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Analisis Campuran Kode Bahasa Toraja Terhadap Pemahaman Siswakelas Ii dalam Proses Pembelajaran SDN 1 Bangkelekila Cintia Marendeng, Olivia; Vonny Noviana Rante, Susanna; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i3.32087

Abstract

Campuran kode dalam proses pembelajaran sering terjadi dan dapat membantu pemahaman siswa tetapi juga beresiko menimbulkan kesalahpahaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana campuran kode bahasa toraja terhadap pemahaman siswa kelas II dalam proses pembelajaran. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas II SDN 1 Bangkelekila. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari perilaku orang-orang yang diamati. Teknik pengumpulan data dihasilkan dari observasi, wawancara berupa rekaman dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa bentuk-bentuk campuran kode yang diperoleh dalam proses pembelajaran berupa campuran kode intra-sentesial berbentuk kata dan frasa, inter-sentential berbentuk kalimat, dan situasional yang terjadi karena keadaan yang dilakukan pembicara dan pribadi pembicara. Penggunaan campuran kode bahasa toraja dilakukan oleh guru dapat mempengaruhi pemahaman siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dengan lebih baik dan lebih meningkat. Pemahaman-pemahaman siswa ini dapat dilihat dari siswa mampu menyebutkan dan menjelaskan kembali konsep atau definisi yang diajarkan, siswa dapat mengerjakan soal atau tugas yang diberikan, siswa mampu memberikan pendapat mereka, siswa mampu menyimpulkan pembelajaran, siswa aktif bertanya dan berpartisipasi didalam kelas
Analysis of Supply Chain Pattern and Added Value of Processed Catfish (Clarias sp) Agroindustry in Hangtuah Village, Perhentian Raja Sub District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Silaban, Yunita Feronika Br.; Hendrik, Hendrik; Yolandika, Clara
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Hangtuah Village is known as "Kampung Lele"; one of the business actors who run the catfish processing business is the Mina Sejahtera Group. This research was conducted in October 2023 in Hangtuah Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This research aims to identify the supply chain pattern for catfish crackers and analyze the added value of catfish crackers in the Mina Sejahtera Group. The research method uses a survey method, and data is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The research results show that the supply chain actors consist of partner farmers as suppliers of raw materials for catfish, the Mina Sejahtera Group as business actors and processors of catfish crackers, and consumers as buyers. Supply chain flows include product flows, financial flows, and information flows. The condition of the supply chain for catfish crackers in Hangtuah Village is based on the Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) approach, which is seen from the supply chain targets, supply chain structure, supply chain entities, supply chain management, supply chain resources, and supply chain business processes that have been integrated with Good. The added value of processing catfish crackers is IDR 11.600/kg with a value-added ratio of 45,3%. The average profit given in the catfish processing process is IDR 5.600/kg or 48,2% of the product's added value, meaning that every kilogram of fresh catfish raw material processed can provide a profit of IDR 5,600/kg in added value.
Analysis of the Floating Net Cage Business for Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) at Lake Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani, Tanjung Raya District, West Sumatra Province Harahap, Stepandi; Hendrik, Hendrik; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Lake Maninjau has been developed with the floating net cage (KJA) system for aquaculture. In 2020, the number of KJA decreased by 0,03%, but in 2021, the number of KJA increased by 9,5%; this shows that the cultivator community still maintains the tilapia KJA business. This situation makes the author want to know the investment amount, income, and business. This situation makes the author want to know the investment amount, income, and business feasibility. The method used was a survey, while the respondents were determined deliberately on five KJA cultivators with ten bags and five KJA cultivators with 20 bags. The results showed that the KJA with ten bags had an investment of IDR 626,864,000, an IDR 825,600,000/year income, and an IDR 227,346,334/ year profit. Meanwhile, KJA has 20 bag units, an investment of IDR 1,276,100,000, an income of IDR 1,684,800,000/year, and IDR 490,695,668/ year. Based on the analysis results, the investment criteria were obtained for KJA with 10 RCR bag units (1.38), FRR (36.26), PPC (2.76) and for KJA with 20 RCR bag units (1.41), FRR (38, 45), PPC (2.60). The calculation of the RCR is more than 1, the FRR is greater than the BRI bank interest rate of 6.4%, the PPC is less than the maximum time required, and the economic life of the equipment used for the tilapia KJA business is two years and seven months, then the KJA fish business tilapia worth to run.
