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Journal : Journal of Fish Health

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTIVENESS OF BLACK QUICK (Nigella sativa Linn) EXTRACT ON BACTERIA INHIBITORY Aeromonas hydrophila, AND MORPHOLOGY FISH INDIGO (Oreochromis niloticus) POST INFECTION Dwi Elfa Maharani; Salnida Yuniarti Lumbessy; Fariq Azhar
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.864 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v2i2.1410

Abstract

The main problem in cultivation is a disease that causes less optimal growth and even death. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of black cumin extract on the inhibition of A. hydrophila bacteria, analyze its active ingredients, analyze its toxicity level to Tilapia, and analyze the effect of the extract on the survival rate and morphology of Tilapia after being infected with A. hydrophila bacteria. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 3 stages. Inhibition zone with 5 treatments 2 repetitions, namely P0 (aquades), P1 (25%), P2 (50%), P3 (75%), and P4 (100%). LC50 with 4 treatments 2 replications using regression analysis with the help of the probit table. In Vivo with 6 treatments, 3 replicates, namely P0 (NaCl injection) as a control-, P1 (bacterial injection) as control+, P2 (250 ppm), P3 (500 ppm), P4 (750 ppm), P5 (1000 ppm). The results showed that black cumin seed extract with various concentrations affected the inhibition of A. hydrophila, SR, and Tilapia morphology after infection with bacteria. The test of inhibition with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% can inhibit the growth of bacteria A. hydrophila because it contains antibacterial activity compounds. The extract has toxic properties to Tilapia (LC50=220.23 ppm). Soaking fish for 30 minutes in the I n Vivo test P3 treatment is the best treatment because it can provide a high SR of 73.3 %. However, at high concentrations, it can reduce fish survival.
The Abundance of Bacteria Associated with Intertidal Seaweeds Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alvarezii in Ekas Bay Muahiddah, Nuri; Cokrowati, Nunik; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Junaidi, Muhammad; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Asri, Yuliana; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i1.4898

Abstract

This study investigates the abundance and diversity of bacteria associated with two intertidal seaweeds, Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alvarezii, in Ekas Bay. Intertidal zones are dynamic environments where seaweeds and their associated microbial communities play crucial roles in ecological processes. Seaweeds host a variety of bacteria that contribute to nutrient cycling, seaweed health, and overall ecosystem function. The primary variable measured in this study was the bacterial abundance, expressed as Colony Forming Units per milliliter (CFU/mL). The conclusion of these findings has positive implications for the environmental health around the floating raft, base stakes, Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alverazii. The absence of harmful bacteria supports the sustainability of aquatic ecosystems and can provide positive benefits for the species inhabiting those areas.
Feed Retention of Silver Pompano (Trachinotus blochii) on Commercial Feeding with The Addition of Turmeric Extract (Curcuma domestica) Kartini, Wiwi; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i3.5791

Abstract

Silver pompano is a high-value fish, yet the cost of commercial feed is a major challenge for fish farmers. This study explores the addition of turmeric extract to commercial feed as a potential strategy to improve feeding efficiency and reduce production costs. Conducted at the Lombok Marine Aquaculture Center, the 50-day experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels (control, 10 ml, 15 ml, and 20 ml of turmeric extract per kg feed) and three replications, totaling 12 experimental units. Parameters measured included growth performance indicators like specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein and fat retention, and water quality. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan tests to assess treatment effects. Results showed that turmeric extract significantly improved SGR, FCR, protein retention, and fat retention, although it had no significant impact on absolute weight, length, survival rate, or feeding efficiency. The optimal treatment was 20 ml/kg of turmeric extract, yielding an SGR of 4.92%, FCR of 2.48, protein retention of 18.64%, and fat retention of 22.37%, likely due to the presence of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, terpenoids, and phenols.
The Abundance of Bacteria Associated with Intertidal Seaweeds Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alvarezii in Ekas Bay Muahiddah, Nuri; Cokrowati, Nunik; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Junaidi, Muhammad; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Asri, Yuliana; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i1.4898

