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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Indonesian Journal of Urology MEDISAINS Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Jurnal Teknik Informatika UNIKA Santo Thomas Majalah Patologi Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) MEDIC MEdical Dedication Medical Scope Journal (MSJ) Afeksi: Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Teknik Informatika Unika Santo Thomas (JTIUST) Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Sciences of Pharmacy Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Jurnal Adijaya Multidisiplin Health Research Journal of Indonesia Journal of Social Knowledge Education (JSKE) Journal of Medical Studies Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies International Journal Of Health And Social Behavior Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda
dewi, hasna
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Evaluation of the Antifertility Effect and Toxicity of Areca nut as Oral Contraceptive: Study on Male Rats Rahman, Ave Olivia; Dewi, Hasna; Geniro, Billi Brian; Amdely, Easti Vishiara
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 32 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2022.032.01.3

Abstract

Currently, very few male contraceptive methods are available. Areca nuts are known to have an antifertility effect, but the effective, safe dose is not certainly known. Data on its effectiveness and safety are needed to develop the potential of the areca nuts as an herbal contraceptive in men. This study determines the antifertility effect of areca nut administration at doses of 40, 30, and 20 mg/kgBW and their safety on the kidneys and liver. The green-colored raw areca nuts were used. The treatment groups were male rats whose fertility status was known before treatment. The control group were given distilled water. The treatment were given one dose a daily dissolved for 28 days of treatment, then male rats were bred again. Rats were terminated for histopathological examination of liver, kidneys, testes, and for analysis of spermatozoa. The administration of areca nuts caused a decreasing number of litters, but only the group given 40 mg/kgBW dose had a significant decrease (p<0.05). There were a damaged testes, a decreasing number and motility of spermatozoa as well as increasing spermatozoa abnormalities. There were no changes in liver tissue, but there was a mild grade cast in kidney tissue. Areca nut have antifertility effect in male rats with dose dependent manner, histopathological examination revealed cast nephotoxic but not hepatotoxic.
Physical Activity Levels in Relation to Fat Mass and Muscle Mass Among Adolescents at SMA Negeri 9 Jambi City Tesya Fauziana; Rita Halim; Ahmad Syauqy; Fenny Amaliya; Hasna Dewi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v6i4.3625

Abstract

Aktivitas fisik memiliki peranan penting selama masa remaja, periode yang ditandai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan fisik yang pesat. Pola aktivitas fisik yang kurang memadai diduga dapat berkontribusi terhadap perubahan komposisi tubuh, khususnya massa otot dan massa lemak. Meskipun berbagai penelitian terdahulu telah mengkaji hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan massa otot dan massa lemak, hasil yang diperoleh masih beragam dan tidak konsisten, sehingga diperlukan kajian lebih lanjut pada populasi remaja Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan massa lemak dan massa otot pada remaja. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain analisis korelasional. Responden penelitian adalah siswa kelas X–XII SMAN 9 Kota Jambi pada tahun 2025. Massa otot dan massa lemak diukur menggunakan alat Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), sedangkan tingkat aktivitas fisik responden diukur menggunakan kuesioner International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) yang telah tervalidasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi untuk menilai kekuatan dan arah hubungan antar variabel yang diteliti. Hasil analisis menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan massa lemak (p = 0,754) maupun dengan massa otot (p = 0,454). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa aktivitas fisik tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan massa lemak dan massa otot pada siswa kelas X–XII SMAN 9 Kota Jambi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa komposisi tubuh remaja kemungkinan lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain, seperti asupan gizi, genetik, pola tidur, dan status hormonal, sehingga diperlukan pendekatan yang lebih komprehensif dalam menjaga kesehatan serta keseimbangan komposisi tubuh remaja secara menyeluruh. Penelitian lanjutan dengan desain longitudinal disarankan guna memperkuat dan memperluas temuan ini.
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Rawat Inap yang Terpasang Kateter Urine Dias Nandaika Anhar; Lipinwati Lipinwati; Maria Estela Karolina; Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora; Hanina Hanina; Hasna Dewi
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v6i2.7267

