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All Journal Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Agrikultura Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Planta Tropika Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Journal of Health (JoH) Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) JPPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Pendekatan Interdisipliner) YUME : Journal of Management Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Agrotechnology Research Journal Medica Hospitalia Dinasti International Journal of Management Science Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JSMA (Jurnal Sains Manajemen dan Akuntansi) Jurnal Ners Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management Jurnal Wahana Pendidikan SEMAR MURHUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Jurnal Pengabdian Teknologi Tepat Guna Journal of Education Research JIPMukjt:Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Kramat Djati Journal of General Education and Humanities Tropical Plantation Journal Abdimas Indonesian Journal Journal Health Information Management Indonesian Jurnal Manajemen Informatika Medicom (JMI) Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Pendidikan Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Keislaman Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi IIJSE Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Journal Fatmawati Laboratory & Medical Science AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal CITAKARYA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Info Kesehatan Journal of Management
Muji Rahayu
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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Effect of Water Availability on the Growth and Secondary Metabolites of Zodia (Evodia suaveolens) Setyawati, Andriyana; Purwanto, Edi; Yunus, Ahmad; Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Sakya, Amalia Tetrani; Rahayu, Muji; Purnomo, Djoko; Arniputri, Retna Bandriyati; Cahyo, Gani; Dwiyanti, Qonita Rahma; Egra, Saat; Talitha, Okky; Muthi’ah, Alfida
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 25, No 2 (2023): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v25i2.81528

Abstract

Zodia are included in medicinal plants because it contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, steroids/triterpenoids that have many benefit and also as mosquito repellents. The growth and content of secondary metabolites in plants can be affected by environmental factors such as water availability. Research on the cultivation of this crop is still limited. Environmental modification in cultivation is needed to increase its secondary metabolites, and the study of the potential of this plant as medicine are necessary. This study aimed to determine the effect of water availability on the growth and secondary metabolites of zodia. The research was carried out in July-November 2021 in Greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta. The method used was a completely randomized design, one treatment factor with 4 levels namely, 100, 80, 60 and 40% of field capacity. Each treatment was repeated 6 times so that there were 24 experimental polybags. The data analysis used is Analysis of Variance, and the Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at the 5% level. The results showed that the availability of water at a level of 60% field capacity gave the best average growth parameters (plant height and number of leaves) among other treatments. The flavonoid content in each treatment showed the same average. The results of the GCMS (Gas Cromatography and Mass Spectroscopy) test of zodia leaves showed that there were dominant bioactive compounds, namely ethylbenzene, octadecamethyl cyclononasiloxane, pentadecanoid acid and heptadecanoid acid. It is suspected that the content of these compounds has the potential as antifungal, antibacterial, antioxidant and anticancer.
Pemberian Pupuk Nano NPK Organik Terhadap Hasil Bawang Merah Setyowati, Endang; Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Rahayu, Muji
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v26i2.97626

Abstract

The continuous use of chemical fertilizers can reduce nutrient absorption efficiency and contribute to gas emissions that trigger global warming. One solution to increase nutrient absorption efficiency is to use nano fertilizers. This study aims to evaluate the effect of organic NPK nano fertilizer application on shallot yield. The research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) arranged in a factorial design, consisting of two treatment factors with 12 treatment combinations repeated three times. Fertilization of shallot plants by applying nano NPK fertilizers up to a dose of Nitrogen 220, Phosphorus 160, and Potassium 120 kg/ha can increase the growth variables of shallot plants. The best results were obtained in the Crok Kuning variety with nano fertilizer doses of Nitrogen 220, Phosphorus 160, Potassium 120 kg/ha, and the Tajuk variety with nano fertilizer doses of Nitrogen 160, Phosphorus 100, Potassium 60 kg/ha, which produced the optimal number of tubers. However, in both Crok Kuning and Tajuk varieties, the application of nano NPK fertilizers did not have a significant effect on plant fresh weight, leaf area index, specific leaf area, relative growth rate, tuber weight per plant, and tuber diameter. Further research can be conducted with the method of fertilizer application through the leaves and using different varieties.
Pupuk Organik Cair Ampas Kopi terhadap Karakteristik Fisiologi dan Pertumbuhan Kangkung Darat Purnomo, Djoko; Handoyo, Gani Cahyo; Rahayu, Muji; Fauziyah, Alya Sausan
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Agrotechnology Research Jurnal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v7i2.83697

