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All Journal Parole: Journal of Linguistics and Education Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Al-Lisan Semantik : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Shaut Al-'Arabiyah Abjadia, International Journal of Education Lisanudhad Al-Ta'rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Palangka Raya Nady al-Adab FIKRI : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Palapa: Jurnal Study Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan Caraka : Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan, Kesastraan, dan Pembelajarannya TOTOBUANG Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Kandai Jurnal Madah IJ-ATL (International Journal of Arabic Teaching and Learning) Hasta Wiyata JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Suar Betang Kajian Jurnalisme Bahasa: Jurnal Keilmuan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Prosiding Konfererensi Nasional Bahasa Arab LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Maharaat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Thariqah Ilmiah ; Jurnal ilmu-ilmu kependidikan & Bahasa Arab Alibbaa': Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Albariq: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Journal of Arabic Literature (Jali) LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Loghat Arabi: Jurnal Bahasa Arab & Pendidikan Bahasa Arab HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Tarling : Journal of Language Education Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran ELOQUENCE: Journal of Foreign Language Cendekiawan: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang ilmu bahasa dan sastra HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Kilmatuna: Journal Of Arabic Education Journal of Language and Literature Studies Widyaparwa Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia Al-Muyassar: Journal of Arabic Education Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi) Journal of Calligraphy Al Mitsali : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab JPLED Jurnal Al-Mashadir: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Riyahuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FENOMENA: Journal of Social Science ARKHAS: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching Al Waraqah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Jurnalistrendi: Jurnal Linguistik, Sastra dan Pendidikan Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Jurnal Sastra Indonesia International Journal of Social Science and Community Service Al-Irfan: Journal Of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies Jurnal Bahasa Arab Journal of Computer Science Advancements EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Lisanudhad: Jurnal Bahasa, Pembelajaran, dan Sastra Arab Sustainable Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology
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Media Discourse and the Framing of Gulf Elite Connections in the Epstein Case: A Comparative Study of France24 Arabic and WatanOnline Ammar, Zaqhlul; Ula, Aristya Luna Rahmatul; Jannah, Miftachul; Al Anshory, Abdul Muntaqim; Naufal, Sulthan
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v6i1.4656

Abstract

This study examines how Arabic-language media construct meaning around alleged Gulf elite connections in the Jeffrey Epstein case, a transnational controversy involving issues of legitimacy, secrecy, and institutional authority. While framing research has widely explored domestic political scandals, limited attention has been given to how Arabic-language outlets frame transnational elite allegations within their institutional and geopolitical contexts. Positioned within discourse and media linguistics, this study analyzes how language operates as a symbolic resource in shaping political meaning. Using qualitative content analysis grounded in William A. Gamson’s interpretive package framework, the study analyzes two Arabic-language news articles published by France24 Arabic and WatanOnline. Framing devices (metaphors,  catchphrases, exemplars, depictions, visual images) and reasoning devices (roots, appeals to principle, consequences) are systematically identified to reveal how interpretive packages are constructed. The findings indicate two contrasting orientations. France24 Arabic advances an institutional-procedural frame emphasizing documentation, formal political access, and state legitimacy. In contrast, WatanOnline constructs a network-of-influence frame highlighting secrecy, relational dependency, and concealed mediation. The study extends Gamson’s framing model to transnational elite scandals in Arabic media and demonstrates that framing functions as a linguistic mechanism shaping perceptions of elite legitimacy and political power.
Representasi Ketidakpercayaan terhadap Aparat dalam Media Visual Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang Hasanah, Ummi; Rifa'i, Muhamad Husain; Al Anshory, Abdul Muntaqim
Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmki.101945

Abstract

The Kanjuruhan Tragedy, which occurred on October 2022 is recorded as one of the biggest football tragedies in the world, right after the Estadio Nacional Tragedy in Peru on May 1964, which claimed 328 lives. One of the main causes of both tragedies was the use of tear gas inside football stadiums, which is actually prohibited by FIFA regulations. This incident triggered a public distrust of the police, who were supposed to ensure security but instead of worsened the situation. This study aims to analyze the signs on media visuals related to the Kanjuruhan Tragedy, which represent public distrust of the police, and to explore the implied meanings that cannot be explicitly displayed on these media visuals. In addition, the study also examines actions that reflect the loss of trust in the authorities. The analytical approach used is Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics, which includes the analysis of signs, objects, and interpretants. The analysis reveals that Kanjuruhan Tragedy media visuals convey public distrust toward the police, caused by negligence in carrying out their duties. This distrust is depicted through visual elements in the media visuals. Furthermore, the study also uncovers actions taken by the public in response to the loss of trust in the authorities.
Analisis Semiotika Charles Morris pada Nilai-Nilai Dakwah dalam Lirik Mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an UIN Maliki Malang Dwi Anti Yuningrum; Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v12i2.14414

