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Fahrullah Fahrullah
Universitas Mataram
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Journal : CELEBES Agricultural

 1 
Sensory Quality and Cooking Loss of Broiler Chicken Nuggets with the Addition of Yellow Corn Septian, I Gede Nano; Baeti, Husnul; Fahrullah, Fahrullah; Yulianto, Wahid; Kisworo, Djoko
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v5i2.897

Abstract

The term "organoleptic testing" is synonymous with the more specific term "sensory evaluation". The objective of the study was to ascertain the impact of incorporating supplementary yellow corn in the formulation of broiler chicken nuggets on their sensory quality and cooking loss. The research method employed was of an experimental nature, utilising a Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with three distinct treatments: P0, representing the control, P1, which involved the incorporation of 25 g of yellow corn into a 100% nugget mixture (10%), P2, encompassing the addition of 37.5 g of yellow corn into a 100% nugget mixture (15%), and P3, comprising the inclusion of 50 g of yellow corn into a 100% nugget mixture (20%). Recent studies have demonstrated that the provision of yellow corn does not exert a significant influence on the sensory quality values and cooking losses of broiler chicken nuggets (p > 0.05). The cooking loss of P1 nuggets was found to be 0.019% lower than that of P2 nuggets (0.22%) and P3 nuggets (0.41%). The Duncan test demonstrated that there was a negligible difference between P1 and P2, and between P2 and P3. Furthermore, there was no significant difference between P2 and P3. The lowest cooking loss for chicken nuggets in the treatment with the addition of yellow corn was P1 0.019%. This shows that the higher the level of yellow corn added, the lower the cooking shrinkage. The lower the cooking shrinkage value, the better the product quality because there will be less nutritional loss, on the other hand, the higher the cooking shrinkage value, the lower the product quality. The findings showed that the provision of yellow corn did not have a significant effect on the sensory quality or cooking loss of broiler chicken nuggets.
Production of Edible Films from Whey-Chia Seed Combinations with Different Plasticizers: Effects on Physicochemical Properties Fahrullah, Fahrullah; Bulkaini, Bulkaini; Kisworo, Djoko; Septian, I Gede Nano
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v5i2.900

Abstract

The utilization of natural polymer-based feeding films has emerged as an alternative to plastics and as a solution to the problem of environmental pollution. Concurrently, these films maintain the function of maintaining the shelf life, quality, and safety of food products. The objective of this study was to ascertain the effect of varying proportions of whey-chia seed combinations and types of plasticiser on the physicochemical characteristics of food films. The present study employed a completely randomised factorial design, comprising Factor A: whey-chia seed combination (A1 = 1:0.5; A2 = 1:0.75 and A3 = 1:1) and Factor B: type of plasticizer (B1 = sorbitol and B2 = polyethylene glycol/PEG). The interaction between the whey-chia seed combination and the type of plasticizer did not show a significant effect (P>0.05). However, the whey-chia seed combination itself had a significant impact (P<0.01) on film elongation and tensile strength. The utilisation of sorbitol as a plasticiser resulted in enhanced flexibility of the film, thereby rendering it more appropriate for utilisation in healthy and environmentally friendly food applications. The optimal treatment was determined to be a mixture of whey-chia seeds in a 1:1 ratio with sorbitol plasticizer, yielding an elongation at break of 74.23%, tensile strength of 3.997 MPa, and crude fibre content of 15.67%.
The Role of Sorbitol in Enhancing the Performance of Whey Chia Seed-Based Edible Films: A Physical and Microscopic Evaluation Fahrullah, Fahrullah; Fiarani, Mesil; Kisworo, Djoko; Bulkaini, Bulkaini; Septian, I Gede Nano
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v6i1.982

