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PENERIMAAN / SIKAP GURU DAN SISWA REGULER TERHADAP KEBERADAAN ABK SECARA FISIK DISEKOLAH DASAR UMUM 036/II SARANA JAYA Putri, Nessa Alfira; Nabilla, Natasya; Andriani, Opi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Kuliner
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v2i1.1767

Abstract

This research aims to find out how regular teachers and students accept the presence of children with special needs, as well as how regular teachers and students respond to the physical presence of children with special needs in the 36 Sarana Jaya state elementary schools. This research approach is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. This research was conducted on teachers and regular students regarding admissions (children with special needs) to class V at 36 Sarana Jaya elementary schools. The results of the research show that teachers and regular students at the 36 public primary schools in Sarana Jaya well accept the presence of children with special needs, with the presence of children with special needs the teachers do not differentiate between regular students and students with special needs at the school. Class teachers and special teachers have provided learning services/guidance, behaved in a good manner which is equivalent to how teachers provide study guidance and behave to regular students. So it can be concluded that in state elementary schools 36 jaya facilities the teachers in these schools do not discriminate against students with special needs and do not differentiate between the backgrounds between regular students and students with special needs as well as regular students who do not choose to make friends, which means teachers and Regular students at the school accept and behave well towards students with special needs physically like normal students.
Layanan Pendidkan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Dengan Gangguan atau Kelaianan Mental Emosional Di SDN 103/II Tanjung Agung Lestari, Nanda; Lasmiawati, Lasmiawati; Andriani, Opi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Kuliner
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v2i1.1771

Abstract

The research aims to determine the characteristics, factors that cause disruption, approaches that can be taken to overcome, and educational service models for children with special needs with emotional and behavioral disorders. This research is motivated by a variety of cases that occur related to the limitations of education obtained by children with special needs, even some of the childrenexperience discriminatory treatment. The research method is descriptive with data collection techniques in the form of literature studies from various references relevant to the symptoms observed. The collected data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively so that variations in characteristics and models of educational services can be seen for children with special needs with emotional and behavioral disorders. The results showed that children with emotional and behavioral disorders have characteristics including intelligence and learning achievement, social and emotional characteristics and immature, withdrawalbehavior. The model of educational services for children with special needs with emotional and behavioral disorders can be divided into 3, segregation education services, integrated education services/integration, and inclusive education
HAK ABK TUNADAKSA DI SEKOLAH DASAR TERINTEGRASI Saputri, Diana Lusi; Chrisetiyowati, Maria Angelina; Yeka, Granisa; Andriani, Opi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v2i2.2016

Abstract

Hak anak adalah bagian dari hak asasi manusia yang wajib dijamin, dilindungi, dan dipenuhi oleh orang tua, keluarga, masyarakat, pemerintah, dan negara. Hak anak yang wajib dipenuhi diantaranya adalah hak untuk memperoleh pendidikan dan pengajaran. Anak berkebutuhan khusus usia dini juga berhak mendapatkan layanan pendidikan. Anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) adalah anak-anak yang tumbuh dan berkembang dengan berbagai perbedaan dengan anak-anak pada umumnya. Istilah anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus tidak mengacu pada sebutan untuk anak-anak penyandang cacat, tetapi mengacu pada layanan khusus yang dibutuhkan anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus. Anak penyandang disabilitas fisik juga mempunyai hak dan kewajiban untuk mendapatkan fasilitas yang memadai di tempat mereka bersekolah.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN KLASIFIKASI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS SECARA AKADEMIK Rahmawati, Isra Dwi; Ayu, Mustika; Salmiah, Juni; Andriani, Opi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v2i2.2017

