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Journal : Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal

Reformasi Mazhab Fiqh Terhadap Tuntutan Penyelesaian Masalah Konteporer Adil, Syafaat Muhammad Wildan; Maloko, M. Thahir; Hasan, Hamzah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15922770

Abstract

The renewal of Islamic law essentially rests on something that already exists, then undergoes a qualitative change as a product of interactions in community life. It can be said that the process of Islamic legal renewal is viewed as something autonomous, but it also interacts with other elements in society so that it becomes interdependent. Therefore the concept of renewal of Islamic law demands the presence of an adaptive attitude, with the social conditions of the society in which it interacts. Thus, the renewal of Islamic law must be undertaken in response to the demands of change occurring among the society. The reform of schools in Islamic Law is carried out as an attempt to implement the Islamic law of Ijtihad, namely the results of ijtihad scholars who have lost their actual power in the context of today by re-studying by the competent authorities and ijtihad against new issues that have never been discussed by scholars. In the course of history, Islamic law has been a dynamic and creative force. This is characterized by the presence of various sects with different patterns and characteristics, according to the socio-historical and political background in which they grew and developed. In the paradigm of classical jurisprudence there are five principles that allow Islamic law to develop according to time namely 1) Principle of Ijma, 2) Principle of Qiyas, 3) Principle of Maslahah Mursalah, 4) Principle of maintaining Urf. Islamic law
Revitalisasi Ijtihad: Upaya Meretas Kebekuan Pemikiran Islam dalam Menjawab Tantangan Zaman Modern Sakti, Salwa Nurfauziyah; D, Dliyauddin; Hasan, Hamzah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15933321

Abstract

Various attempts have been pioneered by modern Muslim scholars to revive the spirit of ijtihad. The revitalization of the Shariah maqasid, the renewal of ijtihad methodology, the strengthening of the fatwa institutions, as well as the reform of the Islamic education curriculum constitute strategic steps to restore ijtihad as the main axis of the renewal of Islamic law. Thus, this paper wants to study the problem of the freeze of ijtihad as well as decipher the efforts that need to be made so that ijtihad is able to absorb and respond to contemporary legal issues relevantly and solvetively. The freezing of ijtihad was the result of the accumulation of various factors: the politicization of religion, conservative education, the dominance of taqlid, to a stagnant religious culture. Whereas, Islam itself encourages ijtihad as a means of answering the challenges of the times. Therefore, the reactualization of ijtihad becomes an urgent need in building a contextualized and dynamic Islamic law. Efforts to break the freeze of ijtihad must be conducted comprehensively, covering aspects of methodology, education, institutions, and thought reform. Without ijtihad, Islamic law will lose its adaptability to the dynamics of the times. On the contrary, fresh and contextualized ijtihad is precisely evidence that Islamic sharia is capable of guiding mankind at all times.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Fahri Achmad Musyahid Idrus, Achmad Musyahid Achmad Musyahid, Achmad Achmad, Almi Achmad, Muhammad Thamrin Thamrin Adil, Syafaat Muhammad Wildan Amal, Amalia Sururiah Amin, Astrid Amanda Putri Amin, Muhammadiyyah Anas, Muh Fauzi Ashari, Hardianti Astari, Alfira Nurfasihah Asti, Mulham Jaki Bakri, Muammar Muhammad D, Dliyauddin Dalle, Jumarni Darussalam Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fatra, Meyhira Fatrizia Fhara, Fhara Fitri, Nurul Amalia H, Herianti Haddade, Abdul Wahid Halil, Abdul Halim, Patimah Halimang, Halimang Hamsir Hamsir Heriana, Heriana Herman, Muhammad Akbar Hilal, Fatmawati HM, Muhajir indah Kurniati Kurniati La Ode Ismail Ahmad, La Ode Ismail Larissa, Dea Laura, Riska Islamia Lomba Sultan Lutfi, Mukhtar M. Thahir Maloko, M. Thahir Marilang Marilang, Marilang Marillang, Marillang Muh. NurTaslim Saleh Muhammad Daud Muhammad Shadiqul Mushaddiq Muhammad Shuhufi, Muhammad Muhammad, Mar'i Muis, Abdul Rinaldi Mulasari, Mita Mursyid Fikri Musdalifah Musdalifah Mustafa, Zulhasari Mustafa, Zulhas’ari Mustaufiq, Mustaufiq Najib, Muh Natzir, Firman Nofita Rukmawana, Andi Nugraha, Aliyyul Qayyuum Nur Aisyah Nur Salam Nurekasari, Nurekasari Oktapiana, Adelia R, Randy Rahma Amir, Rahma Rahman, Nurfadillah Ratih Pratiwi Reskiani, Anugrah Ridwan, Mir’atul Mar’ah Ridwan, Muh. Saleh Risal, M. Chaerul RizaL, M. Chaerul Rohman, Baitur S, Samsidar Saharuddin, Sri Rahayu Sakti, Salwa Nurfauziyah Shesa, Laras Sohrah Sohrah, Sohrah Soleh, Muhammad Ikhsan Supardin Supardin, Supardin Suriyadi, Suriyadi Syahida Asia Syahrul Syahrul Syamsuddin, Darussalam Syariful, Muh. Gazali Tantri, Tantri Indar Pratiwi Tarmizi Taudiyah, Nasya Tisfa Wahid Haddade, Abdul Watowiti, Ardiansyah S. Widianti, Anyta Widya wati Wijaya, Febri Ainul Zulfahmi