Abstract

Background: Patients with urinary catheters are at risk of developing catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), which may require antibiotic therapy. Rational antibiotic use involves appropriate indications, dosage, route, and duration of administration while considering potential side effects. Irrational use of antibiotics can lead to antimicrobial resistance. Antibiotic rationality in hospitals can be evaluated using the Gyssens method. This study aims to assess the rationality of antibiotic use in inpatients with urinary catheters at HAMBA Regional Hospital. Methods: This descriptive observational study with a retrospective approach was conducted from July to September 2024 at HAMBA Regional Hospital. A total of 41 samples were selected using total sampling. Data were collected from medical records and urine culture results, then analyzed univariately for patient characteristics, types of antibiotics, and antibiotic rationality using the Gyssens flowchart. Results: A total of 70.7% of antibiotic use in CAUTI patients was classified as rational. Irrational use (29.3%) was categorized into VI (incomplete data), V (no indication), IVa (more effective alternative antibiotics), and IVc (cheaper alternative antibiotics). Conclusion: The rationality of antibiotic use in inpatients with urinary catheters at RSUD HAMBA is generally good; however, there are cases where antibiotic selection can be optimized for cost-effectiveness and treatment safety.
Co-Authors A Syamsi Abdul Hadi Hassan, Abdul Hadi Ade Irma Suryani Adrian, Adek Afryandes, Amelya Agustiansyah, Lukidita Ahmad Hidayat Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Al Hadad, Ahmad Masyuri Amdely, Easti Vishiara Anati Purwakanthi, Anati Anggelia Puspasari Arjmand, Reza ATTIYA ISTARINI Ave Olivia Rahman Bethy Suryawati Hernowo Budi Justitia Cantika Dwi Daru Ikhwan Maulana Daud Daud, Daud Dian Andini Dias Nandaika Anhar Ekaputri, Tia Wida Elisma Elisma Enis, Rina N. Erisca Utami Erny Kusdiyah Erwina Kartika Devi Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Fairuz Quzwain Fairuz, Fairuz Fauzan, Randy Febrianto, Heri Fenny Amaliya Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Geniro, Billi Brian Gita Mayani Hanina Hanina, Hanina Hanina, Hanina Hanum Chaira Bahri Aeswarani Hashim, Emilda Hendra Kasmi Herlambang Herlambang Humaryanto Humaryanto Humaryanto Humaryanto, Humaryanto Humaryanto, Humaryanto Husman, Lipinwati Inne Fioren Monica Irawan Anasta Putra, Irawan Anasta Iskandar, Mirna Marhami Ismiyanti, Anissa Juniati, Rianita Kadarsih , Sri Kartika Devi, Erwina Kemal, Amir Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Lailan Lailan Lestari, Nur Afni Lipinwati ., Lipinwati Lola’ Tulak Rerung M. Arif Musthofa Mahrunnisa Rienti Sepestian Mara Imam Taufiq Siregar Maria Estela Karolina Maslaini Masyanto Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Miranda, Melly Muharramah, Delvia Mun'amah, Anatun Nisa Munamah , Anatun Nisa Munip, Al Mursalin, Adhywira Musthofa , M Arif Niati Ambarsari Nisak, Sayida Khoiratun Nur Afni Lestari Nuriyah Nuriyah Nuriyah, Nuriyah Nurjali Nurul Safitri Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Oktaviani, Milla Patrick William Gading Periadi, Ardiansyah Pitri, Alisyah Puji astuti, Fuji Lestari Puteri, Vanya Gita Putri Sari Wulandari Putri, Hesti Amelia Quzwain, Fairuz Chatib Quzwain, Suhair Rahayu, Della Putri Raihanah Suzan Ramadhan, Ghozi F. Rina Nofri Enis Rina Nofrienis Rini Kartika Riska Marvelia Rita Halim Romadiani, Inaya Sani K, Fathnur Sapriandi Saputra, Ahmad Edi Sari, Rahayu Mustika Saryanti, Saryanti Siti Fatimah Sukiawati, Indah Sunarti, Zeni Tesya Fauziana Teuku Mahmud Tia Wida Ekaputri Utami, Erisca Ayu Vonna Riasari Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Wargo Wargo, Wargo Wati, Besse Mirna Wendi Rachman Widyanita Artha Uli Br Simamora Wulandari, Triyana Wulansari, Nadia Yatima, Khusnul Yuliawati Zaenal Abidin Zahra Frizki Asty Zilzikridini Wijayanti Zulfi