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IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN TEACHING AT THE RIGHT LEVEL (TARL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KETERLIBATAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Mustofa, Ma'ruf; Alfan, Muhammad; Arifin, Slamet
ELSE (Elementary School Education Journal) : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Additional Issue
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/else.v8i3.24358

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a comparison of the increase in critical thinking skills and student engagement between students who study using the teaching at the right level (TARL) approach and students who study using the conventional approach. The approach used in this research is mixed method. Based on the results of descriptive data analysis for the experimental class, the mean score for the students' pretest = 53.46 and posttest = 83.46. while in the control class the results were the student's average pretest score = 51.53 and the posttest = 75.36. This means that there is a difference in the increase in students' critical thinking abilities before and after being given learning using the TaRL approach. Meanwhile, the results of student involvement in the experimental class are that students can actively participate in class discussions, students can ask questions to obtain further information, students can work independently, students can solve problems flexibly, and students want to get satisfactory grades. Meanwhile, in the control class, the indicators achieved are fewer, namely students can ask questions to get further information, students can get to know teachers at school, students can work independently, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in increasing critical thinking skills and student involvement between students who study with the TARL approach and students who study with the conventional approach.
Mathematics anxiety in primary education: A systematic review of foundations, causes, and interventions Annisa, Annisa Qadri Tanjung; Arifin, Slamet; Faizah, Siti
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i2.7508

Abstract

Mathematics anxiety (MA) is a common issue in primary education, negatively impacting students' academic performance, motivation, and confidence in mathematics. This study addresses existing gaps by systematically analyzing global trends, theoretical foundations, causes, and effective interventions for MA. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted using PRISMA guidelines, which included the stages of identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Articles analyzed from the Scopus database were published between 2014 and 2024. The findings reveal a significant rise in MA research in recent years, with major contributions from China and the UK. Key theoretical foundations include anxiety and cognitive load theories, emphasizing the interplay between emotional and cognitive factors in MA development. Major causes of MA include cognitive limitations, gender, and curriculum. Effective interventions involve pedagogical approaches, psychological strategies, teacher support, and technology integration. These approaches include active learning, mindfulness techniques, and the use of interactive digital tools. This study highlights the importance of collaboration among educators, policymakers, and researchers to mitigate MA's impact and foster positive mathematical experiences for primary school students.
Penerapan Problem Based Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Hasanah, Annisa; Ekawati, Ratna; Arifin, Slamet
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Desember 2024 - Januari 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i1.3303

Abstract

Pendidikan merupakan aktivitas dalam mempelajari berbagai macam bentuk pengetahuan melalui kegiatan pembelajaran. Pada hasil observasi serta literatur yang dilakukan mengemukan terkait dengan permasalahan pembelajaran PKn yang dilakukan di beberapa sekolah, seperti guru cenderung menggunakan metode konvensional, minimnya penggunaan media pembelajaran, serta inovasi dalam menciptakan kegiatan pembelajaran bermakna oleh guru masih rendah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diperlukan model pembelajaran sesuai guna menjawab permasalahan pembelajaran PKn, misalnya dengan menggunakan model PBL (Problem based learning). Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah memberikan hasil analisis terkait dengan penerapan problem based learning di mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Metode penulisan menggunakan jenis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ialah tujuan dari penggunaan PBL ini ialah dapat meningkatkan tingkat berpikir siswa pada taraf tinggi. PBL terdiri dari beberapa tahapan ialah mengorganisasikan murid untuk belajar, orientasi murid pada masalah, memberikan bimbingan penyelidikan mandiri dan juga kelompok, mengevaluasi proses serta hasil pembelajaran dan menyajikan hasil karya. Kesimpulan yang diambil ialah penerapan PBL mampu berdampak pada pengasahan kemampuan siswa dalam pemecahan masalah, peningkatan hasil belajar, keaktifan siswa, kemampuan berpikir analisis, kemampuan intelektual siswa, keterampilan berpikir kritis, pengembangan karakter demokratis dan toleran, motivasi belajar, kemandirian siswa, pemahaman siswa, serta literasi siswa.
Development of AKM Numeracy Instruments on Numbers, Geometry & Measurement Materials for Grade IV Elementary School Students Mufidah, Imroatul; Kusairi, Sentot; Arifin, Slamet
PrimaryEdu : Journal of Primary Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Number 1, Februari 2023
Publisher : Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/pej.v7i1.3567