Analysis of Fish Cultivation Business in Rapid Pools in Nagari Lubuk Basung, Agam District, West Sumatra Province Fernando, Putri Deniya; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The research was carried out in 2023 at Jorong I Siguhung Nagari Lubuk Basung, Agam Regency, West Sumatra with the aim of knowing non-financial feasibility and analyzing the financial feasibility of fish farming in a fast-water pond system. The method used in this study was a survey method and the determination of respondents was carried out using purposive sampling. Commercial aspects include the procurement of seeds and feed, prices and marketing as well as the influence of the selling price of fish on fish farming in KAD. The social aspect can see the impact of social and environmental impacts on the surrounding community. The institutional aspect can be seen from the cultivator's relationship with the institutions and institutions in Nagari Lubuk Basung. The institutional aspect can be seen from the cultivator's relationship with the institutions and institutions in Nagari Lubuk Basung. The feasibility value of the goldfish and tilapia cultivation business in KAD is like the investment value of IDR 461,620,000 (goldfish farming) and IDR 289,940,000 (tilapia fish farming).The largest production was for carp ±38 tons/year from 4 ponds, for tilapia ±54 tons/year from 3 ponds. The largest amount of income is IDR 1,152,000,000 (carp) and IDR 1,188,000,000 (tilapia). NPV 10% IDR 2,996,074,627 (10 Years), BCR 1.54, IRR > 26% business can be developed from this value.
Analysis of Production and Income of Fishermen Fishing Tools at Kepenghuluan Sungai Bakau, Sinaboi Sub-District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province Tamba, Orita Nadia; Hendrik, Hendrik; Sofyani, Tince
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted from November to December 2022 to analyze how much influence production factors influence the catch of trawl fishermen and know the income of fishermen who use trawl fishing gear in the Penghuluan Sungai Bakau, Sinaboi District, Rokan Hilir Regency Riau Province. The method used in this study was a survey that determined the sample using the total sampling or census method. The number of samples taken was 32 fishermen who used trawl fishing gear. The results of this study are the size of the ship and the length of time at sea affect the production of fishing trawler catch haul. In contrast, the number of crew members and experience at sea has no significant effect on fishing production with trawl fishing gear. The total net income or profit earned by fishermen is calculated for 20 trips/month, fishermen using 2 GT vessels amounting to IDR 25.496.044 and those using 3 GT vessels amounting to IDR 22.258.057 in peak season. In the middle season, fishermen's income is calculated for 20 trips/month using 2 GT vessels of IDR15.014.933 and those using 3 GT vessels of IDR12.386.628
Profit Sharing System for Drift Gill Net Fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province Malau, Ira Mawar; Sofyani, Tince; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province on November 21 - December 09, 2022, to analyze the profit-sharing system for drift gill net fishermen and compare the profit-sharing system that applies in Bagan Hulu Village with the Law No.16 of 1964 concerning profit sharing. The method used was a survey with a total sample of 32 fisherman owners; the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The results showed that the profit-sharing system for drift gill net fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province, uses a local profit-sharing system by sharing profits after deducting production costs with a percentage of 60% for fisherman owners and 40% for labor fishermen provided that all operational costs are shared. From a comparison of the profit-sharing system according to UUBHP, the share of income for fishermen who own drift gill nets in Bagan Hulu Village is greater than that according to UUBHP. The difference can be seen from the joint costs incurred. In the law, the shared costs incurred are consumption, while in the Bagan Hulu Village, the shared costs incurred are all operational costs.
Business Analysis of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) at Pond of Running Water in Koto Tangah District, Padang City, West Sumatera Province Munthe, Desi Natalia; Sofyani, Tince; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in two Villages, Balai Gadang Village and Lubuk Minturun Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City, West Sumatera Province with the aim of calculating the amount of investment, revenue, profit and feasibility level of tilapia fish farming of water pouring down based on financial (financial) aspects using analysis of investment, revenue, profit, Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR), financial rate of return (FRR), and payback period of capital (PPC). The method used in this study is a survey method. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and direct documentation with 7 tilapia cultivators. The results showed that the average investment issued by tilapia cultivators on a small scale was IDR88.432.667, medium scale was IDR147.275.000 and large scale was IDR306.318.000. The average income earned by each cultivator starting from a small scale is IDR214.751.000 with a profit of IDR42.871.133/year, a medium scale of IDR411.033.000 with a profit of IDR93.514.000/year, and a large scale of IDR798.468.000 with a profit of IDR143.500.400/year. The return cost of ratio value obtained for the small scale is 1,25; the medium scale is 1,29; and the large scale is 1,22. The Financial Rate of Return value for each scale is 47,97% small scale, medium scale 62,21%, and large scale 47,76%, and the payback period of capital value for small scale is 2,10 years, medium scale is 1,67 years and large scale 2,15 years.
