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Pendidikan Seksual Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus: Sebuah Review Literatur Sistematis Handayani, Endang Sri; Zulpiani, Mardhatillah; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Budi, Setia
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i4.3755

Abstract

This research aims to systematically review various approaches and the effectiveness of sex education implementation for children with special needs in Indonesia. The research method employs a literature study by examining relevant scientific articles published regarding sex education for children with special needs. The data analysis technique used is thematic analysis. The analysis results indicate that sexual education interventions, such as Moduseksi psychoeducation, sociodrama methods, and the use of song media, significantly improve children's knowledge and understanding of sexual concepts, body boundaries, and efforts to prevent sexual abuse. However, challenges remain in the limitations of materials, parental resistance, and the constraints of learning methods that fit the children's characteristics. This research emphasizes that sexual education must be packaged in an engaging way, be easy to understand, tailored to the children's needs, and involve the active participation of parents, teachers, and professionals. Sexual education provided from an early age has been proven to positively contribute to children's readiness to face biological and social changes, as well as strengthen protection against the potential of sexual violence. Therefore, there is a need for the development of innovative methods and materials to support the effectiveness of sexual education for special needs children sustainably.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Melalui Media Kartu Suku Kata Bergambar pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual Ringan Putri, Enjeli Dwi; Iswari, Mega; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Zulmiyetri, Zulmiyetri
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i5.3881

Abstract

This study was motivated by a problem found at SLB Negeri 1 Linggo Sari Baganti involving Grade III students with mild intellectual disabilities. The purpose of this research was to examine the improvement of beginning reading skills through the use of pictured syllable card media. The study employed a Single Subject Research (SSR) method with an A-B design. Phase (A) represented the initial condition before the intervention, while Phase (B) was the intervention phase where students received treatment using pictured syllable cards. The baseline phase (A) was conducted over three sessions. The intervention phase (B), using the pictured syllable card media, was conducted over nine sessions. The research results showed that in the baseline phase (A), the percentage scores were 12.5%, 12.5%, and 12.5%. In the intervention phase (B), the scores increased to 25%, 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 62.5%, 75%, and reached 100% in the final three sessions. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the use of pictured syllable cards during the intervention phase was effective in improving beginning reading skills in students with mild intellectual disabilities
Development of The ABK-KU Application in Conducting Developmental Assessments in Children with Special Needs Rafmateti, Rafmateti; Yeni J, Fetri; Bentri, Alwen; Hidayati, Abna; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Amani, Risca
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i2.15611

Abstract

This study aims to develop the ABK-KU application as a digital instrument to support practical, accurate, and sustainable assessment of the development of students with special needs. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE  (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. Subjects in this study consisted of three expert validators, 16 teachers for the practicality test, and 36 teachers for the effectiveness test. Data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using percentages and statistical tests of N-Gain Score and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results of validation by material, media, and language experts show that this application has a high level of feasibility of 88.85%. The average percentage of practicality assessment of the ABK-KU Application obtained a percentage of 92% in the very practical category. The results of the pretest and posttest obtained the average N-Gain score of 0.8356 (83.56%), while the results of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that Z count was -5.234 and the significance value was 0.001. These results show that ABK-KU is easy to use by teachers and can present child development data in a structured and systematic manner, and provide program recommendations from the assessment results automatically. ABK-KU is worth using as an alternative innovative solution to support the assessment of the development of students with special needs in special schools.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Touchtrails dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Permulaan Pada Anak Gangguan Spektrum Autisme Anjani, Alvi Utavia; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Marlina, Marlina; Taufan, Johandri; Nasri, Yosa Yulia
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May-August 2025
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/jrip.v5i2.3598

