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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DIRGANTARA Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Jurnal Syntax Imperatif : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia Balobe Law Journal COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Journal International of Lingua and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of Economic Education
Susilo, Tarsisius
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Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Mobilisasi Sumber Daya Nasional dalam Rancang Bangun Doktrin Pertahanan Indonesia 2045 Wiyono, Sidik; Syakur, Nanang Mahfudi; Susilo, Tarsisius; Zega, Muhammad Taufiq; Purwanto, Dudik
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v6i5.9205

Abstract

Kepemimpinan transformasional dipandang sebagai model kepemimpinan strategis yang relevan dalam menjawab tantangan geopolitik dan geostrategi global yang semakin kompleks dan multidomain. Dalam konteks Indonesia, model kepemimpinan ini memiliki peran penting dalam mengonsolidasikan serta memobilisasi sumber daya nasional baik sumber daya manusia (SDM) maupun sumber daya alam (SDA) guna mendukung rancang bangun doktrin pertahanan yang adaptif menuju Indonesia Emas 2045. Kajian ini berangkat dari kenyataan bahwa penelitian terdahulu lebih banyak menekankan aspek deskriptif gaya kepemimpinan global tanpa menjembatani kebutuhan operasional doktrin pertahanan nasional, sehingga memunculkan kesenjangan penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap mobilisasi sumber daya nasional dalam rangka membentuk doktrin pertahanan masa depan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi literatur, analisis kebijakan, dan wawancara pakar bila memungkinkan. Analisis dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teori kepemimpinan transformasional (Burns, Bass), kepemimpinan adaptif (Heifetz), serta konsep kepemimpinan strategis militer. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada bagaimana karakteristik kepemimpinan transformasional visi strategis, motivasi inspirasional, stimulasi intelektual, dan pertimbangan individual dapat memperkuat konsolidasi SDM, SDA, teknologi, dan diplomasi pertahanan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional mampu mendorong sinergi lintas sektor, mempercepat pembangunan teknologi pertahanan, dan meningkatkan kapasitas mobilisasi nasional secara terpadu. Dengan demikian, kepemimpinan transformasional bukan hanya faktor pendukung, tetapi juga instrumen kunci dalam merancang doktrin pertahanan Indonesia yang adaptif, berkarakter, serta berorientasi pada tantangan global menuju 2045.
Model Kepemimpinan Strategik dan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Nasional Untuk Pertahanan Adaptif Indonesia Emas 2045 Nijo, Jamet; Lubis, Zulhamidi; Susilo, Tarsisius; Supriyo, Sarwo; Risandi, Anton Bimo
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.61748

Abstract

This article analyzes the model of strategic leadership and national resource management as the foundation for Indonesia’s adaptive defense toward Golden Indonesia 2045. The study is based on global dynamics marked by geopolitical rivalries, technological progress, and multidimensional threats that demand visionary and integrative leadership. A qualitative-descriptive method was employed, combining literature review, policy analysis, and comparative international case studies, with data drawn from books, academic journals, official defense documents, and expert interviews. SWOT analysis reveals Indonesia’s strengths in ideology, geostrategy, and social legitimacy, yet highlights weaknesses in defense modernization, foreign technology dependence, and limited cross-sectoral coordination. Strategic opportunities lie in the Golden Indonesia 2045 vision, digital transformation, and international cooperation, while external threats include great-power rivalries, cyberattacks, grey-zone competition, and global supply chain disruptions.The study concludes that Indonesia’s strategic leadership must be transformational, adaptive, and integrative. Recommendations focus on building an independent defense industry, strengthening human resources, and advancing digital defense. With consistent implementation, this model can enhance adaptive defense and contribute significantly to achieving Golden Indonesia 2045.
Strategi Indonesia Menghadapi Rivalitas Global Melalui Reformulasi Doktrin Pertahanan Berbasis Asta Cita Atmoko, Andriyan Wahyu Dwi; Bawanto, Arief Tri; Susilo, Tarsisius; Basuki, Tedy; Nugroho, Ig. Widi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.61750