Business Feasibility Analysis of Freshwater Pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) Enlargement in Cages in Penyasawan Village Kampar Regency Riau Province Rizky, Hafizri Deni; Hendrik, Hendrik; Arief, Hazmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in Penyasawan Village on 28 March – 28 April 2022. This study aims to analyze the investment, total costs, income, profits, feasibility, and business prospects of freshwater pomfret enlargement in cages in Penyesawan Village. The method used in this study is a survey method with 32 respondents as freshwater pomfret cultivators. The analysis used in this research is business analysis. There are two sizes of cages cultivated by farmers, namely small cages (8×3×2 m) and large cages (10×3×2 m). The results showed that for small cages, the investment of IDR60.531.480/year, the total cost is IDR115.775.107/year, the income is IDR179.874.000/year, and the profit is Rp64.098.893/year. For large cages, the investment is IDR80.223.080/year, the total cost is IDR157.065.240/year, the income is IDR246.834.000/year, and the profit is IDR89.768.760/year. Based on business feasibility, large cages are more feasible than small cages. Based on the prospects, this business is good in terms of profit, marketing, and environmental carrying capacity.
Business Feasibility Analysis of Freshwater Pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) Enlargement in Cages in Penyasawan Village Kampar Regency Riau Province Rizky, Hafizri Deni; Hendrik, Hendrik; Arief, Hazmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in Penyasawan Village on 28 March – 28 April 2022. This study aims to analyze the investment, total costs, income, profits, feasibility, and business prospects of freshwater pomfret enlargement in cages in Penyesawan Village. The method used in this study is a survey method with 32 respondents as freshwater pomfret cultivators. The analysis used in this research is business analysis. There are two sizes of cages cultivated by farmers, namely small cages (8×3×2 m) and large cages (10×3×2 m). The results showed that for small cages, the investment of IDR60.531.480/year, the total cost is IDR115.775.107/year, the income is IDR179.874.000/year, and the profit is Rp64.098.893/year. For large cages, the investment is IDR80.223.080/year, the total cost is IDR157.065.240/year, the income is IDR246.834.000/year, and the profit is IDR89.768.760/year. Based on business feasibility, large cages are more feasible than small cages. Based on the prospects, this business is good in terms of profit, marketing, and environmental carrying capacity.
ANALYSIS OF STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) HATCHERY BUSINESS AT THE TUNAS MUDA FISH FARM PEOPLE'S HATCHERY UNIT IN KUOK DISTRICT KAMPAR REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Rahmaditullah, Rahmaditullah; Hendrik, Hendrik; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Kampar Regency is one of the largest producers of catfish cultivation in Riau Province, where in 2020 the total production can reach 32,401 tons. The catfish cultivation business has the largest increase every year compared to other fish farming businesses, thereby increasing the demand for catfish seeds from the people's hatchery business (UPR). UPR Tunas Muda Fish Farm is a striped catfish hatchery located in Kuok District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This hatchery business needs to be developed for its business in order to increase production yields even more. To develop this business, it is necessary to first know the feasibility level of the business. This research can be used as a study to determine the feasibility level of this hatchery business by analyzing an investment, profits, and Calculation of Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR), Financial Rate of Return (FRR), and Payback Period of Capital (PPC). This research was conducted on 23 May – 05 June 2021 at UPR Tunas Muda Fish Farm. The method used in this research is the case study method. Respondents taken in this study were owners and all workers. The results showed that the total investment invested in this hatchery business was Rp.291.170.000. The annual profit earned is Rp.142.654.000. The RCR value obtained is 1.4, the FRR value obtained is 49%, and the PPC value obtained is 17 production periods or 2.1 years.