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Overweight, Alcohol, and Tobacco Consumption Are Associated with Hypertension among Police and Military Personnel: A Meta-Analysis Pardosi, Firman; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Increased blood pressure for a long time can increase the risk of kidney failure, coronary heart disease, brain damage, and other diseases. In 2019, it is estimated that hypertension is experienced by 1.13 billion people in the world with most (two thirds) living in low and middle income countries. Other study also shows that the police and military are at risk of developing hypertension due to a number of factors such as low know-ledge about healthy and nutritious food, co-workers who are smokers, and consuming alcohol. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in the police and military in the world using meta analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The articles used were obtained from Google Scholar, Springer Link, ProQuest, and Science Direct databases. Selected articles published from 2000 to 2020. Keywords to search for articles are as follows: hypertension police personnel and military, or hypertension police personnel and military. The articles studied are 3 full text articles with cross sectional study designs and 1 full text articles with case control study design. Articles are collected using PRISMA diagrams, and analyzed using the Review Manager application 5.3.Results: Overweight (aOR= 1.42; 95% CI = 1.01 to 2.00; p= 0.04), alcohol consumption (aOR= 1.55; 95% CI= 1.12 to 2.12; p= 0.007), cigarette consumption (aOR= 1.45 ; 95% CI= 1.06 to 1.97; p= 0.020) is a risk factor for hypertension in the police and military.Conclusion: Overweight, alcohol consumption, and cigarette consumption, are risk factors for hypertension in police and military personnel.Keywords: overweight, alcohol, smoking, hypertension, meta analysisCorrespondence: Firman Pardosi. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: pardosi.fp@gmail.com.Mobile: +6285261423865.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(01): 88-96https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.01.09.
The Effects of Bacille Calmette-Guerin Immunization and Contact History on the Risk of Leprosy: Meta Analysis of Case Control Study Pihahey, Priscilla Jessica; Murti, Bhisma; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Leprosy or Hansen's is an infec
Path Analysis on the Biopsychosocial and Economic Determinants of Quality of Life in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus: Evidence from Surakarta, Central Java Nurvitasari, Rahsunji Intan; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that is increasing to an alarm
Effects of Blood Transfusion on the Risk of Hepatitis C Infection in Hemodialysis Patients: A Meta-Analysis Astuti, Yuli; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: It is estimated that 2% of the world's population (about 123 million people) was infected with hepatitis C. Blood transfusion is one of the therapies, but this therapy is at risk of being a transmission me
Multilevel Analysis Association of Soil Transmitted Helminths and Stunting in Children Aged 6-12 Years Old in Pinrang District, South Sulawesi Muslimah, Putri Andini; Salimo, Harsono; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Stunting in children is often associated with infectious diseases, one of which is Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH). Worms in child
Relationship between Knowledge and the Use of Personal Protective Equipment in Farmers with History of Goiter Disease in Kismantoro Subdistrict Wonogiri Ramadhaningtiyas, Ahshaina; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Farmers have a great potential danger to exposure and poisoning of pesticides due to the application of occupational safety and health, which is still low because it does not use personal protective equipment (PPE). This study aimed to examine the relationship of knowledge using PPE in farmers with a history of goiter disease in the Kismantoro Subdistrict, Wonogiri Regency.Subjects dan Method: This was a cross-sectional study. Sampling techniques used purposive sampling with inclusion criteria that are willing to participate in this study, reside and become a farmer in Kismantoro Subdistrict for more than ten years, and have a history of goiter disease work actively as a farmer. The dependent variables were complete PPE and PPE masks in farmers. The independent variable was knowledgeable. Population: All farmers who were declared positively affected by goiter and recorded in the Kismantoro Subdistrict Health Center in 2020. Sample: The samples were 54 respondents. Data collection was done directly from respondents with observation techniques or observation into the field and questionnaire filling. The data were analyzed using chi-square test.Results: There was a relationship between the knowledge of farmers with a history of goiter disease with the use of complete PPE when spraying with p= 0.005 and (OR=0.77; 95%CI= 0.62 to 0.97). And there was a relationship between the knowledge of farmers with a history of goiter disease with the use of masks at the time of spraying with p= 0.002 and (OR= 6.43; 95%CI= 1.93 to 21.39).Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and complete PPE and masks PPE in farmers with a history of goiter disease in Kismantoro Subdistrict, Wonogiri Regency.Keywords: knowledge, the use of PPE complete, the use of PPE mask.Correspondence:
Meta-Analysis: The Effectiveness of Zinc on Dhiarrea and Pneumonia in Children Under Five Anggraeni, Anastasia Dwi; Murti, Bhisma; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Diarrhea and pneumonia together account for 29% of all child deaths globally, resulting in the deaths of more than two million children each year. Zinc deficiency is associated with decreased immunity and an increase in serious infectious diseases. Zinc deficiency is likely to be a major cause of increased mortality of malnourished infants in developing countries. Numerous studies have shown that zinc supplementation reduces the duration and severity of diarrhea. In addition, zinc administration can also prevent pneumonia, and is effective in recovering fever, shortness of breath and respiratory rate. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of zinc on the incidence of diarrhea and pneumonia in children under five. Subjects and Method: This research is a systematic review and meta-analysis conducted with PRISMA flow diagram. Article searches through journal databases include: PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Schoolar. The keywords used were (“Zinc” OR “Diarrhea”) AND (“Zinc” OR “Pneumonia”) AND “randomized controlled trial”. Inclusion criteria were full paper articles with Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) research methods, the relationship measure used was Mean SD and Odds Ratio, the intervention given was zinc, research subjects had an age range of 0-6 years. Eligible articles were analyzed using the Revman5.3 application. Results: Meta-analysis of 14 articles showed that zinc administration reduced diarrhea duration 0.73 days statistically significantly (MD= -0.73; 95% CI-1.22 to -0.24, p<0.003, zinc administration reduced pneumonia duration 0.58 days more rapidly and significantly statistically not significant (MD -0.58; 95% CI-0.32 to -1.04, p<0.001) than placebo. Conclusion: Zinc is effective in reducing the duration of diarrhea and treating pneumonia in children under five.
