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BUILDING INTELLIGENCE IN THE LEARNING PROCESS IN HIGHER EDUCATION: PHILOSOPHICAL, THEORETICAL, PRACTICAL PARADIGM Budi, Setia; Zen, Zelhendri; Jasrial; Pratiwi, Rara Ajeng
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/tq49jn08

Abstract

The development of student intelligence in higher education often faces challenges because the education system consistently prioritizes cognitive aspects while neglecting other dimensions, such as emotional, social, and creative components. This situation raises the question of how pedagogical strategies can enhance students' intellectual diversity, thereby making the learning process more comprehensive. This study aims to examine students' views on the development of intelligence during the learning process in higher education while providing insights into effective and adaptive learning practices. The method used is a literature review by reviewing scientific articles, research reports, and selected academic literature published between 2013 and 2023. The analysis used a content analysis approach through the stages of synthesis, classification, and data reduction. The results of the study indicate that although learning in higher education is still dominated by a cognitive orientation, emotional, social, and intrapersonal intelligence have been shown to play a significant role in supporting students' academic and personal success. The ideas of Gardner, Vygotsky, and Goleman emphasize the importance of holistic learning that integrates social interaction, emotional regulation, creativity, and ethical and spiritual dimensions. The contribution of this article lies in its efforts to integrate the theories of multiple intelligences, emotional intelligence, and constructivism into a practical framework for developing holistic learning in higher education, as well as providing concrete recommendations for lecturers to expand assessment and learning strategies beyond cognitive biases.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Memahami Konsep Ruang bagi Anak Gangguan Spektrum Autisme Menggunakan Media Sensory Path Space (Single Subject Research Kelas II di SLB Al-Ikhlas Bukittinggi) Sari, Salmaa Kurnia; Taufan, Johandri; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Budi, Setia
PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ijset.v6i3.5539

Abstract

This research is motivated by problems found in students with mild autism spectrum disorder in class II at SLB Al-Ikhlas Bukittinggi who do not have the ability to understand the concepts of right and left directions. This study aims to improve the ability to understand spatial concepts using Sensory Path Space media. The research method used is a quantitative experimental method, specifically a Single Subject Research (SSR) design A-B. The subject of this study is a child with mild autism spectrum disorder at SLB Al-Ikhlas Bukittinggi. Data were collected through action tests with visual graph data analysis, which served as the analysis within and between conditions. The research results indicate that the use of Sensory Path Space media can improve the ability to understand spatial concepts in children with autism spectrum disorder, as evidenced by an increase in scores from a stable baseline phase of 33.33% to 83.33% during the intervention phase. Nevertheless, this study has limitations because it involved only one subject, focusing on the concepts of right and left space, and the child's responses were not always consistent throughout the intervention process. Therefore, it is recommended that future research involves more subjects, expands the coverage of spatial concept material, and develops more innovative and adaptive learning media so that the research results can be more optimal and have broader generalizability.
Peran Guru dalam Upaya Pencegahan Pelecehan Seksual pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual di SLB Perwari Padang Vera Wati; Setia Budi; Elsa Efrina; Endang Sri Handayani
PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of teachers in preventing sexual harassment of children with intellectual disabilities at SLB Perwari Padang, including supporting factors, obstacles, and forms of collaboration between schools and parents. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation with three teachers, one principal, and two parents. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, while data validity was maintained through triangulation and member checking. The results showed that teachers play a role as educators, guides, supervisors, and liaisons between schools and families in efforts to prevent sexual harassment. Prevention is carried out through introductions to body parts and privacy boundaries, the use of visual and concrete media, repetition of material, supervision of student interactions, and the habit of reporting. Supporting factors include school cooperation, principal support, learning media, CCTV, and parental involvement. Meanwhile, the main obstacles include children's limited understanding, communication barriers, poor memory, taboos, and exposure to digital media. This study emphasizes the importance of a simple, repetitive, systematic, and collaborative prevention approach between schools and families.
Sexual Behavior Patterns among Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Students: A Descriptive-Exploratory Study in West Sumatra, Indonesia Elsa Efrina; Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia; Yoga Hadia Sukma; Setia Budi; Endang Rochyadi; Budi Susetyo; Riksma Nurahmi Akhlan; Tati Hernawati; Yoga Budhi Santoso
UNIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Luar Biasa) Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/unik.v11i1.39095

