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Penelaahan Alkitab Induktif Sebagai Model Hermeneutik: Studi Kualitatif Metode O.I.A. Dalam Perumpamaan Injil Matius Hendrik, Hendrik; Waani, Marciano Antaricksawan; Marini, Roberth Ruland
JURNAL KADESI Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Volume 8 No.2
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Kadesi Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54765/ejurnalkadesi.v8i2.215

Abstract

Biblical interpretation constitutes a significant component of Christian theological studies because it is directly related to the effort to understand the Word of God accurately and responsibly. However, the differences in historical, cultural, linguistic, and literary contexts between the world of the Bible and contemporary readers necessitate a hermeneutical method capable of bridging these gaps. This article aims to examine inductive Bible study through the Observation, Interpretation, Application (OIA) method as a hermeneutical model for interpreting the parables in the Gospel of Matthew. This study employs a qualitative–descriptive approach using a literature review method, drawing on various hermeneutical sources, commentaries on the Gospel of Matthew, and relevant works of biblical theology.The findings indicate that the OIA method provides a systematic and practical framework for the interpretive process, beginning with careful textual observation, followed by interpretation based on historical and theological contexts, and culminating in the application of the text’s meaning to contemporary life. In the context of the Matthean parables, this method proves particularly relevant because the symbolic and contextual nature of parables, as well as their focus on the teaching of the Kingdom of God, requires a careful and non-speculative reading. The OIA approach also assists readers in avoiding the tendency toward excessive allegorization and subjective interpretations detached from the original intent of the text. Furthermore, this method demonstrates a balance between academic understanding and spiritual transformation, ensuring that biblical study not only produces knowledge but also encourages spiritual growth and faithful obedience. Nevertheless, this study also emphasizes that the OIA method should be enriched by other hermeneutical approaches in order to produce more comprehensive interpretations. Therefore, inductive Bible study through the OIA method may be regarded as a relevant and applicable hermeneutical model for the church, theological education, and personal Bible reading in the pursuit of understanding and living out the values of the Kingdom of God in a contextual manner.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Aat Ruchiat Nugraha Abdul Aziz Aco Tang Afandy, Muhammad Agung Imaduddin, Agung Ahmad, Hasnia Ajizah, Nur Akbar, Ari Yustisia Alfitri Alfitri Ali, Makhrus Amalia, Inda Amelia Atika Amir Bagja Andi Harmoko Arifin Andika Widya Pramono Andoko, Dewanto Andry Stepahnie Titing Anshoriyah, Sofiyatul Anton PW Nomleni Ardiansyah, Rio Ardiyan Saptawan Arpandjam'an arpandjam'an, arpandjam'an Arpandjaman, Arpandjaman Asmita Christiany Kombong Auliah, Rezki Aulizar Arfan Awan Santosa Baso Intang Sappaile, Baso Intang Bayu Herdianto Cahyono, Andhik Budi Cahyono, Andhik Budi Chicka Willy Yanti Cintia Marendeng, Olivia Ciptasari, Nurhayati Indah Clara Yolandika Daniel Pasaribu Deglas, Welly Deni Ahmad Jakaria Desak Eka Susanawati Diah Fatma Sjoraida Diah Isnaini Asiati Dimas Fajar Imanto Durahim, Darwis Elfrida Ratnawati Eliza, Detha Fadhlan Failusuf Salam Fareski, Fahri Febriana, Eni Fernando, Putri Deniya Firman Nugroho Fitri Kumalasari, Fitri Fredy Saputra, M. Khalid Galuh Hartinah Gazali Lembah Guna, Bucky Wibawa Karya Hakim, Supartina Hanif Hanif Harahap, Stepandi Hasbiah Hasbiah, Hasbiah Hastiani Haulah, Suci Hazmi, Arief Heri Nugraha Hermawan, Asep Dadan Hery Widijanto Hutasuhut, Wilda Rizkiyah Ilwandri, Ilwandri Insani, Fahrul Irving Vitra Paputungan Irwan Novianto Islam, Fahrul Isro’iyah, Latifatul Izzeti, Nadira Juli Jamnasi Juniati Juniati Junita Fabanjo, Ivonne Kalemben, Estevani Khaeril, Khaeril Lamun Bathara Lexy Kareba Liliana Puspa Sari Lunatri, Andi M. Nurul Wathani Madehang, Madehang Mahdi, Nurzakia Malau, Ira Mawar Marchelina Rante Mardiana Panggabean, Ellis Marini, Roberth Ruland Martin Martin Ma’arif, Ahmad Fahruddin Meidina, Indira Millati, Rida' Milliana Moh Tahhir Moningkey, Shirley Moureen, Moureen Muhamad Stiadi Munthe, Desi Natalia Nasution, Tio Afandi Nasution, Tio Affandi Nengyanti Nengyanti, Nengyanti Niar Astaginy Niluh Desy Purnamasari Nono Darsono, Nono Novi Andriati Novi Wahyu Hidayati Nur Hidayati Nur Kholis Nur Kholis Nurhayati Usman NURUL ANNISA Pakpahan, emma martina Pararuk, Ririn Lestari Parmi, Parmi Prasetyo, Agus Budi priandana, eka rakhman Pristi Sahida, Adelia Octora Putri Anggraeni R. Teduh Dirgahayu Rahmad Subekti Rahmaditullah, Rahmaditullah Ramba , Yonathan Ramba, Yonathan Rara' Damba, Mitra Ridar Hendri Rismawati, Dea Rizki, Hafizri Deni Rizky, Hafizri Deni RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safuan Safuan Salsabila Purnamasari Santosa, Tomi Apra Sarania, Laura Satrio Herbirowo, Satrio Sefrin Siang Tangkearung Setiaji, Hari Shafira Syakhnur Silaban, Yunita Feronika Br. Silitonga, Rahmi Julita Hotmaria Br. Silitubun, Evaristus Sitorus, Jenti Sjroida, Diah Fatma Soeryani, R Wianti Soesaptri Oediyani Sri Endang Kornita SRI RAHAYU Sudibio, Sudibio sudirman palaloi Sudirman Sudirman Sugiarti, Viki Sumanik, Ermi Dikta Supirno, Supirno Susanna Vonny N. Rante Sutrisnawati, Ika Suwardiman, Suwardiman Suwarno, Tri Syahid, Adi Noer Tadius Tamba, Orita Nadia Tamba, Wilton Teady Matius Surya Mulyana, Teady Matius Teduh Dirgahayu Teduh Dirgahayu Tince Sofyani Tititing, Andri Stepahnie Tongam E Panggabean Topanus Tulak Tulak, Harmelia Ufira Isbah Ulfa Amalia Nur Fatimah Unggul Priyadi Utami, Kurniati Dwi Utami, Lusia Savitri Setyo Veli Sungono Waani, Marciano Antaricksawan Wahyu Mayangsari Windarsyah Windarsyah Wisran Wiwik Handayani Yanti Andriani, Neneng Yeoh, Rudiyo Yudomustafa, Fakhruddin Yulianda, Eni Yuslinda, Yuslinda Zaenul Amri Zulkarnain Zulkarnain