Abstract

The results of the PISA Study show that students' numeracy abilities are still below average. So far, students' knowledge is still focused on the concept of counting, without knowing the usefulness and benefits of mathematical concepts in everyday life. This study aimed to develop and validate the AKM numeracy instrument on numbers, geometry, and measurements for Grade IV elementary school students. This research uses the type of  Research and Development (R&D) development research, using the ADDIE model which has 5 stages, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The data collected is data on students' numeracy abilities obtained through testing the AKM instrument on numeracy on numbers, geometry, and measurements specifically for 4th-grade elementary school students. Data content validity, empirical validity, and reliability that has been collected was analyzed by content validity (Gregory, 2000), Product Moment, and Cronbach's Alpha. The results of the assessment of the two validators shows that the numearcy AKM instrument is categorized as having a high validity of 0.70. Based on the results of the descriptive statistical analysis of the Numeracy AKM test, it is known that the mean value is 88, whil minimum numeracy score is 48, and the maximum score is 100 with a standard deviation of 13.81. The reliability test results that the value of rcount > rtable is 0.949 > 0.423. Thus, it can be concluded that the developed numeracy test instrument is valid or has high reliability and can be used to collect research data related to student numeracy.Keywords: Instrument Development Numeracy, Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM)
Integrating Publuu technology into interactive teaching materials as a strengthening of evaluation material learning in the Teacher Professional Education Program (PPG) Wahyudi, Adip; Arifin, Slamet; Mutia, Tuti; Hasporo, Cahyo Aji; Maulana, Feri Fahrian; Fadani, Hikmah Al; Putra, Halil Haqizul
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jitp.v12i1.78293

Abstract

Learning in the digital era requires innovative interactive media to improve educational effectiveness, including learning evaluation. The main challenge is low student engagement due to conventional evaluation methods. Publuu, an interactive digital platform, offers a solution by providing interesting teaching materials. This study developed and tested Publuu-based interactive materials for learning evaluation courses in the Teacher Professional Education (PPG) program. Using the ADDIE-based Research and Development (R&D) method, data were collected through initial trials and final trials on two groups: the experimental group (30 students using Publuu) and the control group (30 students using conventional methods). Normality and homogeneity tests ensured statistical validity, followed by paired sample t-tests. The results showed that Publuu materials significantly improved student learning outcomes, with a significance value (Sig.) <0.05. In addition, these materials increased student motivation and engagement. Thus, Publuu-based interactive learning materials are suitable for PPG programs, improving the quality of evaluation learning. This study provides practical benefits of interactive tools in improving learning effectiveness and student active participation. Future developments may include more interactive features to increase the appeal and effectiveness of the material.
BELAJAR DAN PENGAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI ERA DIGITAL: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Gestiardi, Rivan; Arifin, Slamet; Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah; Widiana, Galuh Tisna; Ertanti, Devi Wahyu
JP2M (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika) Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bhinneka PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/jp2m.v11i1.7071