Abstract

Perbincangan mengenai nilai-nilai dalam sebuah kehidupan perlu diperlihatkan kembali di era zaman ini. Penelitian ini menyorotkan kembali dengan kondisi generasi millenial yang beragam. Disamping mengikuti zaman modern agar tetap berpedoman pada nilai-nilai kealquranan. Penelitian ini bertjuan untuk menjelaskan nilai-nilai dakwah dan makna-makna berdasarkan perspektif Charles Morris yang terkandung dalam lirik mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metedologi kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian berupa sumber data primer yaitu lirik-lirik mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang dan sumber data sekunder berupa e-book, e-journal, buku-buku, kamus-kamus yang berkaitan dengan tema penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini bermula mengungkap makna-makna dan pesan yang ada didalam mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an Berdasarkan perspektif Charles Morris lalu dikaitkan dengan nilai-nilai dakwah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ditemukan nilai-nilai dakwah yaitu nilai aqidah, nilai syari’ah dan nilai akhlak. Dalam nilai aqidah terdapat 5 lirik mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an, nilai syari’ah terdapat 2 lirik mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an dan nilai akhlak terdapat 8 lirik mars Hai’ah Tahfizh Al-Qur’an.
A Gamified Drill Method: Systematic Development of Digital Educational Games for Arabic Reading Skills Muhammad Farhan Brilliant; Syaiful Musthofa; Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory
Al-Irfan : Journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/al-irfan.v9i1.728

Abstract

The mastery of Arabic reading skills (Maharah Qira’ah) among students often faces significant challenges due to the monotony of traditional methods and the lack of interactive media. This research addresses the urgent need for pedagogical innovation by developing a digital educational game based on the Drill Method, designed to transform repetitive linguistic practice into an engaging experience. The study utilized the Research and Development (R&D) method, involving 23 tenth-grade students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang as the primary research subjects. The development process integrated iSpring Suite with Gemini AI-generated assets to ensure high-quality visual aesthetics and technical stability. Validation results from experts demonstrated exceptional feasibility, with the material expert providing a perfect score of 100% and the media expert scoring 97.92%. Implementation data revealed that the "Reset on Failure" mechanism effectively fostered student precision and cognitive automaticity in reading Arabic text by requiring 100% accuracy to progress. Furthermore, the final evaluation showed a high level of student motivation, reaching 88.04%, as the gamified aesthetic successfully reduced learning boredom and encouraged autonomous study. In conclusion, this edugame provides a validated and highly motivating solution that bridges the gap between rigid traditional exercises and modern interactive technology, proving essential for improving Arabic language acquisition in the digital age.
Representation of the Houthis After the Hamas-Israel Ceasefire in Arab Online Media: A Critical Discourse Analysis Perspective Wahid, Muhammad Aqil; Fitriani, Laily; Al Anshory, Abdul Muntaqim
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v7i1.9812

Abstract

This study examines the representation of the Houthi movement in Arab online media following the Hamas–Israel ceasefire, focusing on how linguistic choices construct political meaning and ideological positioning. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, the research applies Norman Fairclough’s three-dimensional model of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), which includes textual analysis, discursive practice, and socio-cultural practice. The primary data consist of online news texts from various Arab media outlets including Belqees.net, Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Ain Al-Ikhbariyah, Erem News, Al-Mashhad News, YeniYemen, and News Yemen, collected through reading and note-taking techniques, and analyzed using Fairclough’s CDA framework. The findings reveal that the analyzed Arabic online media outlets construct the Houthis through a predominantly negative discursive framework characterized by delegitimization, criminalization, and externalization. At the textual level, this is achieved through evaluative lexical choices, derogatory labels, and grammatical constructions that portray the Houthis as an illegitimate militia, a proxy of Iran, and a source of regional instability. At the level of discursive practice, these representations are reproduced through intertextual reporting patterns, selective sourcing, and the circulation of expert opinions that reinforce anti-Houthi narratives. At the socio-cultural level, the discourse reflects broader geopolitical and ideological contestations between Iranian-aligned actors and Gulf regional powers. The findings therefore demonstrate how media discourse functions as a form of symbolic power that contributes to the construction and legitimization of particular political interpretations of the Houthis and their role in regional conflicts.
Presupposition in the Documentary Ice Cold: Murder, Coffee, and Jessica Wongso: A Forensic Linguistic Study Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory; Ghana Aldila Septiani
PAROLE: Journal of Linguistics and Education Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Volume 15 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Master Program in Linguistics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/parole.v15i1.64-76

