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The influence of leadership, discipline, and workload on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable in Regional Revenue Agency Riau Islands Province Firaldi, Yukiko; Wibisono, Cablullah; Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Indrayani, Indrayani; Satriawan, Bambang
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v1i1.1779

Abstract

Purpose: This research aimed to investigate the influence of leadership, discipline, and workload on employee performance through job satisfaction in the Regional Revenue Agency of Riau Islands Province. Research Methodology: This study used a quantitative research approach, with a sample size of 128 employees selected using probability sampling with simple random technique. The data obtained were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) with two evaluation stages, namely the measurement model and the structural model. Results: The results indicate that workload had no significant direct influence on job satisfaction, but had a positive and significant relationship with employee performance. On the other hand, discipline had a significant direct influence on job satisfaction, but no significant direct influence on employee performance. Leadership had a significant direct influence on both job satisfaction and employee performance. Job satisfaction did not have a significant direct influence on employee performance. Conclusions: Leadership is the key factor enhancing both job satisfaction and employee performance, while discipline affects satisfaction and workload directly influences performance. Limitations: Overall, the study findings highlight the importance of leadership in fostering job satisfaction and employee performance in the Regional Revenue Agency of Riau Islands Province. Contribution: These insights can provide valuable guidance for organizational managers to optimize the work environment and promote employee engagement and productivity.
The influence of training, discipline, and innovation on the performance of members of the Regional National Crafts Council (Dekranasda) in Tanjungpinang City: A quantitative study Afriyani, Nur; Indrayani, Indrayani; Indrawan, Mohamad Gita; Wibisono, Cablullah; Ngaliman, Ngaliman
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v1i1.1780

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the impact of innovation, discipline, and training on the performance of Tanjungpinang City members of the Regional National Crafts Council (Dekranasda). The research aims to identify how these factors interact and contribute to improving member performance through motivation as an intervening variable. Research Methodology: A quantitative descriptive design was employed using survey data from 130 Dekranasda members. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires, and the analysis utilized Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) and path analysis to evaluate direct and indirect effects of training, discipline, and innovation on motivation and performance. Results: The results indicate that workload had no significant direct influence The findings reveal that training has a significant effect on motivation, discipline, and performance. Discipline and innovation also significantly affect motivation and performance. Moreover, motivation itself strongly influences performance, mediating the effects of training, discipline, and innovation. The model achieved an adjusted R² of 0.984, indicating that 98.4% of performance can be explained by these factors combined with motivation. Conclusions: Training, discipline, and innovation play crucial roles in enhancing performance among Dekranasda members, with motivation acting as a central mediator. Limitations: The study is limited by its sample size, reliance on self-reported data, and focus on a single organizational context, which restricts generalizability. Contribution: This research provides empirical evidence on the interrelationships among training, discipline, innovation, and motivation in a regional crafts council context. The insights offer practical guidance for policymakers and practitioners in strengthening member performance through targeted training, effective discipline, and fostering innovation.
The effect of service quality, utilisation of management information systems, and communication on participant satisfaction with trust as an intervening variable on Taspen pension participants in the Tanjungpinang City Ningrum, Meisy Pujianti; Fachrudin, Fachrudin; Ngaliman, Ngaliman
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v1i3.2423

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the satisfaction of retired participants in Taspen in the Tanjungpinang city area. Methodology: This study adopted a quantitative approach using a sample of 150 retired participants. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 23 and SEM-PLS version 4 to test the measurement and structural models. Results: Findings revealed that service quality and communication significantly affect trust, whereas the utilization of management information systems does not. In contrast, management information system utilization significantly affects satisfaction, whereas service quality and communication do not. Trust significantly affected satisfaction and mediated the relationship between service quality and satisfaction, but did not mediate the effects of system utilization and communication on satisfaction. The model explained 52.8% of the variance in trust and 48.9% of the variance in satisfaction. Conclusions: Participant satisfaction was strongly influenced by trust, which bridged service quality and satisfaction. However, the role of management information systems and communication in driving satisfaction is more direct than that of trust. Limitations: The study is limited to Taspen pension participants in Tanjungpinang City, which may reduce generalizability. Contribution: This study contributes empirical evidence to the pension service management literature by highlighting the mediating role of trust and offering practical insights for improving service delivery, system utilization, and communication strategies.
Analysis of customer satisfaction of regional drinking water company Tirta Mulia Karimun the Riau Islands Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Rafiza, Raja; Khaddafi, Muammar
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v2i1.3510

