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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN) The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Universa Medicina Smart Medical Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Jurnal Kedokteran Anatomica (Anatomica Medical Journal) Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Bali Medika Jurnal JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education) BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Narra J Cermin Dunia Kedokteran International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Plexus Medical Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Folia Medica Indonesiana
Nanang Wiyono
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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The effect of listening to Holy Quran recitation on stress among healthy adults: a non-blinded randomized controlled trial Hanafi, Muchtar; Rahmatillah, Arif; Wiyono, Nanang; Mirawati , Diah Kurnia
Universa Medicina Vol. 43 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2024.v43.61-68

Abstract

BackgroundStress is the body’s inability to reach a balance between physical or psychological demands and the ability to meet them. Failure to meet these demands has a crucial impact which includes physical, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Recitation of the Quran is believed to cause relaxation by lowering adrenocorticotropic and cortisol hormonal levels. This study aimed to assess the effects of Quran recitation on stress levels using the biofeedback indicators electromyogram, skin conductance, and heart rate among healthy adults. MethodsThis study used a pre- and post-test group design involving 40 males between 19 and 23 years of age, randomized into two groups, i.e. control group (n=20) and Quran recitation listeners (n=20). The subjects were conditioned in a quiet room for 30 minutes before the stress level measurements were taken. The stress level measurements by means of electromyogram, skin conductance, and heart rate were performed with biofeedback before and after giving the stressor tests’ protocol. Statistical analysis using independent t-test was then performed. ResultsThe baseline comparative measurement using biofeedback between control and treatment groups revealed nonsignificant between-group differences in electromyogram, skin conductance, and heart rate (p=0.150; p= 0.389; and p=0.985 respectively). After applying the stress protocol followed by the intervention, the independent t-test revealed significant between-group differences in electromyogram and skin conductance (p= 0.042 and p=0.030), but not in heart rate (p=0.741). ConclusionsOur study demonstrated that Quran recitation has a significant effect in relieving stress levels assessed using biofeedback parameters (electromyogram and skin conductance) among healthy adults.
Hubungan Postur Kerja dengan Kejadian Nyeri Leher pada Pembatik di Kampung Batik Laweyan Surakarta Firnadi, Jossefa; Handayani, Selfi; Munawaroh, Siti; Wiyono, Nanang
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Neck pain is one of the musculoskeletal complaints that people often complain about. Unergonomic work posture is one of the risk factors that can cause neck pain. Among batik craftsmen, unnatural working posture is done in a long time with repetitive movements. This study aimed to determine the relationship between working posture and the incidence of neck pain in batik craftsmen. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. Sampling was done using total sampling. The research subjects were 41 batik craftsmen who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The working posture of batik craftsmen was measured by the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). Neck pain was measured using Neck Disability Index (NDI) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Kendall's tau correlation test. The results of the study showed most of batik craftsmen working in high risk posture as appeared on 25 people. For neck pain, most of batik craftsmen was in the mild pain category as appeared on 26 people. Based on the bivariate analysis test using the Kendall's tau correlation test, the results were significant (p=0.014; r=0.358). There is a significant relationship with a weak correlation between working posture and the incidence of neck pain among batik craftsmen in Kampung Batik Laweyan Surakarta
Differences in Aerobic Capacity and Running Speed Across Various Somatotype Structures and Body Fat Compositions among Professional Football Athletes in Indonesia Ghozali, Dhoni Akbar; Ridhallah, Muhammad Syauqi; Shabrina, Syania; Nurhani, Ahmad Isnaini Shidqi; Hastami, Yunia; Rahayu, Dwi; Aryoseto, Lukman; Handayani, Selfi; Munawaroh, Siti; Wiyono, Nanang; Riyanto, Agus Sugeng; Budiono, Enrico Ananda; Rahma, Annisa Aghnia; Ilyas, Muhana Fawwazy
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60, No. 2
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Highlights: 1. This study emphasizes the significance of understanding professional football players' various somatotype structures and body fat compositions as an important contribution to the area of sports science. This study lays the groundwork for future research to better understand the intricate interactions between somatotype structures, body composition, and athletic performance. 2. Since a one-size-fits-all approach may not be successful, this study advocates for tailored evaluations of training regimens to cater to athletes' unique requirements and skills, which may lead to higher overall performance. Abstract This study investigated the effects of somatotype structures and body fat composition on professional football athletes' aerobic capacities and running speed. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects comprised 27 professional football athletes from Bhayangkara Football Club, located in Bekasi, Indonesia. This study measured several variables, i.e., players' age, playing position, somatotype structures assessed using the Somatotype Rating Form and Heath-Carter Somatochart, body fat composition measured using Brozek and Siri formulas, aerobic capacities determined by the maximum rate of oxygen (VO2 max) through the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 2, and running speed over a 30 m distance. The data were presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD), frequency (n), and percentage. The Shapiro-Wilk was used to determine the normality of the data distribution. The statistical analyses were conducted using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the post-hoc least significant difference (LSD) test, the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the post-hoc Mann-Whitney test, as well as the independent t-test, the Mann-Whitney test, and Pearson's or Spearman's correlation tests. A value of p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. The athletes exhibited a predominant somatotype structure of mesomorph-endomorph (88.9%). Notable associations were found between mesomorphy rating and running speed (r=-0.548; p=0.003), body fat composition and aerobic capacity (r=-0.448; p=0.019), as well as age and aerobic capacity (r=-0.515; p=0.006). Notably, differences in aerobic capacity were observed among various age groups (p=0.031). There were also differences in body fat composition (p=0.003) and running speed (p=0.036) between two distinct somatotype structures. These findings underscore the importance of considering individualized training and conditioning programs that account for athletes' unique body compositions and ages.
Vitamin D and Magnesium Combination Lowers High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin-12, Renin, and Carotid Vessel in Diabetic Rats Rahayu, Rachmi Fauziah; Zahrah, Fathimah Afifah; Anugrah, Tessa Septian; Yudhani, Ratih Dewi; Yueniwati, Yuyun; Irawan, Amelia Tjandra; Kusumaningrum, Sulistyani; Fauzi, Adam; Wasita, Brian; Wiyono, Nanang; Muthaminah, Muthaminah; Sholikah, Tri Agusti; Wardhani, Lusi Oka; Suyatmi, Suyatmi; Yarso, Kristanto Yuli; Pesik, Riza Novierta; Siswanto, Febby Gunawan
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 18, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v18i2.4061