Abstract

In 2016, Indonesia was captivated by the sensational cyanide murder case involving Mirna Salihin and Jessica Wongso, which resurfaced in 2023 through Netflix’s documentary Ice Cold: Murder, Coffee, and Jessica Wongso. While public discourse focused on the legal drama, little attention has been given to the linguistic mechanisms shaping perception within such forensic narratives. This study addresses that gap by examining how presuppositions construct meaning and potential bias in the documentary’s discourse. Utilizing George Yule’s presupposition theory within a forensic linguistic framework, the research identifies and categorizes presupposition types embedded in the dialogues. The study applies a qualitative method, collecting fifteen data samples through observation and note-taking of segments containing presuppositional cues. The analysis reveals the presence of 8 existential, 7 factive, 2 lexical, 4 non-factive, 3 counterfactual, and 1 structural presupposition, which indicate that the allegation of murder committed by Jessica Wongso against Mirna Salihin remains inconclusive. These linguistic patterns suggest how narrative framing and implied assumptions may influence audience interpretation of guilt and innocence.Ultimately, this study underscores the role of presupposition analysis as a tool in forensic linguistics for uncovering implicit meaning and assessing the fairness of language in legal discourse.
Funun Al-Badi’ Fi Suroh Al-Fathi: Dirasah Washfiyyah Tahliliyyah Balaghiyah Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory
Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Journal of Arabic Literature (Jali)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jali.v1i1.7632

Abstract

The Holy Quran was filled with the miracle of God, one of isBadi’.  Badi’ is  the sciences of rhetoric, which is the science of Arabic language, which examines the rules of the Arabic language method used in writing and conversation. Badi’ is looking at the meaning or the word in terms of decorating and refining it. Mahmoud Sheikhan said that he knew of the object of improving the speech that is appropriate and clear. The researcher looked for the science of Badi’ in Surrah Al-Fath because this surrah is Madaniyah surrah, The Victory surrah for believers on infidels. And its has characteristics by the other in terms of wonderful methods that indicate the eloquence of the Quran. The methodology of this research is qualitative descriptive approach. The result of the research is: 1. The verses that include the numerals: verses 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 27, and 29; Verses containing the interview: verses 24 and 25. 2. The verses that include verbal enhancements in Surat Al-Fath are as follows: The verses that include the Courage: Verse 4-5, 11-13, 16-17, 19-20, 21-22, 25-26 and The verses that include the budget: Verse 6-11, 13-15, 18-19, 24-25, 27-29. Keyword: Badi’, Al-Fathi surrah.
Analisis Komponen Kamus Arab-Indonesia Karya Mahmud Yunus Perspektif Ali Al-Qasimy / Analysis of the Components of Kamus Arab-Indonesia by Mahmud Yunus Based on Ali Al-Qasimy's Perspective Ica Amelia; Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory; Rohmatulloh Salis
Loghat Arabi : Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab VOL 5, NO 2 (DESEMBER 2024): LOGHAT ARABI
Publisher : Universitas Islam DDI AGH Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36915/la.v5i2.113