Abstract

The rivalry between the United States, China, and Russia in the Indo-Pacific region increasingly underscores the global geopolitical shift toward competition over strategic resources, trade routes, and technological supremacy. The leadership models of these three major actors exhibit distinct characteristics: the America First doctrine emphasizing defense-industry protectionism, China’s technocratic model of technology-driven national mobilization, and Russia’s use of energy sovereignty as a geopolitical instrument. These leadership dynamics not only reshape the regional security architecture but also generate multidomain threats with direct implications for Indonesia’s national interests This study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach, framed by the theories of transformational leadership (Burns & Bass), adaptive leadership (Heifetz), and strategic military leadership. To map Indonesia’s objective conditions, a SWOT analysis is applied to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the formulation of the national defense doctrine. The findings reveal that Indonesia possesses notable advantages, including its geostrategic position, the warrior ethos of the TNI, and opportunities for regional cooperation. However, significant challenges remain, such as technological limitations and dependence on external defense industries. The study’s key recommendation is the necessity of re-charting Indonesia’s defense doctrine based on Asta Cita principles in an integrative manner: prioritizing defense-industry self-reliance, strengthening defense diplomacy, capitalizing on the demographic dividend, and consolidating maritime superiority. In doing so, Indonesia will not only be able to anticipate global rivalries but also reinforce the foundations of an adaptive defense posture in pursuit of the Indonesia Emas 2045 vision.
Asta Cita Pertahanan Indonesia Dan Dinamika Kepemimpinan Strategis Dalam Geopolitik Indo Pasifik Solikhin, Solikhin; Widodo, Eko Slamet; Susilo, Tarsisius; Yadi, Rahman; Golkariansyah, Golkariansyah
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.61769

Abstract

Kajian ini menganalisis dinamika geopolitik Indo-Pasifik yang semakin dipengaruhi oleh rivalitas Amerika Serikat, Tiongkok, dan Rusia dalam perebutan sumber daya strategis, jalur perdagangan, serta dominasi politik kawasan. Indonesia, sebagai negara kepulauan terbesar dengan posisi geostrategis pada Sea Lines of Communication (SLOC), menghadapi tantangan sekaligus peluang dalam mengamankan kepentingan nasional. Melalui kerangka Asta Cita Pertahanan, yang menekankan delapan prioritas strategis termasuk modernisasi alutsista, penguatan industri pertahanan, dan diplomasi pertahanan aktif, penelitian ini menelaah bagaimana Indonesia dapat memanfaatkan kekuatan internal untuk merebut peluang eksternal. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis SWOT yang menunjukkan posisi Indonesia pada Kuadran I (Strength–Opportunity). Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa keunggulan geostrategis, doktrin Sishankamrata, dan potensi sumber daya alam dapat dijadikan basis untuk memperkuat postur pertahanan nasional serta meningkatkan kepemimpinan Indonesia di kawasan. Namun demikian, keterbatasan modernisasi alutsista, ketergantungan teknologi luar negeri, dan lemahnya koordinasi lintas-sektor tetap menjadi hambatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya kepemimpinan strategis yang proaktif, adaptif, dan visioner guna memastikan bahwa Asta Cita Pertahanan tidak hanya menjadi doktrin normatif, tetapi juga instrumen operasional menuju Indonesia Emas 2045.
Kepemimpinan Transformasional Berbasis Kejuangan, Integritas, dan Pancasila: Rancang Bangun Doktrin Pertahanan Indonesia 2045 Winarno, Irwan Aditya; Ridwan, Yohanas; Yadi, Rahman; Golkariansyah, Golkariansyah; Susilo, Tarsisius
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Di tengah era transformasi keamanan yang kompleks dan multidimensi, Indonesia menghadapi tantangan strategis dalam membangun doktrin pertahanan adaptif menuju tahun 2045. Masalah utama yang muncul adalah ketidakhadiran model kepemimpinan transformasional yang secara sistemik mengintegrasikan nilai kebangsaan untuk mengoptimalkan mobilisasi SDM dan SDA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, menafsirkan, dan mengembangkan kerangka kepemimpinan transformasional berbasis nilai kebangsaan—Kejuangan, Integritas, dan Pancasila—yang mendukung doktrin pertahanan nasional adaptif. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis tematik terhadap 12 wawancara semi-terstruktur dan dokumen kebijakan strategis tingkat nasional. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ketiga nilai tersebut tidak hanya eksplisit terintegrasi dalam dokumen seperti Kebijakan Pertahanan Negara Indonesia Emas 2045 dan Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Nasional 2025–2045, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai pendorong motivasi kolektif, mekanisme akuntabilitas sistemik, dan kerangka normatif yang menyatukan seluruh elemen pertahanan nasional. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa nilai-nilai kebangsaan dapat menjadi dasar teoretis dan praktis yang solid untuk membangun kepemimpinan strategik yang berkelanjutan dan berdaulat.
Challenges and Obstacles to Human Resource Management of the Indonesian National Police in the Utilization of UAV Technology Marpaung, Irfan Satya Prasad; Halkis, Mhd; Susilo, Tarsisius
Journal of Economic Education Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v13i2.28420

