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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Indonesia Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Niagawan JAKPI Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE) Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK) JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Abdimas JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Manajemen & Keuangan IJBE (Integrated Journal of Business and Economics) SAR (Soedirman Accounting Review): Journal of Accounting and Business LIABILITIES (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI) Jurnal Neraca: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Ekonomi Akuntansi Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan (JDMP) Jurnal Edukasi (Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Akuntansi) Prima Ekonomika : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement EKONOMI, KEUANGAN, INVESTASI DAN SYARIAH (EKUITAS) Randwick International of Social Science Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS SOSIAL DAN AGAMA JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS EDUCATION AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh: The International Journal of Social Sciences Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial JURNAL MUARA PENDIDIKAN QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia IIJSE RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Indonesian Journal of Education and Learning Jurnal Standardisasi AR-RUMMAN: Journal of Education and Learning Evaluation Jurnal VARIDIKA Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Andri Zainal
Department Of Accounting Education, Faculty Of Economics, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION: PREPARING THE NEXT GENERATION OF ETHICAL ENTREPRENEURS Zainal, Andri; Harahap, Khairunnisa; Budiarta, Kustoro; Hasibuan, Novita Indah
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 1 No. 1: January 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v1i1.7031

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Abstract The nature of entrepreneurship for youth is basically identical with the one that has been widely practiced by the adults. Extent literatures suggest that the concept of youth entrepreneurship lies in the social benefit of wealth creation through the application of innovative thinking and execution to meet customer needs, using one™s own labour, time and ideas. Several factors such as age, level of maturity and intellectual differentiation are also considered to differentiate the entrepreneurship pattern in between youth and adult entrepreneurs. Thus, two major points need to be taken into further consideration: how the entrepreneurship is taught and how it is learned. These initiatives will project significant contributions for the youth, not only providing them with sufficient knowledge and skills toward becoming the next world class business actors but also embedding them with moral and business ethics values in the establishment of the natural ethical entrepreneurs. Keywords: Business Ethics, Social Entrepreneurship, Social Entrepreneurship Education, Ethical Entrepreneurs
THE INFLUENCE OF WORLD CPO PRICE ON REAL EXCHANGE RATE OF RUPIAH THROUGH THE CHANGES OF MONEY SUPPLY, INTEREST RATE AND INFLATION Lubis, Rizky Amelia Zahrah; Ruslan, Dede; Zainal, Andri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 2 No. 1: January 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v2i1.9436

Abstract

AbstractThe aim of this research is to anaylse the influence of world CPO price on real exchange rate of Rupiah through the changes of money supply, interest rate, and inflation. This is a quantitative research employing eviews 6.0. This current research hasshown that the influence of world CPO price to real exchange rate of Rupiah through the changes of money supply, interest rate, and inflation in Indonesia between 2008(q1-q4) “ 2015(q1-q4)) is significant and of positive value. Data analysis in this research wasemploying descriptive method, equipped with econometric data analysis with double linier regression analysis model applied by using regression. The simultanous equivalence was done by Two-Stage Square / 2 SLS) model.KeyWords: Real Exchange Rate of Rupiah, World CPO Price, Supply of Money, Interest Rate, Inflation
THE USE OF DRIP-WATER IRRIGATION SYSTEM AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN INCREASING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF THE AGRI-HOLTICULTURAL SOCIETY IN DESA HAMPARAN PERAK Thohiri, Roza; Sagala, Gaffar Hafiz; Zainal, Andri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 2 No. 1: January 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v2i1.9886

Abstract

AbstractAlthough the developments of technology has been grown rapidly, some farmers in North Sumatra are still trapped in traditional farming methods. The problem of limited funds has always been a classical reason for explaining the stagnancy. Interestingly, the farmer community of Hamparan Perak, North Sumatra, which is a partner of LPM UNIMED, actually has advanced knowledge in the management of horticultural crops. Simple innovation seem to be able to drive farm productivity and efficiency. The general purpose of this community service activity is to implement the drip-water irrigation system at Agro-Holticulture plantation of Hamparan Perak Farmer Community in Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang, North Sumatera. In particular, this community service aims to: 1) improving the efficiency of agricultural production with the implementation of such technology; and 2) increasing farm productivity with improved irrigation system. This Community Service Activities using technical guidance methods to farmer community. Furthermore, efficiency and productivity are met through minimizing costs and increasing farmer income which observed during technical guidance. Based on ongoing observations, farmers acknowledge that the process of agricultural production becomes very efficient while the performance of the crops becomes more productive.Keywords: Farmers, Horticulture, Efficiency, Productivity
DEVELOPING A MODEL OF SMART SCHOOL CANTEEN: AN INTRODUCTION OF SELF-PURCHASING TECHNOLOGY Zainal, Andri; Sriwedari, Tuti; Harahap, Khairunnisa; Suhariyanto, Joko
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 2 No. 2: July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v2i2.13156

