Articles
EVALUASI INSTALASI SISTEM HIDRAN PADA GEDUNG KANTOR PT. PERTAMINA LUBRICANTS JAKARTA UTARA
Annistyaningrum, Lanti;
Ekawati, Ekawati;
Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12419
Nowadays multistorey building are widely spread in almost every city in Indonesia, especially in metropolitan city such as Jakarta. The overuse of electricity in multistorey building has unconsciously remained hazardous potential to trigger fire. One of the prevention act to the fire spreading is by installing the proper hydrant system around the building. In this writings, evaluation regarding to the hydrant building installation refers to a government regulation. PT. Pertamina Lubricants office building is used for office activities and laboratorial test, where the overuse of electricity could trigger another hazardous potential which is chemical hazards that could cause fire. PT. Pertamina Lubricants building has already had hydrant installation with the quantity of 5 hydrant box. The placement and the number of the hydrant box in every stairs hasn’t reached the standard. The evaluation result on the hydrant system of the building and the component completeness has attained the standard with the precentage of 68.2% allowed. Any broken hydrant tools or components are not found in this building, every hydrant parts is in a good condition.
PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN FRANCHISE BEBEK PAK NDUT DI KOTA SAMARINDA MENURUT HUKUM PERDATA
Ekawati, Ekawati
LEGALITAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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DOI: 10.31293/lg.v4i2.4459
Franchise business is a future business trend with a small risk of failure where growth is very rapid and gives its own color in the Indonesian economy. Franchise agreement is one aspect of legal protection to the parties from acts that harm other parties. If one party violates the contents of the franchise agreement, then the other party can sue the infringing party in accordance with applicable law. Franchising in Indonesia is currently regulated in Government Regulation No. 42/2007 concerning Franchising. In PP No.42 of 2007 it also stipulates that a contract must be made clearly. And if we observe that currently in Indonesia there are already many franchise businesses in the field of food that are very creative. The Pak Ndut Duck franchise is a franchise agreement for the sale of Pak Ndut's chicken and duck food products. As a result of the existence of a product sales franchise agreement, the parties are bound in a right and obligation. This type of research is analytical descriptive, namely to describe, discover legal facts as a whole and systematically study the Implementation of the Pak Ndut Duck Franchise Agreement in Samarinda City. The parties involved in the fanchise agreement (franchise) are explained in Article 1 paragraph (2) and (3) Republic of Indonesia Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 concerning Franchises states that the franchisor (Franchisor) is an individual or business entity that gives the right to use or use the franchise he owns to the franchisee.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA PERAJIN BATIK TULIS “SERULING ETAN” MAGETAN
Setyoaji, Dhaniswara;
Jayanti, Siswi;
Ekawati, Ekawati;
Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i2.16398
Improper workplace behavior is the main cause of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome or secondary neurological diseases in the wrist, is a medical condition in which the central nervous depressed at the wrist resulting in patients experiencing numbness and weakness of the hand muscles. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between the factors that cause Carpal Tunnel Syndrome with incidence Carpal Tunnel Syndrome to the batik artisans at Seruling Etan. This research is an "explanatory research" with cross sectional approach. The population in this research are 40 artisans and samples used by 30 artisans working using canting. Data were collected by questionnaires, Tinel tests and Phalen tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of repetitive motion with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.003), there is a correlation between hand postures and the incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.001), there is a correlation between age and the incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.004), and there is a correlation between working period with the incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.013). It is advisable for the worker to perform the stretch on the sidelines doing work on a regular basis.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI CONTRACTOR SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (CSMS) PADA TAHAP PERSIAPAN KERJA DI COCA COLA AMATIL INDONESIA (CCAI) SEMARANG
Suery, Zainal Abidin;
Kurniawan, Bina;
Ekawati, Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i3.13433
Contractor Safety Management System (CSMS) is a system for managing occupational health and safety (OHS) of contractor in site of business. Work performace by contractor has three category levels of category is low category, medium category and high category. Base on accidently data in Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia (CCAI), there are four fatality incident were recorded in 2013 and three fatality incident in 2014 suffered by contractor. The implementation of CSMS in CCAI still there is unconformity in the implementation. Especialy on OHS requirement compliance by contractor. The OHS requirement compliance by contractor must be completed on pre-job phase. The Iplementation of CSMS on pre-job phase can be affected by variabels such bureaucratic structural, communication, resource, and dispotition of implementor. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of CSMS in pre-job phase in CCAI Semarang. This research is a descriptive study with qualitative approach is done by in-depth interviews. The subjects of this study consists of two main informants and three triangulation informants. The results showed most of the implementation of CSMS in pre-job phase are progressing well. Can be shown from there is procedure for managing, the clearness of communication in each of event, and the dispotation of CCAI management that fully supported for CSMS implementation. But still there is unconformity in the system of document requirement compliance by contractor. There is no defference in form/application of reqqquirement compliance document for all contractors. Where generalized for all contractors. it should be distinguished form/application of requirement compliance document for each contractor.