Abstract

Dictionaries serve as a reference for individuals to understand word meanings, expand vocabulary, preserve languages, and support the ever-evolving global transmission of knowledge. Experts have established specific components that make a dictionary ideal and ready for use. This study aims to analyze the completeness of the components in Kamus Arab-Indonesia by Mahmud Yunus based on Ali Al-Qasimy’s perspective. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a library research approach. The primary data were obtained from Kamus Arab-Indonesia by Mahmud Yunus using documentation, reading, and note-taking techniques. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results indicate that the Kamus Arab-Indonesia by Mahmud Yunus, based on Ali Al-Qasimy's perspective, qualifies as a fairly comprehensive dictionary in terms of its component completeness. This dictionary fulfills 22 out of the 27 dictionary components identified.. Thus, this dictionary is categorized as comprehensive in terms of its component completeness. This research contributes to the development of Arabic lexicography and serves as a reference for dictionary compilers to enhance the quality and comprehensiveness of their works. Additionally, it assists dictionary users in utilizing dictionaries more effectively. Based on the research findings, it is recommended that Arabic dictionary compilers pay closer attention to dictionary components to improve their quality and functionality. A more comprehensive dictionary would greatly support academic needs, whether in Arabic language learning or research.Abstrak: Kamus merupakan referensi bagi setiap orang untuk memahami makna kata, mengembangkan kosakata, melestarikan bahasa, dan mendukung transmisi global yang terus berkembang. Para ahli telah menetapkan komponen-komponen kamus agar kamus menjadi ideal dan siap untuk digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelengkapan komponen Kamus Arab-Indonesia Karya Mahmud Yunus Perspektif Ali Al-Qasimy. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Data utama diperoleh dari Kamus Arab-Indonesia Mahmud Yunus dengan menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, baca, dan catat. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif, berupa reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kamus Arab-Indonesia karya Mahmud Yunus berdasarkan perspektif Ali Al-Qasimy termasuk kamus yang cukup lengkap dari aspek kelengkapan komponennya. Kamus ini memenuhi kelengkapan 22 dari 27 komponen kamus yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan ilmu leksikografi arab dan dapat menjadi referensi bagi penyusun kamus untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan komprehensivitas kamus, serta membantu pengguna kamus memanfaatkan kamus dengan lebih efektif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar penyusun kamus bahasa Arab memperhatikan komponen-komponen kamus guna meningkatkan kualitas dan fungsionalitas kamus. Penyusunan kamus yang lebih komprehensif akan sangat bermanfaat untuk mendukung kebutuhan akademik, baik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab maupun penelitian.
Narrative of Oppression on the Main Character in Yusuf Idris' Short Story Haditsah Syaraf: Greimas' Perspective/Narasi Penindasan Pada Tokoh Utama dalam Cerpen Haditsah Syaraf Karya Yusuf Idris: Kajian Naratologi A.J Greimas Lia Angraini; Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory
Loghat Arabi : Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab VOL 6, NO 2 (DESEMBER 2025): LOGHAT ARABI
Publisher : Universitas Islam DDI AGH Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36915/la.v6i2.454