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the direct and indirect effects of product quality, volume, tariff, and service on customer satisfaction at PDAM Tirta Mulia Karimun, Riau Islands Province. Research Methodology: This study used a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 200 respondents, who were analyzed using the SMARTPLS program. After validity and reliability tests were conducted, a hypothesis test was performed. Results: The findings show that product quality, volume, and service have a significant direct effect on customer satisfaction, while tariffs do not have a direct significant effect. However, product quality, volume, and tariffs each significantly affected satisfaction indirectly through service quality (p < 0.05). The overall model explained 70.4% of the variance in customer satisfaction. Conclusions: Customer satisfaction with PDAM Tirta Mulia Karimun is significantly influenced by product quality, volume, and services. Although tariffs do not directly influence satisfaction, they have a significant indirect effect on service. Improvements in water quality and volume are the most critical areas for increasing customer satisfaction. Limitations: This study was limited to customers of PDAM Tirta Mulia Karimun in one regency, which may affect the generalizability of the results to other regions or service providers. Contribution: This study provides empirical evidence of how indirect effects through service quality mediate customer perceptions, which can guide policy and operational improvements in regional water service companies.
The effect of education, training, and promotion on employee performance through job satisfaction in the inspectorate of Tanjungpinang City and Bintan District Haryanto, Eko; Wibisono, Chablullah; Catrayasa, I Wayan; Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Indrawan, Muhammad Gita
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomaps.v1i4.1772

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between education, training, and promotion on employee performance, mediated by job satisfaction. Methodology: The study utilizes a quantitative research methodology involving survey questionnaires administered to employees in the Inspectorate of Tanjungpinang City and Bintan District. Results: The results demonstrate a positive relationship between education, training, promotion, and job satisfaction. Job satisfaction also mediates the relationship between these variables and employee performance. By identifying the impact of education, training, and promotion on job satisfaction and employee performance, this study provides insights for organizations to improve human resource management practices and optimize performance. Conclusions: The findings highlight that education, training, and promotion significantly influence job satisfaction, which in turn enhances employee performance. Organizations must prioritize investment in these areas to create a motivated and productive workforce. Limitations: This study is limited by the sample size and geographical scope, impacting the generalizability of the findings. Reliance on self-reported data may also introduce bias, and external factors beyond the study’s control could affect outcomes. Contribution: This research enriches scholarly discourse by offering a nuanced understanding of how education, training, and promotion collectively impact employee performance through job satisfaction. It also provides practical recommendations for organizational stakeholders to design policies and programs that support sustainable employee development and performance improvement.
The influence of leadership, remuneration, competency on employee turnover intention with organizational culture as an intervening variable at Bank Ekonomi Rakyat Sejahtera Batam Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Catrayasa, I Wayan; Lie, Lie
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomaps.v1i3.2376

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the influence of leadership, remuneration, and competence on employee turnover intention in BPR Sejahtera Batam, with organizational culture as an intervening variable. In the last five years, turnover intention in BPR Sejahtera Batam has increased significantly, reaching 21.05% in 2023. Research Methodology: This study employed a quantitative approach using census sampling of 111 employees. Primary data were collected through questionnaires with a Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) through SmartPLS 4. Results: Using primary data from 111 employees, this study found that leadership and competence did not significantly affect turnover intention, either directly or through organizational culture. In contrast, remuneration was shown to have a significant effect, highlighting the importance of compensation in employees' decisions to stay or leave the company. Organizational culture was not a significant mediator between remuneration and turnover intentions. Conclusions: Employees’ decisions to stay or leave are primarily determined by remuneration factors rather than leadership, competence, or organizational culture. Compensation aspects, such as salary, benefits, and bonuses, play a stronger role than other organizational factors in shaping turnover intentions. Limitations: This study focused on one organization with a relatively small sample size, which may limit the generalizability of the findings. Broader studies across multiple banks and regions are recommended. Contribution: This study provides practical insights for bank management to prioritize improvements in remuneration systems and employee welfare programs as effective strategies to reduce turnover intention.
The influence of motivation, work culture and work environment on performance through empowering managers of village-owned enterprises (Bum Desa) in the Riau Islands Province Maisuro, Maisuro; Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Indrawan, Gita
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomaps.v2i2.2474

Abstract

Purpose: This research analyzes the influence of motivation, work culture, and work environment on the performance of Village-Owned Enterprise Management (Bum Desa) with empowerment as an intervening variable in the Riau Islands Province. Research Methodology: The study used A quantitative survey of 302 BUM Desa managers (sampled from 1,245 using Slovin’s formula) was conducted. Data were collected via Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed using PLS-SEM with SmartPLS to test validity, reliability, and direct and indirect effects. Results: In 2023, of the 249 villages in the Riau Archipelago, only 10 (4%) were advanced and 34 (8.5%) developing, with most still basic. Using data from 302 managers, the study found that work culture and environment had no significant effect on empowerment, but together with motivation, they significantly improved performance. Conclusions: Motivation is the most critical factor for improving managerial performance, whereas empowerment strengthens the link between organizational culture, environment, and outcomes. Limitations: The study was limited to one province, and the results may differ in regions with stronger institutional and infrastructural support. Contribution: This research contributes to the development literature by highlighting the role of motivation and empowerment in improving BUM Desa performance, providing insights for policymakers and village leaders to strengthen the organizational capacity.
The influence of communication, coordination, and bureaucratic leadership style in the planning, research, and development agency through interpersonal perception on the job satisfaction of regional apparatus employees in the Riau Islands Provincial Government Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Rahima, Sri; Catrayasa, I Wayan
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomaps.v2i4.2497