Abstract

AbstractIn general, the development of character building in a formal education can be applied through buying and selling transaction activities in the school canteen. The widespread use of computer technology can also be applied in trade activities in school canteens as an effort to establish the character of Indonesia's young generation with integrity and honesty. The introductory on the use of technology through a Self-Purchasing System or also commonly known as the Self-Check-out System is a mechanism that provides an opportunity for customers to process their purchases by scanning the items they buy and making direct payments before leaving the store/store. This technology can be initiated into religious and non-religious-based elementary schools that practice the values integrity and honest character from a specific religion to general values. However, even though these values have become a daily part of learning, the use of modern technology in the practice of education cannot be denied. Thus, the combination of pedagogy on the conceptual character-building value in the classroom and the use of science and technology in trading activities in the school canteen will accelerate the formation of integrity and honest character within the pupils.Keywords: Character Building, Self-Purchasing System, Governance, Smart School Canteen Model.
ESTABLISHING A TEACHING PRACTICE PROCESS THROUGH TRAIN THE TRAINER PROGRAM IN THE SINABUNG VOLCANO™s EXCLUSION ZONE: A QUALITATIVE CASE STUDY IN MARDINGDING VILLAGE AT THE DISTRICT OF KARO Sibarani, Choms Gary Ganda Tua; Zainal, Andri; Herliani, Rini
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 2 No. 2: July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v2i2.13158

Abstract

AbstractThis paper discusses the outcomes resulted from efforts in optimizing the implementation of a teaching practice process in a current/post-disaster area. The purpose of this study is to implement the Train-the-Trainer program for local youth as educational agents to pupils in Mardingding Village and in other villages around those affected by the disaster so that the learning spirit of students is maintained. Based on the data analysis using the rapid mapping method with the Rapid Spiral Boehm model, it can be concluded that the implementation and existence of the Train the Trainer program has a positive influence on students' interest in learning activities that are not only focused on activities within the school but also outside the school. The relatively good achievement of learning outcomes after the implementation of the train the trainer program underscores interesting findings in which regions experiencing disasters can still meet learning outcomes with all the inherent limitations of the condition of the affected area. This applied research has limitations, namely focusing on qualitative data analysis so that the interpretation of the findings obtained also has relatively specific implications for the coverage of the Mardingding Village area in the Tiganderket District in Karo District.Keywords: Train the Trainer Program, Teaching Practice Process, Disaster Area, Mardingding Village, Rapid Spiral Boehm.
STRATEGY OF INTELLECTUAL MODEL AND BUSINESS INNOVATION TO IMPROVE CREATIVE INDUSTRY COMPETITIVENESS IN MEDAN CITY Budiarta, Kustoro; Zainal, Andri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 1: January 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i1.14401

Abstract

The aim of this researh is to develop a model of creative industry competitiveness based on the management of intellectual capital strategies (human capital and social capital) and business model innovation and operationally this research aims: 1) to know the human capital model to improve the competitiveness of creative industries in Medan ; 2) knowing the social capital model to improve the competitiveness of creative industries in Medan; 3) knowing the innovation of business models developed to improve the competitiveness of creative industries in Medan City. In this second year (2018), research data will be collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out in two stages namely descriptive and inferential. The results of this study indicate that: 1). Human capital has a positive and significant effect on social capital with a path coefficient of 0.79; 2). Human capital has a positive and significant effect on business model innovation with a path coefficient of 0.46; 3). Social Capital has a positive and significant effect on business model innovation with a path coefficient of 0.28; 4). Human capital has a positive and significant effect on competitiveness with a path coefficient of 0.59; 5). Social capital has a positive and not significant effect on competitiveness with a path coefficient of 0.04; and 6). Business model innovation has a positive and significant effect on competitiveness with a path coefficient of 0.37. In this case, human capital has the highest value in influencing the competitiveness of the creative industries in Medan.Keywords: Human Capital, Social Capital, Business Model Innovation, Creative Industry Competitiveness, Medan City.
THE ACTUALIZATION OF THE INCREASED COMPETITIVENESS OF OIL PRODUCTS RUB HERBACEOUS TRADITIONALLY THROUGH BRANDING AND CERTIFICATION OF PRODUCT QUALITY ASSURANCE UMK RAMBAL DELI IN KECAMATAN GALANG Thohiri, Roza; Zainal, Andri; Putra, Pasca Dwi; Suharianto, Joko
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 1: January 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i1.14430