Abstract

Digital transformation in mathematics education has gained tremendous momentum, mainly driven by the COVID-19 pandemic and the emergence of Society 5.0. While digital devices open up exciting possibilities through interactive visualizations and adaptive learning platforms, educators still face significant hurdles in their implementation, from teacher preparation to infrastructure readiness. The purpose of this research is to analyze effective mathematics teaching and learning in the digital era. This research method uses systematic literature review (SLR) by analyzing 16 carefully selected articles from Scopus indexed journals published between 2019 and 2024. Through a comprehensive examination using the PRISMA protocol supplemented with bibliometric analysis, we investigated current trends, effectiveness patterns, and implementation challenges. Our findings shed light on three key insights: mathematics education is naturally evolving beyond simple digitization towards more sophisticated adaptive learning approaches that embrace computational thinking; the success of digital devices is closely linked to thoughtful implementation strategies that respect cultural contexts; and meaningful integration requires careful attention to challenges such as technostress while maintaining pedagogical excellence.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Articulate Storyline 3 (As-Three) dalam Rangka Mengoptimalkan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Rufiana, Intan Sari; Arifin, Slamet; Ratna Ekawati, Ratna Ekawati; Mashfufah, Aynin; Randy, Mohammad Yusuf; Amaliya, Fierda Nursitasari
Participative Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Participative
Publisher : State Islamic University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55099/participative.v5i1.175

Abstract

The implementation of the independent curriculum in 2024 still leaves a number of problems, including the low ability of teachers to compile interactive learning media and teaching modules. For this reason, efforts are needed to assist teachers in compiling interactive learning media. The method used in this activity is Participatory Action Research (PAR). Participatory Action Research (PAR) is a collaborative approach that emphasizes the active involvement of participants. The participants involved in this activity were 20 teachers consisting of 6 men and 14 women at SDN Lesanpuro 1 Malang. The results showed that satisfaction was in the high category, with an average score ranging from 4.59 to 4.85; effectiveness was in the high category with an average score ranging from 4.59 to 4.85. This satisfaction and effectiveness consist of several aspects such as the usefulness of activities, mastery of knowledge, and implementation in learning.
Declining Interest in Reading in Elementary School Students: An Analysis of Inhibiting Factors and Their Impact on Learning Achievement Anggraini, Dhea Ayu; Ekawati, Ratna; Arifin, Slamet; Kuswandi, Dedi; Ramli, M.
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50197

Abstract

Interest in reading is a crucial foundation for achieving students' academic success, particularly at the elementary school level. However, in recent years, there has been a noticeable decline in reading interest among elementary school students, which has significantly impacted their academic performance. This study aims to analyze the inhibiting factors that affect students' interest in reading and their impact on learning achievement. The method employed is a literature review, gathering data from various studies published within the last five years. The findings indicate that low reading interest is caused by a lack of motivation, limited access to appropriate reading materials, and non-innovative learning approaches. Furthermore, the school and family environments also play a vital role in shaping students' reading habits. This research underscores the need for collaboration between schools and families to create an environment that fosters a habit of reading. By understanding the factors that hinder reading interest, it is hoped that improvements in students' academic achievement can be achieved, better preparing them for future educational challenges.
Pop-Up Book as a Science Learning Media to Improve Visualization Abilities and Understanding of Science Concepts in SDN Pandanrejo II Mauidah, Siti; Nusantara, Toto; Arifin, Slamet; Anggraini, Ade Eka; Faizah, Siti
Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Article in Press
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/cetta.v8i4.4277

