 22 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.923 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.22.3.180

Abstract

Swamp eel (Monopterus albus) is an economically important freshwater fish which has the potential to sustainable development. This species is considered as one of the taxonomically problematic spesies due to its complex characters and similar morphology to Monopterus cuchia and Monopterus javanensis that often lead to taxonomic dilemmas. Taxonomic certainty is an essential basis information in sustainable fisheries management, studies on morphometric characters, and genetic variability is a method which commonly used for species or stock identification. This study was aimed to validate the taxonomy certainty and evaluate the kinship of swamp eel from four populations (Indramayu, Subang, Tasikmalaya, and Garut distrik) in West Java. Morphometric analysis was conducted by measurement of 19 characters, whereas genetic analysis was conducted using PCR-Sequencing method of COI gene. The results from stepwise discriminant analysis showed that 7 morphometric characters ratio were powerful to classified the populations and the first two discriminant functions accounted 84.2% of the total variability. Genetic diversity indicated by alignment 14 sekuen of COI gene showed there were 11 haplotypes from 109 variable sites. Results of cluster and phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that swamp eel from four research populations were grouped into two major clusters. The first cluster consists of Indramayu and Subang population, the second cluster consists of Tasikmalaya and Garut population. This cluster is an evidence that swamp eel from West Java possesed morphometric and genetic diversity among populations and lead to assumption that at least there were two cryptic species from M. albus in West Java. 
Co-Authors , Suharsono -, Hariningsih . Sulistiono . Syafiuddin Abdul Rahman Singkam Ade Yulita Hesti Lukas Adinda Kurnia Putri Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb Agus Alim Hakim Agus Oman Sudrajat Agus Salim Ahmad Fachrudin Ahmad Fahrul Syarif Akhmad Firmansyah Alam Putra Persada Ali Mashar Alimuddin Am Azbas Taurusman Andi Chadijah Andi Gunawan Antonius Suwanto Apriana Vinasyiam Arlita, Kriswidya Arul Tabah Prastomo Asbar Laga, Asbar Azam B. Zaidy Bahiyah Bahiyah Bambang Kiranadi Bambang Priyo Utomo Benny Heltonika Cathrine Ferlianova Leuwol Cecep Kusmana Chair Rani Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Daniel Djokosetiyanto Daniel R Monintja Daniel R Monintja DEDI JUSADI Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedharma DEDI SOEDHARMA Dedy Soedharma Delismawati Lubis Dendi Hidayatullah, Dendi Desrita Desrita Didik Wahju Hendro Tjahjo Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Dimas Angga Hedianto Dinar Tri Soelistyowati Djadja S . Sjafei Djadja S. Sjafei Djadja Subardja Sjafei Djadja Subardja Sjafei Djamar Tumpal F. Lumbanbatu Dudi Muhammad Wildan Dudi Muhammad Wildan Eddy Supriyono Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eko Harianto, Eko Elen Selviana Ena Sutisna Enang Harris Enang Harris Enang Harris Surawidjaja Enang Harris Surawidjaja, Enang Harris Endah Purnamawati Epa Paujiah, Epa Etty Riani F. Damianus Hukom Farida Nur Rachmawati Fauzan, Tezza Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Firat Meiyasa Gadis Sri Haryani Gadis Sri Haryani Gadis Sri Haryani Gatot Yulianto Gema Wahyu Dewantoro Gema Wahyu Dewantoro, Gema Wahyu Hadra Fi Ahlina Harahap, Antoni Hardono Manan Harpasis S. Sanusi Harpasis S. Sanusi Haryono . Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Hayono, Hayono Hayono, Hayono Henni Syawal Heru Setijanto Husain Latuconsina Iis Diatin Ilham Zulfahmi Iman Rusmana Iman Supriatna iman supriatna INDRAYANI INDRAYANI ING MOKOGINTA Ing Mokoginta Irzal Effendi Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Isdradjat Setyobudiandi Iska Angelika Ismudi Muchsin Ismudi Muchsin Istiyanto, Joko Jack Mamangke Jannesa Nasmi Jimmi . Jusmaldi Jusmaldi Kadarwan Soewardi Kardiyo Praptokardiyo Kasful Anwar Kawirian, Rizky Regina Koeswinarning Sigit Kukuh Nirmala Kuntari, Wahyu Budi Kurnia Faturrohman Kurniawati H Ekosafitri La Eddy Larasati, Aulia Nur Latifa Fekri Lella Herdiana Lenny S Syafei M F Rahardjo M F Rahardjo M Mukhlis Kamal M. Apuk Ismane M. F. Rahardjo M. F. Rahardjo M. F. Rahardjo M. F. Rahardjo M. F. Rahardjo, M. F. M. Fadjar Rahardjo M. Mukhlis Kamal M. Zairin Junior Mafatih Devi Safrina, Mafatih Devi Mala Nurilmala Mardani, Danis Aditya Marlindoaman Saragih Mennofatria Boer Menofatria Boer MF Rahardjo Mia Setiawati Mohammad Kamal Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal MOZES R. TOELIHERE Mozes R. Toelihere MOZES TOELIHERE Muchammad Sri Saeni Mufti Abdul Murhum MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Jamal Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal, Muhammad Mukhlis MUHAMMAD ZAIRIN Jr. Mukhlis Kamal Mulyadi . Mulyadi . Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Munawar Khalil Murniarti Brojo Nadeak, Horas Nanik Mustikaning Tyas Nastiti Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nidya Kartini Nidya KARTINI Norce Mote Norman Razieb Azwar Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nurfitri Triramdani Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurlisa Alias Butet Odang Carman Odilia Rovara Priyo Handoyo Wicaksono Purnama Sukardi Purnama Sukardi Purnamawati, , R. Widjajakusuma Radhita Millaty Rahadjo, M F Rahadjo, M F Rahardjo, MF. Rahardjo, MF. Rahardjo, Muhammad Fajar Rahmadi Azis, Rahmadi Retno Cahya Mukti Rika Fauziah Riri Ezraneti Riri Ezraneti Rita Rachmawati Rizsa Mustika Pertiwi Robin, , Ronny I. Wahju Roza Elvyra Rudhy Gustiano Rudhy Gustiano Rudhy Gustiano Saddon Silalahi SATA YOSHIDA SRIE RAHAYU Seiichi Watanabe Setyo Wahyudi Siska Tridesianti Siti Nurul Aida Siti Sofiah Sri Wahyuni Srihadi Agungpriyono Sukenda Sukenda Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Surachman Suwardi Suradi Suradi Suradi Wijaya Saputra Sutrisno Sukimin Sutrisno Sukimin Syamsul Bahri Agus, Syamsul Bahri TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tatag Budiardi TATI NURHAYATI Thomas Nugroho Tjahjo Winanto Tjahjo Winanto, Tjahjo Tri Daryanto Tri Prartono Tri Wahyuni Tridesianti, Siska Triheru Prihadi, Triheru Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Tussadiyah, Fadzillah Untung Susilo Untung Susilo Usman Muhammad Tang Vera Dewiana Bakhris Wahyuni, Sri Wasmen Manalu Widiana, Widiana Wildan Nurusallam Wildan Nurussalam Wildan, Dudi Muhammad Y. Hadiroseyani Yanti Sinaga Yonvitner - Yulfiperius, Yulfiperius Yuli Siti Fatma Yuli Wahyu Tri Mulyani Yulia Sistina Yulintine Yulintine Yulvian Sani Yuni Puji Hastuti Yunizar Ernawati Yusfiati Yusfiati Yusminah Hala Yusnarti Yus Zulfa Yandes