Abstract

The activities of the CPM with the title of œthe Actualization of the Improvement of the Competitiveness of the Product Oil Scrub Traditional Herbs Through Branding and Certification Guarantee the Quality of Products UMK Rambal Deli in District Girders this is focused on penuntasan 3 (three) problems specific be problem specific namely (1) Absence of the actualization of the knowledge explicit (explicit knowledge) in the product oil rub the traditional herbs that is produced; (2) product competitiveness the relative weakness with the management of production, marketing and finance is still traditional and; (3) the Body efforts yet there the body order official and permit the efforts which have not yet registered. Partners involved in the activities of the CPM this is the UMK Rambal Deli led by Mr. Agus Hidayat. UMK is located in the Street Sergeant M. Arifin gg. Muslim Lk. II wards Girders of the City, Subdistrict Girders, Regency of Deli Serdang. As an alternative solution for the settlement of the problem referred to consists of: (1) documentation of the profile and the formula of the products in print and electronic; (2) modernization and amplification of diffuse marketing: finishing and marketing system, and; (3) the assitance management certificate stand SME and business licenses. The activities of the CPM this will produce some external of them: The Proceedings, the Application of ABOUT and Product Innovation, draft pocket book, assitance management certificate stand order and clearance order.Keywords: SME, Certificate of Incorporation, Business license, Packaging.
TOWARD ESTABLISHING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM ON THE TALIMBARU VILLAGE IN THE KARO REGENCY Herliani, Rini; Zainal, Andri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i2.15951

Abstract

This article aims to present a descriptive analysis related to the Embung Talimbaru Ecotourism Area (ETEA). The development of this ETEA refers to the actualization of the Talimbaru Village Mid-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) for 2016-2021 which has the potential for the realization of an ecotourism area that is not only suitable to support the Lake Toba Geopark Area, but also as the next New Bali program. Previous studies have highlighted the importance of strengthening the capacity of local communities in the development of community-based tourism that was characteristic of the previous era of tourism in Karo District. The priority issues that underline the importance of implementing business management and good governance in Village Owned Enterprise (known as BUMDES) activities, especially with the acceleration of the management of the ETEA as a leading local nature tourism object. In addition, the success of the sustainable management of the ETEA will be largely determined by the competence and professionalism of the human resources and infrastructure of the associated tourism village management ecosystem. Strategic actualization of the embodiment of a descriptive approach to the development of ETEA is presented in detail in the discussion segment toward preparing for Community Service program in both mono and multi-year schemes. Keywords: community-based tourism; descriptive approach; Embung Talimbaru Ecotourism Area; Community Service Program; Karo.
OPTIMIZING THE CEATIVE BUSINESS INDUSTRY OF WOOD-WASTE CRAFT PRODUCTS Nurhayani, Ulfa; Zainal, Andri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i2.15952

Abstract

The implementation of activities focused on updating production and e-commerce management on œBorna aims at resolving some of the challenges and obstacles experienced by Borna. One of them is in the production stage, where wood cutting still uses a jigsaw, making production processes longer and limiting e-commerce that still relies on social media platforms, making marketing networks and sales levels still low. The assistance program to facilitate the resolution of the problem in question was carried out at the end of August 2019, in Binjai. In addition, on the same occasion, appropriate technology assistance was also carried out by handing over a saw machine for efficiency and effectiveness in the process of cutting round, hexagonal and trapezium wood plates. As a complement in updating partner competencies, the implementation team also provides training and assistance in developing the website as one of the main e-commerce platforms to increase partner marketing and revenue. The use of e-commerce websites in expanding market share slowly but surely has made Borna products become more exposed and known and can compete with products originating from Java Island which currently dominate national and international market share. Keywords: Craft Products; Souvenir Wood Waste; Borna; Binjai.
AIR BRUSH TECHNOLOGY, WEBSITE BRANDING AND CASH FLOW MANAGEMENT IN J-ART MEDAN Thohiri, Roza; Harahap, Khairunisa; Maulana, Bagoes; Zainal, Andri; Putra, Pasca Dwi
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i2.15979