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Aat Ruchiat Nugraha Abdul Aziz Afandy, Muhammad Ahmad, Hasnia Ajizah, Nur Akbar, Ari Yustisia Alfitri Alfitri Ali, Makhrus Amalia, Inda Amir Bagja Andi Harmoko Arifin Andoko, Dewanto Andriati, Novi Andry Stepahnie Titing Anshoriyah, Sofiyatul Anton PW Nomleni Ardiansyah, Rio Ardiyan Saptawan Arpandjam'an arpandjam'an, arpandjam'an Arpandjaman, Arpandjaman Asiati, Diah Isnaini Asmi, A.Syamsinar Asmi Asmita Christiany Kombong Atika, Amelia Auliah, Rezki Aulizar Arfan Awan Santosa Baso Intang Sappaile, Baso Intang Bayu Herdianto Cahyono, Andhik Budi Cahyono, Andhik Budi Chicka Willy Yanti Cintia Marendeng, Olivia Ciptasari, Nurhayati Indah Clara Yolandika Daniel Pasaribu Daud Yusuf Deglas, Welly Deni Ahmad Jakaria Desak Eka Susianawati Diah Fatma Sjoraida Dimas Fajar Imanto Durahim, Darwis Elfrida Ratnawati Eliza, Detha Fadhlan Failusuf Salam Fareski, Fahri Febriana, Eni Fernando , Rio Fernando, Putri Deniya Firman Nugroho Fitri Kumalasari, Fitri Fredy Saputra, M. Khalid Galuh Hartinah Gazali Lembah Guna, Bucky Wibawa Karya Gustini, Gustini Hakim, Supartina Hanif Hanif Hanif Kurniadi Hannan, Sjuaib Harahap, Stepandi Hasbiah Hasbiah, Hasbiah Hastiani -, Hastiani Haulah, Suci Hery Widijanto Hutasuhut, Wilda Rizkiyah Ilwandri, Ilwandri Insani, Fahrul Irving Vitra Paputungan Irwan Novianto Islam, Fahrul Isro’iyah, Latifatul Izzeti, Nadira Juli Jamnasi Juniati Juniati Junita Fabanjo, Ivonne Kalemben, Estevani Khaeril, Khaeril Lalli, Linda Lamun Bathara Lexy Kareba Liliana Puspa Sari Lilis, Lilis Lunatri, Andi M. Nurul Wathani Madehang, Madehang Mahdi, Nurzakia Malau, Ira Mawar Marchelina Rante Mardiana Panggabean, Ellis Martin Martin Ma’arif, Ahmad Fahruddin Millati, Rida' Milliana Moh Tahhir Moningkey, Shirley Moureen, Moureen Muhamad Stiadi Munthe, Desi Natalia Nababan, Roida Nasution, Tio Afandi Nasution, Tio Affandi Nengyanti Nengyanti, Nengyanti Niar Astaginy Niluh Desy Purnamasari Nordianiwati, Nordianiwati Novi Wahyu Hidayati, Novi Wahyu Nur Hidayati Nur Kholis Nur Kholis Nurhayati Usman NURUL ANNISA Pakpahan, emma martina Pararuk, Ririn Lestari Parmi, Parmi Prasetyo, Agus Budi Pristi Sahida, Adelia Octora Putri Anggraeni R. Teduh Dirgahayu Rahmad Subekti Rahmaditullah, Rahmaditullah Ramba , Yonathan Ramba, Yonathan Rara' Damba, Mitra Rasyid , Ardiansyah Ridar Hendri Rismawati, Dea Rizki, Hafizri Deni Rizky, Hafizri Deni RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salsabila Purnamasari Santosa, Tomi Apra Sefrin Siang Tangkearung Setiaji, Hari Shafira Syakhnur Silaban, Yunita Feronika Br. Silitonga, Rahmi Julita Hotmaria Br. Silitubun, Evaristus Sitorus, Jenti Sjroida, Diah Fatma Soeryani, R Wianti Soesaptri Oediyani Sri Endang Kornita SRI RAHAYU Sudibio, Sudibio Sugiarti, Viki Sumanik, Ermi Dikta SUMIYATI SUMIYATI Supirno, Supirno Susanna Vonny N. Rante Susanto, Yohanes Sutrisnawati, Ika Suwardiman, Suwardiman Suwarno, Tri Suwarto Sunandar Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tadius Tamba, Orita Nadia Tang, Aco Tanga, Irma Yanti Teady Matius Surya Mulyana, Teady Matius Teduh Dirgahayu Teduh Dirgahayu Tince Sofyani Tititing, Andri Stepahnie Tongam E Panggabean Topanus Tulak Tulak, Harmelia Ufira Isbah Ulfa Amalia Nur Fatimah Unggul Priyadi Utami, Kurniati Dwi Utami, Lusia Savitri Setyo Veli Sungono Wahyu Mayangsari Windarsyah Windarsyah Wisran Wiwik Handayani Yanti Andriani, Neneng Yeoh, Rudiyo Yudomustafa, Fakhruddin Yulianda, Eni Yuslinda, Yuslinda Zaenul Amri Zulkarnain Zulkarnain