Abstract

The utilization of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology by the Indonesian National Police (Polri) offers significant potential in enhancing surveillance capabilities, supporting disaster response, border control, traffic monitoring, and various security operations. UAVs enable real-time data collection and remote monitoring, thereby increasing operational efficiency and reducing the risk to human personnel in dangerous environments. Nevertheless, despite these benefits, the implementation of UAVs within Polri is not without its challenges. These challenges are multifaceted, encompassing both technical aspects such as limited system integration, insufficient bandwidth, and battery life issues and non-technical factors, including institutional readiness, inter-agency coordination, and public perception. This study seeks to explore and map the key obstacles that hinder the effective deployment and utilization of UAV technology within Polri's operational framework. Among the most prominent challenges identified are the limited competencies of personnel in operating UAVs, the absence of standardized and comprehensive training programs, and the lack of a dedicated organizational unit specializing in UAV management. In addition, regulatory frameworks governing UAV use in national law enforcement are still evolving and often ambiguous, resulting in legal uncertainties and operational inefficiencies. Furthermore, supporting infrastructure such as maintenance facilities, software systems, and data security protocols remains inadequate in many regional units. The findings emphasize that the most pressing issues include not only the absence of technical know-how and system integration limitations but also the weak institutional regulation and strategic vision for UAV deployment. These results underline the urgent need for comprehensive capacity building, clearer inter-institutional guidelines, and sustainable investment in UAV-related infrastructure to ensure that the adoption of drone technology can effectively support Polri’s broader mandate of maintaining national security and public order.
Geopolitik Kepemimpinan Global dan Kompetisi Sumber Daya: Perspektif Indo-Pasifik dan Peta Ulang Doktrin Pertahanan RI Hidayat, Arief; Adam Darmawan, Marino; Susilo, Tarsisius; Andriono , Rudi; Setyoko , Budi
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DIRGANTARA Vol 16 No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DIRGANTARA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DIRGANTARA MARSEKAL SURYADARMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/jihd.v16i1.1686

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gaya kepemimpinan para tokoh dunia dalam konteks geopolitik dan kompetisi sumber daya global, dengan fokus pada rivalitas antara Amerika Serikat, Tiongkok, dan Rusia. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana Indonesia dapat merespons dinamika tersebut melalui pembangunan pertahanan regional berbasis Asta Cita, dengan pendekatan yang adaptif terhadap tantangan masa depan. Menggunakan metode kajian literatur dan analisis kebijakan, artikel ini menyoroti relevansi gaya kepemimpinan global terhadap doktrin pertahanan Indonesia, khususnya dalam konteks pertahanan nasional yang berkelanjutan menuju Indonesia Emas 2045. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan doktrin pertahanan Indonesia harus memperhitungkan dinamika global dengan menyesuaikan gaya kepemimpinan yang relevan dengan Pancasila, nilai kejuangan, dan tantangan geostrategis Indonesia
Kepemimpinan Teknokratis Xi Jinping Dalam Mobilisasi Iptek Dan Reformulasi Strategi Pertahanan Indonesia Budi, Lustia; Priyanto, Yusep; Susilo, Tarsisius; Heri Susanto, Teguh; Firmansah, Rudi
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 5 No 10 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v5i10.482