ANALISIS PENDOKUMENTASIAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA BERDASARKAN PP NO. 50 TAHUN 2012 DI PT ANGKASA PURA II (PERSERO) BANDUNG
Yuliani, Novi;
Ekawati, Ekawati;
Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12425
Occupational Health And Safety Management System or called OHSMS is a part of company management system in order to risk control that associated with work process to make a safe and healthy workplace. In PP No. 50 Tahun 2012 requires to documenting all important element in OHSMS and everything that associated with those element. PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero) Bandung have applying OHSMS for 1 year since March 2014 and already certified but in implementation at the workplace especially in documentation of OHSMS, there are still many documents related to the implementation OHSMS have not been made by worker, because the safety unit has not establish in this company.The purpose of this research was to analyse compatibility of documenting OHSMS with the regulation. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with indepth interview. The subjects of this research were 4 people as key informants from worker of every unit, Teknik Umum, TLMP, PKP-PK and Elektronika and 1 people as a triangulation informant is OHS coordinator. The result show there is still mismatch of OHSMS reporting based on the government regulation. Controlling document done with structuring and maintenance the documents. Recording and information management held for workers with socialization and for guest or others through OHS Coordinator. This needs socialization and training about OHSMS. Procedure of reporting system, forming an OHS unit and procurement information boards about OHS.
ASPEK PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KETERAMPILAN PADA RESPON PETANI TERHADAP UPJA DI KECAMATAN TOHO
Ellyta, Ellyta;
Mulyati, Mulyati;
Kurniawan, Hery Medianto;
Ekawati, Ekawati
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University
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DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v8i2.33343
The use of agricultural tools and machinery has become a primary needs of farmers in processing and increasing their farming production, this activity encourages the emergence of agricultural tools and machinery service unit (UPJA) that has an intention in assistaining farmers in achieving time and energy efficiency and also in order to overcome scarcity of farmer resources in processing their farming. However, the delayed development of UPJA in several regions has encouraged this research in order to analyze farmers' responses to the use of agricultural tools and machinery service unit. Research method: This study was conducted at the Bukit Raya UPJA Village Pak Leheng Toho District from January - March 2018. This research used the descriptive analysis data, which was displayed in table form with several categories that have been determined based on aspects of knowledge, attitude, and skills. Response measurements were carried out using a Likert scale (scoring) with a score of 1-5. The results of the all of the farmer showed that the response analysis from the aspects of knowledge, attitude, and skills of UPJA Bukit Raya amounted to 3.48 in the good category, which means that farmers generally gave a good respond to the existence of the UPJA Bukit Raya Village, in Pak Leheng Village, Toho District.Keywords: Agricultural Machinery, Farmer Energy Efficiency, Likert Scale
Perbedaan Kapasitas Vital Paksa Paru Tenaga Kerja pada Lokasi Pengecoran/ Pencetakan dan Lokasi Pengikiran/Pembubutan di Industri Kerajinan Cor Aluminium “ED†Giwangan Yogyakarta.