Abstract

This study investigates the abundance and diversity of bacteria associated with two intertidal seaweeds, Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alvarezii, in Ekas Bay. Intertidal zones are dynamic environments where seaweeds and their associated microbial communities play crucial roles in ecological processes. Seaweeds host a variety of bacteria that contribute to nutrient cycling, seaweed health, and overall ecosystem function. The primary variable measured in this study was the bacterial abundance, expressed as Colony Forming Units per milliliter (CFU/mL). The conclusion of these findings has positive implications for the environmental health around the floating raft, base stakes, Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alverazii. The absence of harmful bacteria supports the sustainability of aquatic ecosystems and can provide positive benefits for the species inhabiting those areas.
Feed Retention of Silver Pompano (Trachinotus blochii) on Commercial Feeding with The Addition of Turmeric Extract (Curcuma domestica) Kartini, Wiwi; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i3.5791

Abstract

Silver pompano is a high-value fish, yet the cost of commercial feed is a major challenge for fish farmers. This study explores the addition of turmeric extract to commercial feed as a potential strategy to improve feeding efficiency and reduce production costs. Conducted at the Lombok Marine Aquaculture Center, the 50-day experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels (control, 10 ml, 15 ml, and 20 ml of turmeric extract per kg feed) and three replications, totaling 12 experimental units. Parameters measured included growth performance indicators like specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein and fat retention, and water quality. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan tests to assess treatment effects. Results showed that turmeric extract significantly improved SGR, FCR, protein retention, and fat retention, although it had no significant impact on absolute weight, length, survival rate, or feeding efficiency. The optimal treatment was 20 ml/kg of turmeric extract, yielding an SGR of 4.92%, FCR of 2.48, protein retention of 18.64%, and fat retention of 22.37%, likely due to the presence of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, terpenoids, and phenols.
Optimizing Binder Type and Concentration to Enhance Stability and Acceptability of Pasta Feed for Swamp Eel (Monopterus albus) Abidin, Zaenal; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Diniarti, Nanda; Alim, Sahrul; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Arfatunnisa
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i4.9112