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the influence of motivation, organizational commitment, and workload on job satisfaction of regional officials with competency as an intervening variable in the Riau Islands Province Regional Financial and Asset Agency. In 2023, 11,380 files (49.26 %) experienced delays in processing from SPP to SP2D for 3 – 10 days. Research Methodology: A quantitative approach with census sampling of 105 employees was used. Data were collected through questionnaires with a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using PLS-SEM (SmartPLS 4) to assess validity, reliability, and structural relationships. Results: Using primary data from 143 employees, this study found that motivation has no direct significant effect on job satisfaction. In contrast, motivation, commitment, and workload significantly influence competence, highlighting the importance of motivation in improving employee performance. Competence has also been proven to be a significant mediator between motivation, commitment, and workload on job satisfaction. Conclusions: Employee satisfaction is strongly shaped by effective communication and leadership, supported by positive interpersonal perceptions, whereas coordination contributes weakly. Limitations: This study focused only on one government agency with cross-sectional data, limiting generalization and temporal analysis. Contribution: This study highlights the mediating role of interpersonal perception, offering practical insights for strengthening communication and leadership to enhance satisfaction in public institutions.
Co-Authors - Afrizal -, Rika Regita Cahyani Achmad, Andi Afriyani, Nur Afwindra, Firdaus Ahadian Zulseptriadi Ali Sarpudin Amelia Widya Saputri, Meta Amit Silitonga Ana Faizah Andi M Lutfhi Anggraeni, Nina Astarizal, Astarizal Auzar, Silvia Balqis Balqis Bambang Satriawan BAMBANG SATRIAWAN Basri Basri Brian Kawasi Catrayasa, I Wayan Chabblullah Wibisono Chablullah Wibisono Chablullah Wibisono Desi Asmanianti Desi Efna Dewi, Nolla Puspita Diana, Kurnia Edy Purnomo Eka Maria Susanti Eko Haryanto Ely Kurniawati Etty Sri Wahyuni Eva Agustina Fachrudin Fachrudin Faizah, Ana Firaldi, Yukiko Fitri Sukmawati Friadi, John Friska Sihombing, Elisabet Gana Vige Ortega Gita Indrawan, Mohammad Habibi Habibi Handayani, Ika Fitri Hariansyah, Herry Hendra Aris Herbert Manurung Hijliansyah Marbun Hizam, Nurul I Wayan Catra Yasa Ihsan, Nurdin Indrawan, Gita Indrawan, Mohamad Gita Indrawan, Mohamad Gita Indrawan, Muhamad Gita Indrawan, Muhammad Gita Indrayani Indrayani Indrayani Indrayani Indrayani INDRAYANI INDRAYANI Indrayani Indrayani Iqbal Ramadhan Juniastito, Raynaldi Khaidir Khaidir, Khaidir Khairil Khairil Kurniawan, Ady Lie, Lie Liharyanti, Uci Liza Rickiany Lizania Syahputri Lubis, Erni Luthfi, Andi Luthfi, Andi M. Maisuro, Maisuro Mangara Marhaban Sigalingging Maria Maria Mawarni Mawarni Mistianasari, Dita Mistianasari, Dita Mistianasari Mohamad Gita Indrawan Muammar Khaddafi Muammar Khaddafi Muhammad Gita Indrawan Muliana, Heppy Muliyanto, Muliyanto Mursal Mursal Mustika, Ita Naufal, Muhammad Ade Ngalimun, Ngalimun Ningrum, Meisy Pujianti Nur Andini Rianti Paradila Putri, Inggerit PERMATASARI, Rizka Arsyntha Prayitno, Cahyo PUJI LESTARI R.A. Widyanti Diah Lestari Rachman, Abd. Rafiza, Raja Rahima, Sri Raymond Raymond Rizki Hidayat Sajiyo Sajiyo, Sajiyo Sarmini Sarmini Sarmini Satriawan, Bambang Satriawan, Bambang Sawaluddin Sawaluddin Sepyenita, Sepyenita Setiyowati, Herny Sheptya Yusnta Putri Sihombing, Anggi Hartaty Silvia Vitri Siregar, Haposan Siti Fathonah Sri Yanti Sri Yanti Sri Yanti Suharto Suharto Sujono, Imam Sulikah Sulikah Sumarman, Benni Sumiyati Sumiyati Susilo Budi Hartanto Syamsul, Sari Baiti Syamsurizal - - Wahyu Wahyudin Wayan Catra Y Wayan Catra Yasa, I Wayan Catrayasa, I Wibisono, Cablullah Windayati, Diana Titik Wirawan, Donny Yanti , Sri Yantri, One Yasa, I Wayan Catra YUNUS, Andi Zairina, Syarifah Zulkifli Eko Purwanto