Abstract

Extended use of synthetic chemical fertilizers may degrade soil quality. As a synthetic chemical fertilizer substitute, organic fertilizer can improve soil quality, produce healthier agricultural products, and be environmentally sustainable. Thus, coffee grounds liquid organic fertilizer may solve this problem. This study examines how liquid organic fertilizer made from coffee grounds affects land kale's physiological and growth characteristics. A fully randomized experimental design with one factor and 11 treatments was used. A control group, NPK-16-16-16 4 g, and Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica coffee were treated with three concentrations (4 mL.L-1, 12 mL.L-1, and 20 mL.L-1). Four replicates were run for each treatment. The investigation found that coffee ground liquid organic fertilizer does not meet Minister of Agriculture Decree 261/KPTS/SR.310/M/4/2019 criteria. Compared to the control group, liquid organic fertilizer made from coffee grounds did not increase land kale growth. Additionally, it did not grow as well as with NPK16-16-16 fertilizer. Coffee grinds liquid organic fertilizer only enhances kale growing on land, promoting sustainable agriculture.
Budidaya Anggur dengan Sistem Pemantauan Berbasis IOT pada Kelompok Wanita Tani “Sekar Arum” Desa Genengan, Kecamatan Jumantono, Kabupaten Karanganyar Roviqowati, Fitria; Yunus, Ahmad; Purwanto, Edi; Arniputri, Retna Bandriyati; Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Rahayu, Muji; Handoyo, Gani Cahyo; Setyawati, Andriyana; Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi; Prihanto, Joko
SEMAR (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni bagi Masyarakat) Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/semar.v15i1.109864

Abstract

Desa Genengan memiliki potensi geografis yang mendukung budidaya anggur, namun pengembangannya oleh Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) “Sekar Arum” terkendala oleh keterbatasan pengetahuan teknik budidaya modern dan sistem pemantauan lingkungan yang masih konvensional. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota KWT mengenai budidaya anggur dan teknik grafting, (2) mengimplementasikan sistem pemantauan lingkungan berbasis Internet of Things (IoT), dan (3) menganalisis efektivitas pelatihan serta kendala adopsi teknologi. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pelatihan teoritis dan praktik, implementasi demplot, serta pemasangan perangkat IoT yang memantau suhu, kelembaban tanah, intensitas cahaya, dan pH. Evaluasi menggunakan pretest-posttest dan kuesioner kepuasan. Hasil menunjukkan partisipasi 22 anggota (100%). Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan dengan nilai rata-rata pretest 71,03 menjadi posttest 93,05 (gain 22,02 poin). Tingkat keberhasilan praktek grafting mencapai 75%. Berdasarkan angket yang telah dibagian diperoleh data bahwa keseluruhan peserta menyatakan materi yang disampaikan bermanfaat. Tingkat ketertarikan pada kegiatan 72,2% menyatakan sangat menarik serta 22,8% menyatakan menarik. Keseluruhan peserta menyatakan tertarik untuk melakukan budidaya anggur di rumah. Sistem IoT beroperasi dengan baik, meski mengalami kendala konektivitas internet. Analisis mengungkap penerimaan yang lebih tinggi terhadap materi budidaya konvensional dibandingkan teknologi IoT, serta ketergantungan pada infrastruktur digital sebagai penghambat utama. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas teknis kelompok dan membuka jalan menuju pertanian presisi. Keberlanjutan memerlukan pendampingan lanjutan, penguatan aspek bisnis, dan solusi infrastruktur komunikasi yang adaptif.Kata kunci: budidaya anggur; IoT; kelompok wanita tani; pertanian presisi; pemberdayaan masyarakat
The Effect of Naphtaleine Acetic Acid ND Benzyl Amino Purine on the Subculture of Kepok Unti Sayang Banana Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Setyawati, Andriyana; Purwanto, Edi; Rahayu, Muji; Eviani, Eviani; Cahyadi, Muhammad Aji
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v5i1.108513

Abstract

The Kepok Unti Sayang variety is a superior type of banana that is resistant to fusarium wilt. The high demand for Kepok Unti Sayang needs to be balanced with good seed production. One of the methods used for multiplying superior seeds of Kepok Unti Sayang is through tissue culture. This research aims to obtain the optimal concentration of Naphtaleine Acetic Acid (NAA) in the subculture media for the growth of root numbers in the Kepok Unti Sayang Banana. The second objective is to determine the optimal concentration of Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) in the subculture medium for shoot number growth in Kepok Unti Sayang bananas. Another goal is to identify the best treatment combination that can produce the highest number of shoots in Kepok Unti Sayang bananas. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biotechnology at Sebelas Maret University from February to July 2025. The study was conducted with 4 levels of NAA treatment: 0; 0.5; 1; and 1.5 ppm. The BAP treatment was administered at 4 levels: 0; 1; 2; and 3 ppm. The variables observed in this study were the time of shoot emergence, number of shoots, time of root emergence, root length, and final height of the planlet. Data from each variable were then analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with an F-test at a significance level of 95%. Significantly different data were then followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a significance level of 95%. The significant combination of NAA and BAP on the observed variables was then reanalyzed using regression tests. The results showed that the application of various concentrations of NAA does not affect the growth of the number of roots of Kepok bananas var. Unti Sayang. The application of 2 ppm BAP is optimal for the growth of the number of shoots of Kepok bananas var. Unti Sayang. The interaction between 1 ppm NAA and BAP at 1-2 ppm produces the most optimal average shoot emergence time.
Application Cow Manure and Mychorriza to Physiological of Biduri (Calotropis gigantea) Hartati, Sri; Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Rahayu, Muji; Sukardan, Mochammad Danny; Rahma, Nadia Alifia
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v2i2.61273

