Articles
Behavioral Counseling with Systematic Desensitization Techniques to Reduce Anxiety : Development of Counseling Guidelines
Kartika Sari, Anak Agung Diah;
Gading, I Ketut;
Suranata, I Kadek
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha
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DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v4i2.27898
This study aims to determine the acceptance (acceptedbillity) of behavioral counseling guides with systematic desensitization techniques to reduce student anxiety. This guide is an instrument for BK teachers in providing counseling guidance services in schools. The development procedure in this study follows the 4D development model which is limited only to content validation testing. There are five guidance and counseling experts and practitioners who have tested the feasibility of this guide. The instrument used for the assessment consisted of 25 items that referred to the acceptance of the handbook. Analysis of the results of the assessment uses the formulation of the content validity ratio calculation from Lawshe. The results of the analysis show that the validation of the cognitive behavioral counseling manual has a content validity index (CVI) of 0.95, which means very good or special. meet the eligibility criteria to be used as an instrument in carrying out counseling guidance services.
Development of Behavioral Counseling guidelines with Self Management Techniques to Increase Hard Work
Salawane, Hivanly;
Dantes, Nyoman;
Gading, I Ketut
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha
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DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v4i2.27931
This study aims to determine the acceptance (acceptedbillity) of behavioral counseling guidelines with self-management techniques to improve students' hard work. this guide is an instrument for counselors in providing counseling guidance services in schools. The development procedure in this study follows the 4D development model which is limited to content validation testing. There are five guidance and counseling experts and practitioners who have tested the feasibility of this guide. The instrument used for the assessment consisted of 22 items that referred to the acceptance of the handbook. Analysis of the results of the assessment uses the formulation of the content validity ratio calculation from Lawshe. The results of the analysis show that the validation of the cognitive behavior counseling manual model has a content validity index (CVI) of 0.94, which means very good or special. has met the eligibility criteria to be used as an instrument in carrying out counseling guidance services.
Learning Natural Resources And Energy Resources Using Powtoon As Based Video Media
Upadana, I Putu Adi;
Rati, Ni Wayan;
Gading, I Ketut
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5, No 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i2.34780
The research conducted based on online learning during Covid-19 Pandemic. The use of less innovate learning media has an impact on student's interest and understanding to the material. This type of research is development research. The research objective of this study is to develop learning videos. The research is limited to development, due to Covid-19 Pandemic that could not involve a lot of students. The type of research used is research and development. The research used questionnaire method to collect the data and assessed two lectures and two teachers. The instrument used to measure the level of acceptance of the learning videos is rate scale in the form of an assessment sheet from the experts. After the data has been finish to be collected, then it continued to analyse using 2x4 cross tabulation gregory formula to determine the acceptability of the developed learning videos. The analysis results score from the four experts was 1.00 and it qualifies as a very high product acceptance qualification. Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that the learning videos developed are valid and can be used in the learning process especially for 4th grade elementary school students.
BAHAN AJAR INTERAKTIF BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL BALI TEMA INDAHNYA KEBERSAMAAN
Widiantari, Ni Nyoman;
Gading, I Ketut;
Astawan, I Gede
Jurnal Pendidikan Multikultural Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jpmu.v4i1.34796
Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar belum dapat dilaksanakan secara maksimal, apalagi pada masa pandemi covid-19 yang mengakibatkan sistem pembelajaran yang diterapkan yaitu sistem pembelajaran dalam jaringan. Penyampaian materi pembelajaran belum dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik karena bahan ajar interaktif sebagai sumber belajar pendukung masih kurang di Sekolah Dasar. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan bahan ajar interaktif yang telah diuji dan layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian pengembangan ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Namun, karena adanya pandemi covid-19 maka dalam penelitian ini tahap implementasi dan evaluasi tidak dapat dilaksanakan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah satu orang ahli materi, satu orang ahli media, dua orang ahli praktisi, tiga orang siswa dalam uji respon perorangan dan enam orang siswa dalam uji respon kelompok kecil. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus gregory yang telah dimodifikasi untuk mengetahui keterterimaan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan. Skor yang diperoleh dari keempat ahli adalah 1,00 dengan kualifikasi keterterimaan produk sangat tinggi. Hasil uji respon perorangan memperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 4, 00 dan uji respon kelompok kecil memperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 4, 00 dengan kualifikasi sangat baik. Jadi bahan ajar interaktif berbasis kearifan lokal Bali pada muatan IPS Tema 1 Indahnya Kebersamaan kelas IV Sekolah Dasar dinyatakan valid dan dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Mengukur Kemampuan Keaksaraan Anak Usia Dini Melalui Instrumen Penilaian
Mandasari, Novy Dwi;
Gading, I Ketut;
Wirabrata, Dewa Gede Firstia
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Vol 9, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/paud.v9i1.36223
Guru yang kesulitan membuat instrumen penilaian pada anak usia dini. Selain itu tidak ada instrumen penilaian yang mengukur kemampuan keaksaraan awal pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen penilaian keaksaraan awal pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Model yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu 4D. Teknik yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu kuesioner. Uji validitas instrumen penilaian keaksaran pada penelitian ini dilakukan melalui uji validitas isi (uji ahli/pakar). Instrumen yang dikembangkan akan diuji oleh 2 orang ahli. Subjek uji coba penelitian berjumlah 30 siswa. Uji reliabilitas instrumen pengukuran kemampuan keaksaraan awal menggunakan rumus Alpha Cronbacth. Hasil penelitian yaitu berdasarkan hasil penilaian yang dilakukan oleh ahli materi pelajaran mendapatkan kategori sangat tinggi. Hasil uji coba instrumen mendapatkan kategori sangat tinggi. Hasil uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen juga mendapatkan kategori sangat tinggi. Jadi dapat disimpulkan abahwa instrumen pengukuran kemampuan keaksaraan awal yang telah dikembangkan valid dan realible. Implikasi penelitian ini yaitu instrumen yang telah dikembangkan dapat digunakan oleh guru dalam mengukur kemampuan keaksaraan pada anak usia dini.