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus induces oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction, accelerating atherosclerosis development marked by elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and interleukin-12 (IL-12). Diabetes often causes significant vascular changes, which can be represented by carotid tunica intima thickening and elevated renin level. Metformin, which remains as the standard therapy, has limited vascular effects. Vitamin D and magnesium exhibit vasoprotective and anti-inflammatory properties; however, their combined effects on diabetic vascular injury remain unclear. This study evaluated the effects of vitamin D and magnesium combination on serum hs-CRP, IL-12, renin, and carotid tunica intima thickness in diabetic rats.METHODS: Wistar rats were diabetic-induced by 45 mg/kg streptozotocin and 110 mg/kg nicotinamide. Following the induction, the rats were subsequently assigned to receive no treatment, metformin, or a combination of vitamin D and magnesium. Healthy rats were also included as control. Blood sample was collected after 21 days of treatment. Serum hs-CRP, IL-12, and renin were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), while the carotid tunica intima thickness was assessed by Doppler ultrasound.RESULTS: Diabetic rats showed significant increases hs-CRP, IL-12, renin level, and intima thickness (p<0.001) compared to control. Both metformin and combination of Vitamin D and magnesium reduced these parameters, with combination of Vitamin D and magnesium showing the greatest improvement. Carotid intima thickness in the combination of Vitamin D and magnesium group was comparable to normal controls, indicating marked vascular protection.CONCLUSION: Vitamin D and magnesium combination provided superior glycemic, anti-inflammatory, and vascular protective effects compared to metformin alone. This adjunctive strategy might have potential in preventing vascular complications in diabetes.KEYWORDS: diabetes mellitus, oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, hs-CRP, IL-12, atherosclerosis
Hubungan Tekanan Teman Sebaya pada Kesiapan Belajar Mandiri Mahasiswa Kedokteran  di Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Hastami, Yunia; Munawaroh, Siti; Wiyono, Nanang; Budiastuti, Veronika Ika; Hermasari, Bulan Kakanita; Ufqi, Ana Tsalitsal Futiya Roisal
Plexus Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/plexus.v5i2.2577

