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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Gorontalo Journal of Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Tropical Health and Medical Research Journal International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Jurnal Kesehatan
Zulkarnain, Mohammad
Sriwijaya University
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Serum calcium as a candidate marker in detecting stunting in toddler Flora, Rostika; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Febri, Fatmalina; Yuliana, Indah; Tanjung, Risnawati; Martini, Sri; Aguscik, Aguscik
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 4, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(4).306-311

Abstract

Background: Monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers is a very important thing to do. Calcium is one of the blood parameters that can be assessed, because calcium deficiency will affect the child's linear growth. So far, monitoring of nutritional status is only based on anthropometry and is not followed by assessment of blood parameters. Objectives: This study aims to measure serum calcium levels as a candidate marker in detecting stunting in toddlers. Method: The design of this research is cross sectional with 62 samples of toddlers aged 2-5 years. Data on sample characteristics was obtained through a questionnaire, as for serum calcium levels measurement, venous blood samples were taken and measured with the colorimetric method. The incidence of stunting is obtained based on TB/U measurements and Z-score was calculated using Anthro 1.02 software. Data were then analyzed univariately (frequency distribution) and bivariately (independent t-test and chi-square) using SPSS version 22. Results: Based on anthropometric measurements, it was found that 21 (33.9%) toddlers had stunting, 28 (45.1%) toddlers had low Serum calcium levels and the majority of toddlers (54.9%) had normal serum calcium levels. There was no significant difference (p=0.989) in mean serum calcium levels between stunting and non-stunting toddlers (1.961 ± 0.223 µq/dL vs 1.960 ± 0.175 µq/dL). Bivariate results also showed that there was no significant relationship (p=0.414) between serum calcium levels and the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: Measuring serum calcium levels cannot be used as a candidate marker for detecting stunting in toddlers. Further research is needed with a larger number of samples and measurements of various parameters related to calcium balance.
Pengaruh Seminar Online Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Melindungi Diri dan Keluarga di Era New Normal : The Effect of Online Seminars on Public Knowledge about Protecting Self and Family in the New Normal Era Fadilah, Mariatul; Pariyana; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Norlaila; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Cahyani, Dini
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (802.281 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v5i1.1631

Abstract

Kelompok rentan memiliki risiko dampak kesehatan yang berat dibandingkan dengan populasi lainnya apabila terinfeksi COVID-19. Langkah pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 harus diterapkan dengan baik pada kelompok rentan, akan tetapi, kelompok rentan terdapat keterbatasan dari segi fisiologis dan psikologis sehingga dibutuhkan suatu dukungan eksternal untuk dapat memastikan dilakukannya langkah-langkah pencegahan transmisi COVID-19 pada kelompok tersebut. Salah satu bentuk dukungan ini adalah peran serta keluarga. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan masyarakat tentang melindungi diri dan keluarga di era new normal. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental pre and post-test design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta seminar online, yaitu sebanyak 254 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 75 responden, dimana responden ini merupakan peserta seminar online yang mengisi quasi pre dan post-test melalui fitur aplikasi Google Form dan telah memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Hasil analisis deskriptif didapatkan karakteristik usia, jenis kelamin, serta pekerjaan. Distribusi berdasarkan usia terbanyak ditemukan pada kelompok usia yaitu 17-26 tahun yaitu 49 responden (65,3%), distribusi berdasarkan jenis kelamin banyak ditemukan pada wanita, yaitu 46 responden (61,3%), dan pekerjaan tertinggi didapatkan pada mahasiswa sebanyak 30 orang (40,0%). Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah mengikuti seminar online via WhatsApp terhadap keinginan melindungi diri dan keluarga di era new normal (p-value = 0,000) p<α.
Peran stres oksidatif dalam hipertensi esensial: Systematic review Arban, Nur Ramadani; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Novita, Emma
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v15i1.2706

Abstract

The role of oxidative stress in essential hypertension: A systematic review Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. It leads to endothelial dysfunction, reduced nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability, and increased arterial stiffness, all of which contribute to elevated blood pressure. Objective: To analyze the role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. Methods: This study was a literature review conducted by searching PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane databases from 2021 to 2025 using the keywords “Hypertension AND Oxidative Stress AND Correlation.” Of the 2700 identified articles, six studies met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were analyzed further. Results: All selected studies demonstrated a strong relationship between oxidative stress and hypertension. Increased production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) impairs endothelial function, reduces NO levels, and increases arterial stiffness. Interventions using antioxidants, such as melatonin, and dietary nitrates improved vascular function and oxidative balance. However, the outcomes varied depending on the type and dosage of antioxidants used. Conclusion: Oxidative stress plays a key role in the development of essential hypertension through endothelial damage, vascular dysfunction, and activation of the renin-angiotensin system. Antioxidant-based interventions, particularly melatonin, show promising potential to improve redox balance and reduce blood pressure. Further studies are needed to establish their long-term efficacy and safety. Keywords:  antioxidants, essential hypertension, oxidative stress, melatonin, nitric oxide  
ANALISIS SISTEM KEPERCAYAAN FAMILY RESILIENCE PADA ORANG TUA YANG MEMILIKI BALITA STUNTING Munadi, Muhammad Cholil; Flora, Rostika; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Fajar, Nur Alam; Yuliana, Indah; Tanjung, Risnawati; Martini, Sri; Aguscik, Aguscik
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 (2022): Supplementary 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i0.789