Science Learning with VideoScribe-Based Learning Video for Elementary School Students
Perdana Putra, I Wayan Deni;
Gading, I Ketut;
Dibia, I Ketut
Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar Vol 5, No 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jisd.v5i2.35883
There are still many teachers who do not manage to create a fun learning environment for students. Moreover, the lack of learning media makes it difficult for students to understand the learning material. This study aims to develop a learning video using the VideoScribe app to facilitate students ' learning. Development research was employed in this study, while 4-D was used as the research model. One selected subject content expert, one selected learning design expert, one preferred learning media expert, and two chosen people for the individual trial became the subject of this study. Observation, interviews, and questionnaires had been utilized to collect the data. A questionnaire was the instrument used to gather the data. The validity of the study instrument was evaluated with the Gregory formula. The data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive statistics and quantitative descriptive statistics methods. The results showed that this study got a score of 1.00 with a very high product acceptability coefficient. It could be concluded that the developed media was feasible to be applied in learning. This study implied that the learning video made students more easily understand science subject matter.
Solution-focused Brief Counseling Guidebook: Theoretical Validity and Effectiveness in Reducing Student’s Social Anxiety
Purwani, Wayan;
Suranata, Kadek;
Gading, I Ketut
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha
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DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v5i2.37760
Social anxiety is one of the psychological problems faced by most of students. Several research findings have revealed negative effects that arise due to the high level of social anxiety experienced by students. Based on this phenomenon, schools play a major role in efforts to minimize the level of social anxiety experienced by students through optimizing guidance and counseling services. This research and development aim at testing the acceptability and effectiveness a solution-focused brief counseling guidebook to minimize students' social anxiety. The development procedure using 4D steps, such as, define, design, develop, and desimination of the product. The amount five judgment involve to validating the contents of guidebook. For the piloting, one group pretest-post test experimental procedure involve 15 junior high school students. The data analysis for judgments results show that the counseling guidebook developed in this study has a special content validity index (CVI). Based on the results of the piloting study, counseling guidebook a solution-focused brief counseling guidebook with the miracle question technique was effective in reducing students' social anxiety. The results of this study contribute to the optimization of guidance and counseling services in schools.
Solution-focused Brief Counseling Guidebook to Reduce Student’s Academic Procrastination
Arsari, Ayu Putu Dewanti;
Suranata, Kadek;
Gading, I Ketut
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha
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DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v5i2.37886
This study aims to develop and evaluate solution-focused brief counseling guidebook as an instrument to reduce student’s academic procrastination. This research and development conducted by following 4D model by Thiagarajan that consist four stages of development namely (1) define, (2) design, (3) development, and (4) disseminate. Five experts are involved as judges to evaluate the content validity of counseling guidebook. The piloting study were conducted in one group pretest-posttest design to evaluate the effectivity of counseling guidebook to reduce student’s academic procrastination. Result of expert judgments were analyzed using formula Lawshe and show that the counseling guidebook has “very special†content validity index ( CVI = 1). Based on the results of piloting study, it was reported that counseling guidebook developed in this study effective in decrease student’s academic procrastination levels. The results of this study contribute to the development of guidance and counseling services.
Development of Group Counseling with Modeling Techniques to Increase Efficiency in Career Decisions of Students
Mutmainah, Siti;
Gading, I Ketut;
Dharsana, I Ketut
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha
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DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v5i2.37892
This study aims to develop a guidebook for group counseling on modeling techniques to improve self-efficacy in career decision making for vocational students. This research is a type of research and development (R&D). The product acceptance tester of this manual involves 5 experts and practitioners of guidance and counseling. Testing the validity of the content of the manual product using the Lawshe formula and testing the effectiveness by finding the effective contribution (nn effect size) using the Cohen-D formula. The results of the acceptance test data analysis with the Lawshe CVR test obtained a value per item (CVR> 0 or 1) for all items, then the results of the Lawshe CVI analysis obtained a score of 1, then this result means that the value of the content validity of the product content of the group counseling guidebook Modeling technique is high, calculate the effectiveness of the guidebook and get the results 3.17 So based on the value of the effectiveness of the above then according to the criteria. If the value of effect size > 0.50 then the group counseling guide modeling technique is effective to minimize self-efficacy students'in making career decisions. This shows that the level of effectiveness of the modeling technique group counseling guidebook for SMK students is very good, so it is important to develop it for students in school.Â
Development of Transactional Analysis Techniques Group Counseling Guidebook to Improve Students' Self Esteem
Sari, Ni Ketut Sinta Kurnia;
Gading, I Ketut;
Dharsana, I Ketut
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha
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DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v5i2.38013
This research has purposes to test the feasibility of a transactional analysis technique group counseling guidebook to improve the self-esteem of vocational students. The guidebook product acceptance tester involved 5 experts and guidance and counseling practitioners. Testing the validity of the content of the manual product using the Lawshe formula. The result of the research based on content validity analysis is that the CVR value per item is greater than 0 (CVR > 0) and there is no item with a value less than 0 (CVR < 0). Furthermore, the results of the Lawshe CVI analysis obtained a score of 1, it can be interpreted that the acceptance of this guidebook is very high. So based on the value of the acquisition of effectiveness above, according to the criteria, showing an effect size value > 0.50, the transactional analysis technique group counseling guide can be accepted.