Abstract

Anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) adalah anak yang mempunyai sifat khusus dan berbeda dengan anak pada umumnya, yaitu tidak mungkin menunjukkan ketidakmampuan mental, emosional atau fisik, dan intelektual. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode deskriptif kualitatif adalah jenis penelitian yang ditujukan untuk memahami suatu peristiwa, seperti perilaku, kejadian, dan tindakan yang dialami oleh peserta didik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode deskriptif kualitatif adalah jenis penelitian yang ditujukan untuk memahami suatu peristiwa, seperti perilaku, kejadian, dan tindakan yang dialami oleh peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengerti bagaimana karakteristik-karakteristik tersebut mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak berkebutuhan khusus serta untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh orang tua dalam mengenali karakteristik-karakteristik tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat berbagai permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh orang tua sendiri, seperti kurangnya pengetahuan tentang ciri-ciri dan klasifikasi anak berkebutuhan khusus secara akademik. Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) secara akademik memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan dalam aspek akademik yang berbeda-beda.
PENDEKATAN LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN BAGI ANAK ABK (ADHD RINGAN) Tuzahara, Nyimas Khairani; Andriani, Opi; Nailussaaadah; Hania, Anggi Putri
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v2i2.2018

Abstract

Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are often found in everyday life from school-aged children to teenagers, even if it is not treated immediately it will affect a person's future. Children with this disorder require special services to meet their needs in increasing their potential and increasing their abilities. The method used is a literature study relating to special services for children with ADHD. Based on the results of studies and observations that have been carried out, the service approach provided by teachers is to provide more attention and adjust learning needs to increase the potential and abilities of students with ADHD.
HAKIKAT PENDIDIKAN INKLUISI ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) muliya putra, hapindo; Andriani, Opi; desrianda, indah; antika, serli afri
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v3i1.2923

Abstract

This research aims to examine the nature of early childhood education (PAUD) as the main foundation in child development which includes physical, cognitive, social, emotional and moral aspects, as well as providing recommendations for educators, parents and policy makers to create a learning environment that optimal. This research uses a qualitative method with a library study approach, where secondary data is obtained from various trusted sources, such as scientific journals, books and official documents. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman technique, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that PAUD plays an important role in providing stimulation according to children's developmental stages, preparing them for formal education, and forming character and essential life skills. Quality early childhood education can foster self-confidence, creativity and sustainable learning motivation, so that it becomes a strategic investment for individual success and national progress.
KESENJANGAN ANTARA LANDASAN HUKUM DAN PRAKTIK PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DI SEKOLAH DASAR rizki, fino; Andriani, Opi; zamzami, mulki; ramadhani, nina wira
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v3i1.2924

Abstract

Providing all children, including those with special needs, the opportunity to learn together in the same classroom is the primary goal of inclusive education. Two regulations that support inclusive education in Indonesia are the Minister of National Education Regulation Number 70 of 2009 on Inclusive Education and Law Number 20 of 2003 on the National Education System. However, the policies and their actual implementation, especially in elementary schools, differ significantly. Several factors contribute to this discrepancy, including the lack of facilities to accommodate the needs of children with special needs, insufficient public awareness about the importance of inclusive education. The aim of this investigation is to identify practical solutions and examine the causes of this misalignment. As a conclusion to this study, a comprehensive approach involving the improvement of teacher competencies, the provision of adequate facilities, and the enhancement of public awareness is necessary to support the implementation of inclusive education in elementary schools.
Klasifikasi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Muara Bungo: Tinjauan Berdasarkan Jenis dan Kebutuhan Khusus risma, maulidha; novita, ovra; sari, serli purnama; pratama, wido; Andriani, Opi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v3i2.2928

Abstract

This study aims to identify and classify children with special needs (CSN) in the Muara Bungo region, focusing on their specific types and needs. The methodology employed is a qualitative approach, encompassing observation, interviews, and documentation involving parents, teachers, and the local community. The findings reveal that CSN in Muara Bungo fall into various categories, including those with multiple disabilities and single disabilities, as well as children with learning difficulties such as slow learners. Each category exhibits unique characteristics that require specific and tailored educational approaches different from those for typical children. The study also highlights the challenges faced by parents and educators in providing appropriate educational services for CSN. These findings are expected to offer insights for the development of more effective inclusive education programs in the region.
PENTINGNYA MENGENAL KARAKTERISTIK DAN KLASIFIKASI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SEKOLAH DASAR irwana, dea; Andriani, Opi; eriska, hilda; kurniya, budi; rahmadani, nova dwi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v3i2.2929