Abstract

Edible film is a thin, edible film used as a food coating. The advantages of edible film include its biodegradability and its ability to maintain the quality and shelf life of the food product it covers. The objective of this study was to ascertain the impact of varying concentrations of sorbitol on the thickness, water vapor transmission rate, and microstructure of whey-chia seed edible film. The present study employed a Completely Randomized Design, comprising three distinct treatments, each with three replicates. The data obtained were analysed using Analysis of Variance, and if there were significant differences between treatments, these were followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test. The treatments incorporated the following: P1 (10% sorbitol), P2 (20% sorbitol), and P3 (30% sorbitol). The variables measured in this study were thickness, water vapor transmission rate and edible film microstructure. The findings demonstrated that the incorporation of sorbitol at varying concentrations elicited a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on the thickness of the edible film. However, the water vapor transmission rate test did not yield a significant difference (P>0.05). The mean thickness of the samples ranged from 0.0296 to 0.0303 mm, and the water vapor transmission rate ranged from 4.60 to 5.68 g/mm²/day. Microstructure analysis revealed that the incorporation of sorbitol enhanced the flexibility and uniformity of the distribution of the films at concentrations of 10% and 20%. However, at a concentration of 30%, the films exhibited increased rigidity and reduced flexibility. The utilization of a 20% sorbitol concentration was identified as the optimal treatment.
Co-Authors . Fatma Abidin, Syauqi Muzakki Abrori, Muh. Muazdzamzam Lil Achmad Solichin Aditya Wahyu Nugraha Agil, Alwi Agustriyanto Abudi Akhyar Sutaryono Aminurrahman Aminurrahman, Aminurrahman Amisah, Laela Anita, Cis Ariana, Tirta Arjuna Anggara Putra Susanto Ayunita, Novi Azhary Noersidiq B.R.D Wulandari Baeti, Husnul Baiq Rani Dewi Wulandani Baiq Rani Dewi Wulandani Basriani Basriani, Basriani Bela Lufiana Bella Marettiani Sulaiman Bq. Rani, DW Buana, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Bulkaini (Bulkaini) Bulkaini , Bulkaini D. Kisworo D. Rosyidi Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin, Dahlanuddin Dani Putra, Endo Pebri Dasril Aldo Dedy Mirwansyah Dewa Oka Suparwata Dewi Mandalika, Eka Nurminda Dewi Shinta Achmad Dewi Wulandani, Baiq Rani Djalal Rosyidi Djibran, Moh. Muchlis Djoko Kiswolro Djoko Kisworo Djoko Kisworo Djoko Kisworo Dwi Ayu Lestari, Dwi Dwi Kusuma Purnamasari, Dwi Kusuma Dwyardi Endo Pebri Dani Putra Eny Yuliani Ervandi, Mohamad Erwan Erwan Erwan, Erwan Fauzia Agustin Febryanti, Farah Fiarani, Mesil Fitrah, Qifyanti Fitri Fitri Fitri Fitri Fitriyani Fitriyani Gifari, Zaid Al Gobel, Yusriyah Atikah HARYANTO Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Hasma Hasma Hasma Hasma Hidayah, Hidayatul I Ketut Sumadi I.K.G. Wiryawan Imron Hadi Indra Dwi Pangestu Indri Afriani Yasin Ine Karni Ishak Korompot Ishak Korompot K. G. Wiryawan K. Sumadi K.G.Wiryawan Karni, Ine Kartika Kartika Khaeriyah Nur Korompot, Ishak Lilik Eka Radiati Lina Permatasari Mahendra, Khoiri Malta, Lilik Mardiati Zain Marpuah Maruddin, F. Maulana Merita Ayu Indrianti Mery Hariratuljannah Mirnawati Mirnawati Moh. Muchlis Djibran Mohamad, Pepin Mokoginta, Meity M Muh. Amin Muh. Saleh Nurdin Muhamad Amin Muhamad Amin Muhammad Ashari Muhammad Irfan Said Muhammad Taufik Muhsinin, Muhammad Musanip, Musanip N. Haiza N. W. Siti Nanda Arista Rizki Nariza Wanti Wulan Sari Noersidiq, A. Novizar Nazir Nur Asia Ibrahim Nursan, Muhammad Oscar Yanuarianto Oscar Yanuarianto Oscar Yanuarianto, Oscar Patullah, Holi Pertiwi, Indah Cahya Purwadi Purwadi Purwati, Ria Putra, Ryan Aryadin Rabiatul Adawiyah Rahmawati, Lilik Ramlan Pomolango Ramlan Pomolango, Ramlan Ratmawati Malaka Ratmawati Ratmawati Rezki Amalyadi Richki Hardi Riyayatsyah Robert F Usman Rohima, BQ. Nahya Rosida, Abidatur Salahuddin Salahuddin Satifayanti, Nusiferra Selawati Palilati Selpianus Dogomo Septian, I Gede Nano Silvia Suhardiani, Roro Agustien Suhubdy Suhubdy Suhubdy Suhubdy Sukarne Sukarne Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Susan Mokoolang Sutaryono, Yusuf Ahkyar Sutaryono, Yusuf Akhyar Syamsuhaidi Syamsuhaidi, Syamsuhaidi Syamsul Hidayat Dilaga, Syamsul Hidayat Terri Repi Triadi Triadi Ulkiyah, Kalisom Utami, Wirawati Chandra Vebera Maslami Wahid Yiulianto Wahid Yuliant Wahid Yulianto Wahid Yulianto Wariata, Wayan Wilya Wulandani, Baiq Rani Dewi Wulansari, Tina Tri Yetti Marlida Yulianto, W Yulianto, Wahid Yuliaty Shan Nur Yusriyah Atikah Gobel Zaid Al Gifari