Abstract

Xi Jinping’s leadership marks a transformation of China’s strategic paradigm from ideological politics to technocratic governance oriented toward innovation in science and technology (S&T) as a foundation of national power. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of Xi’s technocratic leadership in mobilizing science, technology, and the defense industry through the Innovation-Driven Development Strategy (IDDS) and civil–military fusion (CMF) policies, as well as to examine their implications for reformulating Indonesia’s defense strategy and the digitalization of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI). This research applies a qualitative descriptive approach using conceptual and policy analysis based on literature studies from academic sources and official documents. The findings show that Xi’s leadership successfully integrates research, technology, industry, and high-quality human resources into a cohesive and adaptive defense innovation ecosystem. The reflection for Indonesia emphasizes the need to integrate research and strategic industries, strengthen digital defense systems, and develop technocratic human resources to achieve an intelligent and independent defense posture toward Indonesia Emas 2045.
Kepemimpinan Rusia, Amerika Serikat, Dan Israel Dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Siber Sebagai Pembelajaran Bagi Doktrin Pertahanan Siber Indonesia Syah Putra Siregar, Eko; Bagiono, Amin; Susilo, Tarsisius; Hadisuseno, Bungkus; Amperawan, Cahyadi
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 5 No 10 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v5i10.483

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has reshaped the global defense landscape, positioning cyberspace as a new strategic domain in the competition for national power. Countries such as Russia, the United States, and Israel demonstrate distinct leadership models in managing digital resources and developing resilient cyber defense systems. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of strategic leadership in these three nations and identify relevant lessons for the formulation of Indonesia’s cyber defense doctrine, characterized by national values and aligned with the vision of Indonesia Emas 2045. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method using a policy analysis approach through literature review and examination of official documents from defense institutions and international strategic studies. The findings reveal that the United States exhibits transformational and collaborative leadership, Russia demonstrates firm and centralized strategic-military leadership, while Israel reflects adaptive and innovative leadership driven by technological research. The synthesis of these models suggests that Indonesia’s cyber defense doctrine should integrate the values of Pancasila, strengthen cross-sector leadership among government, military, and technology industries, and promote defense research innovation to reinforce digital sovereignty and enhance national cyber resilience in the digital era.
International Humanitarian Law at the Crossroads: A Strategic Reflection on the Failure of Civil Protection in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict Aritonang, RH; Sujiwo, Aji; Susilo, Tarsisius; Tadung, Rapy; Panggabean, Andar Dodianto
Balobe Law Journal Volume 5 Issue 2, October 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/balobe.v5i2.3096