Abstract

Biduri (Calotropis gigantea) was a wild plant that had many benefits in the health and textile industries. In the health sector, biduri was used as a herbal plant, while in the textile industry, used as the main raw material. Biduri could be used as a substitute for kapok as the main raw material, therefore it was necessary to develop cultivation technology to met the needs. This research was conducted at the Jumantono Field Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture UNS, Karanganyar using a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), which consisted of 2 factors, namely cow dung fertilizer, and mycorrhizae. Cow dung fertilizer consists of 0 ton/ha, 10 ton/ha, and 20 ton/ha. Mycorrhizae consisted of 0 grams/plant, 5 grams/plant, 10gram/plant, and 15gram/plant. There were 36 treatment combination that consist of 12 treatment combination repeated 3 times. The interaction between cow dung did not significantly affect all physiological observation variables. The results showed that the application of 20 ton/ha of cow dung fertilizer gave the best results on the width of stomata openings, the rate of photosynthesis, and the rate of transpiration. Inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi had no significant effect on all observations of physiological variables Keywords: Calotropis gigantea, cow manure, mycorrhiza, physiological
Application of Livestock Waste Liquid Fertilizer and Mychorriza Biofertilizer on The Growth of Biduri (Calotropis gigantea) Adani, Muhammad Naufal; Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Sakya, Amalia Tetrani; Hartati, Sri; Rahayu, Muji; Sukmawati, Anne
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v2i2.63262

Abstract

Biduri (Calotropis gigantea) was a plant with several benefits, namely as a medicinal plant and textile material. Biduri was a wild plant that could grow in various types of soil conditions. The existence of biduri was still not fully utilized by many people. So it was necessary to develop the cultivation technology of Biduri to take advantage of this plant. This research was conducted at the field laboratory of Jumantono, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Karanganyar, and used a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), which consisted of 2 factors, namely organic liquid fertilizer from livestock waste and mycorrhizae. Livestock waste liquid fertilizer consists of 40ml/kg soil cow urine, 40ml/kg soil goat urine, 40ml/kg soil rabbit urine, and 40ml/kg soil fish waste. Mycorrhizae consisted of 0 grams/plant, 5 grams/plant, 10gram/plant, and 15gram/plant. There were 20 treatment combinations repeated 3 times, so the total was 60 treatment combinations. The interaction between livestock waste liquid fertilizer and mycorrhizae did not significantly affect all the physiological observation variables. The results showed that the application of livestock waste liquid fertilizer had no significant effect on all observations of physiological variables. Giving mycorrhizae shows that it can increase the number of stomata and the width of stomata aperture.
Morphological Characterization of Matoa the “Permata Papua” Fruit (Pometia pinnata) in Central Java Yuniastuti, Endang; Samodra, ML; Rahayu, Muji; Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v4i1.107921