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Mahasiswa kedokteran dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan belajar mandiri yang kuat sebagai bagian dari proses pembelajaran profesional yang berkesinambungan. Kesiapan dalam belajar mandiri ini dipengaruhi oleh berbagai aspek sosial, termasuk tekanan dari lingkungan sebaya atau dikenal dengan peer pressure. Tekanan teman sebaya dapat memberikan dampak positif, seperti mendorong semangat untuk mencapai prestasi, maupun dampak negatif apabila menyebabkan stres atau kebiasaan yang tidak produktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tekanan dari teman sebaya mahasiswa kedokteran dengan kesiapan mahasiswa kedokteran dalam melakukan pembelajaran secara mandiri. Metode: Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik. Partisipan terdiri atas mahasiswa program studi kedokteran yang dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran dua kuesioner, yaitu Peer Pressure Inventory untuk mengukur tingkat tekanan dari teman sebaya dan Self Directed Learning Readiness-NE untuk mengukur kesiapan mahasiswa dalam belajar mandiri. Data diambil dalam satu waktu secara cross sectional. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi  menggunakan SPSS untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kedua variabel Hasil: Responden berjumlah 138 mahasiswa terpilih secara acak. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara nilai rerata tekanan teman sebaya dengan kesiapan belajar mandiri pada mahasiswa kedokteran (p=0,001) dengan korelasi positif dan kekuatan hubungan lemah. Hasil uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan nilai korelasi Pearson sebesar 0,269. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara nilai rerata tekanan teman sebaya dengan kesiapan belajar mandiri pada mahasiswa kedokteran.
Hubungan Fungsi Kognitif Berdasarkan Skor MMSE dengan Hasil CT Scan Kepala Pasien Lansia Handayani, Damiana Nirmala Mukti; Rahayu, Rachmi Fauziah; Wiyono, Nanang
Smart Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Smart Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/smj.v4i3.57246

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penurunan fungsi kognitif merupakan penyebab utama disabilitas dan ketergantungan akan perawatan lansia. Pemeriksaan dengan pencitraan memungkinkan kita untuk mengetahui perubahan struktural otak yang dapat menjadi prediktor munculnya demensia. Penelitian mengenai topik ini masih jarang dilakukan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mempelajari hubungan antara hasil penilaian fungsi kognitif dengan mini mental state examination (MMSE) dan hasil CT scan kepala pasien lansia, yang distandarisasi dengan kriteria penilaian skala global cortical atrophy (GCA).Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasi. Populasi yang diteliti merupakan pasien yang berusia ≥60 tahun, menjalani pemeriksaan CT scan kepala pada tahun 2021, dan mampu menjalani pemeriksaan MMSE selama periode pengambilan data penelitian. Sampel diambil dengan the rule of thumb sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Rank Spearman.Hasil: Penelitian ini diikuti oleh 18 pasien perempuan dan 12 pasien laki-laki. Sebagian besar pasien memiliki fungsi kognitif yang normal dengan rata-rata skor MMSE 26 (±3,42) dan skala GCA 1 - 2. Terdapat korelasi negatif yang signifikan secara statistik (r=-0,546/p<0,002) antara fungsi kognitif berdasarkan skor MMSE dengan hasil pemeriksaan CT scan kepala pasien lansia.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan negatif berkekuatan moderat antara fungsi kognitif berdasarkan skor MMSE dengan hasil pemeriksaan CT scan kepala pasien lansia.
Sistem Pengukuran Detak Jantung Janin Melalui Elektrokardiogram Abdominal dan Android Aji, Yusuf Anggara; Nuryani, Nuryani; Wiyono, Nanang; Yunianto, Mohtar; Purnama, Budi; Utari, Utari; Riyatun, Riyatun; Suharno, Suharno; Raharjo, Dwi Teguh
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 12, No 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v12i2.65287

Abstract

An android-based fetal heart rate measurement is presented in this article. The fetal heart rate was obtained from the mother's abdominal electrocardiogram which was then measured and processed by Raspberry pi using k-means. Raspberry pi processed results produce ECG signals and fetal heart rate which was displayed on Android devices in real-time. The android application can also save heart rate and ECG data or retrieve previously taken heart rate recordings. The system obtained that the average value of accuracy, sensitivity and predictive positive were 90.49%, 97.10% and 93.03%, respectively. The variation of the training time of the algorithm showed that the training time of 10 and 15 seconds mostly has better performance than the training time of 5 seconds.
Hubungan Antara Rasio Lingkar Pinggang dan Panggul dengan Derajat Nyeri Pada Pasien Low Back Pain di RS UNS Adhi, Auliya Yasmin; Tandiyo, Desy Kurniawati; Wiyono, Nanang
Plexus Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/plexus.v2i4.848