Abstract

This study aims to identify the characteristics and classifications of children with special needs (CSN) in elementary schools. The research employs a literature study approach. Understanding the characteristics and classifications of CSN in elementary schools is a critical aspect of supporting the success of inclusive education. Children with special needs possess unique traits that influence their ways of learning, interacting, and developing, requiring educational approaches that differ from those of typically developing children. This study explores the importance of an in-depth understanding of CSN characteristics, including physical, intellectual, emotional, and social challenges, as well as the benefits of grouping or classifying their specific needs, such as visual impairments, hearing impairments, autism, ADHD, and learning difficulties. By recognizing the characteristics and classifications of CSN, teachers can design more effective teaching strategies, provide appropriate facilities, and create an inclusive learning environment. Additionally, this understanding facilitates collaboration between teachers, parents, and specialists to support the academic, social, and emotional development of children.
HAK MENDAPATKAN PENDIDIKAN BAGI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM DIMENSI POLITIK HUKUM PENDIDIKAN aprilia, wulan; Satriadi, Ari; mablin, rabia; qolbi, said; Andriani, Opi
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v3i2.2930

Abstract

Countries are obligated to ensure that children with special needs (CWSN) have access to education as part of their human rights. This commitment is reflected in laws, regulations, and the implementation of inclusive education initiatives that prioritize equality and justice within the political and legal context of education. This study examines the challenges in realizing the right to education for children with disabilities and how Indonesia's educational politics and laws support this right. Insufficient funding, poor infrastructure, and a lack of awareness often hinder the implementation of educational rights for children with disabilities, even in the presence of laws such as Law No. 20 of 2003 on the National Education System and the Minister of Education Regulation on Inclusive Education
Co-Authors Adillah, adillah Afri Yanti Daulay, Nur Ananda, Sri Devi Fitri Anggraini, Era Annisa Seinapa antika, serli afri Aprilia, Wulan Aprizan Artistia, Puti Asriyoni, Delliza AVANA, NURLEV Ayu Wandira Ayu, Mustika Chrisetiyowati, Maria Angelina Desi Julita desrianda, indah Dhini Mufti eriska, hilda firman, endri Fitrianingrum, Rafa Hajri, Nurhajri Hania, Anggi Putri Hartini, Jusri Hermaliza, Sephia Hidayat, Puput Wahyu ikmal, achmad irwana, dea Istikhanah, Anisa Sari Jati, Imam Ikhsanul Julianti, Silvira Kartika, Elvira kurniya, budi Lasmiawati, Lasmiawati Lestari, Nanda Liani, Helfi Lutfiani, Dhea mablin, rabia Mardiana, Jeni Matasari, Ocvy Megawati - Melda Yanti Muhammad Iqbal muliya putra, hapindo Nabilla, Natasya Nailussaaadah nikmatunnur, sholati niranti, karmila alia Nofrianni, Elvima Novalia, Ratih Juwita novita, ovra Noviyanti, Desi Fita Nugrah, Shinta Selina Nur Asni Nuraini, Nabila Nurhaliza, Nuhaliza nurzahra fathiyanabila wicaksono Pangestu, Putri Eka Prahagia, Yelvia Pratama, Wido Pratiwi , Astriana Putra Pratama Putri, Nessa Alfira Putri, Olfa Seviona qolbi, said rahmadani, nova dwi Rahmawati, Isra Dwi ramadhani, nina wira Ramani, Ramani risma, maulidha Rita Zunarti rizki, fino Rizkita, Indra S, Novi Dwi Salimatunnisa, Salimatunnisa Salmiah, Juni Santri, Annisa Kurnia Saputri, Diana Lusi Sari, Seli Novia sari, serli purnama Sartika, Deri sary, Yolanda Lupita Satriadi, Ari Serawati, Serawati Shiddiq, Nur Subhanadri Tiara, Febby Tuzahara, Nyimas Khairani Ulva, Maria Wahyuni, Delia Wandira, Ani widyasari, surya Yani, Linda Yeka, Granisa zamzami, mulki