Abstract

Science concepts are often abstract and difficult to understand through conventional teaching methods. Therefore, a more interactive and concrete approach is necessary. Students frequently struggle to imagine or visualize invisible processes, which can lead to misconceptions or difficulty in grasping the material. The pop-up book, as a learning medium designed to accommodate students’ characteristics and cognitive needs, can serve as a bridge between abstract concepts and concrete experiences. With its three-dimensional elements that appear as the pages are opened, the pop-up book is expected to enhance visual understanding of complex natural phenomena, such as the water cycle, photosynthesis, and the circulatory system. This study is relevant as it aims to systematically examine how the use of pop-up books can improve visualization abilities and understanding of science concepts among elementary school students. The research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, involving 23 third-grade students of SDN Pandanrejo II and a teacher as the research subjects. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation analysis to gain an in-depth understanding of students’ and teachers’ experiences in using pop-up books during the learning process. The results show that 80–92% of students reported improvement in learning science through pop-up books. Around 80% of students felt engaged and interested, and found it easier to visualize and remember abstract concepts. Additionally, 85% showed better understanding of difficult concepts and became more active in discussions. About 78% showed improved critical thinking skills, and 82% felt learning became more student-centered. Thus, using pop-up books in science learning proved effective in enhancing students’ ability to visualize abstract and complex scientific concepts.
Improving teacher competence in designing minimum competency assessment tasks Rufiana, Intan Sari; Arifin, Slamet; Wahyudi; Naana, Tesya Mahdaniya Ode; Wanti, Astika Berliana; Dewi , Elsa Haruna
Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Transformasi Juni
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/transformasi.v20i1.8725

Abstract

[Bahasa]: Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) berfungsi sebagai salah satu indikator untuk menilai kemampuan siswa dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Oleh karenanya, kemampuan menyusun soal berbasis AKM penting dimiliki oleh guru untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam menyusun soal AKM. Metode dalam program pengabdian ini adalah lesson study. Lesson study terdiri dari tiga tahapan kegiatan yakni plan (perencanaan), do (pelaksanaan) dan see (merefleksikan). Mitra pengabdian adalah guru-guru yang tergabung dalam Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) Gugus 8 Kecamatan Lowokwaru. Tahapan pelaksanaan pengabdian adalah perencanaan kolaboratif, pengajaran dan pengamatan, diskusi dan analisis, refleksi dan revisi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang dilaksanakan berhasil meningkatkan kualitas guru dalam menyusun instrumen soal AKM dan selanjutnya menerapkan dalam pembelajaran. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang dilaksanakan berhasil meningkatkan kualitas guru dalam menyusun instrumen soal AKM dan selanjutnya menerapkan dalam pembelajaran. Hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa dari hasil respon peserta pelatihan menyebutkan bahwa 35% peserta memberikan respon sangat puas, 55% puas, dan sisanya cukup puas. Respon peserta terhadap materi program pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa, sebanyak 60% sangat mengerti, 35% mengerti, dan sisanya cukup mengerti. Selain itu, berkaitan dengan tindak lanjut dari kegiatan PkM ini, 12 peserta menyatakan bersedia untuk mengimplementasikan hasil kegiatan PkM, 5 orang sangat bersedia, dan sisanya cukup bersedia. Kegiatan pelethan penyusunan soal AKM terbukti efektif dalam implementasiya sehingga dapat mendukung guru dalam memahami implementasi kurikulum merdeka secara komprehensif. Kata Kunci: asesmen kemampuan minimum, lesson study, kelompok kerja guru [English]: Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) is an indicator of assessing students' ability to achieve educational goals. Therefore, teachers need to have the ability to develop AKM-based tasks to improve the quality of learning. This community service program aims to improve teachers' skills in designing AKM-based tasks. This program used a lesson study approach consisting of three stages: planning, implementation, and reflection. The participants were teachers of the Teacher Working Group (KKG) Cluster 8 of Lowokwaru District. The stages of implementing service are collaborative planning, teaching, observation, discussion and analysis, reflection, and revision. The results show that the training improved teachers' ability to design and apply AKM-based tasks in the learning process. The measurement of the training participants' responses shows that 35% responded very satisfied, 55% were satisfied, and the rest were quite satisfied. The participants' responses to the program's material showed that as many as 60% understood very well, 35% understood, and the rest understood quite well. Furthermore, regarding the follow-up to this PkM activity, 12 participants stated they were willing to implement the program results, five people were very willing, and the rest were quite willing. The training program for preparing AKM questions has proven to be effective in its implementation so that it can support teachers in comprehensively understanding the implementation of the independent curriculum. Keywords: minimum ability assessment, lesson study, teacher working group