Abstract

This dedication activity is focused on solving the problems that become priority problems, namely the lack of application of appropriate technology tools that can accelerate the process of coloring art products, and good and standardized management and financial strategies and website creation. The partners involved in this activity are J-Art SMEs led by Mr. Faisal Walad. This UMKM is located at Jalan Umar Gg. Karsidi No.70, Glugur Darat I Village, Medan Timur District. The service activities referred to are the provision and assistance of the use of wind compressor machines and spray guns, good management assistance and assistance of manual and electronic financial reports and the provision of website branding. This activity also resulted in several outcomes in the form of TTG implementation, management and financial assistance and a commercial website.Keywords: Air Brush; Management; Finance; Website.
Co-Authors A.W., Jumiadi Adek Cerah Kurnia Azis Afrida, Fenny Akmal Huda Nasution, Akmal Huda Ali Fikri Hasibuan Ani Sutiani Apira, Nadia Aqilah, Jihan Ayu, Putri Azizul Kholis Azizul Kholis, Azizul Barasa, Andhika Leonardo Br Sinuhaji, Yuli Anastasya Budiarta, Kustoro Budiarta, Kustoro Chairian Tomy Chairina Rizkianda Charles Fransiscus Ambarita Choms Gary Ganda Tua Sibarani Dadang Mulyana, Dadang Dede Ruslan Duma, Yesika Dwi Nur Indah Sari, Dwi Nur Indah Dwi Putra, Pasca Endang Pratiwi Erny Luxy D Purba Farza, T. Citra Nisa Farza, Tengku Citra Nisa Gaffar Hafiz Sagala Gaffar Hafz Sagala Ganda Tua Sibarani, Choms Gary Gaol, Yosepin Emeliani Lumban Gary Ganda Tua Sibarani , Choms Gary Ganda Tua Sibarani, Choms Gracela, Angelia Gultom, Anastasya Tifani Mutiara Hanu, La Harahap, Khairunisa Harahap, Khairunnisa Haryadi Haryadi - Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryani Pratiwi Sitompul Hasibuan, Novita Indah Hendra Saputra Hutabarat, Citra Yohana Ikhsan, Arfan Iskandar Muda Isti Maunida Hanum Isti Maunida Hanum Ivo Selvia Agusti Jabal Ahsan Jailani, Dahliana Jufri Darma Jumiadi A.W. Kartika, Venny Tritara Khairunnisa Harahap Khairunnisa Harahap La Hanu Lingga, Marni Lisyanto . Lubis, Rizky Amelia Zahrah Manalu, Ivana Thesa Navratilova Martin Yehezkiel Sianipar Marto Silalahi Maulana, Bagoes Miranda, Tengku Moulinda Dora Mubarok, Al Munawir Mulyana, Dadang Nainggolan, Felisha Patricia Nasirwan Nasirwan Nasirwan Nasirwan Ningsih, Ririn Setia Novita Indah Hasibuan Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nurhayani, Ulfa Nurhayati Simatupang Nurwendari, Weny Pane, Miftah Kharidah Parinduri, Ahmad Buchari Pasca Dwi Putra Pasca Dwi Putra Pasca Dwi Putra Pratiwi Sitompul, Haryani Pratiwi, Haryani Putra, Pasca Dwi Putri Rahmadani Sitorus Putri, Wildanin Haurin R. H. D. Nugrahaningsih Rahel May Carry Sibuea Ramdhansyah Ramdhansyah Ramdhansyah Ramdhansyah Ramdhansyah Rini Heriliani Rini Herliani Ritonga, Aslam Naufal Arrahman Rizkianda, Chairina Safira, Naisyadia Sagala, Gaffar Hafz Samosir, Adelina Mutiara Shah Zada, T. Muhammad Siagian, Akbar Nugraha Sibarani, Choms Gary Ganda Tua Sibarani, Choms Gary GT Sibuea, Rahel May Carry Sihombing, Lady Monalisa Silaban, Parida Simanjuntak, Ade Santa Simarmata, Laura Elsa Simatupang, Nurhayati Sitepu, Marrysabell Natalita Sitompul, Andreas Jones R Sitorus, Putri Rahmadani Sondang Aida Silalahi Sriwedari, Tuti Sriwedari, Tuti Suharianto , Joko Suhariyanto, Joko Sutiani, Ani Syahri, Fanny Nurhalyssa T. Muhammad Shah Zada Tarigan, Frinanta Taufik Hidayat Tengku Citra Nisa Farza Thohiri, Roza Tondang, Cicih Kurnia Wati triadiarti, yulita Tua Sibarani, Choms Garry Ganda Tuti Sriwedari Wahyuni, Noven Lisa Sri Welly, Yerisma Weny Nurwendari Yusuf Jaya Sumantri