Abstract

Introduction: This article analyzes the application of international humanitarian law (IHL) in the Russia–Ukraine conflict, focusing on the impact of hybrid warfare on civilian protection mechanisms.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this article is to evaluate the failure of civilian protection during the Russia–Ukraine conflict from legal, ethical, and strategic perspectives.Methods of the Research: This research uses a qualitative normative method, employing case study and literature review approaches, supported by interviews with legal practitioners to explore gaps between IHL norms and military operations.Results of the Research: The findings of this study show a critical disjunction between IHL provisions and military practices on the ground, leading to significant risks for non-combatants. The hybrid nature of the conflict complicates legal accountability and ethical compliance. This article offers a novel recommendation for reformulating combat strategies and updating military education curricula to better internalize IHL principles in contemporary armed conflicts.
Co-Authors . Limbong, Benny L Abadi, Andi Nur Abda Abda Achyar, Mohammad Adam Darmawan, Marino Adi S, Agustinus Adriono, Rudi Agung, Erwin Akad, Andy Mustafa Ali Mahmudi ali, yusuf Alif, Akhmad Amperawan, Cahyadi Amzidil, Lek Andriono , Rudi Antono, Kukuh Dwi Apandi, Asep Apandi, M. Asep Apriyanto, Bambang Arismunandar, Setiawan Aritonang, RH Aritonang, Rudi Hasiholan Arvianto, Tomy Aryaka, Marvien Atmoko, Andriyan Wahyu Dwi Auliadi Santoso, Anugrah Bagiono, Amin Bambang Wijonarko Basuki, Tedy Bawanto, Arief Tri Beruh, Sri Marantika Broto, Fadjar Wahyudi Broto, S. Dhani Budi, I Ketut Setia Budi, Ketut Setia Budi, Lustia Budi, Suntara Wisnu Cahyono, Agung Nur Dadang Hermawan Dewanto, Roli Dhani Broto Nugroho, Sidik Dhani, Sidik Efendi, Didik Effendi, M. Eko Hadiyanto, Yuli Erlangga , Aqsa Golkariansyah, Golkariansyah Gunawan, Roma Hadisuseno, Bungkus Hamel, Boy Yopi Hanla, Hanla Hartono, Rudi Haryana, Syaid Haryanto Hunsam, Berny Hendrayana, Dadang Heri Susanto, Teguh Ibrohim, Nur Rochmad Imasfy, M. Iskandar, Yulian Istiawan, Istiawan Iwan Setiawan Jaya, Dedy Kusuma Johor, Wan Saiful Bahari Bin Wan Joko Prasetyo Kartono, Mandri Kismanto, Totok Prio Komarudin, Dedi Limbong , Benny Leonardo Limbong, Benny Limbong, Beny Leonard Littlejohn, Andrew Lubis, M. Sati Lubis, Zulhamidi Made Mertha Yasa, I Malinton, Yoki Marpaung, Budiman Marpaung, Irfan Satya Prasad Martiono, Frisdian Mattanete, Takdir Milyardin, Ian Rizkian Muhammad Halkis Mustamin Mustamin Napitupulu, Faisal Florance Negara, Agung Perwira Nijo, Jamet Nugroho, Ig. Widi Nugroho, Ignatius Widi Nugroho, Yogi Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, I Ketut Bina S, Nursanto, Ukik Ari Panggabean, Andar Dodianto Parinussa, Johanis Pinandito, Prasetyo Prakosa, Chandra Ariyadi Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto, Yusep Purnawan, Aris Purwanto, Dudik Putra, Bastian Setya Laksana Putra, Deki Rayusyah Raharja, Raden Yoga Raharjo, Kanang Budi Ramadhanus, Wahyu Ridwan, Yohanas Risandi, Anton Bimo RS , Wahyu Rudi Firmansah Saerodin, Rahmad Santosa, Wahyudi Dwi Sarana, Arinto Beny Saroso, Budi Setiawan, Gede Setiyawan, Danang Ary Setyawan, Edy Setyawan Setyoko , Budi Setyoko, Budi Simangunsong, Rudy Simanjuntak, Arifin Sinaga, Thomas Sinaga, Thomas H.K Sirait, Dinand Tumpak Sitompul, Ely Asyer Soeprianto, Agus Sugir, Sugir Sujiwo, Aji Sultan Alimudin, Andi Sunadi, Sunadi Sunarko Sunarko Supriyo, Sarwo Sutopo, Joko Syah Putra Siregar, Eko Syakur, Nanang Mahfudi T. Wijaya, Xanthoniar Tadung, Rapy Tapayasa, Gusti Bagus Oka Teguh Wibowo Timur, Afrilian Sukarno Triambodo, Reno Triandoko, Febi Triyono Triyono Tuwadi, Tuwadi Wahyu RS, Wahyu RS Wahyu Sudrajat Wahyudi, Edi Wahyudi, Joko Wibowo, Imam Wibowo, Medi Hariyo Widodo, Eko Slamet Widodo, Roni Agus Wijaya, Hilman Winarno, Irwan Aditya Wiyono, Sidik Yadi, Rahman Zaman, Komaruz Zega, Muhammad Taufiq ‘Alimi, Nur