The Effect of Iron Deficiency Anemia on the Child Death Related to HIV/AIDS Infection: Meta-Analysis Ambarwati, Dyah; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: A quarter of the world's popula
Meta Analysis the Effect of Intervention Based School toward Nutrition on Body Mass Index Wulandari, Wulandari; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Body mass index (BMI) is a metric used to define anthropometric characte
Meta-Analysis the Association between Obesity and Periodontitis in Adults Khairunnisa, Lia; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The risk of periodontal disease was 2.9 times higher in the obese group compared to the normal group. Periodontitis is one of the 10 most common chronic diseases affecting the world's population. Obesity contri
Co-Authors ?Arub, Lathifah A, Yayang Kharistik Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adriyani, Rita Benya Agusningtyas, Nisia Hari Alvianti, Neily Widya Ambarwati, Dyah Anggraeni, Anastasia Dwi Anik Lestari Anindya, Ivanda Glanny Annarahayu, Lutfi Annisaa, Salwa Apriyanti, Ruth Ardianti, Febrina Arika, Romiza Arini Tri Lestari Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina Aziza, Triana Ulfa Nur Azizah, Alfi Makrifatul Azzahrah, Aisyah ‘Arub, Lathifah Babys, Isna Yuswella Bhisma Murti Budiyanti Wiboworini Damalita, Annisa Fitriana Dania, Samara Rahma Dewi, Ayu Rosita Dewi, Ayu Rosita Dhewi Nurahmawati Dianika, Bani Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dono Indarto Dwi Rahayu Dwi Wijayanti Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Eti Kuswandari Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fatmawati, Zeny Fauziyyah, Rona Luthfi Firdaus, Riza Firdausia, Shalsabilla Tiara Firstiafina Tiffany Fitriyaningsih, Ayu Hadianti, Ayunita Dwi Handana, Arya Dwi Handayani, Anggun Fitri Handayani, Sutartinah Sri Harsono Salimo Harsono, Rizki Dwi Agustin Hastuti, Uki Retno Budi Huwaida, Dhea Zahra Ika Yuli Ayuningrum Ikawati, Yani Indarwati, Ika Indria, Gita Ayu Indriyani, Eny Irnawati, Prita Yuliana Khairunnisa, Lia Krisnawati, Hesthi Kudu, Stevani Rambu Kunaryanti, Kunaryanti Kunaryanti, Kunaryanti Kurnianingsih, Mayasari Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti kusnandar kusnandar Latifah, Mirzawati Lestari, Esti Lestari, Esti Lidia Aditama Putri Lolita Lolita Mariyana, Anna MDF, Renidya Asyura Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Murdikawati, Dayang Fitri Murdikawati, Dayang Fitri Muslimah, Putri Andini MY. Cendy Nindra Brilliana Nirwana, Astika Candra Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nurjanah, Ahmitta Laila Nurlaili, Riftiani Nikmatul Nurmayanti, Rika Nurvitasari, Rahsunji Intan Nuswantari, Atika Pangestu, Utami Pangestuti, Restu Pardosi, Firman Prasetya, Hanung Priscilla Jessica Pihahey Purnasari, Ratih Hermas Purwaningsih, Yustina Purwiyanti, Risye Endri Putra, Sinar Perdana Qadrijati, Isna Rachmawati, Nur Cahya Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rakhmahayu, Atika Rakhmahayu, Atika Ramadhaningtiyas, Ahshaina Ratih, Dewi Mustika Ratna, Tantri Yunita RB. Soemanto Reviana, Prita Alvina Riski Anisa, Riski Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Rosyidah, Milatur Safriana, Latifah Sajalia, Husniyati Sani, Mario Febrianus Helan Santy Irene Putri Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Saputri, Dyah Ayu Sari, Amelya Augusthina Ayu Satriani, Hayu Andita Septianawati, Linda Wahyu Setiyaningsih, Rita Setyo Sri Raharjo Shabrina, Amalina Simatupang, Abdul Malik Sinawangwulan, Indah Permatasari Sinu Andhi Jusup, Sinu Andhi Sitorukmi, Galuh Slamet Riyadi Soemanto, RB Sugihardjo Sugihardjo Sugiyanto, Joko Sukoco, Amin Susanti, Isne Sutomo, Zahrina Fildza Luthfiana Tjung, Vivienne Tri Rejeki Andayani Tungga, Tersia Marentiva Tyas Aisyah Putri Uki Retno Budihastuti Utami, Agustina Dwi Utii, Agustina Vitri Widyaningsih Wakhidah, Martini Shoim Wardhani, Lusi Oka Wayanshakty, Janur Putri Wekadigunawan, C.S.P. Wekadigunawan, CSP Wekadigunawan, CSP. widardo, Widardo Widhiyanti, Fitria Wijayanti, Poppy Wulandari Wulandari Yopiana, Elma Yuli Astuti Yuniarti, Windy Yunita, Astri Yunita, Astri Zummatul Atika Zuraida Zulkarnain, Zuraida