Abstract

Anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (GSA) sering menghadapi hambatan pada keterampilan motorik halus, termasuk kemampuan menulis permulaan, yang berdampak pada partisipasi belajar dan rasa percaya diri. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan sebelumnya, seperti maze alur dan papan lintasan, memiliki keterbatasan dalam variasi bentuk, desain ergonomis, serta efektivitas yang progresif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media Touchtrails dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis permulaan pada anak GSA. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Single Subject Research (SSR) desain A1-B pada seorang anak laki-laki berusia enam tahun dengan GSA di SLB Amal Bhakti Sicincin. Data diperoleh melalui tes perbuatan menghubungkan titik-titik pada pola garis, bentuk geometri, huruf, dan angka yang dinilai menggunakan Skala Guttman, kemudian dianalisis secara visual grafis dan diuji dengan uji Tau-U. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada fase baseline (A1) kemampuan menulis permulaan stabil pada persentase 25%, sedangkan pada fase intervensi (B) dengan media Touchtrails terjadi peningkatan bertahap hingga 83,33% dengan overlap 0% dan p-value 0,0167 < 0,05, yang menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan. Media Touchtrails terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan koordinasi mata-tangan, kontrol penggunaan alat tulis, dan keterampilan mengikuti pola pada anak GSA. Keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah jumlah subjek yang tunggal sehingga hasil belum dapat digeneralisasi; penelitian lanjutan disarankan melibatkan lebih banyak peserta dan mempertimbangkan variabel lingkungan. Secara praktis, Touchtrails dapat menjadi strategi pembelajaran visual-interaktif inovatif dengan lintasan tunggal, desain ergonomis, dan variasi bentuk yang dirancang khusus untuk melatih menulis permulaan pada anak berkebutuhan khusus.
Developing a Flip PDF-Based Interactive Module to Enhance Self-Care Skills for Students with Intellectual Disabilities Yusrawati, Yusrawati; Nurhastuti, Nurhastuti; Asnah, Megaiswari Biran; Tsaputra, Antoni; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i3.17124

Abstract

This study aims to develop an interactive teaching module using the Flip PDF Corporate Edition application and evaluate its validity, practicality, and effectiveness in enhancing self-care abilities among students with intellectual disabilities. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) method, following the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The trial subjects comprised teachers and students from SLBN 1 Pariaman and SLBN 2 Pariaman, West Sumatera. Data collection involved validation questionnaires, practicality observation sheets, and pretest-posttest assessments. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze validation and practicality test results, while the Wilcoxon signed-rank test evaluated the difference between pretest and posttest scores. The results indicated that the module was highly valid, with an average score above 80%, and practical, with positive responses from teachers and students. The Wilcoxon test revealed a significant improvement between pretest and posttest scores (p = 0.018), demonstrating the module's effectiveness in enhancing self-care abilities. Therefore, the module is suitable for use as a learning medium in special self-care education programs.
MENGURANGI PERILAKU AGRESIF MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK MODIFIKASI PERILAKU RESPONSE COST PADA ANAK DENGAN ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER Nis'ati, Qorry Khairal; Marlina, Marlina; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Mahdi, Arisul
Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): September (Regular Issue)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jkps.v10i3.857

Abstract

Perilaku agresif merupakan salah satu bentuk gangguan yang sering muncul pada anak dengan Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), khususnya pada tipe hiperaktif-impulsif. Perilaku ini dapat mengganggu proses pembelajaran dan menciptakan lingkungan kelas yang tidak kondusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi perilaku agresif anak Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) melalui penerapan teknik modifikasi perilaku response cost.. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen Single Subject Research (SSR) desain AB, yaitu perbandingan antara kondisi baseline (A) dan kondisi intervensi (B). Pemilihan subjek penelitian menggunakan instrument Diagnostic and statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM IV), lembar observasi frekuensi perilaku agresif, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang di gunakan teknik analisis visual grafik yang terdiri dari analisis dalam kondisi dan analisis antar kondisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah penerapan teknik response cost, terjadi penurunan frekuensi perilaku agresif pada subjek. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa response cost efektif digunakan sebagai intervensi untuk mengurangi perilaku agresif pada anak dengan Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
EFEKTIVITAS METODE STORYTELLING BERBANTUAN TUTOR SEBAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA ANAK DENGAN HAMBATAN EMOSI DAN PERILAKU Radiah, Radiah; Marlina, Marlina; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Mahdi, Arisul
Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): September (Regular Issue)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jkps.v10i3.861