Abstract

This research aims to obtain morphological character of Matoa (Pometia pinnata JR Forst & G Forst) plant. This research had been conducted from April to October 2021, in 5 Regency (Karanganyar, Klaten, Pati, Sukoharjo, and Surakarta) Central Java. The morphological characther based on direct observation through primary and secondary data recording, and documenting parts of an adult matoa plant with purposive random sampling. Data of morphological characterization of matoa was analyzed using descriptive analysis method with assistance of Ntsys v2.02i program. The results showed a morphological diversity of matoa plant accessions. Fifty (50) matoa accessions exhibit morphological diversity in plant height, canopy diameter, stem circumference, branching type, leaf colour, number of leaflets, compound leaf length, compound leaf petiole length, leaflet width, fruit density, fruit length, fruit weight, seed weight, and fruit skin colour.
Co-Authors Adani, Muhammad Naufal Aisya Wahyuningsih, Aisya Al-batul, Fitrotunnisa Alifia Ridha Aufa Ajzahra Amalia Tetrani Sakya Amalia Tetrani Sakya, Amalia Tetrani Andriyana Setyawati Anggraini, Yasinta Anik Nuryati, Anik Anindita Wirajaya, Maheswara Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari Aquilla, Felicia Ari Prasetyo Arif Noor, Faizal Arif Nurmawan Toro, Arif Nurmawan Arniputri, Retna Bandriyati Arviana, Annisa Dian Bambang Supriyanta, Bambang Boking Delaokta, Yonanda Budi Setiawan Budiastuti, Maria Theresia Sri Budiono, Tri Buruuj Ahwaludin C Lewaherilla, Novalien Cahyadi, Muhammad Aji Cahyo, Gani Cintyaning Saraswati, Shabrina D. Mandacan, Nataniel Debi Firma Indari, Debi Firma Devi Novita Sari Dewi Sri Rahayu, Dewi Sri Dewi, Murti Sari Diah Adriani Malik Dian Wuri Astuti Dian Wuri Astuti1, Dian Wuri Djoko Purnomo Djoko Purnomo Duma Soswati Ritonga Dwiyanti, Qonita Rahma Dyah Ari Afrilliani, Dyah Ari Eddy Tri Haryanto, Eddy Tri Edi Purwanto Edward Kurnia Setiawan Limijadi, Edward Kurnia Setiawan Egra, Saat Elva Kadarhadi Endang Setyowati Endang Yuniastuti Erni Irawati evan jaelani Eviani, Eviani Fajaryani, Dwi Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti Fauziyah, Alya Sausan Fitria Roviqowati Gozali, M. Didit Gunawan, Imelda Gusti Fauza, Gusti Hadi, Bimoseno Prasteyo Hamini, Hamini Handoyo, Gani Cahyo Harianto, Salam Harmilah Harmilah Harmilah, Harmilah Haryaka, Usfandi Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasbi, Nurul Amaliah Herlisa Anggraini Hernawan, Salsabiela Hieronimus Rayi Prasetya, Hieronimus Rayi Holy Ametati HUGO WARAMI Humaimah, Calista Nurifa ISWAHYUDI ISWAHYUDI jaelani, evan Kasiyati, Menik Kesuma Widhiarti, Chandra Komalasari, Anisah Kurniasari, Tiara Kusdanu Waskito, Saptono Limpo, Lita M. Atik Martsiningsih M. Yusuf Mahardika, Sherly Makduani, Rivai Marchivanalia, Pinkan Olivia Martha Atik Martsiningsih Martsiningsih, M. Atik Martsiningsih, Marta Atik Maufur Maufur Mawahyudi Mely Gustina Menik Kasiyati Mochammad Danny Sukardan, Mochammad Danny Mufidah, Salma Fitria Muhammad Imam Wicaksono Mulyati Mulyati Musyafaah, Novita Siti Muthi’ah, Alfida Nabilawati, Hijrah Nasri, Juminah Nastiari, Samara Galih Dhiya Naufal Zaky, Muhammad Nawawi, Haris Nisak, Chonitatun Noka, Isara Abda Nur Fauziah, Qori Nurmalasari, Aprilia Ike Okid Parama Astirin Oktaviana, Mella Magdalena Pangestuti, Retno Pradiska Budi, Agustyarum Prihanto, Joko Priyanto, Yuda Galang Pudyastuti, Rita Rena Pudyastuti, Siti Nuryani Putri Salshabila, Zulina Putri, Lutfia Hermawati Rahma, Nadia Alifia Rahmad Rahmawati, Ully Ramadania, Arindha Desyifa Ramadhani, Azizah Ramadhanti, Azizah Resiana, Ridwan Juliansyah Ridwan Herdyansyah Roni Bawole Roosmarinto Roosmarinto, Roosmarinto Rosita, Gita Ruszayanthi, Dinda S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabaria, Sabaria Sabilillah, Zico Saifuddin Saifuddin Samanhudi Samanhudi Samodra, ML Sanaba, Hardiman Faramit Sardjito Eko Windarso, Sardjito Eko Sari, Fevi Catur Wulan Septin, Latiffah Indriana Septiyanto, Muhamad Dwi Setyaningrum, Desy Setyawati, Andriyana Sistiyono Sistiyono, Sistiyono Siti Aminah Siti Aminah Siti Fatimah Siti Nuryani Pudyastuti Siti Nuryani, Siti Siti Qomariyah Siti Zulaikah Sitti Hartinah DS Soswati Ritonga, Duma Sri Hartati Sri Sulpha Siregar Sujono Sujono Sukmawati, Anne Sukoco, Sampir Andrean Supriyono Supriyono Suyana Suyana Suyana Suyana, Suyana Syamsul Hadi Talitha, Okky Taufan, Aliftia Ullya Rahmawati Vembriani, Hanifah Fariuz Wahyu Widyantoro Warman Warman Waskito, Saptono Kusdanu Widiyanto, Wahyu Wijaya Widiyastuti, Riani Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman Wihana, Lucky Agusman Wijaya, Daniel Aries Windarso, Sarjito Eko Wiraditya, Nur Eka Yulia Irma Mahmuda, Yulia Irma Yunus, Ahmad Zulfikar Husni Faruq