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Low back pain merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sangat umum, yaitu berupa nyeri pada batas bawah kosta dan di atas lipatan gluteal. Obesitas terbukti menjadi faktor risiko low back pain dan menyebabkan peningkatan rasa nyeri pada pasien. Pengukuran obesitas menggunakan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul (RLPP) dianggap lebih sensitif untuk menilai distribusi lemak abdomen. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menilai hubungan antara RLPP dengan derajat nyeri pada pasien low back pain di RS UNS. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 51 orang. Variabel bebas yaitu RLPP dan variabel terikat yaitu derajat nyeri. RLPP diukur menggunakan pita ukur dan derajat nyeri diukur menggunakan kuisioner numerical rating scale (NRS). Hubungan antar variabel diuji menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara RLPP dengan derajat nyeri pasien low back pain (p=0,028) dengan koefisien korelasi 0,308. Kesimpulan: RLPP berhubungan dengan peningkatan derajat nyeri pada pasien low back pain di RS UNS.  
Co-Authors -, Muthmainah Adam Fauzi Adhi, Auliya Yasmin Agus Supinganto Aji, Yusuf Anggara Amaliah, Lili Amru, Khaeriah Annang Giri Moelyo Anugrah, Tessa Septian Aripa, Lusyana Aryoseto, Lukman Baharuddin Baharuddin Bakti, Alfonsus Aryo Sunu Baskoro, Reza Setyo Brian Wasita Budi Purnama Budiastuti, Veronika Ika Budiono, Enrico Ananda Bukhari, Agussalim Bulan Kakanita Hermasari Devinta, Salzha Dhoni Akbar Ghozali Diah Kurnia Mirawati Dian Fikri Rachmawan Dorce Sisfiani Sarimin Duwi Handayani, Juleha Dwi Cahyani Ratna Sari Endang Sri Wahyuni Evy Aryanti Ferdian, Hanum Ferianasari, Ineke Winda Firnadi, Jossefa Ginus Partadiredja Handayani, Damiana Nirmala Mukti Hanifa, Shafira N. Hastami, Yunia Herawati, Fitriana Hilmy, Farhan Ilyas, Muhana F. Ilyas, Muhana Fawwazy Ina Kusrini Irawan, Amelia Tjandra Kusumadewi, Isnindri Annisa Kusumaningrum, Sulistyani Lukas, Graciella A. Lutfatul Jannah, Safella maryatun maryatun Mashudi, Sugeng Mashuri, Yusuf Ari Mohtar Yunianto, Mohtar Muchtar Hanafi Muthaminah, Muthaminah Muthmainah Muthmainah Nandyantami, Farah Fauziah Nunqaf, Anjani Maulaya Nurdin, Nugi Nurhadi, Asty A. Nurhani, Ahmad Isnaini Shidqi Nurul Mahmudah, Irvina Nurwijayanti Nuryani Nuryani Paramasari Dirgahayu Pesik, Riza N. Rachmi Fauziah Rahayu Raharjo, Dwi Teguh Rahayu, Rachmi F. Rahma, Annisa A. Rahma, Annisa Aghnia Rahmadany, Muhammad Fa'iz Rahmadany, Muhammad Faiz Rahmani, Muhammad Z. Rahmatillah, Arif Ratih Dewi Yudhani Ridhallah, Muhammad Syauqi Riyanto, Agus Sugeng Riyatun, Riyatun Riza Novierta Pesik Selfi Handayani Shabrina, Syania Sholikah, Tri Agusti Siswanto, Febby Gunawan Siti Munawaroh Suharno Suharno Suyatmi Suyatmi Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tandiyo, Desy Kurniawati Tedja Danudjo Oepomo Triniputri, Winastari Y. Ufqi, Ana Tsalitsal Futiya Roisal Utari Utari Wardhani, Lusi O. Wardhani, Lusi Oka Wijayanto, Matthew A. Yarsa, Kristanto Y. Yarso, Kristanto Yuli Yenni Zulhamidah, Yenni Yudhani, Ratih D. Yuridian Purwoko, Reza Yuyun Yueniwati Zahrah, Fathimah Afifah Zaki, Shifa Nurzahra