Abstract

Feed stability is a crucial factor in aquaculture, as it affects both the physical integrity of the feed and its acceptance by aquatic species. For Monopterus albus (swamp eel), maintaining feed stability while ensuring palatability is vital for optimal growth and health. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different binder types and concentrations on the stability and acceptability of pasta feed for Monopterus albus (swamp eel). Seven binders—gelatin, gluten, CMC, chitosan, alginate, guargum, and carrageenan—were tested at 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20% concentrations using a completely randomized design. Feed disintegration and breakdown times, along with feeding behavior, were analyzed using non-parametric tests. Gelatin, CMC, and chitosan significantly improved feed stability (p < 0.05), maintaining cohesion for over 40 minutes. Gelatin at 10% concentration yielded optimal results, balancing water resistance and palatability. Behavioral observations showed that gelatin-based feeds were most preferred, with increased feeding frequency and consumption. When combined with natural attractants such as worms and snails, gelatin feeds enhanced intake rates. These outcomes indicate that protein-based binders, particularly gelatin, offer superior mechanical and nutritional advantages compared to polysaccharide alternatives. Gelatin’s dual role as a binder and nutritional enhancer provides a promising strategy for sustainable aquaculture feed development.
Co-Authors Abd Saddam Mujib Abidin, Z Agus Hermansyah AGUS ROHYADI AGUS ROHYADI Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Nawawi Alamanda Juwita Putri Alfatih, Muhamad Alis Mukhlis Amalia, Baiq Rizki Amelia, Deby Ariska Andre Rachmat Scabra Andre, Novidya Salnida Anggi Fara Subhi Anggraini, Irika Devi Anjani, Yulia Dewi Anov Ersantyo Pratama Anugrah, Anasta Rais Arfat, Arfat Arfatunnisa Asmahwati, Asmahwati Asri, Yuliana Assabri, Maulana Riski Aulia Putri Ayu Adhita Damayanti Ayuningsih, Evi Azmin Niza Badrun Badrun Bagus Ansani Takwin Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Sigit Yunita Lestari Bangun Bangun Bryan Setyadi Wibawa Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Damai Diniariwisan Desi Melanisia Dewi N. Setyowati Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati Dewi Nur'aini Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Putri Lestari Dewi Putri Lestari Dewi Putri Lestari Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Dewi, Marwa Salnida Dewi, Mutiara Annisa Dewi, Rizki Salnida Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Dimas Putra Perdana Diniariwisan, Damai Dirmansyah Duri Kelao Naria Dwi Agustina Dwi Elfa Maharani Dwiyanti, Septiana Elmi Patma Insani Endah Wahyuningsih Erlana, Nirma Aprila Erwansyah Erwansyah Fadilah Fadilah Fadilah Fadilah, Fadilah Fadlatul Anami Fahrur Rozi Fahrurozi Fahrurozi, Fahrurozi Fajratul Fitri Fajrianti Dwi Kurnia Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Faujiah, Faujiah Firdaus, Imam Firman Fajar Perdhana Fitriani, Syawalina Habmarani, Nurrenze Hafizi, Auliyan Hafsah Hafsah Hasyiati Aini Heriansyah, Andy Hijayanti, Yatmi Hirza Ranggana Hizbulloh, Lalu Husnul Ayu Juniarti I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan Idayanti, Fitri Imam Firdaus Indarkasi, Raihul Husni Indarwati Indarwati Irfani, Febriana Irmadiati Irmadiati Irmadiati, Irmadiati Ismaini, Neni Jamal Basmal, Jamal Jum'at, Muhammad Juniyastuti, Sri Indah Kaitjily, Priscilla Josephine Kartamihardja, Ujang K.A. Kartini, Wiwi Kholilah, Nenik Kotta, Raismin Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani, Laily Fitriani Lalu Wahyu Wilisetyadi Larasati, Afina Praba Lestari Ujianto Lestari Ujianto, Lestari Letari, Yusni Juniar Luh Putu Mitha Dhila Endraswari Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lumbessy Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniati Lutfi Danuwari M. Mutawalli Wira Supati M. Zohri Marniati Marniati Marno, Septhian Megawati - Megawati Megawati Melina, Jennie Mochammad Imron Awalludin Moh. Awaludin Adam Muhammad Aidil Desta Putra Muhammad Faris, Muhammad Muhammad Ikhlas Pamungkas Muhammad Ilham Fasya Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Sumsanto Muhammad Supiandi Mulyani, Laily Fitriani Murad, Arifana Naban, Sulthon Hamid Faros Nanda Diniarti Nanda Ulviani, Dwi Niza, Azmin Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nurhalisa, Wida Nuri Muahiddah Nurliah Buhari Nurul Pratiwi Nuryatin Oktavia, Lenny Pandu Abdi Perdana Paryono Paryono . Perdana, Pandu Abdi Pilo Putriani, Herni Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra Rahman, Ibadur Rahmi Sri Ramadhani Rangga Idris Affandi Rhojim Wahyudi Rismayanti Rismayanti Riztawati, Nurika Alawyah Rusmin Nuryadin Safitri, Iin Safitri, Mia Sahrul Alim Sandrayani Sandrayani Sandrayani, Sandrayani Santriathan Putri Saptono Waspodo Sari Hidayati Sa’ban, Muhammad Iman Nichfu Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Setyaning Pawestri Setyowati, Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nuraeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Siptiani, Ni Kadek Ayu Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Sofiana, Anisa Soleha, Anisa R. Sri Wahyuni Suhendri, Salwa Suhesti Fuji Lestari Sukartono Sulthon Hamid Faros Naban SUWARTI Syaharani, Salma Akmaliah Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarif Husni Tajidan, Tajidan Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Titi Indrawati, Titi Tri Wahyunyngsyh Trisna Agung Pambudi Tulhosiyah, Ayijah Ujang K.A. Kartamihardja Wibawa, Bryan Setyadi Wida Nurhalisa Wilisetyadi, Lalu Wahyu Wulan Rahmania Yana, Yeni Dwi Yasa, Kadek Nuarta Yasir Yeni Dwi Yana Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yusni Juniar Letari Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zahara, Annisa Zulfa Zainal Abidin Zuhratul Aini