Abstract

Sexual development is a natural aspect of human growth experienced by all students, including Deaf and Hard-of Hearing (DHH) students. However, communication barriers among DHH students may limit their understanding of privacy boundaries and social norms, thereby increasing the risk of inappropriate sexual behaviors. This study aimed to identify the types of observable sexual behaviors among DHH students enrolled in special schools in West Sumatra, Indonesia. A descriptive–exploratory design was employed. The participants consisted of seven teachers from special schools who taught DHH students. Data were collected using an online questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. Quantitative and qualitative analytical techniques were applied to examine the data. The findings indicate that students exhibited various forms of sexual behavior, including non-verbal sexual behaviors, verbal sexual behaviors, self or other endangering sexual behaviors, and extreme behaviors. All participating teachers reported instances of students touching others’ bodies without permission (100%) and pressing or leaning their body against others (75%). These results underscore the importance of targeted sexuality education and communication support for students with DHH within special school settings
The Role of Parents with Blind Disabilities in Forming Disiplined and Independent Characters in Elementary School-aged Children Armaini Armaini; Nurhastuti Nurhastuti; Setia Budi
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v5i1.3680

Abstract

Discipline and independence are qualities that children should have. These characters will be very useful to support children's learning progress. This, of course, must be supported by parents, who are the main support system for children. However, their roles will be very different and become an exception for parents with blind disabilities. This study aims to find out how the role of blind parents develops the character traits of discipline and independence in their children. This study uses a qualitative narrative method. This research was conducted in a family with the characteristics of parents who are blind disabilities, and children who are without blind disabilities. This research was conducted in 2021 in one of the sub-districts in the city of Padang. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the character of discipline can be exercised by establishing disciplinary behavior in children by setting their bedtimes well and then giving clear and consistent rules. Meanwhile, independent character can be used to familiarize children with daily activities such as bathing, eating, dressing, washing, praying, and doing schoolwork.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Arah Kanan dan Kiri melalui Permainan Body percussion pada Disabilitas Intelektual Sedang Fitri Huzan Seladura; Gaby Arnez; Setia Budi; Syari Yuliana
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v9i1.10107