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kondisi perkembangan anak yang tidak sesuai harapan dapat menjadi sebuah stresor bagi orang tua. Stunting merupakan salah satu kondisi permasalahan tumbuh kembang anak. Untuk mengatasi stresor tersebut, orang tua butuh respon keluarga untuk mengatasinya. Bagaimana respon keluarga dalam menghadapi situasi sulit tersebut disebut dengan family resilience. Dalam konsep family resilience, sistem kepercayaan merupakan salah satu upaya intervensi dan pencegahan permasalahan dalam keluarga salah satunya stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk menganalisis domain sistem kepercayaan family resilience pada orang tua yang memiliki balita stunting di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.Metode : Penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, Focus Group Discussion dan observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis taksonomi. Validitas data menggunakan metode triangulasi. Informan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 18 orang tua yang memiliki balita stunting di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada domain sistem kepercayaan diketahui bahwa hampir semua orang tua dan keluarga balita stunting di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi memaknai stunting sebagai tantangan yang harus diatasi bersama. Pandangan positif dari keluarga dapat menciptakan transendensi pada keyakinan, sehingga menghasilkan resilience yang kuat dalam mengatasi permasalahan. Konstruk kepercayaan yang positif, bahwa kejadian stunting yang dialami balita mereka merupakan suatu tantangan yang harus diatasi bersama dapat menciptakan resilience yang lebih kuat.Kesimpulan: Peran sistem kepercayaan pada family resilience membantu para keluarga balita stunting di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dalam memaknai stunting sebagai cobaan dan transendensi yang harus diatasi bersama, sehingga dapat menciptakan pandangan positif dengan keyakinan yang menghasilkan ketahan lebih baik dan lebih fokus dalam mengatasi permasalahan stunting.
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson Abubakar Lutfi Adela, Novita adelina irmayani lubis Adhitya Pratama Aguscik Aguscik Aguscik, Aguscik Amalia, Risa Nur Ananingsih, Esti Sri Andrianti, Septi Anita Rahmiwati Annisa Rahmawaty Appulembang, Yeni Anna Apriliani, Ferenadia Arafik Arafik Arban, Nur Ramadani Ariana, Rika Azizah, Mulia Fadhilatul Cahyani, Dini Chairil Anwar Damanik, Hanna DL Dani Hilmanto Dwi Apriani Dwifitri, Uthu Eddy Roflin Eichi Septiani Elvi Sunarsih Faisal Idrus Fakhili Gulo Fatmalina Febry Febri, Fatmalina Flora, Rostika Haerawati Idris Hamzah Hasyim Hamzah Hasyim Harto, Toto Hilda Zulkifli Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Imandiya, Kurniako Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Jasmine, Annisah Biancika Jhon Riswanda Khairil Anwar Kiki Sulaningsi Lilis Suryani Lubis, Dita Anggriani Lubis, Fatma Juwita Mariatul Fadilah Marissa, Febi Marissa Meita Damayanti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Muhammad Yusuf, Fathullah Munadi, Abu Qasim, Muhammad Yusuf, Muharramah, Disa Hijratul Nabila, Imtiyazi Najmah, Najmah Neshy Sulung Noviadi, Pitri Novita Adela novita, emma Novrikasari Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurhayati Damiri Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurmalia Ermi Nurul Fitriani Oktari, Vivi Pariyana Pradisa, Dea Purnama, Yetti Puspita, Tari Rafiqy, Muhammad Restu Juniah Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Ridha Taqwa, Ridha Rini Mutahar Riris Diana Rachmayanti Risnawati Tanjung Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rosaria, Rini Rosaria Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Saleh, Muhammad Irsan Saputra, Yoerdy Agusmal Selvi Marcellia Sin, Siau Ching Sitanggang, Jhon Wesly Sitorus, Rico J Sri Martini Sri Martini Suheryanto Suheyanto Suheryanto Sulung, Neshy Sunarsi, Elvi SUSANTI Susanti Susanti Syamsuryadi Yenny Febriany Yetti Purnama Yuanita Windusari Yuliantari, Devy Yuliarni Yuliarni Yusuf Effendi Yuwati, Sri