Abstract

Oppression is a social phenomenon that is often portrayed in literary works as a form of criticism of unequal power relations, especially in short stories that serve as a medium for articulating social reality. The short story Haditsah Syaraf by Yusuf Idris presents a representation of thinking about women through the construction of social norms that control the body and dignity of the main character. This study aims to analyze the actantial and functional narrative structures to reveal these dynamics using qualitative descriptive methods. Data were obtained from the short story Haditsah Syaraf published by Yayasan Hindawi using reading, note-taking, and translation techniques, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results show that the actantial structure forms a relational pattern that emphasizes: Fatimah functions as both the subject and the receiver, social norms as the sender, while the community, Gharib, and Faraj become inhibiting actants that reinforce patriarchal domination. George's mother appears as a supporting actant, but is not significant in changing the subject's position. The functional structure shows that the narrative actions are dominated by the inhibitor function, indicating the strong social pressure that encompasses female agency. Thus, this study offers a novelty in the use of Greimas' approach to contemporary Arabic short stories, which have not been widely studied before, and reinforces the understanding that literary texts can be an important medium for reading the reproduction of ideology and social inequality.Penindasan merupakan fenomena sosial yang sering ditampilkan dalam karya sastra sebagai bentuk kritik terhadap hubungan kekuasaan yang timpang, khususnya dalam cerita pendek yang berfungsi sebagai media artikulasi realitas sosial. Cerpen Haditsah Syaraf karya Yusuf Idris menampilkan representasi berfikir terhadap perempuan melalui konstruksi norma sosial yang mengontrol tubuh dan martabat tokoh utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis struktur naratif aktansial dan fungsional untuk mengungkap dinamika tersebut dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari cerpen Haditsah Syaraf terbitan Yayasan Hindawi menggunakan tehnik baca,cata dan terjemah, serta dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur aktansial membentuk pola relasional yang mempertegaskan: Fatimah berfungsi sebagai subjek sekaligus penerima, norma sosial sebagai pengirim, sedangkan masyarakat, Gharib, dan Faraj menjadi aktan penghambat yang menguatkan dominasi patriaki. Ibu George muncul sebagai aktan pembantu, namun tidak signifikan dalam mengubah posisi subjek. Struktur fungsional menampilkan bahwa tindakan-tindakan naratif didominasi oleh fungsi penghambat, menunjukkan kuatnya tekanan sosial yang mencakup agensi perempuan. Sehingga, penelitian ini menawarkan kebaruan pada penggunaan pendekatan Greimas terhadap cerpen Arab kontemporer yang belum banyak dikaji sebelumnya dan memperkuat pemahaman bahwa teks sastra dapat menjadi media penting untuk membaca reproduksi ideologi dan ketimpangan sosial.
At-Tadhād fī Riwāyat “Hikāyat Al-Hubb” li Ghāzi Al-Qashaibiy (Dirāsat Dilāliyyat bi Manzhur John I. Saeed) Muhammad Farhan Palowa; Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory
Lisanudhad: Jurnal Bahasa, Pembelajaran dan Sastra Arab Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Lisanudhad: Jurnal Bahasa, Pembelajaran dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Teaching, Faculty Tarbiyah, Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aims of this research are to find out the forms of antonyms in Ghazi Al-Qashaibi's Hikayah Al-Hubb novel from the perspective of John I. Saeed. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The primary data source used is the novel Hikayah Al-Hubb by Ghazi Al-Qashaibi published by Dar As-Saqiy in 2011, while the secondary data sources consist of books, articles, and journals that support the discussion. The data collection techniques used are reading techniques and note-taking techniques. While the data analysis techniques used are, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the form of antonyms in the novel Hikayah Al-Hubb by Ghazi Al-Qashaibi based on the perspective of John I. Saeed is divided into five forms consisting of 14 simple antonyms, 5 gradable antonyms, 4 reverses antonyms, 6 converses antonyms, and 2 taxonomic antonyms.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Basid Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah Abidin, Munirul Zainal Abu Barzah, Ahmad Zahrowii Danyal Adela Anggraini Agus Eko Cahyono Ahmad Mubaligh Alam An Shori Alda Azizah Aldrian alizar, mahfud Ammar, Zaqhlul Anis Nurma Sabila Annisa, Maryam Nur Aprilia, Lulu Eka Arham, Ahmad Avita Aniqotul 'Athiyyah Aziz, Arfani Abdul Azizah, Balkis Nur Azizah, Zuyyina Ilmy Balkis Nur Azizah bin Mat Noradin, Muhammad Farhan Bisri Mustofa Dian Rahmawati Dien Nur Chotimah Dwi Anti Yuningrum Fadhilah, Nadia Sailil Faisal Faisal Faisol Fatim, Al Lastu Nurul Fika Nurhumaidah Fikri, Maulana Muhammad Ghana Aldila Septiani Habri Habri Habri, Habri Hafidh, Ahmad Nur Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Hasanah, Ummi Hasaniyah , Nur Hidayat, Surya HUSNUL KHOTIMAH Ica Amelia Indah Rahmayanti Intan Karima Ismail Marjuki Iwan Harsono Jambak, Mellinda Raswari Khafid Roziki Khairanis, Retisfa Khonsa, Nabila Nur Kurniawan, M. Andi Laily Fitriani Leesen, Adul Lia Angraini Luthfialana, Mawaddata Lu’lu’il Karimah M Sholih Salimul Uqba M. Fadillah Maftuhatul Umamah Maghfiroh Maghfiroh Mahbubillah, Ilman Maryam Nur Annisa Maulana Muhammad Fikri Ma’rifatul Munjiah Mellinda Raswari Jambak Miftachul Jannah, Miftachul Mirdawati Razida Mokoagow, Alfarizi Farhan Mudinillah, Adam Muh. Faruq Muhamad Rizal Falaqi Muhamad Rizal Falaqi Muhammad An Naufar Prastyo Muhammad Farhan Brilliant Muhammad Farhan Palowa Muhammad Hasyim Muhammad Hasyim Muhammad Hasyim, Muhammad Muhammad Izzuddin Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Odi Tondi Nasution Muhammad Rifki Muhammad Rifki Muhammad Riyadi Nugraha Mujibur Rohman, Mujibur Multazam Naufal, Sulthan Nida, Zahrotun Nilna Karomah Noviantika Luksiana Putri Nugraha, Muhammad Riyadi Nur Hasaniyah Nur Hasaniyah Nur Hasaniyah Nuratul Muntahana Panji Prasetya Prasetya, Panji Putri, Noviantika Luksiana R Taufiqurrochman R Taufiqurrochman Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rasyidah, Nafiatur Rayhan Hafizh Ananda Rifa'i, Muhamad Husain Rifki Zaitul Ikhlas Rohmatulloh Salis Rohmatulloh Salis Romadhon, Nur Naria Dina Roziki, Khafid Safira Aulia Sahrul Muhamad Sahrul Muhamad Setiawan, Wahid Budi Sukmono, Hilmy Aqila Sulaila, Neneng Sulaiman, Agus Sutaman Sutaman, Sutaman Syaiful Musthofa Taufiqurrochman Taufiqurrochman, R Ubaidillah, Moch Ula, Aristya Luna Rahmatul Umam, Khoirul Safril Uqba, M Sholih Salimul Uril Bahruddin, Uril Wahid, Muhammad Aqil Wardatul Asfiya Yayuk Widyastuti Herawati Yofrizal Fovira Yuningrum, Dwi Anti Yusril Ihza Elyas Yuswandi Yuswandi, Yuswandi Zhoafir, Muhammad