Abstract

Children with emotional and behavioral disabilities generally experience challenges such as a tendency to be tense, withdrawn, lacking self-confidence, quiet, easily bored, and having difficulty expressing their opinions and feelings. Based on the results of an assessment conducted at an inclusive school, one student demonstrated a lack of speaking skills. The results of the identification and assessment conducted by the researcher were based on the special needs children identification instrument and speaking skills assessment. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of the peer tutor-assisted storytelling method in improving the speaking skills of children with emotional and behavioral disabilities. The selection of research subjects used the special needs children identification instrument and speaking skills assessment. This study used a single subject research form with a multiple baseline cross-variable design. The research subject was one person with four aspects: pronunciation, vocabulary, structure, and self-confidence. Data were collected through oral tests and the tools used were speaking skills instruments and data processing used were percentages. Data analysis was made in the form of visual graphic analysis consisting of analysis within conditions and analysis between conditions. The results showed an increase in speaking skills in children after being given the peer tutor-assisted storytelling method.
Efektivitas Media Game Education Berbasis Web dalam Meningkatkkan Kemampuan Mengenal Bilangan pada Disabilitas Rungu (Single Subject Research Kelas II di SLB Negeri 2 Padang) Jayanti, Sekar Dwi; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Taufan, Johandri; Zulpiani, Mardhatilla; Irdamurni, Irdamurni
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i5.4087

Abstract

This research is based on the problems discovered by the researcher at SLB Negeri 2 Padang. A hearing-impaired student in grade II who still does not recognize numbers. This study aims to improve the ability to recognize numbers using web-based educational game media. The research uses a quantitative approach and the type of research used in this study is experimental research in the form of single subject research (SSR), with an A-B-A design. The results of the study showed that the Baseline (A) condition was carried out three times and obtained a stability presentation of 30% each. Which shows a horizontal directional trend. And in the condition of Intervention (B) which was carried out 7 times by observers and obtained an increase of 90%. Which shows an increasing trend of direction with a change level (+50) and at baseline conditions (A2) that is carried out 3 times to obtain a stable percentage of 30%, indicating a tendency to increase with the change level (+5). It can be said that there is an increase in recognizing numbers by using game education media which shows the percentage of data with an overlap of 0%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that web-based game education media can improve the ability to recognize numbers in children with hearing disabilities
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru dalam Mengidentifikasi Peserta Didik Disabilitas untuk Mewujudkan Pendidikan Inklusif Efrina, Elsa; Nasri, Yosa Yulia; Handayani, Endang Sri; Mahdi, Arisul; Taufan, Johandri; Safaruddin, Safaruddin; Zulmiyetri, Zulmiyetri; Tsaputra, Antoni; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Sukma, Yoga Hadia; Amani, Risca; Tasya, Tasya; Rahmadhani, Indri
ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Al-Matani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/arsy.v6i3.1617

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Nagari Sulit Air, Kabupaten Solok, dengan fokus utama pada peningkatan kapasitas guru sekolah dasar dalam melakukan identifikasi peserta didik disabilitas. Latar belakang kegiatan ini adalah masih terbatasnya pengetahuan guru di sekolah dasar mengenai konsep, karakteristik, serta prosedur identifikasi peserta didik disabilitas, sehingga berdampak pada keterlambatan pemberian layanan pendidikan yang sesuai. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan intensif melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, studi kasus, serta simulasi identifikasi peserta didik disabilitas. Untuk mengukur efektivitas kegiatan, dilakukan pre-test dan post-test terhadap peserta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru setelah mengikuti pelatihan, yang tercermin dari kenaikan skor rata-rata post-test 87,5% dibandingkan dengan pre-test 70,25%. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pelatihan guru mengenai identifikasi peserta didik disabilitas efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi dasar guru sekolah dasar untuk mendukung implementasi pendidikan inklusif di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pengembangan kapasitas guru dalam rangka memperkuat layanan pendidikan bagi peserta didik disabilitas di daerah pedesaan.
Analisis Profil Behavior, Attention, Language, Stimming (BALS) pada Anak Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (Studi Kasus AF yang Pernah Menjalani Diet CFGF di SLB Negeri 1 Lubuk Sikaping) Mukhlis, Fairuz Syifa; Rahmahtrisilvia, Rahmahtrisilvia; Mahdi, Arisul; Handayani, Endang Sri; Tsaputra, Antoni
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i6.4321