Abstract

Pemahaman konsep arah kanan dan kiri merupakan kemampuan orientasi spasial dasar yang masih menjadi kesulitan bagi peserta didik disabilitas intelektual sedang akibat keterbatasan kognitif dan motorik yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep arah kanan dan kiri melalui penerapan metode permainan body percussion. Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus terhadap tiga peserta didik disabilitas intelektual sedang kelas III, yaitu N, R, dan H. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, tes perbuatan, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dan perhitungan persentase kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep arah kanan dan kiri secara bertahap dari kondisi awal ke siklus I dan siklus II. Peserta didik N mengalami peningkatan dari 8% menjadi 83%, sedangkan peserta didik R dan H meningkat dari 16% menjadi 75%, sehingga seluruh peserta didik mencapai Kriteria Ketercapaian Tujuan Pembelajaran. Penelitian ini sekaligus mengisi keterbatasan pada kajian sebelumnya, karena penelitian yang secara khusus mengkaji penggunaan body percussion untuk mengembangkan konsep spasial kanan dan kiri pada peserta didik disabilitas intelektual sedang masih terbatas.     Penelitian ini juga mengisi keterbatasan pada penelitian sebelumnya, karena Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang secara khusus mengkaji penggunaan body percussion dalam mengembangkan konsep spasial kanan dan kiri pada peserta didik disabilitas intelektual sedang masih terbatas.Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode permainan body percussion efektif sebagai strategi pembelajaran berbasis gerak dan multisensori dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep arah kanan dan kiri pada peserta didik disabilitas intelektual sedang. Oleh karena itu, metode ini direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan khusus, serta perlu dikaji lebih lanjut dengan subjek yang lebih luas dan durasi intervensi yang lebih panjang.
Co-Authors adkhana, dian Afdal Aiyouti, Cahaya Sha'adah Alan Rahman Rendra Alhadi, Hafiz Almayeni, Meza Ambiyar, Ambiyar Ani, Nova Andri Antoni Tsaputra Aprila Ukhti Ardisal Ardisal Ardisal Armaini Armaini Armaini, Armaini Arnes, Gaby Asep Ahmad Sopandi Azhar, Fauziah Salsabila Aziza Azarah Bakti, Indra Bayuningrum, Antasari Biran Asnah, Mega Iswari Budi Susetyo Chania, Adilla Damri Damri Damri Eka Pudji Astuti Elsa Efrina Elsa Efrina Endang Rochyadi, Endang Endang Sri Handayani Endang Sri Handayani Erlina, Resti Fadillah, Atika Suri Fahmi Rizal Fahmy Armanda Fatmawati Fatmawati Febrianty, Deliza Filma Alia Sari Firnianti Putri, Dinda Fitra, Ringgi Rahmat Fitri Huzan Seladura Gaby Arnez Gaby Jania Yusman Grahita Kusumastuti, Grahita Hafid, Afdhil Hernawati, Tati Hidayatullah, Habib Iga Setia Utami Jannah, Rehan Nil Jasrial Jasrial Jhozia, Vani Febri Johandri Taufan Jumiati Jumiati Juniarti, Veni Kasiyati Kasiyati Kurnia, Muhammad Fadlan Lidia Amellia Luthvia, Fitrah Mahdi, Arisul Mahendra, Alan Mahersa, Rosy Mardatillah Zulpiani Mardhatilla Zulpiani Mardhatillah Zulpiani Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah Mardison Mardison Marlina Marlina Maulida, Triyasinta Mawita, Siska Mega Iswari meli Astriani Meylani Tiara Evi MM, Fransiska Juita Mona Yulita Mustika, Sovia Rahayu Mutia Afnida Nadia Nabilah Putri Nasution, Mutiara Sani Nenny Mahyuddin Neviyarni S NISA, AN Nova Andri Ani Nova Andri Ani Nurhastuti Nurhastuti Nurhastuti Nurhastuti Nurhastuti, Nurhastuti Nurkhairo Hidayati Nurul Fauziah Nurul Lathifa Wulandari Nurul Lathifa Wulandari Nurwijayanti Oktariza, Adrea Panggih Priyambodo Pasaribu, Meilani Pragesti, Nining Pratiwi, Rara Ajeng Putri, Refa Julianti Rahma, Mulia Tia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmatrisilvia, Rahmatrisilvia Ramadhani, Jihan Rara Ajeng Pratiwi Rehan Nil Jannah Rehan Nil Jannah Retno Triswandari Ria Dila Syahfitri Riksma Nurahmi Akhlan Ringgi Rahmat Fitra Rini Widyastuti Rizka Oktavia rohayati rohayati Ruwaidah, Ruwaidah Safaruddin Safaruddin Salsabil, Camila Zesi Samudhra, Muhammad Wira Saputra, Antoni Saputri, Atipa SARI, DIAN NUR ADKHANA Sari, Nadia Wulan Sari, Salmaa Kurnia Setia Budi Simanjuntak, Riris Simargolang, Zahriyah Siti Nurhayati Sriwanny, Dea Suci Amelia Cahyati Sugeng Santoso Sukesih Sukesih Susan Komala Sari Syari Yuliana Syari Yuliana Syari Yuliana, Syari Tambunan, Florida Deswita Tanjung, Hilda Tiara Aninditha Triswandari, Retno Tsaputra, Antoni Usman Usman Vera Wati Virlinia, Gisel Virlinia, Gisela Wahyuni, Elsia Sri Warohmah, Annisa Wina Julia Ernanda Putri Wulandari Saputri Wulandari Saputri Wulandari Saputri, Wulandari Wulandari, Apriani Wulandari, Nurul Lathifa Wulandari, Putri Lagenda Yanti, Afrina Yanti, Nofriza Yoga Budhi Santoso Yoga Hadia Sukma Yosa Yulia Nasri Yovi, Arsil YULIANA, SARI Yusti Apriliana Zen, Zelhendri Zulmiyetri Zulmiyetri Zulmiyetri Zulpiani, Mardhatillah