Ekawati, Ekawati;
Suwondo, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2005): OKTOBER 2005
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/jkli.4.2.70 - 78
ABSTRACT Background: Dust pollution can be exist at production process on industry, include on “ED†aluminium cast indust, Yogyakarta which is on the production process included foundry and fitting-shop process. Aluminium dust can influence lung function of the worker. The aim of this research was to study the difference of forced vital capacity (FVC) on workers between foundry and fitting-shop in “ED†aluminium cast industry, Giwangan Yogyakarta. Method: This was an observational research using cross sectional design. The population was 15 workers on each location. The data was collected using questionnaire, measuring of lung function and total dust content. The data would be analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. Result: The result showed that the average of total dust content on those location was 0.65 mg/m3 and 2.75 mg/m3 orderly. This was still below the threshold value (10 mg/m3). The measuring of lung function showed that 73.35% of workers in foundry  and 66.6% of workers in fitting-shop had FVC decreasing with the average of FVC was 75.80% and 77.27% in order. The statistic test showed that there was no significant difference of FVC between  those workers. Conclusion: No significant difference of FVC on workers between foundry and fitting-shop in “ED†aluminium cast industry, Giwangan Yogyakarta.  Key Words: Forced Vital Capacity, workers, foundry, fitting-shop.
Analisis Kualitas Lingkungan dalam Mendukung Proper (Study Kasus di Rskj Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu)
Ammar, Naufal Muhammad;
Ekawati, Ekawati;
Wahyuni, Ida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 10, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
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Job satisfaction is an emotional state that can be pleasant or unpleasant, comes from the perspective of employees, and described positive feelings about the job from the results of evaluating their characteristics at work. This study aimed to analyze the factors that cause job satisfaction in medical personnel. The method used in this research was a literature study that was conducted online through several trusted websites or internet sites such as Science Direct, Onesearch, Reasearchgate, Cambridge Core, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The research was conducted on 20 articles consisting of 15 national articles and five international articles. The results of research conducted on medical personnel showed that there were two main factors that influence the job satisfaction of medical personnel, namely motivator factors and hygiene factors. The motivator factor is related to job satisfaction because it was a factor that can increased motivation that it will lead to improved the performance of the medical personnel themselves. Hygiene factors are related to job satisfaction because it was a factor that can maintain a level of job satisfaction or a factor that can create dissatisfaction.
Kajian Pustaka: Faktor Penyebab Dasar Pada Terjadinya Kecelakaan Kerja Sektor Konstruksi
Agustian, Ridwan;
Ekawati, Ekawati;
Wahyuni, Ida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 10, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
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In the last few years, work accidents in the construction sector have increased. Work accidents can hinder and cause harm to the company and related parties. The aim of this paper is to identify variables related to work accidents in the construction sector based on previous studies. The method used in this research was a literature review study. The literatures were conducted online through several websites or internet sites such as Scopus, Sciencedirect, ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, and SINTA. This research was conducted on 20 articles consisting of 6 national articles and 14 international articles. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of workers which consist of age, education level, and years of service have a significant relationship with work accidents. From all research, articles obtained related to work shift variables, sleep quality, and work fatigue have a significant relationship with work accidents.
DESAIN KESIAPSIAGAAN TANGGAP DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL BOJA KABUPATEN KENDAL 2021
Adhiatma, Pramudya Fahry;
Kurniawan, Bina;
Ekawati, Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i6.31385
Boja Market is the main market in Boja District, Kendal, Central Java. Products from agriculture (fruits and vegetables) as well as industrial goods (clothing and electronics) can be sold in this market. Boja Market experienced a fire accident in 2007. As a result, traders suffered losses in the form of burned goods and trading activities in the market were hampered because traders lost their places to trade. Therefore, it is necessary to do fire prevention efforts to prevent fires from occurring. The purpose of this study was to design fire prevention efforts in the Boja Traditional Market, Kendal Regency based on the standard. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The research uses in-depth interviews and field observations, then the existing data is compared with standards for further analysis and design processes. The variable in this study is fire prevention efforts, includes: fire management and fire fighting facilities. The results of the study carried out a comparative analysis with applicable regulatory standards. The proposed design for supporting fire prevention efforts include: organizational structure for fire prevention, standard operating procedures for fire prevention and design of fire facilities layout plans. Traditional Boja Market, Kendal Regency, has carried out fire prevention efforts but has not been maximized so that researchers provide suggestions in the form of designs that are expected to be applied in the market.