Abstract

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are children who experience complex challenges, characterized by symptoms in social communication, repetitive behaviors, and limited interests. This study discusses a case study of AF, who had previously undergone a GFCF diet at SLB Negeri 1 Lubuk Sikaping. The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of Behavior, Attention, Language, Stimming (BALS) that appear in ASD children in grade XI at SLB Negeri 1 Lubuk Sikaping. This qualitative research uses a case study approach, which primarily focuses on a single case or multiple cases studied in real life. The subject of this study is a child with autism spectrum disorder, initials AF. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation and interviews. The data analysis technique involves several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that behavior depends on environmental conditions and the activities provided. Attention AF is able to maintain focus for a limited period of time. Language responds to name calls, understands commands, and uses verbal and nonverbal communication fairly well. Meanwhile, stimming behavior tends to be consistent every day, although its intensity can be influenced by emotional and environmental conditions
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abna Hidayati Afdal Luthfi Alfi, Rosselia Monika Alfitrah, Diva Zaki Alifa, Maisyarah Amani, Risca Anjani, Alvi Utavia Ardisal , Ardisal Ardisal Ardisal Arisul Mahdi Arisulmahdi, Arisulmahdi Asep Ahmad Sopandi Asih, Rini Asnah, Megaiswari Biran astuti, Rahmawati puji Azmil Umur Bila, Marlina Zalza Bonita, Centra Budi, Setia Damri Damri Debataraja, Juliana Devindra, Yufilda Efendi, Rizka Fadhillah Elsa Efrina Endang Sri Handayani Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fetri Yeni J Fira Enji Winata Fitri Maulidazani Gaby Arnez Grahita Kusumastuti, Grahita Gusria Herlina Hadia Sukma, Yoga Hanum, Taskia Hartono, Dewi Asria Putri Hasibuan, M. Rifqi El Haq Helmi, Devi Ernita Hermawan, Putrie Aura Iis Susanti, Iis Inas Zahra Rahmah Irdamurni Jayanti, Sekar Dwi Johandri Taufan Khairani, Salsabila Khairunnisa, Winda Komalasari, Chece Landegawa, Vera Cecilia Lenka, Aqsa Maretra Lestari, Ocha Dwi Lidia Amellia Ligustiana, Gita Maharani, Widia Mahdi, Arisul Maifajri, Resi Maireni, Gusra Mardiah, Ina Yatul Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Maulidazani, Fitri Mazaya, Fatharani Mega Iswari Mega Iswari Melinda Sri Wahyuni Mukhlis, Fairuz Syifa Mulyadi Mulyadi Murni, Irda Mutiara Ayunda Nadia Nadia Nasution, Putri Herlina Nasution, Riska Sulastri Nis'ati, Qorry Khairal Nofalia, Pina Nurhastuti, Nurhastuti Nurwijayanti Perawati, Rika Pianti Tri Putri Pinandita, Alya Pujangkoro, Anang Purwanti , Indah Mugianti Purwanto, Wawan Putri Diana Putri, Enjeli Dwi Putri, Melani Anisa Putri, Sentia Andani Rabbaniyah, Rabiatun Radiah, Radiah Rafmateti Rafmateti Rafmateti, Rafmateti RAHAYU, IFNALIA Rahma, Aulia Rahmadhani, Indri Rahmah Nazila Pane Rahmah, Inas Zahra Ramadhan, Gita Sandria Ramini, Ramini Rila Muspita Risca Amani Rizki - RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rudi Setiawan Rudi Setiawan Rudi Setiawan Rumapea, Monica Safaruddin Safaruddin Safaruddin Salsabila, Aliyah Santika, Yeni Sari, Annisa Hikmanita Sitorus, Eni Sugeng Santoso Sukma, Yoga Hadia Syafrina, Meldia Syari Yuliana, Syari Syukria, Elgo Tasya, Tasya Theodora, Maria Titin Sumarni Tri Aprilia Diningsih Triswandari, Retno Tsaputra, Antoni Utama, Deby Aprilita Vikri Aflaha Qomari Widia Maharani Yanti, Afrina Yosa Yulia Nasri yulia, Rahmah Yulia Yusrawati Yusrawati Z, Martias Zulmiyetri Zulmiyetri Zulpiani, Mardhatilla Zulpiani, Mardhatillah